Bill Text: TX SB712 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the financing of school district facilities and property tax relief for school district debt; providing for reduced property tax rates.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-03-04 - Referred to s/c on Fiscal Matters by Chair [SB712 Detail]

Download: Texas-2013-SB712-Introduced.html
  83R4607 GCB-F
 
  By: Lucio S.B. No. 712
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the financing of school district facilities and
  property tax relief for school district debt; providing for reduced
  property tax rates.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 46, Education Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 46. ASSISTANCE WITH SCHOOL [INSTRUCTIONAL] FACILITIES AND
  PROPERTY TAX RELIEF FOR [PAYMENT OF] EXISTING DEBT
         SECTION 2.  The heading to Subchapter A, Chapter 46,
  Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER A.  INITIAL INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT
         SECTION 3.  The heading to Section 46.003, Education Code,
  is amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 46.003.  INITIAL SCHOOL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT.
         SECTION 4.  Sections 46.003(a), (d), (e), and (h), Education
  Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  In the second year of the state fiscal biennium in which
  the bonds are issued [For each year], except as provided by Section
  [Sections] 46.005 [and 46.006], a school district is guaranteed a
  specified amount per student in state and local funds for each cent
  of tax effort, up to the maximum rate under Subsection (b), to pay
  the principal of and interest on eligible bonds issued to
  construct, acquire, renovate, or improve an instructional
  facility. The amount of state support is determined by the formula:
  FYA = (FYL X ADA X BTR X 100) - (BTR X (DPV/100))
  where:
         "FYA" is the guaranteed facilities yield amount of state
  funds allocated to the district for the year;
         "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
  local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is the amount
  of district tax revenue per student in average daily attendance per
  cent of tax effort available to a district at the ____ percentile in
  wealth per student in average daily attendance, as determined by
  the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board,
  [$35] or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
         "ADA" is the greater of the number of students in average
  daily attendance, as determined under Section 42.005, in the
  district or 400;
         "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year,
  which is determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district
  for payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's
  taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter
  403, Government Code, or, if applicable, Section 42.2521, divided
  by 100; and
         "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
  determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
  applicable, Section 42.2521.
         (d)  The amount budgeted by a district for payment of
  eligible bonds may include:
               (1)  bond taxes collected in the current school year;
               (2)  bond taxes collected in a preceding school year in
  excess of the amount necessary to pay the district's share of actual
  debt service on bonds in that year, provided that the taxes were not
  used to generate other state financial assistance for the district;
  [or]
               (3)  maintenance and operations taxes collected in the
  current school year or a preceding school year in excess of the
  amount eligible to be used to generate other state financial
  assistance for the district; or
               (4)  penalty and interest on delinquent taxes, interest
  on bond tax revenue, and any other available local revenue received
  in the current school year or a preceding school year, provided that
  the revenue was not used to generate other state financial
  assistance for the district.
         (e)  Bonds are eligible to be paid with state and local funds
  under this section if[:
               [(1)     taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the
  bonds were first levied in the 1997-1998 school year or a later
  school year; and
               [(2)]  the bonds do not have a weighted average
  maturity of less than eight years.
         (h)  To receive state assistance under this subchapter, a
  school district must certify [apply] to the commissioner, in
  accordance with rules adopted by the commissioner, the amount of
  the payment due on the [before issuing] bonds that will be paid with
  state assistance that year. [Until the bonds are fully paid or the
  instructional facility is sold:
               [(1)     a school district is entitled to continue
  receiving state assistance without reapplying to the commissioner;
  and
               [(2)     the guaranteed level of state and local funds per
  student per cent of tax effort applicable to the bonds may not be
  reduced below the level provided for the year in which the bonds
  were issued.]
         SECTION 5.  Section 46.005, Education Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 46.005.  LIMITATION ON GUARANTEED AMOUNT. (a)  The
  guaranteed amount of state and local funds to which a school
  district is entitled [for a new project that a district may be
  awarded in any state fiscal biennium] under Section 46.003 [for a
  school district] may not exceed the lesser of:
               (1)  the amount of [the] actual debt service payments
  the district makes in the biennium in which the bonds are issued; or
               (2)  the greater of:
                     (A)  $___________ [$100,000]; or
                     (B)  the product of the number of students in
  average daily attendance in the district multiplied by $________
  [$250].
         (b)  A school district may not receive state assistance for a
  project under this subchapter for more than one year. After that
  year, the district is entitled to state assistance for that project
  only as provided by Subchapter B.
         SECTION 6.  The heading to Section 46.009, Education Code,
  is amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 46.009.  PAYMENT OF INITIAL SCHOOL FACILITIES
  ALLOTMENTS.
         SECTION 7.  Section 46.009, Education Code, is amended by
  amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
  follows:
         (b)  The total amount of money to which a district is
  entitled under this subchapter is a portion of the total amount of
  the district's entitlement under this chapter and is not a separate
  item subject to specific appropriation. If the amount available 
  [appropriated] for purposes of this subchapter for a year is less
  than the total amount determined under Subsection (a) for that
  year, the commissioner shall[:
               [(1)]  transfer from the Foundation School Program to
  the instructional facilities program the amount by which the total
  amount determined under Subsection (a) exceeds the amount
  available.
         (b-1)  If as a result of the transfer made under Subsection
  (b) there are insufficient funds in the Foundation School Program
  to pay for the program as required under Section 42.253, the
  commissioner shall [appropriated; and
               [(2)]  reduce each district's foundation school fund
  allocations for that year and increase each district's foundation
  school fund allocations for the following year in the manner
  provided by Section 42.253(h).
         SECTION 8.  Section 46.0111(a)(2), Education Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
               (2)  "State's share" means an amount equal to the
  district's net proceeds from the recovery multiplied by a
  percentage determined by dividing the amount of state assistance
  under this chapter [subchapter] used to pay the principal of and
  interest on bonds issued in connection with the instructional
  facility that is the subject of the action by the total amount of
  principal and interest paid on the bonds as of the date of the
  judgment or settlement.
         SECTION 9.  Sections 46.0111(b) and (d), Education Code, are
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  A school district that brings an action for recovery of
  damages for the defective design, construction, renovation, or
  improvement of an instructional facility financed by bonds for
  which the district receives state assistance under this chapter
  [subchapter] shall provide the commissioner with written notice of
  the action.
         (d)  A school district shall use the net proceeds from an
  action brought by the district for the defective design,
  construction, renovation, or improvement of an instructional
  facility financed by bonds for which the district receives state
  assistance under this chapter [subchapter] to repair the defective
  design, construction, renovation, or improvement of the
  instructional facility on which the action is brought or to replace
  the facility.  Section 46.008 applies to the repair.
         SECTION 10.  The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 46,
  Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER B.  [ASSISTANCE WITH PAYMENT OF EXISTING] DEBT TAX
  RELIEF
         SECTION 11.  The heading to Section 46.032, Education Code,
  is amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 46.032.  DEBT TAX RELIEF ALLOTMENT.
         SECTION 12.  Section 46.032, Education Code, is amended by
  amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsections (a-1),
  (a-2), and (d) to read as follows:
         (a)  Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount
  per student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort to
  pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds. The amount of
  state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section
  46.034, is determined by the formula:
  DTRA [EDA] = (EDGL X ADA X EDTR X 100) - (EDTR X (DPV/100))
  where:
         "DTRA" ["EDA"] is the amount of state funds to be allocated to
  the district for reduction of the [assistance with] existing debt
  tax rate;
         "EDGL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
  local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is the
  greatest of the amount of district tax revenue per student in
  average daily attendance per cent of tax effort available to a
  district at the ____ percentile in wealth per student in average
  daily attendance, as determined by the commissioner in cooperation
  with the Legislative Budget Board, the amount of district tax
  revenue per student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this
  subchapter in the preceding year, [$35] or a specified [greater]
  amount for any year provided by appropriation;
         "ADA" is the greater of the number of students in average
  daily attendance, as determined under Section 42.005, in the
  district or 400;
         "EDTR" is the existing debt tax rate of the district, which is
  determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district for
  payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's taxable
  value of property as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
  Government Code, or, if applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided
  by 100; and
         "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
  determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
  applicable, under Section 42.2521.
         (a-1)  The percentile in wealth per student described by
  Subsection (a) for purposes of determining the dollar amount
  guaranteed level of state and local funds ("EDGL") applies
  beginning with the 2018-2019 school year. For the 2013-2014
  through 2017-2018 school years, "EDGL" is determined as follows:
               (1)  for the 2013-2014 school year, "EDGL" is $35;
               (2)  for the 2014-2015 school year, "EDGL" is
  determined under Subsection (a) using the ____ percentile in wealth
  per student;
               (3)  for the 2015-2016 school year, "EDGL" is
  determined under Subsection (a) using the ____ percentile in wealth
  per student;
               (4)  for the 2016-2017 school year, "EDGL" is
  determined under Subsection (a) using the ____ percentile in wealth
  per student; and
               (5)  for the 2017-2018 school year, "EDGL" is
  determined under Subsection (a) using the ____ percentile in wealth
  per student.
         (a-2)  Subsection (a-1) and this subsection expire September
  1, 2018.
         (c)  The amount budgeted by a district for payment of
  eligible bonds may include:
               (1)  bond taxes collected in the current school year;
               (2)  bond taxes collected in a preceding school year in
  excess of the amount necessary to pay the district's share of actual
  debt service on bonds in that year, provided that the taxes were not
  used to generate other state financial assistance for the district;
  [or]
               (3)  maintenance and operations taxes collected in the
  current school year or a preceding school year in excess of the
  amount eligible to be used to generate other state financial
  assistance for the district; or
               (4)  penalty and interest on delinquent taxes, interest
  on bond tax revenue, and any other available local revenue received
  in the current school year or a preceding school year, provided that
  the revenue was not used to generate other state financial
  assistance for the district.
         (d)  A school district shall reduce the tax rate levied by
  the district for payment of eligible bonds by a percentage
  established by the commissioner to account for an increase in the
  yield guaranteed under Subsection (a) or an increase in the yield
  produced by a higher yield under this subchapter over the yield
  received by the district before the bonds became eligible for
  assistance under this subchapter.
         SECTION 13.  Section 46.033, Education Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 46.033.  ELIGIBLE BONDS. Bonds, including bonds issued
  under Section 45.006, are eligible to be paid with state and local
  funds under this subchapter if during the final school year of the
  preceding state fiscal biennium:
               (1)  the district:
                     (A)  made payments on the bonds;
                     (B)  [during the final school year of the
  preceding state fiscal biennium or taxes] levied taxes to pay the
  principal of and interest on the bonds that were included in the
  district's audited debt service collections; or
                     (C)  received [for that school year; and (2)   the
  district does not receive] state assistance under Subchapter A for
  payment of [the] principal of and interest on [the] bonds; and
               (2)  the district certifies to the commissioner in
  accordance with rules adopted by the commissioner the amount of
  payments due on the bonds in each year of the subsequent state
  fiscal biennium.
         SECTION 14.  Section 46.034, Education Code, is amended by
  amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read
  as follows:
         (a)  The existing debt tax rate ("EDTR") under Section 46.032
  may not exceed $_____ [$0.29] per $100 of valuation, or a greater
  amount for any year provided by appropriation.
         (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d), if [If] the amount
  required to pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds in a
  school year is less than the amount of payments made by the district
  on the bonds during the final school year of the preceding state
  fiscal biennium or the district's audited debt service collections
  for that school year, the district may not receive aid in excess of
  the amount that, when added to the district's local revenue for the
  school year, equals the amount required to pay the principal of and
  interest on the bonds.
         (d)  A school district is entitled to state assistance under
  this subchapter based on the district's tax rate for the current
  school year if the district demonstrates to the commissioner's
  satisfaction that the district must construct, acquire, renovate,
  or improve one or more instructional facilities to serve the
  children of military personnel transferred to a military
  installation in or near the district under the Defense Base Closure
  and Realignment Act of 1990 (10 U.S.C. Section 2687).
         SECTION 15.  The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 46,
  Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER C.  FINANCING AND REFINANCING
         SECTION 16.  Subchapter C, Chapter 46, Education Code, is
  amended by adding Section 46.051 to read as follows:
         Sec. 46.051.  DETERMINATION BY COMMISSIONER OF GUARANTEED
  YIELDS AND PERCENTAGE REDUCTION OF DISTRICT DEBT TAX RATES. (a)  
  Before the beginning of each school year, the commissioner, in
  cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, shall estimate the
  guaranteed yields under Subchapters A and B.
         (b)  As required under Section 46.032(d), the commissioner
  shall determine the percentage by which a district is required to
  reduce the district's debt tax rate to account for an increase in
  the guaranteed yield over the preceding year.
         SECTION 17.  Section 46.061, Education Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 46.061.  AUTHORITY OF COMMISSIONER OVER [STATE
  ASSISTANCE FOR] REFINANCING. [(a)] The commissioner by rule may
  provide for the payment of state assistance under this chapter to
  refinance school district debt. A refinancing may not increase the
  cost to the state of providing the assistance.
         [(b)     The commissioner may allocate state assistance
  provided for a refinancing to Subchapter A, Subchapter B, or both,
  as appropriate.]
         SECTION 18.  The following sections of the Education Code
  are repealed:
               (1)  Section 46.006;
               (2)  Section 46.011; and
               (3)  Sections 46.034(b) and (b-1).
         SECTION 19.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.
feedback