Bill Text: NY S05024 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Provides for prevention and screening for elevated lead levels in children.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 14-0)

Status: (Passed) 2022-08-17 - SIGNED CHAP.532 [S05024 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S05024-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         5024--B
            Cal. No. 1226

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 22, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens. RIVERA, KENNEDY, BROUK, GOUNARDES, HOYLMAN, RAMOS,
          SANDERS -- read twice and ordered printed,  and  when  printed  to  be
          committed  to  the  Committee  on Health -- committee discharged, bill
          amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said  commit-
          tee  --  reported  favorably from said committee, ordered to first and
          second report, amended on second report, ordered to a  third  reading,
          and  to  be  reprinted as amended, retaining its place in the order of
          third reading

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in  relation  to  prevention  and
          screening for elevated lead levels in children

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as "Dakota's Law".
     2    § 2. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subdivision 2 of section 1370-a of  the
     3  public  health  law,  paragraph (c) as amended by section 4 of part A of
     4  chapter 58 of the laws of 2009, and paragraph (d) as  added  by  chapter
     5  485  of the laws of 1992, are amended and two new paragraphs (e) and (f)
     6  are added to read as follows:
     7    (c) establish a statewide registry of lead levels of children provided
     8  such information is maintained as confidential except for (i) disclosure
     9  for medical  treatment  purposes;  (ii)  disclosure  of  non-identifying
    10  epidemiological  data;  and  (iii)  disclosure  of information from such
    11  registry to the statewide immunization information system established by
    12  section twenty-one hundred sixty-eight of this chapter; [and]
    13    (d) develop and implement  public  education  and  community  outreach
    14  programs on lead exposure, detection and risk reduction[.];
    15    (e)  require  primary  health  care providers to provide the parent or
    16  guardian of each child under six years of age anticipatory  guidance  on
    17  lead  poisoning  prevention  as  part of routine care, including but not
    18  limited to their right to an inspection if the child is in  an  area  of
    19  high risk; and

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09876-06-1

        S. 5024--B                          2

     1    (f) develop and update as necessary, in consultation with the New York
     2  state advisory council on lead poisoning prevention, a standardized lead
     3  exposure  risk  assessment  questionnaire that shall be available on the
     4  department's website for primary health care providers to utilize pursu-
     5  ant to subdivision two-a of section one thousand three hundred seventy-c
     6  of this title.
     7    §  3.  Section  1370-c of the public health law is amended by adding a
     8  new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
     9    2-a. Every primary health care provider shall conduct a lead  exposure
    10  risk  assessment  questionnaire  provided by the department beginning at
    11  least six months and continuing until the age of  six  at  each  routine
    12  well-child  visit,  or  at least annually if a child has not had routine
    13  well-child visits.
    14    § 4. Section 1370-d of the public health law, as added by chapter  485
    15  of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    16    §  1370-d.  Lead screening of child care [or], pre-school, pre-kinder-
    17  garten or kindergarten enrollees. 1.  Except  as  provided  pursuant  to
    18  regulations  of  the  department,  each  child care provider, public and
    19  private  nursery  school  [and],  pre-school,  and  pre-kindergarten  or
    20  kindergarten licensed, certified or approved by any state or local agen-
    21  cy  shall, prior to or within three months after initial enrollment of a
    22  child under six years of age, obtain from a parent or  guardian  of  the
    23  child evidence that said child has been screened for lead.
    24    2. Whenever there exists no evidence of lead screening as provided for
    25  in  subdivision  one of this section or other acceptable evidence of the
    26  child's screening for lead, the child care provider, principal, teacher,
    27  owner or person in charge of the nursery  school  [or],  pre-school,  or
    28  pre-kindergarten or kindergarten shall provide the parent or guardian of
    29  the  child  with  information  on  lead  poisoning  in children and lead
    30  poisoning prevention and refer the parent or guardian to a primary  care
    31  provider or the local health authority.
    32    3.  (a)  If  any  parent or guardian to such child is unable to obtain
    33  lead testing, such person may present such child to the  health  officer
    34  of  the  county  in  which  the child resides, who shall then perform or
    35  arrange for the required screening.
    36    (b) The local public health district shall develop and implement a fee
    37  schedule for households with incomes in excess of two hundred percent of
    38  the federal poverty level for lead screening  pursuant  to  section  six
    39  hundred  six  of  this  chapter,  which  shall vary depending on patient
    40  household income.
    41    § 5. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 8 of  section  2168  of  the  public
    42  health  law, as amended by chapter 154 of the laws of 2013, subparagraph
    43  (i) as amended by section 7 of part MM of chapter  57  of  the  laws  of
    44  2018, is amended to read as follows:
    45    (d)  The following authorized users shall have access to the statewide
    46  immunization information system and the blood lead information  in  such
    47  system and the citywide immunization registry for the purposes stated in
    48  this  paragraph:  (i)  schools for the purpose of verifying immunization
    49  status for eligibility for admission, for the purpose  of  confirming  a
    50  student  has  been  screened for lead when enrolling in child care, pre-
    51  school, pre-kindergarten or  kindergarten,  and  for  the  provision  of
    52  appropriate  educational  materials developed by the department pursuant
    53  to section thirteen hundred seventy-a of this chapter on the dangers  of
    54  lead  exposure, and the health risks associated with elevated blood lead
    55  levels to the parents or legal guardians of the student with an elevated
    56  blood lead level, as such term is defined in subdivision six of  section

        S. 5024--B                          3

     1  thirteen  hundred  seventy  of  this  chapter, as well as information on
     2  programs that may be available to the student and the parents  or  legal
     3  guardians  of  the  student;  (ii)  colleges  for verifying immunization
     4  status  for  eligibility for admission; (iii) professional and technical
     5  schools for verifying immunization status for eligibility for admission;
     6  (iv) children's overnight camps  and  summer  day  camps  for  verifying
     7  immunization  status  of  children attending camp; (v) third party payer
     8  for performing quality assurance, accountability and outreach,  relating
     9  to  enrollees  covered  by  the third party payer; (vi) commissioners of
    10  local social services districts with regard to a child in his/her  legal
    11  custody;  (vii)  the  commissioner  of the office of children and family
    12  services with regard to children in their legal custody, and for quality
    13  assurance and accountability of commissioners of local  social  services
    14  districts,  care and treatment of children in the custody of commission-
    15  ers of local social services districts; and (viii) WIC programs for  the
    16  purposes  of  verifying  immunization  and lead testing status for those
    17  seeking or receiving services.
    18    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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