Bill Text: NY S06318 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Enacts the "cellular mapping act"; requires the public service commission to review cellular services within the state; requires the expansion of cellular services.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-1)

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-06-03 - referred to corporations, authorities and commissions [S06318 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S06318-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          6318

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                     April 13, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen. HINCHEY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on  Energy  and  Telecommuni-
          cations

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the public service law, in relation to directing the
          public service commission to review cellular services within the state

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "cellular
     2  mapping act of 2023".
     3    § 2. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 91-b to
     4  read as follows:
     5    § 91-b. Cellular services. 1. For the purposes of this section:
     6    (a) The term "served for calling" means any location with at least two
     7  cellular service providers and/or at least one such provider has a  call
     8  completion rate of greater than ninety percent.
     9    (b) The term "underserved" means any location which has fewer than two
    10  cellular  service  providers,  or  such providers have a call completion
    11  rate greater than thirty percent, but less than ninety percent.
    12    (c) The term "unserved" means  any  location  which  has  no  cellular
    13  service  providers or such providers have a call completion rate of less
    14  than thirty percent.
    15    (d) The term "excellent cellular coverage" shall mean cellular service
    16  of at least 25 megabits per second (mbps) download speeds.
    17    (e) The term "adequate cellular coverage" shall mean cellular  service
    18  of at least 5 mbps but less than 25 mbps download speeds.
    19    (f)  The  term "poor cellular coverage" shall mean cellular service of
    20  fewer than 5 mbps download speed.
    21    (g) The term "no cellular coverage" shall mean cellular service  where
    22  greater than fifty percent of speed tests fail to complete.
    23    (h)  The  term  "location" shall mean a geographic area smaller than a
    24  census tract.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10656-03-3

        S. 6318                             2

     1    (i) The term "cellular service provider" shall mean any person,  busi-
     2  ness  or  organization  qualified  to  do  business  in  this state that
     3  provides individuals, corporations, or other entities with  the  ability
     4  to make wireless telephone calls and connect to the internet.
     5    2.  The  commission  shall  study  the availability, affordability and
     6  reliability of cellular services  in  New  York  state.  The  commission
     7  shall:
     8    (a)  assess  the efficacy and make recommendations regarding levels of
     9  competition among providers, as well as  any  regulatory  and  statutory
    10  barriers,  in  order to deliver comprehensive statewide access to excel-
    11  lent cellular coverage;
    12    (b) review  available  technology  to  identify  solutions  that  best
    13  support  cellular  service  in  underserved  or unserved areas, and make
    14  recommendations on ensuring deployment of such technology in underserved
    15  and unserved areas;
    16    (c) identify locations where insufficient access to excellent cellular
    17  coverage is causing negative social or economic impact on the community,
    18  which shall include but not be limited to: the incurment  of  extraneous
    19  business  expenses,  the lack of remote educational opportunities, resi-
    20  dents being unable to place calls and/or send text messages in emergency
    21  situations and barriers to the proper  provision  of  police,  fire  and
    22  emergency medical services;
    23    (d) examine any other telecommunications deficiencies affecting excel-
    24  lent  cellular  service  it  deems necessary to further the economic and
    25  social goals of the state;
    26    (e) produce, maintain and publish on its website, a detailed  cellular
    27  service  access  map of the state, indicating access to cellular service
    28  by location. Such map shall include, but not be limited to, the  follow-
    29  ing information for each location:
    30    (i)  call  completion rates and download speeds advertised and experi-
    31  enced;
    32    (ii) the consistency and reliability  of  call  completion  rates  and
    33  download speeds including latency;
    34    (iii) the number of cellular service providers available, the price of
    35  cellular service available; and
    36    (iv) any other factors the commission may deem relevant; and
    37    (f)  provide the opportunity for consumers to challenge the results of
    38  the call completion rates and speed tests at each location.
    39    3. The commission shall submit a report of its findings and  recommen-
    40  dations  from  the study required in subdivision two of this section, to
    41  the governor, the temporary president of the senate and the  speaker  of
    42  the  assembly  no  later  than one year after the effective date of this
    43  section, and an updated report annually thereafter.  Such  report  shall
    44  include, but not be limited to, the following:
    45    (a) the overall number of residences with access to excellent cellular
    46  coverage,  adequate  cellular  coverage,  poor  cellular coverage and no
    47  cellular coverage and identifying which areas are served,  unserved  and
    48  underserved for calling;
    49    (b)  a  regional  survey  of  cellular service prices in comparison to
    50  county-level median income;
    51    (c) an analysis of the affordability of excellent cellular coverage in
    52  New York state;
    53    (d) any relevant usage statistics;
    54    (e) any other metrics or analyses the commission  deems  necessary  in
    55  order  to  assess  the  availability,  affordability  and reliability of
    56  cellular service in New York state; and

        S. 6318                             3

     1    (f) the map maintained pursuant to paragraph (e) of subdivision two of
     2  this section.
     3    4.  The  commission  shall hold at least four regional public hearings
     4  within one year of the effective date of this section, to solicit  input
     5  from  the  public  and  other  stakeholders including but not limited to
     6  cellular service providers, telecommunications concerns, labor organiza-
     7  tions, public safety organizations, healthcare, education,  agricultural
     8  and other businesses or organizations.
     9    5.  The  commission  shall work with cellular service providers in the
    10  state to prioritize access to excellent cellular coverage  services  for
    11  the  communities  determined  to  have experienced negative economic and
    12  social impacts due  to  absent,  insufficient,  or  inadequate  cellular
    13  service pursuant to subdivision one of this section.
    14    6.  To  effectuate  the  purposes  of this section, the commission may
    15  request and shall receive from any department, division, board,  bureau,
    16  commission  or  other  agency of the state or any state public authority
    17  such assistance, information and data as will enable the  commission  to
    18  carry out its powers and duties under this section.
    19    7.  To  ensure  the  compliance of cellular service providers with the
    20  recommendations of the commission, the division of  consumer  protection
    21  shall assist the commission.
    22    §  3.  This  act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
    23  have become a law.
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