Bill Text: TX HB5320 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Engrossed
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to the creation of the Montgomery County Municipal Utility District No. 227; granting a limited power of eminent domain; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, and taxes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Passed) 2023-06-11 - Effective immediately [HB5320 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB5320-Engrossed.html
Bill Title: Relating to the creation of the Montgomery County Municipal Utility District No. 227; granting a limited power of eminent domain; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, and taxes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Passed) 2023-06-11 - Effective immediately [HB5320 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB5320-Engrossed.html
88R19640 SCP-F | ||
By: Metcalf | H.B. No. 5320 |
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relating to the creation of the Montgomery County Municipal Utility | ||
District No. 227; granting a limited power of eminent domain; | ||
providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose | ||
assessments, fees, and taxes. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subtitle F, Title 6, Special District Local Laws | ||
Code, is amended by adding Chapter 7921A to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 7921A. MONTGOMERY COUNTY MUNICIPAL UTILITY DISTRICT | ||
NO. 227 | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
Sec. 7921A.0101. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Board" means the district's board of directors. | ||
(2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on | ||
Environmental Quality. | ||
(3) "Director" means a board member. | ||
(4) "District" means the Montgomery County Municipal | ||
Utility District No. 227. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0102. NATURE OF DISTRICT. The district is a | ||
municipal utility district created under Section 59, Article XVI, | ||
Texas Constitution. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0103. CONFIRMATION AND DIRECTOR ELECTION | ||
REQUIRED. The temporary directors shall hold an election to | ||
confirm the creation of the district and to elect five permanent | ||
directors as provided by Section 49.102, Water Code. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0104. CONSENT OF MUNICIPALITY REQUIRED. The | ||
temporary directors may not hold an election under Section | ||
7921A.0103 until each municipality in whose corporate limits or | ||
extraterritorial jurisdiction the district is located has | ||
consented by ordinance or resolution to the creation of the | ||
district and to the inclusion of land in the district as required by | ||
applicable law. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0105. FINDINGS OF PUBLIC PURPOSE AND BENEFIT. | ||
(a) The district is created to serve a public purpose and benefit. | ||
(b) The district is created to accomplish the purposes of: | ||
(1) a municipal utility district as provided by | ||
general law and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution; and | ||
(2) Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution, that | ||
relate to the construction, acquisition, improvement, operation, | ||
or maintenance of macadamized, graveled, or paved roads, or | ||
improvements, including storm drainage, in aid of those roads. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0106. INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The | ||
district is initially composed of the territory described by | ||
Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter. | ||
(b) The boundaries and field notes contained in Section 2 of | ||
the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A mistake made in the | ||
field notes or in copying the field notes in the legislative process | ||
does not affect the district's: | ||
(1) organization, existence, or validity; | ||
(2) right to issue any type of bond for the purposes | ||
for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and | ||
interest on a bond; | ||
(3) right to impose a tax; or | ||
(4) legality or operation. | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS | ||
Sec. 7921A.0201. GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. (a) The district | ||
is governed by a board of five elected directors. | ||
(b) Except as provided by Section 7921A.0202, directors | ||
serve staggered four-year terms. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0202. TEMPORARY DIRECTORS. (a) On or after the | ||
effective date of the Act enacting this chapter, the owner or owners | ||
of a majority of the assessed value of the real property in the | ||
district may submit a petition to the commission requesting that | ||
the commission appoint as temporary directors the five persons | ||
named in the petition. The commission shall appoint as temporary | ||
directors the five persons named in the petition. | ||
(b) Temporary directors serve until the earlier of: | ||
(1) the date permanent directors are elected under | ||
Section 7921A.0103; or | ||
(2) the fourth anniversary of the effective date of | ||
the Act enacting this chapter. | ||
(c) If permanent directors have not been elected under | ||
Section 7921A.0103 and the terms of the temporary directors have | ||
expired, successor temporary directors shall be appointed or | ||
reappointed as provided by Subsection (d) to serve terms that | ||
expire on the earlier of: | ||
(1) the date permanent directors are elected under | ||
Section 7921A.0103; or | ||
(2) the fourth anniversary of the date of the | ||
appointment or reappointment. | ||
(d) If Subsection (c) applies, the owner or owners of a | ||
majority of the assessed value of the real property in the district | ||
may submit a petition to the commission requesting that the | ||
commission appoint as successor temporary directors the five | ||
persons named in the petition. The commission shall appoint as | ||
successor temporary directors the five persons named in the | ||
petition. | ||
SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES | ||
Sec. 7921A.0301. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The district | ||
has the powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for | ||
which the district is created. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0302. MUNICIPAL UTILITY DISTRICT POWERS AND | ||
DUTIES. The district has the powers and duties provided by the | ||
general law of this state, including Chapters 49 and 54, Water Code, | ||
applicable to municipal utility districts created under Section 59, | ||
Article XVI, Texas Constitution. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0303. AUTHORITY FOR ROAD PROJECTS. Under | ||
Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution, the district may | ||
design, acquire, construct, finance, issue bonds for, improve, | ||
operate, maintain, and convey to this state, a county, or a | ||
municipality for operation and maintenance macadamized, graveled, | ||
or paved roads, or improvements, including storm drainage, in aid | ||
of those roads. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0304. ROAD STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS. (a) A | ||
road project must meet all applicable construction standards, | ||
zoning and subdivision requirements, and regulations of each | ||
municipality in whose corporate limits or extraterritorial | ||
jurisdiction the road project is located. | ||
(b) If a road project is not located in the corporate limits | ||
or extraterritorial jurisdiction of a municipality, the road | ||
project must meet all applicable construction standards, | ||
subdivision requirements, and regulations of each county in which | ||
the road project is located. | ||
(c) If the state will maintain and operate the road, the | ||
Texas Transportation Commission must approve the plans and | ||
specifications of the road project. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0305. COMPLIANCE WITH MUNICIPAL CONSENT | ||
ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION. The district shall comply with all | ||
applicable requirements of any ordinance or resolution that is | ||
adopted under Section 54.016 or 54.0165, Water Code, and that | ||
consents to the creation of the district or to the inclusion of land | ||
in the district. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0306. DIVISION OF DISTRICT. (a) The board, on | ||
its own motion or on receipt of a petition signed by the owner or | ||
owners of a majority of the assessed value of the real property in | ||
the district, may adopt an order dividing the district. | ||
(b) An order dividing a district may create one or more new | ||
districts and may provide for the continuation of the district. | ||
(c) An order dividing the district must: | ||
(1) name any new district; | ||
(2) include the metes and bounds description of the | ||
territory of each of the districts; | ||
(3) appoint temporary directors for any new district; | ||
and | ||
(4) provide for the division of assets and liabilities | ||
between the districts. | ||
(d) The board may adopt an order dividing the district | ||
before or after the date the board holds an election to confirm the | ||
district's creation. | ||
(e) The district may be divided only if the district: | ||
(1) has never issued any bonds; and | ||
(2) is not imposing ad valorem taxes. | ||
(f) A new district created by the division of the district | ||
may not, at the time the new district is created, contain any land | ||
outside the area described by Section 2 of the Act enacting this | ||
chapter. | ||
(g) On or before the 30th day after the date of adoption of | ||
an order dividing the district, the district shall file the order | ||
with the commission and record the order in the real property | ||
records of each county in which the district is located. | ||
(h) This chapter applies to any new district created by the | ||
division of the district, and a new district has all the powers and | ||
duties of the district. | ||
(i) A new district created by the division of the district | ||
shall hold a confirmation and directors' election. | ||
(j) If the creation of the new district is confirmed, the | ||
new district shall provide the election date and results to the | ||
commission. | ||
(k) A new district created by the division of the district | ||
must hold an election as required by this chapter to obtain voter | ||
approval before the district may impose a maintenance tax or issue | ||
bonds payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes. | ||
(l) The district may continue to rely on confirmation, | ||
directors', bond, or tax elections held prior to the division. | ||
(m) Municipal consent to the creation of the district and to | ||
the inclusion of land in the district acts as municipal consent to | ||
the creation of any new district created by the division of the | ||
district and to the inclusion of land in the new district. | ||
SUBCHAPTER D. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS | ||
Sec. 7921A.0401. ELECTIONS REGARDING TAXES OR BONDS. (a) | ||
The district may issue, without an election, bonds and other | ||
obligations secured by: | ||
(1) revenue other than ad valorem taxes; or | ||
(2) contract payments described by Section | ||
7921A.0403. | ||
(b) The district must hold an election in the manner | ||
provided by Chapters 49 and 54, Water Code, to obtain voter approval | ||
before the district may impose an ad valorem tax or issue bonds | ||
payable from ad valorem taxes. | ||
(c) The district may not issue bonds payable from ad valorem | ||
taxes to finance a road project unless the issuance is approved by a | ||
vote of a two-thirds majority of the district voters voting at an | ||
election held for that purpose. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0402. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) If | ||
authorized at an election held under Section 7921A.0401, the | ||
district may impose an operation and maintenance tax on taxable | ||
property in the district in accordance with Section 49.107, Water | ||
Code. | ||
(b) The board shall determine the tax rate. The rate may not | ||
exceed the rate approved at the election. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0403. CONTRACT TAXES. (a) In accordance with | ||
Section 49.108, Water Code, the district may impose a tax other than | ||
an operation and maintenance tax and use the revenue derived from | ||
the tax to make payments under a contract after the provisions of | ||
the contract have been approved by a majority of the district voters | ||
voting at an election held for that purpose. | ||
(b) A contract approved by the district voters may contain a | ||
provision stating that the contract may be modified or amended by | ||
the board without further voter approval. | ||
SUBCHAPTER E. BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS | ||
Sec. 7921A.0501. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE BONDS AND OTHER | ||
OBLIGATIONS. The district may issue bonds or other obligations | ||
payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes, impact fees, | ||
revenue, contract payments, grants, or other district money, or any | ||
combination of those sources, to pay for any authorized district | ||
purpose. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0502. TAXES FOR BONDS. At the time the district | ||
issues bonds payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes, the | ||
board shall provide for the annual imposition of a continuing | ||
direct ad valorem tax, without limit as to rate or amount, while all | ||
or part of the bonds are outstanding as required and in the manner | ||
provided by Sections 54.601 and 54.602, Water Code. | ||
Sec. 7921A.0503. BONDS FOR ROAD PROJECTS. At the time of | ||
issuance, the total principal amount of bonds or other obligations | ||
issued or incurred to finance road projects and payable from ad | ||
valorem taxes may not exceed one-fourth of the assessed value of the | ||
real property in the district. | ||
SECTION 2. The Montgomery County Municipal Utility District | ||
No. 227 initially includes all the territory contained in the | ||
following area: | ||
Being 581.9 acres of land, more or less, located in the John | ||
Corner Survey, Abstract 8, Thomas Chatham Survey, Abstract 127, and | ||
the Raleigh Rogers Survey, Abstract 33, C. B. Stewart Survey, | ||
Abstract 479, and the William W. Shepperd Survey, Abstract 480, | ||
Montgomery County, Texas, out of land conveyed to Homeplace Lands, | ||
LLC, as recorded under Clerk's File No. 2012125424 of the Official | ||
Public Records of Real Property, Montgomery County, Texas, | ||
(O.P.R.M.C.), being comprised if three (3) tracts as described | ||
below; said 581.9 acres, more or less, being more particularly | ||
described as follows, with all bearings referenced to the Texas | ||
Coordinate System, Central Zone, NAD83 (NA2011) Epoch 2010.00: | ||
TRACT 1: 11.9 Acres | ||
BEGINNING at a westerly corner of Hilltop Ranch, Section 1, a | ||
plat as recorded in Cabinet "O", Sheet 138, of the Montgomery County | ||
Map Records (M.C.M.R.), lying in an easterly right-of-way line of | ||
FM 2854 (width varies), and a northerly line of land conveyed to | ||
Homeplace Lands, LLC, as recorded under Clerk's File | ||
No. 2012125424, of the O.P.R.M.C.; | ||
THENCE EASTERLY approximately 498 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining a westerly line of said Hilltop Ranch, Section 1, to | ||
the northeast corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE SOUTHERLY approximately 1,208 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said westerly line of said Hilltop Ranch, Section 1, | ||
to the southeast corner of the herein described tract, lying in the | ||
common Extra Territorial Jurisdiction (ETJ) line of the City of | ||
Conroe and the City of Montgomery, Texas; | ||
THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY approximately 201 feet, more or less, | ||
along a curve to the right, with and adjoining said common City of | ||
Conroe and City of Montgomery ETJ line, to the southwest corner of | ||
the herein described tract, lying in said easterly line of FM 2854; | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 1,333 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said easterly right-of-way line of F.M. 2854, to the | ||
POINT OF BEGINNING, and containing approximately 11.9 acres of | ||
land. This document was prepared under 22 Texas Administrative Code § | ||
138.95, does not reflect the results of an on the ground survey, | ||
and is not to be used to convey or establish interests in real | ||
property except those rights and interests implied or established | ||
by the creation or reconfiguration of the boundary of the political | ||
subdivision for which it was prepared. | ||
TRACT 2: 370 Acres | ||
Being 370 acres of land out of the John Corner Survey, | ||
Abstract 8, William W. Shepperd Survey, A-480, C. B. Stewart | ||
Survey, Abstract 479, Thomas Chatham Survey, A-127, and the Raleigh | ||
Rogers Survey, A-33, Montgomery County, Texas: | ||
Beginning at the northwest corner of a 60 foot by 60 foot | ||
cemetery, as defined under Clerk's File No. 2011113416 of the | ||
Official Public Records Montgomery County, Texas (O.P.R.M.C.), | ||
lying in an easterly right-of-way line of FM 149, and being a | ||
westerly corner of land described under Clerks File No. 2012125424 | ||
of the O.P.R.M.C.; | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 492 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said easterly right-of-way line of F.M. 149, to the | ||
northwest corner of the herein described tract, lying in a | ||
southerly City of Montgomery, City Limit line; | ||
THENCE EASTERLY approximately 2,028 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining a said southerly City Limit line, to a southerly line | ||
of a 14.755 acre tract as defined under Clerk's File No. 2018119879 | ||
of the O.P.R.M.C., for a northerly corner of the herein described | ||
tract; | ||
THENCE SOUTHEASTERLY approximately 151 feet, more or less, | ||
with and adjoining said southerly line of the 14.755 acre tract, to | ||
a northerly corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE NORTHEASTERLY approximately 50 feet, more or less, | ||
with and adjoining said southerly line of the 14.755 acre tract, to | ||
a northerly corner of the herein described tract, lying in said | ||
southerly City Limit line; | ||
THENCE EASTERLY approximately 3,448 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said southerly City Limit line, to a northerly corner | ||
of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 3,346 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said southerly City Limit line, to a northerly corner | ||
of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE EASTERLY approximately 806 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said southerly City Limit line, to the northeast | ||
corner of the herein described tract, lying in a westerly | ||
right-of-way line of FM 2854; | ||
THENCE SOUTHERLY approximately 5,500 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said westerly right-of-way line of FM 2854, to the | ||
southeast corner of the herein described tract, also being the | ||
northeast corner of a 22.178 acre tract as recorded under Clerk's | ||
File No. 2018119879 of the O.P.R.M.C.; | ||
THENCE WESTERLY approximately 1,148 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining the northerly line of said 22.178 acre tract, to a | ||
southerly corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE SOUTHERLY approximately 662 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining the westerly line of said 22.178 acre tract, to a | ||
southerly corner of the herein described tract, lying in a common | ||
Extra Territorial Jurisdiction (ETJ) line of the City of Conroe and | ||
the City of Montgomery, Texas; | ||
THENCE WESTERLY approximately 2,377 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said common ETJ line, to a southerly corner of the | ||
herein described tract; | ||
THENCE SOUTHERLY approximately 3,273 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said common ETJ line, to the most southerly corner of | ||
the herein described tract, lying in the north easterly | ||
right-of-way line of the BN & SF Railroad; | ||
THENCE NORTHWESTERLY approximately 1,034 feet, more or less, | ||
with and adjoining said northeasterly right-of-way line of the BN & | ||
SF Railroad, to a westerly corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE NORTHWESTERLY approximately 71 feet, more or less to a | ||
southerly corner of Shannon Place, a plat as recorded in Cabinet | ||
"D", Sheet 160-A, of the Montgomery County Map Records (M.C.M.R.); | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 4,046 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining the easterly line of said Shannon Place, to the | ||
northeast corner of said plat, lying in a southerly line of the C. | ||
B. Stewart Survey, A-479, as shown on said plat; | ||
THENCE WESTERLY approximately 1,628 feet, more of less, with | ||
and adjoining the northerly line of said Shannon Place, to a | ||
westerly corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 1,120 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining a northerly line of said Shannon Place and an easterly | ||
line of a 10.59 acre tract as recorded under Clerk's File | ||
No. 2011113416 of the O.P.R.M.C., to a westerly corner of the | ||
herein described tract; | ||
THENCE WESTERLY approximately 438 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining the northerly line of said 10.59 acre tract and said | ||
cemetery tract, to the POINT OF BEGINNING, and containing | ||
approximately 370 acres of land. This document was prepared under | ||
22 Texas Administrative Code §138.95, does not reflect the results | ||
of an on the ground survey, and is not to be used to convey or | ||
establish interests in real property except those rights and | ||
interests implied or established by the creation or reconfiguration | ||
of the boundary of the political subdivision for which it was | ||
prepared. | ||
TRACT 3: 180 Acres | ||
Being 180 acres of land out of the Raleigh Rogers Survey, | ||
A-33, Montgomery County, Texas: | ||
BEGINNING at a southwest corner of a 23.362 acre tract, as | ||
described in a deed recorded under Clerk's File No. 2006-104958 of | ||
the Official Public Records of Real Property Montgomery County, | ||
Texas (O.P.R.R.P.M.C.)., lying in the easterly right-of-way line of | ||
F.M. 149, and being a westerly corner of land described under Clerks | ||
File No. 2012125424 of the Official Public Records Montgomery | ||
County, Texas (O.P.R.M.C.); | ||
THENCE EASTERLY approximately 1,669 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining a southerly line of said 23.362 acre tract, also being | ||
a southerly line of the Montgomery 149, LLC tract as recorded under | ||
Clerk's File No. 2018058916 of the O.P.R.M.C., to a westerly | ||
interior corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 2,151 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining the easterly line of said Montgomery 149, LLC tract to | ||
an easterly interior corner of said Montgomery 149, LLC tract, also | ||
being a northerly corner of the herein described tract; | ||
THENCE EASTERLY approximately 302 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said Montgomery 149, LLC tract, to the northeast | ||
corner of the herein described tract, lying in a southwesterly | ||
right-of-way line of the BN & SF Railroad; | ||
THENCE SOUTHEASTERLY approximately 918 feet, more or less, | ||
with and adjoining a southwesterly right-of-way line of the BN & SF | ||
Railroad, to an easterly corner of the herein described tract, | ||
lying in the common Extra Territorial Jurisdiction (ETJ) line of | ||
the City of Conroe and the City of Montgomery, Texas; | ||
THENCE SOUTHERLY approximately 3,811 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said common ETJ line, to the southeast corner of the | ||
herein described tract, lying in a northerly line of land as | ||
described in a warranty deed to Earle T. McCants and Edward W. | ||
McCants as recorded under Clerk's File No. 99002183 of the | ||
O.P.R.R.P.M.C.; | ||
THENCE WESTERLY approximately 2,561 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said northerly line of Earle T. McCants and Edward W. | ||
McCants tract, to the southwest corner of the herein described | ||
tract, lying in said easterly right-of-way line of FM 149; | ||
THENCE NORTHERLY approximately 2,391 feet, more or less, with | ||
and adjoining said easterly right-of-way line of FM 149, to the | ||
POINT OF BEGINNING, and containing approximately 180 acres. This | ||
document was prepared under 22 Texas Administrative Code §138.95, | ||
does not reflect the results of an on the ground survey, and is not | ||
to be used to convey or establish interests in real property except | ||
those rights and interests implied or established by the creation | ||
or reconfiguration of the boundary of the political subdivision for | ||
which it was prepared. | ||
SECTION 3. (a) The legal notice of the intention to | ||
introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this | ||
Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a | ||
copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies, | ||
officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished | ||
under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313, | ||
Government Code. | ||
(b) The governor, one of the required recipients, has | ||
submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on | ||
Environmental Quality. | ||
(c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed | ||
its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, the | ||
lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of | ||
representatives within the required time. | ||
(d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this | ||
state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect | ||
to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled | ||
and accomplished. | ||
SECTION 4. (a) If this Act does not receive a two-thirds | ||
vote of all the members elected to each house, Subchapter C, Chapter | ||
7921A, Special District Local Laws Code, as added by Section 1 of | ||
this Act, is amended by adding Section 7921A.0307 to read as | ||
follows: | ||
Sec. 7921A.0307. NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may | ||
not exercise the power of eminent domain. | ||
(b) This section is not intended to be an expression of a | ||
legislative interpretation of the requirements of Section 17(c), | ||
Article I, Texas Constitution. | ||
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |