Bill Text: FL S0328 | 2024 | Regular Session | Comm Sub

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Affordable Housing

Spectrum:

Status: (Passed) 2024-05-17 - Chapter No. 2024-188, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 7073 (Ch. 2024-158) [S0328 Detail]

Download: Florida-2024-S0328-Comm_Sub.html
       Florida Senate - 2024                              CS for SB 328
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Community Affairs; and Senator Calatayud
       
       
       
       
       
       578-01993-24                                           2024328c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to affordable housing; amending ss.
    3         125.01055 and 166.04151, F.S.; deleting a provision
    4         related to the authorization of multifamily and mixed
    5         use residential development uses in any area zoned for
    6         industrial use; prohibiting counties and
    7         municipalities, respectively, from restricting the
    8         floor area ratio of certain proposed developments
    9         under certain circumstances; providing that the
   10         density or floor area ratio of certain developments,
   11         bonuses, variances, or other special exceptions are
   12         not included in the calculation of the currently
   13         allowed density or floor area ratio by counties and
   14         municipalities, respectively; revising prohibitions
   15         relating to counties’ and municipalities’ restrictions
   16         of the height of certain proposed developments,
   17         respectively; authorizing counties and municipalities,
   18         respectively, to restrict the height of proposed
   19         developments under certain circumstances; providing
   20         that certain factors may not be taken into account in
   21         the calculation of the currently allowed height;
   22         prohibiting the administrative approval by counties
   23         and municipalities, respectively, of a proposed
   24         development within a specified proximity to a military
   25         installation; requiring counties and municipalities,
   26         respectively, to maintain a certain policy on their
   27         websites; requiring counties and municipalities,
   28         respectively, to consider reducing parking
   29         requirements under certain circumstances; requiring
   30         counties and municipalities, respectively, to reduce
   31         or eliminate parking requirements for certain proposed
   32         mixed-use developments that meet certain requirements;
   33         defining the term “major transportation hub”;
   34         providing certain requirements for developments
   35         located within a transit-oriented development or area;
   36         making technical changes; providing requirements for
   37         developments authorized as a transit-oriented
   38         development or area; revising applicability;
   39         authorizing specified developments to be treated as a
   40         conforming use; amending s. 196.1978, F.S.; revising
   41         the definition of the term “newly constructed”;
   42         defining the term “substantial rehabilitation”;
   43         revising conditions for when multifamily projects are
   44         considered property used for a charitable purpose and
   45         are eligible to receive an ad valorem property tax
   46         exemption; making technical changes; requiring
   47         property appraisers to make certain exemptions from ad
   48         valorem property taxes; providing the method for
   49         determining the value of a unit for certain purposes;
   50         requiring property appraisers to review certain
   51         applications and make certain determinations;
   52         authorizing property appraisers to request and review
   53         additional information; authorizing property
   54         appraisers to grant exemptions only under certain
   55         conditions; revising requirements for property owners
   56         seeking a certification notice from the Florida
   57         Housing Finance Corporation; providing that a certain
   58         determination by the corporation does not constitute
   59         an exemption; specifying requirements for a market
   60         value analysis; conforming provisions to changes made
   61         by the act; providing for retroactive application;
   62         amending s. 333.03, F.S.; excluding certain proposed
   63         developments from specified airport zoning provisions;
   64         amending s. 420.507, F.S.; revising the enumerated
   65         powers of the Florida Housing Finance Corporation;
   66         amending s. 420.5096, F.S.; making technical changes;
   67         amending s. 420.518, F.S.; specifying conditions under
   68         which the Florida Housing Finance Corporation may
   69         preclude applicants from corporation programs;
   70         providing an appropriation; providing an effective
   71         date.
   72          
   73  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   74  
   75         Section 1. Subsection (7) of section 125.01055, Florida
   76  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (8) is added to that
   77  section, to read:
   78         125.01055 Affordable housing.—
   79         (7)(a) A county must authorize multifamily and mixed-use
   80  residential as allowable uses in any area zoned for commercial,
   81  industrial, or mixed use if at least 40 percent of the
   82  residential units in a proposed multifamily rental development
   83  are rental units that, for a period of at least 30 years, are
   84  affordable as defined in s. 420.0004. Notwithstanding any other
   85  law, local ordinance, or regulation to the contrary, a county
   86  may not require a proposed multifamily development to obtain a
   87  zoning or land use change, special exception, conditional use
   88  approval, variance, or comprehensive plan amendment for the
   89  building height, zoning, and densities authorized under this
   90  subsection. For mixed-use residential projects, at least 65
   91  percent of the total square footage must be used for residential
   92  purposes.
   93         (b) A county may not restrict the density or floor area
   94  ratio of a proposed development authorized under this subsection
   95  below the highest currently allowed density or floor area ratio
   96  on any unincorporated land in the county where residential
   97  development is allowed under the county’s land development
   98  regulations. The currently allowed density or floor area ratio
   99  does not include the density or floor area ratio of any
  100  development that meets the requirements of this subsection or
  101  any bonus, variance, or other special exception for density or
  102  floor area ratio provided in the county’s land development
  103  regulations as an incentive for development.
  104         (c) A county may not restrict the height of a proposed
  105  development authorized under this subsection below the highest
  106  currently allowed height for a commercial or residential
  107  building development located in its jurisdiction within one
  108  quarter 1 mile of the proposed development or 3 stories,
  109  whichever is higher. If the height of each building on property
  110  adjacent to the proposed development is 3 stories or less, the
  111  county may restrict the height of the proposed development to
  112  135 percent of the tallest building on property adjacent to the
  113  proposed development or 3 stories, whichever is higher. The
  114  currently allowed height does not include the height of any
  115  development that meets the requirements of this subsection or
  116  any bonus, variance, or other special exception for height
  117  provided in the county’s land development regulations as an
  118  incentive for development.
  119         (d) A proposed development authorized under this subsection
  120  must be administratively approved and no further action by the
  121  board of county commissioners is required if the development
  122  satisfies the county’s land development regulations for
  123  multifamily developments in areas zoned for such use and is
  124  otherwise consistent with the comprehensive plan, with the
  125  exception of provisions establishing allowable densities,
  126  height, and land use. Such land development regulations include,
  127  but are not limited to, regulations relating to setbacks and
  128  parking requirements. A proposed development located within one
  129  quarter mile of a military installation identified in s.
  130  163.3175(2) may not be administratively approved. Each county
  131  shall maintain on its website a policy containing procedures and
  132  expectations for administrative approval pursuant to this
  133  subsection.
  134         (e)1. A county must consider reducing parking requirements
  135  for a proposed development authorized under this subsection if
  136  the development is located within one-quarter one-half mile of a
  137  major transit stop, as defined in the county’s land development
  138  code, and the major transit stop is accessible from the
  139  development.
  140         2.A county must reduce parking requirements for a proposed
  141  development authorized under this subsection if the development
  142  is located within one-half mile of a major transportation hub
  143  that is accessible from the development by safe, pedestrian
  144  friendly means, such as sidewalks, crosswalks, elevated
  145  pedestrian or bike paths, or other multimodal design features.
  146         3.A county must eliminate parking requirements for a
  147  proposed mixed-use residential development authorized under this
  148  subsection within an area recognized by the county as a transit
  149  oriented development or area, as provided in paragraph (g).
  150         4.For purposes of this paragraph, the term “major
  151  transportation hub” means any transit station, whether bus,
  152  train, or light rail, which is served by public transit with a
  153  mix of other transportation options.
  154         (f) For proposed multifamily developments in an
  155  unincorporated area zoned for commercial or industrial use which
  156  is within the boundaries of a multicounty independent special
  157  district that was created to provide municipal services and is
  158  not authorized to levy ad valorem taxes, and less than 20
  159  percent of the land area within such district is designated for
  160  commercial or industrial use, a county must authorize, as
  161  provided in this subsection, such development only if the
  162  development is mixed-use residential.
  163         (g) A development authorized under this section which is
  164  located within a transit-oriented development or area, as
  165  recognized by the county, must be mixed-use residential and
  166  otherwise comply with requirements of the county’s regulations
  167  applicable to the transit-oriented development or area except
  168  for use, height, density, and floor area ratio as provided in
  169  this section or as otherwise agreed to by the county and the
  170  applicant for the development.
  171         (h) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a
  172  development authorized under this subsection must comply with
  173  all applicable state and local laws and regulations.
  174         (i)(h) This subsection does not apply to airport-impacted
  175  areas as provided in s. 333.03 property defined as recreational
  176  and commercial working waterfront in s. 342.201(2)(b) in any
  177  area zoned as industrial.
  178         (j)(i) This subsection expires October 1, 2033.
  179         (8)Any development authorized under paragraph (7)(a) must
  180  be treated as a conforming use even after the expiration of
  181  subsection (7) and the development’s affordability period as
  182  provided in paragraph (7)(a), notwithstanding the county’s
  183  comprehensive plan, future land use designation, or zoning. If
  184  at any point during the development’s affordability period the
  185  development violates the affordability period requirement
  186  provided in paragraph (7)(a), the development must be allowed a
  187  reasonable time to cure such violation. If the violation is not
  188  cured within a reasonable time, the development must be treated
  189  as a nonconforming use.
  190         Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 166.04151, Florida
  191  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (8) is added to that
  192  section, to read:
  193         166.04151 Affordable housing.—
  194         (7)(a) A municipality must authorize multifamily and mixed
  195  use residential as allowable uses in any area zoned for
  196  commercial, industrial, or mixed use if at least 40 percent of
  197  the residential units in a proposed multifamily rental
  198  development are rental units that, for a period of at least 30
  199  years, are affordable as defined in s. 420.0004. Notwithstanding
  200  any other law, local ordinance, or regulation to the contrary, a
  201  municipality may not require a proposed multifamily development
  202  to obtain a zoning or land use change, special exception,
  203  conditional use approval, variance, or comprehensive plan
  204  amendment for the building height, zoning, and densities
  205  authorized under this subsection. For mixed-use residential
  206  projects, at least 65 percent of the total square footage must
  207  be used for residential purposes.
  208         (b) A municipality may not restrict the density or floor
  209  area ratio of a proposed development authorized under this
  210  subsection below the highest currently allowed density or floor
  211  area ratio on any land in the municipality where residential
  212  development is allowed under the municipality’s land development
  213  regulations. The currently allowed density or floor area ratio
  214  does not include the density or floor area ratio of any
  215  development that meets the requirements of this subsection or
  216  any bonus, variance, or other special exception for density or
  217  floor area ratio provided in the municipality’s land development
  218  regulations as an incentive for development.
  219         (c) A municipality may not restrict the height of a
  220  proposed development authorized under this subsection below the
  221  highest currently allowed height for a commercial or residential
  222  building development located in its jurisdiction within one
  223  quarter 1 mile of the proposed development or 3 stories,
  224  whichever is higher. If the height of each building on property
  225  adjacent to the proposed development is 3 stories or less, the
  226  municipality may restrict the height to 135 percent of the
  227  tallest building on property adjacent to the proposed
  228  development or 3 stories, whichever is higher. The currently
  229  allowed height does not include the height of any development
  230  that meets the requirements of this subsection or any bonus,
  231  variance, or other special exception for height provided in the
  232  municipality’s land development regulations as an incentive for
  233  development.
  234         (d) A proposed development authorized under this subsection
  235  must be administratively approved and no further action by the
  236  governing body of the municipality is required if the
  237  development satisfies the municipality’s land development
  238  regulations for multifamily developments in areas zoned for such
  239  use and is otherwise consistent with the comprehensive plan,
  240  with the exception of provisions establishing allowable
  241  densities, height, and land use. Such land development
  242  regulations include, but are not limited to, regulations
  243  relating to setbacks and parking requirements. A proposed
  244  development located within one-quarter mile of a military
  245  installation identified in s. 163.3175(2) may not be
  246  administratively approved. Each municipality shall maintain on
  247  its website a policy containing procedures and expectations for
  248  administrative approval pursuant to this subsection.
  249         (e)1. A municipality must consider reducing parking
  250  requirements for a proposed development authorized under this
  251  subsection if the development is located within one-quarter one
  252  half mile of a major transit stop, as defined in the
  253  municipality’s land development code, and the major transit stop
  254  is accessible from the development.
  255         2.A municipality must reduce parking requirements for a
  256  proposed development authorized under this subsection if the
  257  development is located within one-half mile of a major
  258  transportation hub that is accessible from the development by
  259  safe, pedestrian-friendly means, such as sidewalks, crosswalks,
  260  elevated pedestrian or bike paths, or other multimodal design
  261  features.
  262         3.A municipality must eliminate parking requirements for a
  263  proposed mixed-use residential development authorized under this
  264  subsection within an area recognized by the municipality as a
  265  transit-oriented development or area, as provided in paragraph
  266  (g).
  267         4.For purposes of this paragraph, the term “major
  268  transportation hub” means any transit station, whether bus,
  269  train, or light rail, which is served by public transit with a
  270  mix of other transportation options.
  271         (f) A municipality that designates less than 20 percent of
  272  the land area within its jurisdiction for commercial or
  273  industrial use must authorize a proposed multifamily development
  274  as provided in this subsection in areas zoned for commercial or
  275  industrial use only if the proposed multifamily development is
  276  mixed-use residential.
  277         (g) A development authorized under this section which is
  278  located within a transit-oriented development or area, as
  279  recognized by the municipality, must be mixed-use residential
  280  and otherwise comply with requirements of the municipality’s
  281  regulations applicable to the transit-oriented development or
  282  area except for use, height, density, and floor area ratio as
  283  provided in this section or as otherwise agreed to by the
  284  municipality and the applicant for the development.
  285         (h) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a
  286  development authorized under this subsection must comply with
  287  all applicable state and local laws and regulations.
  288         (i)(h) This subsection does not apply to airport-impacted
  289  areas as provided in s. 333.03 property defined as recreational
  290  and commercial working waterfront in s. 342.201(2)(b) in any
  291  area zoned as industrial.
  292         (j)(i) This subsection expires October 1, 2033.
  293         Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 196.1978, Florida
  294  Statutes, is amended to read:
  295         196.1978 Affordable housing property exemption.—
  296         (3)(a) As used in this subsection, the term:
  297         1. “Corporation” means the Florida Housing Finance
  298  Corporation.
  299         2. “Newly constructed” means an improvement or the
  300  substantial rehabilitation of an existing improvement to real
  301  property which was substantially completed within 5 years before
  302  the date of an applicant’s first submission of a request for a
  303  certification notice or an application for an exemption pursuant
  304  to this subsection section, whichever is earlier.
  305         3. “Substantially completed” has the same meaning as in s.
  306  192.042(1).
  307         4.“Substantial rehabilitation” means the repair or
  308  restoration of a unit which increases the market value of such
  309  unit by at least 40 percent.
  310         (b) Notwithstanding ss. 196.195 and 196.196, portions of
  311  property in a multifamily project are considered property used
  312  for a charitable purpose and are eligible to receive an ad
  313  valorem property tax exemption if such portions meet all of the
  314  following conditions:
  315         1. Provide affordable housing to natural persons or
  316  families meeting the income limitations provided in paragraph
  317  (d).;
  318         2.a. Are within a newly constructed multifamily project
  319  that contains more than 70 units dedicated to housing natural
  320  persons or families meeting the income limitations provided in
  321  paragraph (d); or
  322         b.Are within a newly constructed multifamily project in an
  323  area of critical state concern, as designated by s. 380.0552 or
  324  chapter 28-36, Florida Administrative Code, which contains more
  325  than 10 units dedicated to housing natural persons or families
  326  meeting the income limitations provided in paragraph (d). and
  327         3. Are rented for an amount that does not exceed the amount
  328  as specified by the most recent multifamily rental programs
  329  income and rent limit chart posted by the corporation and
  330  derived from the Multifamily Tax Subsidy Projects Income Limits
  331  published by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
  332  Development or 90 percent of the fair market value rent as
  333  determined by a rental market study meeting the requirements of
  334  paragraph (l) (m), whichever is less.
  335         (c) If a unit that in the previous year received qualified
  336  for the exemption under this subsection and was occupied by a
  337  tenant is vacant on January 1, the vacant unit is eligible for
  338  the exemption if the use of the unit is restricted to providing
  339  affordable housing that would otherwise meet the requirements of
  340  this subsection and a reasonable effort is made to lease the
  341  unit to eligible persons or families.
  342         (d)1. The property appraiser shall exempt:
  343         a.Seventy-five percent of the assessed value of the units
  344  in multifamily projects that meet the requirements of this
  345  subsection and are Qualified property used to house natural
  346  persons or families whose annual household income is greater
  347  than 80 percent but not more than 120 percent of the median
  348  annual adjusted gross income for households within the
  349  metropolitan statistical area or, if not within a metropolitan
  350  statistical area, within the county in which the person or
  351  family resides; and, must receive an ad valorem property tax
  352  exemption of 75 percent of the assessed value.
  353         b.2.From ad valorem property taxes the units in
  354  multifamily projects that meet the requirements of this
  355  subsection and are Qualified property used to house natural
  356  persons or families whose annual household income does not
  357  exceed 80 percent of the median annual adjusted gross income for
  358  households within the metropolitan statistical area or, if not
  359  within a metropolitan statistical area, within the county in
  360  which the person or family resides, is exempt from ad valorem
  361  property taxes.
  362         2.When determining the value of a unit for purposes of
  363  applying an exemption pursuant to this paragraph, the property
  364  appraiser must include in such valuation the proportionate share
  365  of the residential common areas, including the land, fairly
  366  attributable to such unit.
  367         (e) To be eligible to receive an exemption under this
  368  subsection, a property owner must submit an application on a
  369  form prescribed by the department by March 1 for the exemption,
  370  accompanied by a certification notice from the corporation to
  371  the property appraiser. The property appraiser shall review the
  372  application and determine whether the applicant meets all of the
  373  requirements of this subsection and is entitled to an exemption.
  374  A property appraiser may request and review additional
  375  information necessary to make such determination. A property
  376  appraiser may grant an exemption only for a property for which
  377  the corporation has issued a certification notice and which the
  378  property appraiser determines is entitled to an exemption.
  379         (f) To receive a certification notice, a property owner
  380  must submit a request to the corporation for certification on a
  381  form provided by the corporation which includes all of the
  382  following:
  383         1. The most recently completed rental market study meeting
  384  the requirements of paragraph (l) (m).
  385         2. A list of the units for which the property owner seeks
  386  an exemption.
  387         3. The rent amount received by the property owner for each
  388  unit for which the property owner seeks an exemption. If a unit
  389  is vacant and qualifies for an exemption under paragraph (c),
  390  the property owner must provide evidence of the published rent
  391  amount for each vacant unit.
  392         4. If the units for which the property owner seeks an
  393  exemption have been substantially rehabilitated but have not
  394  been certified previously by the corporation pursuant to
  395  paragraph (g), a market value analysis meeting the requirements
  396  of paragraph (m) demonstrating that the units meet the
  397  definition of substantial rehabilitation in subparagraph (a)4.
  398  After receiving an initial certification notice for
  399  substantially rehabilitated units, a property owner is not
  400  required to submit a new market value analysis when requesting
  401  certification notices for subsequent years.
  402         5. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the
  403  applicant restricting the property for a period of not less than
  404  3 years to housing persons or families who meet the income
  405  limitations under this subsection.
  406         (g) The corporation shall review the request for a
  407  certification notice and certify whether a property that meets
  408  the eligibility criteria of paragraphs (b) and (c) this
  409  subsection. A determination by the corporation regarding a
  410  request for a certification notice does not constitute a grant
  411  of an exemption pursuant to this subsection or final agency
  412  action pursuant to chapter 120.
  413         1. If the corporation determines that the property meets
  414  the eligibility criteria for an exemption under this subsection,
  415  the corporation must send a certification notice to the property
  416  owner and the property appraiser.
  417         2. If the corporation determines that the property does not
  418  meet the eligibility criteria, the corporation must notify the
  419  property owner and include the reasons for such determination.
  420         (h) The corporation shall post on its website the deadline
  421  to submit a request for a certification notice. The deadline
  422  must allow adequate time for a property owner to submit a timely
  423  application for exemption to the property appraiser.
  424         (i) The property appraiser shall review the application and
  425  determine if the applicant is entitled to an exemption. A
  426  property appraiser may grant an exemption only for a property
  427  for which the corporation has issued a certification notice.
  428         (j) If the property appraiser determines that for any year
  429  during the immediately previous 10 years a person who was not
  430  entitled to an exemption under this subsection was granted such
  431  an exemption, the property appraiser must serve upon the owner a
  432  notice of intent to record in the public records of the county a
  433  notice of tax lien against any property owned by that person in
  434  the county, and that property must be identified in the notice
  435  of tax lien. Any property owned by the taxpayer and situated in
  436  this state is subject to the taxes exempted by the improper
  437  exemption, plus a penalty of 50 percent of the unpaid taxes for
  438  each year and interest at a rate of 15 percent per annum. If an
  439  exemption is improperly granted as a result of a clerical
  440  mistake or an omission by the property appraiser, the property
  441  owner improperly receiving the exemption may not be assessed a
  442  penalty or interest.
  443         (j)(k) Units subject to an agreement with the corporation
  444  pursuant to chapter 420 recorded in the official records of the
  445  county in which the property is located to provide housing to
  446  natural persons or families meeting the extremely-low-income,
  447  very-low-income, or low-income limits specified in s. 420.0004
  448  are not eligible for this exemption.
  449         (k)(l) Property receiving an exemption pursuant to s.
  450  196.1979 is not eligible for this exemption.
  451         (l)(m) A rental market study submitted as required by
  452  subparagraph (f)1. paragraph (f) must identify the fair market
  453  value rent of each unit for which a property owner seeks an
  454  exemption. Only a certified general appraiser as defined in s.
  455  475.611 may issue a rental market study. The certified general
  456  appraiser must be independent of the property owner who requests
  457  the rental market study. In preparing the rental market study, a
  458  certified general appraiser shall comply with the standards of
  459  professional practice pursuant to part II of chapter 475 and use
  460  comparable property within the same geographic area and of the
  461  same type as the property for which the exemption is sought. A
  462  rental market study must have been completed within 3 years
  463  before submission of the application.
  464         (m) A market value analysis submitted as required by
  465  subparagraph (f)4. must identify the change in the market value
  466  of the unit attributable to the rehabilitation of the unit,
  467  expressed as a percentage of the market value before the
  468  rehabilitation, for each unit that has undergone rehabilitation.
  469  Only a certified general appraiser as defined in s. 475.611 may
  470  issue a market value analysis. The certified general appraiser
  471  must be independent of the property owner who requests the
  472  market value analysis. In preparing the market value analysis, a
  473  certified general appraiser shall comply with the standards of
  474  professional practice pursuant to part II of chapter 475 and use
  475  comparable property within the same geographic area and of the
  476  same type as the property for which the exemption is sought.
  477         (n) The corporation may adopt rules to implement this
  478  section.
  479         (o) This subsection first applies to the 2024 tax roll and
  480  is repealed December 31, 2059.
  481         Section 4. The amendments made by this act to s. 196.1978,
  482  Florida Statutes, are intended to be remedial and clarifying in
  483  nature and apply retroactively to January 1, 2024.
  484         Section 5. Present subsection (5) of section 333.03,
  485  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (6), and a new
  486  subsection (5) is added to that section, to read:
  487         333.03 Requirement to adopt airport zoning regulations.—
  488         (5) Sections 125.01055(7) and 166.04151(7) do not apply to
  489  any of the following:
  490         (a)A proposed development within 10,000 feet of the
  491  nearest point of any existing airport runway or planned airport
  492  runway identified in the local government’s airport master plan.
  493         (b)A proposed development within any airport noise zone
  494  identified in the federal land use compatibility table.
  495         (c)A proposed development that exceeds maximum height
  496  restrictions identified in the political subdivision’s airport
  497  zoning regulation adopted pursuant to this section.
  498         Section 6. Subsection (35) of section 420.507, Florida
  499  Statutes, is amended to read:
  500         420.507 Powers of the corporation.—The corporation shall
  501  have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and
  502  effectuate the purposes and provisions of this part, including
  503  the following powers which are in addition to all other powers
  504  granted by other provisions of this part:
  505         (35) To preclude any applicant, sponsor, or affiliate of an
  506  applicant or sponsor from further participation in any of the
  507  corporation’s programs as provided in s. 420.518, any applicant
  508  or affiliate of an applicant which has made a material
  509  misrepresentation or engaged in fraudulent actions in connection
  510  with any application for a corporation program.
  511         Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 420.5096, Florida
  512  Statutes, is amended to read:
  513         420.5096 Florida Hometown Hero Program.—
  514         (3) For loans made available pursuant to s.
  515  420.507(23)(a)1. or 2., the corporation may underwrite and make
  516  those mortgage loans through the program to persons or families
  517  who have household incomes that do not exceed 150 percent of the
  518  state median income or local median income, whichever is
  519  greater. A borrower must be seeking to purchase a home as a
  520  primary residence; must be a first-time homebuyer and a Florida
  521  resident; and must be employed full-time by a Florida-based
  522  employer. The borrower must provide documentation of full-time
  523  employment, or full-time status for self-employed individuals,
  524  of 35 hours or more per week. The requirement to be a first-time
  525  homebuyer does not apply to a borrower who is an active duty
  526  servicemember of a branch of the armed forces or the Florida
  527  National Guard, as defined in s. 250.01, or a veteran.
  528         Section 8. Section 420.518, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  529  read:
  530         420.518 Preclusion from participation in corporation
  531  programs Fraudulent or material misrepresentation.—
  532         (1) An applicant, a sponsor, or an affiliate of an
  533  applicant or a sponsor may be precluded from participation in
  534  any corporation program if the applicant or affiliate of the
  535  applicant has:
  536         (a) Made a material misrepresentation or engaged in
  537  fraudulent actions in connection with any corporation program.
  538         (b) Been convicted or found guilty of, or entered a plea of
  539  guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a
  540  crime in any jurisdiction which directly relates to the
  541  financing, construction, or management of affordable housing or
  542  the fraudulent procurement of state or federal funds. The record
  543  of a conviction certified or authenticated in such form as to be
  544  admissible in evidence under the laws of the state shall be
  545  admissible as prima facie evidence of such guilt.
  546         (c) Been excluded from any federal funding program related
  547  to the provision of housing, including debarment from
  548  participation in federal housing programs by the United States
  549  Department of Housing and Urban Development.
  550         (d) Been excluded from any federal or Florida procurement
  551  programs.
  552         (e) Offered or given consideration, other than the
  553  consideration to provide affordable housing, with respect to a
  554  local contribution.
  555         (f) Demonstrated a pattern of noncompliance and a failure
  556  to correct any such noncompliance after notice from the
  557  corporation in the construction, operation, or management of one
  558  or more developments funded through a corporation program.
  559         (g) Materially or repeatedly violated any condition imposed
  560  by the corporation in connection with the administration of a
  561  corporation program, including a land use restriction agreement,
  562  an extended use agreement, or any other financing or regulatory
  563  agreement with the corporation.
  564         (2) Upon a determination by the board of directors of the
  565  corporation that an applicant or affiliate of the applicant be
  566  precluded from participation in any corporation program, the
  567  board may issue an order taking any or all of the following
  568  actions:
  569         (a) Preclude such applicant or affiliate from applying for
  570  funding from any corporation program for a specified period. The
  571  period may be a specified period of time or permanent in nature.
  572  With regard to establishing the duration, the board shall
  573  consider the facts and circumstances, inclusive of the
  574  compliance history of the applicant or affiliate of the
  575  applicant, the type of action under subsection (1), and the
  576  degree of harm to the corporation’s programs that has been or
  577  may be done.
  578         (b) Revoke any funding previously awarded by the
  579  corporation for any development for which construction or
  580  rehabilitation has not commenced.
  581         (3) Before any order issued under this section can be
  582  final, an administrative complaint must be served on the
  583  applicant, affiliate of the applicant, or its registered agent
  584  that provides notification of findings of the board, the
  585  intended action, and the opportunity to request a proceeding
  586  pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
  587         (4) Any funding, allocation of federal housing credits,
  588  credit underwriting procedures, or application review for any
  589  development for which construction or rehabilitation has not
  590  commenced may be suspended by the corporation upon the service
  591  of an administrative complaint on the applicant, affiliate of
  592  the applicant, or its registered agent. The suspension shall be
  593  effective from the date the administrative complaint is served
  594  until an order issued by the corporation in regard to that
  595  complaint becomes final.
  596         Section 9. For the 2024-2025 fiscal year, from the funds
  597  received and deposited into the General Revenue Fund from the
  598  state’s allocation from the federal Coronavirus State Fiscal
  599  Recovery Fund created under the American Rescue Plan Act of
  600  2021, Pub. L. No. 117-2, the sum of $100 million in nonrecurring
  601  funds is appropriated to the State Housing Trust Fund for use by
  602  the Florida Housing Finance Corporation to implement the Florida
  603  Hometown Hero Program established in s. 420.5096, Florida
  604  Statutes.
  605         Section 10. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

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