Bill Text: NY A01364 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Requires school districts to establish a medical hardship waiver policy to grant or deny permission to certain students to use established pick-up and drop-off points on established bus routes.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-05-22 - print number 1364a [A01364 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A01364-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          1364
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    January 11, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by M. of A. CUSICK, McDONOUGH -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of
          A. SIMON -- read once and referred to the Committee on Education
        AN ACT to amend the education  law,  in  relation  to  requiring  school
          districts  to  establish  a medical hardship waiver policy to grant or
          deny permission to certain students to  use  established  pick-up  and
          drop-off points on established bus routes
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section  3635  of  the  education  law  is
     2  amended by adding a new paragraph h to read as follows:
     3    h.  (i) The board of education or trustees of each school district and
     4  the city school district of New York shall develop  a  medical  hardship
     5  waiver  policy  to grant or deny permission to children attending grades
     6  kindergarten through eight who live within two  miles  from  the  school
     7  which they legally attend and for children attending grades nine through
     8  twelve  who  live  within three miles from the school which they legally
     9  attend to use already established  pick-up  and/or  drop-off  points  on
    10  already established bus routes.
    11    (ii)  The  medical  hardship  waiver  policy  established  pursuant to
    12  subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall include:
    13    (1) a formal request procedure for a parent or guardian to  request  a
    14  medical  hardship waiver based upon a serious medical condition suffered
    15  by the child, parent or guardian and the resulting  hardship  in  trans-
    16  porting the child to and/or from school;
    17    (2)  a  requirement for submission of medical documentation, certified
    18  by a physician or other duly authorized health care provider, of a diag-
    19  nosis of a serious medical condition with a description of  the  limita-
    20  tions  resulting  from  such diagnosis and the approximate duration that
    21  such limitations will be suffered by the child, parent or guardian;
    22    (3) a requirement for submission of documentation of the nature of the
    23  hardship including the inability of the child to safely travel to and/or
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00508-01-7

        A. 1364                             2
     1  from school without the requested medical  hardship  waiver  or  of  the
     2  inability  of  the  parent  or guardian to safely transport the child to
     3  and/or from school due to the parent or  guardian  suffering  a  serious
     4  medical condition;
     5    (4)  consideration  of  the  cost, if any, that would be incurred by a
     6  school district in granting the medical hardship request for such trans-
     7  portation;
     8    (5) a requirement of a written acceptance or  denial  of  the  medical
     9  hardship  request  upon a vote of the school board and that such written
    10  acceptance or denial shall be provided to the requesting parent or guar-
    11  dian within one hundred eighty days of the submission  of  the  request;
    12  and
    13    (6)  any  other provisions or considerations deemed appropriate by the
    14  school district.
    15    (iii) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to  require  school
    16  districts to create new bus stops or routes to accommodate such request.
    17    (iv)  Transportation  for a lesser distance than two miles in the case
    18  of children attending grades kindergarten through eight or  three  miles
    19  in  the  case  of  children  attending grades nine through twelve may be
    20  provided through an approved medical hardship waiver  pursuant  to  this
    21  paragraph  without  the  approval  of  qualified  voters and without any
    22  requirement to offer such transportation equally to all children in like
    23  circumstances residing in the district.
    24    § 2. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section  3635  of  the  education
    25  law,  as  amended  by  section 11 of part A of chapter 97 of the laws of
    26  2011, is amended to read as follows:
    27    a. Sufficient transportation facilities (including the  operation  and
    28  maintenance  of motor vehicles) shall be provided by the school district
    29  for all the children residing within the school district to and from the
    30  school they legally attend, who  are  in  need  of  such  transportation
    31  because  of  the  remoteness  of  the  school  to  the  child or for the
    32  promotion of the best interest of such children.    Such  transportation
    33  shall be provided for all children attending grades kindergarten through
    34  eight  who  live  more than two miles from the school which they legally
    35  attend or who are granted a waiver  pursuant  to  paragraph  h  of  this
    36  subdivision  and  for  all children attending grades nine through twelve
    37  who live more than three miles from the school which they legally attend
    38  or who are granted a waiver pursuant to paragraph h of this  subdivision
    39  and  shall  be  provided for each such child up to a distance of fifteen
    40  miles, the distances in each case being measured by the  nearest  avail-
    41  able  route  from home to school. The cost of providing such transporta-
    42  tion between two or three miles or pursuant to such  a  waiver,  as  the
    43  case  may  be, and fifteen miles shall be considered for the purposes of
    44  this chapter to be a charge upon the district and an ordinary contingent
    45  expense of the district. Transportation for a lesser distance  than  two
    46  miles  in  the  case  of  children attending grades kindergarten through
    47  eight or three miles in the  case  of  children  attending  grades  nine
    48  through  twelve  and  for  a  greater distance than fifteen miles may be
    49  provided by the district with the approval of the qualified voters, and,
    50  if provided, shall be offered equally to all children  in  like  circum-
    51  stances  residing in the district; provided, however, that this require-
    52  ment shall not apply to transportation offered pursuant to section thir-
    53  ty-six hundred thirty-five-b of this article or pursuant to paragraph  h
    54  of this subdivision.

        A. 1364                             3
     1    §  3.  Paragraph  a  of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the education
     2  law, as amended by chapter 69 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as
     3  follows:
     4    a.  Sufficient  transportation facilities (including the operation and
     5  maintenance of motor vehicles) shall be provided by the school  district
     6  for all the children residing within the school district to and from the
     7  school  they  legally  attend,  who  are  in need of such transportation
     8  because of the remoteness  of  the  school  to  the  child  or  for  the
     9  promotion  of  the  best  interest of such children. Such transportation
    10  shall be provided for all children attending grades kindergarten through
    11  eight who live more than two miles from the school  which  they  legally
    12  attend  or  who  are  granted  a  waiver pursuant to paragraph h of this
    13  subdivision and for all children attending grades  nine  through  twelve
    14  who live more than three miles from the school which they legally attend
    15  or  who are granted a waiver pursuant to paragraph h of this subdivision
    16  and shall be provided for each such child up to a  distance  of  fifteen
    17  miles,  the  distances in each case being measured by the nearest avail-
    18  able route from home to school. The cost of providing  such  transporta-
    19  tion  between  two  or  three miles or pursuant to such a waiver, as the
    20  case may be, and fifteen miles shall be considered for the  purposes  of
    21  this chapter to be a charge upon the district and an ordinary contingent
    22  expense  of the district.  Transportation for a lesser distance than two
    23  miles in the case of  children  attending  grades  kindergarten  through
    24  eight  or  three  miles  in  the  case of children attending grades nine
    25  through twelve and for a greater distance  than  fifteen  miles  may  be
    26  provided  by the district, and, if provided, shall be offered equally to
    27  all children in like circumstances residing in the  district;  provided,
    28  however, that this requirement shall not apply to transportation offered
    29  pursuant  to section thirty-six hundred thirty-five-b of this article or
    30  pursuant to paragraph h of this subdivision.
    31    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    32  the  amendments  to  paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the
    33  education law made by section two of this act shall be  subject  to  the
    34  expiration  and  reversion  of  such paragraph pursuant to section 13 of
    35  part A of chapter 97 of the laws of 2011, as  amended,  when  upon  such
    36  date the provisions of section three of this act shall take effect.
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