Bill Text: NY S05024 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Provides for prevention and screening for elevated lead levels in children.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 14-0)

Status: (Passed) 2022-08-17 - SIGNED CHAP.532 [S05024 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S05024-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         5024--C

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 22, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. RIVERA, KENNEDY, BIAGGI, BROUK, GAUGHRAN, GOUNARDES,
          HOYLMAN,  JACKSON,  MAY,  RAMOS,  SANDERS, SEPULVEDA -- read twice and
          ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
          Health  --  committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee -- reported  favorably  from
          said  committee, ordered to first and second report, amended on second
          report, ordered to a third reading, and to be  reprinted  as  amended,
          retaining  its  place  in the order of third reading -- recommitted to
          the Committee on Health in accordance with Senate Rule 6,  sec.  8  --
          committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
          recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in  relation  to  prevention  and
          screening for elevated lead levels in children

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as "Dakota's Law".
     2    § 2. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subdivision 2 of section 1370-a of  the
     3  public  health  law,  paragraph (c) as amended by section 4 of part A of
     4  chapter 58 of the laws of 2009, and paragraph (d) as  added  by  chapter
     5  485  of the laws of 1992, are amended and two new paragraphs (e) and (f)
     6  are added to read as follows:
     7    (c) establish a statewide registry of lead levels of children provided
     8  such information is maintained as confidential except for (i) disclosure
     9  for medical  treatment  purposes;  (ii)  disclosure  of  non-identifying
    10  epidemiological  data;  and  (iii)  disclosure  of information from such
    11  registry to the statewide immunization information system established by
    12  section twenty-one hundred sixty-eight of this chapter; [and]
    13    (d) develop and implement  public  education  and  community  outreach
    14  programs on lead exposure, detection and risk reduction[.];
    15    (e)  require  primary  health  care providers to provide the parent or
    16  guardian of each child under six years of age anticipatory  guidance  on

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09876-09-2

        S. 5024--C                          2

     1  lead  poisoning  prevention  as  part of routine care, including but not
     2  limited to their right to an inspection if the child is in  an  area  of
     3  high risk; and
     4    (f) develop and update as necessary, in consultation with the New York
     5  state advisory council on lead poisoning prevention, a standardized lead
     6  exposure  risk  assessment  questionnaire that shall be available on the
     7  department's website for primary health care providers to utilize pursu-
     8  ant to subdivision two-a of section thirteen hundred seventy-c  of  this
     9  title.
    10    §  3.  Section  1370-c of the public health law is amended by adding a
    11  new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
    12    2-a. Every primary health care provider shall conduct a lead  exposure
    13  risk  assessment  questionnaire  provided by the department beginning at
    14  least six months and continuing until the age of  six  at  each  routine
    15  well-child  visit,  or  at least annually if a child has not had routine
    16  well-child visits.
    17    § 4. Section 1370-d of the public health law, as added by chapter  485
    18  of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    19    §  1370-d.  Lead screening of child care [or], pre-school, pre-kinder-
    20  garten or kindergarten enrollees. 1.  Except  as  provided  pursuant  to
    21  regulations  of  the  department,  each  child care provider, public and
    22  private  nursery  school  [and],  pre-school,  and  pre-kindergarten  or
    23  kindergarten licensed, certified or approved by any state or local agen-
    24  cy  shall, prior to or within three months after initial enrollment of a
    25  child under six years of age, obtain from a parent or  guardian  of  the
    26  child evidence that said child has been screened for lead.
    27    2. Whenever there exists no evidence of lead screening as provided for
    28  in  subdivision  one of this section or other acceptable evidence of the
    29  child's screening for lead, the child care provider, principal, teacher,
    30  owner or person in charge of the nursery  school  [or],  pre-school,  or
    31  pre-kindergarten or kindergarten shall provide the parent or guardian of
    32  the  child  with  information  on  lead  poisoning  in children and lead
    33  poisoning prevention and refer the parent or guardian to a primary  care
    34  provider or the local health authority.
    35    3.  (a)  If  any  parent or guardian to such child is unable to obtain
    36  lead testing, such person may present such child to the  health  officer
    37  of  the  county  in  which  the child resides, who shall then perform or
    38  arrange for the required screening.
    39    (b) The local public health district shall develop and implement a fee
    40  schedule for households with incomes in excess of two hundred percent of
    41  the federal poverty level for lead screening  pursuant  to  section  six
    42  hundred  six  of  this  chapter,  which  shall vary depending on patient
    43  household income.
    44    § 5. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 8 of  section  2168  of  the  public
    45  health  law, as amended by chapter 154 of the laws of 2013, subparagraph
    46  (i) as amended by chapter 733 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as
    47  follows:
    48    (d) The following authorized users shall have access to the  statewide
    49  immunization  information  system and the blood lead information in such
    50  system and the citywide immunization registry for the purposes stated in
    51  this paragraph:  (i) schools for the purpose of  verifying  immunization
    52  status  for  eligibility  for admission, for the purpose of confirming a
    53  student has been screened for lead when enrolling in  child  care,  pre-
    54  school,  pre-kindergarten  or  kindergarten,  and  for  the provision of
    55  appropriate educational materials developed by the  department  pursuant
    56  to  section thirteen hundred seventy-a of this chapter on the dangers of

        S. 5024--C                          3

     1  lead exposure, and the health risks associated with elevated blood  lead
     2  levels to the parents or legal guardians of the student with an elevated
     3  blood  lead level, as such term is defined in subdivision six of section
     4  thirteen  hundred  seventy  of  this  chapter, as well as information on
     5  programs that may be available to the student and the parents  or  legal
     6  guardians  of  the  student,  provided  that,  for every school that has
     7  applied for and been granted access to identifiable registrant  informa-
     8  tion  pursuant  to this subdivision, the department shall make available
     9  the capability to batch download sets of immunization  records  of  only
    10  those  children under their administrative responsibility; (ii) colleges
    11  for verifying immunization status for eligibility for  admission;  (iii)
    12  professional and technical schools for verifying immunization status for
    13  eligibility  for  admission;  (iv) children's overnight camps and summer
    14  day camps for verifying immunization status of children attending  camp;
    15  (v)  third  party payer for performing quality assurance, accountability
    16  and outreach, relating to enrollees covered by the  third  party  payer;
    17  (vi)  commissioners  of local social services districts with regard to a
    18  child in his/her legal custody; (vii) the commissioner of the office  of
    19  children  and  family  services  with  regard to children in their legal
    20  custody, and for quality assurance and accountability  of  commissioners
    21  of  local  social  services districts, care and treatment of children in
    22  the custody of commissioners of local  social  services  districts;  and
    23  (viii)  WIC programs for the purposes of verifying immunization and lead
    24  testing status for those seeking or receiving services.
    25    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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