Bill Text: NY S08027 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts legislation implementing the provisions of a constitutional amendment authorizing public utility lines and bike paths to be located within the forest preserve, and establishes land banks within such preserve for public projects.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 6-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2016-06-14 - referred to environmental conservation [S08027 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S08027-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          8027
                    IN SENATE
                                      June 6, 2016
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sens. LITTLE, AMEDORE, BONACIC, FARLEY, GRIFFO, SEWARD --
          read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to  be  committed  to
          the Committee on Rules
        AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law and the state finance
          law, in relation to the regional land banks for projects on state land
          in the forest preserve
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. The  environmental conservation law is amended by adding  a
     2  new section 9-0309 to read as follows:
     3  § 9-0309. Use  of  certain  state  lands in forest preserve counties for
     4              public utilities and regional land  banks  for  projects  on
     5              state lands.
     6    1. Definitions. For purposes of this section:
     7    a.   "Environmental   infrastructure"   means   fire   hydrants,  fire
     8  suppression lines and stormwater management structures.
     9    b. "Highway" means a town highway, as defined  in  paragraph  five  of
    10  section  three  of  the  highway law, in existence on January first, two
    11  thousand fifteen and which is listed  on  the  local  highway  inventory
    12  maintained  by  the department of transportation, or a state highway, as
    13  defined in subdivisions one, two and three of section three of the high-
    14  way law, or a county road, as defined in  subdivision  four  of  section
    15  three of the highway law.
    16    c. "Project sponsor" means a town, a county, a public utility company,
    17  a  public water supplier or, for purposes of a bicycle path, the depart-
    18  ment of transportation.
    19    d. "Public utility company" shall have the same meaning as  such  term
    20  is defined in section two of the public service law, and for purposes of
    21  public  utility  line projects, as defined in subparagraph four of para-
    22  graph e of this subdivision, shall include a public  water  supplier,  a
    23  town or a county.
    24    e. "Public utility line" means:
    25    (1)  a line that conveys, transports or distributes steam or electric-
    26  ity for light, heat or power;
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15754-01-6

        S. 8027                             2
     1    (2) a communication line, including a telephone or telegraph line;
     2    (3)  broadband,  including coaxial cable, optical cable, optical fiber
     3  and twisted pair; or
     4    (4) a water line, sewer line and water system for domestic, commercial
     5  or public uses.
     6    Public utility line shall include all appurtenant facilities,  includ-
     7  ing poles and conduits, necessary to support such line.
     8    f. "Public water supplier" means a county or town improvement district
     9  established  to provide public water supply or any public benefit corpo-
    10  ration or public authority established pursuant  to  state  law  or  any
    11  agency  of  the  state  or  the  city  of New York which is empowered to
    12  construct and operate a municipal water management facility, as  defined
    13  in section twelve hundred eighty-one of the public authorities law.
    14    g.  "State  lands"  means  lands owned by the state in forest preserve
    15  counties that are under the jurisdiction of the department.
    16    h. "Stormwater management structure" means  devices  which  are  engi-
    17  neered  and  constructed  to provide storage and treatment of stormwater
    18  runoff, including ponds, wetlands, open channels, infiltration practices
    19  and filtering practices.
    20    i. "Water supply projects" means drinking water  wells  and  necessary
    21  appurtenances thereto.
    22    j.  "Width of a highway" means the entire driving surface of the high-
    23  way, plus the width of the cleared, regularly maintained  area  adjacent
    24  to  the  driving  surface,  or thirty feet from the center line of a two
    25  lane highway or thirty feet from the middle of the passing lane  nearest
    26  the  shoulder  of  a four lane highway, whichever is less, except for on
    27  the state highway system where determined otherwise by the department of
    28  transportation.
    29    2. A public utility line may be buried or co-located by a municipality
    30  or a public utility company within the width  of  a  highway  where  the
    31  highway traverses state lands, subject to the approval by the department
    32  in  the  form of a consent to occupy and any required authorization from
    33  the department of transportation to ensure  compliance  with  state  and
    34  federal law, rules and regulations. Essential above grade infrastructure
    35  directly  related  to and necessary for such buried or co-located public
    36  utility lines may be located within the width of such highways.
    37    a. Prior to department review and approval,  a  proposal  to  bury  or
    38  co-locate  a  new  utility  line  pursuant  to this section must receive
    39  approval by resolution of the town board or boards of the town or  towns
    40  in which the utility line is proposed.
    41    b. If the proposed utility line will utilize a town or county highway,
    42  the applicant shall provide the department with a certification from the
    43  town or county respectively that the area where the utility line will be
    44  placed is beneath the driving surface or in the cleared, regularly main-
    45  tained area adjacent to the driving surface.
    46    c.  No  compensation shall be required to be provided to the state for
    47  approval to bury or co-locate a utility line in the width of a  highway,
    48  except  as may be required by the highway law, the transportation corpo-
    49  rations law, or any other state or federal law, rule or regulation.
    50    d. The utility line owner shall submit an application for a consent to
    51  occupy and survey map delineating the land to be  used  for  the  public
    52  utility purposes, prepared to standards of the department.
    53    3. A bicycle path may be constructed and maintained by a project spon-
    54  sor within the width of a highway that traverses state lands, subject to
    55  approval  by  the  department in the form of a consent to occupy and any
    56  required authorization from the department of transportation  to  ensure

        S. 8027                             3
     1  compliance  with  state  and  federal  law,  rules  and regulations. The
     2  project proponent shall submit a survey map, prepared  to  standards  of
     3  the department, of the lands where the bicycle path will be constructed.
     4    4.  a.  There is hereby created an Adirondack regional land bank and a
     5  Catskill regional land bank. The Adirondack regional land bank shall  be
     6  five  hundred acres of state lands which shall be available in the coun-
     7  ties of Clinton, Essex, Franklin,  Fulton,  Hamilton,  Herkimer,  Lewis,
     8  Oneida,  Saratoga,  Saint  Lawrence, Warren and Washington. The Catskill
     9  regional land bank shall be two hundred fifty acres of state lands which
    10  shall be available in the counties of  Delaware,  Greene,  Sullivan  and
    11  Ulster.
    12    b.  Subject  to review and approval by the department and any required
    13  authorization from the department of transportation to ensure compliance
    14  with state and federal law, rules and regulations, a project sponsor may
    15  apply to use available acreage from a regional land bank for the follow-
    16  ing:
    17    (1) environmental infrastructure located within one hundred feet of  a
    18  highway;
    19    (2)  to  relocate,  reconstruct  and maintain existing town and county
    20  highways for the purpose of eliminating the hazards of dangerous  curves
    21  and  grades  and  to address drainage problems on such highways provided
    22  that no single relocated portion of a highway may be  longer  than  one-
    23  half  mile in length on state lands without prior approval by the legis-
    24  lature and provided further that no single relocated portion of a  high-
    25  way may be longer than one mile in length;
    26    (3)  construction,  reconstruction,  relocation  or  improvement  of a
    27  bridge, or bridge infrastructure;
    28    (4) the construction and maintenance of a bicycle path;
    29    (5) installation of any public utility lines  and  associated  infras-
    30  tructure located within one hundred feet of a highway; and
    31    (6)  water supply projects located within five hundred feet of a high-
    32  way, if it is necessary to comply with a specific directive  to  address
    33  public health or environmental impacts.
    34    c.  An application for a proposal shall include a survey map, prepared
    35  to the standards of the department, a narrative  about  the  project,  a
    36  justification,  and  estimates  of  needed acreage. The department shall
    37  hold a non-adjudicatory public hearing on  the  project,  at  which  the
    38  public  shall  be  given  an opportunity to be heard. Notice of any such
    39  hearing and public comment shall be provided  thirty  calendar  days  in
    40  advance  and shall be published in the state register, the environmental
    41  notice bulletin and in a newspaper having  general  circulation  in  the
    42  county where the forest preserve lands in question are located.
    43    d.  Acreage  from  a  regional land bank may be utilized for a project
    44  authorized by this subdivision only when the department has  determined:
    45  there  is  no  feasible  alternative on land not owned by the state; the
    46  project will minimize environmental impacts to the maximum extent  prac-
    47  ticable;  and  the  proposal will not adversely impact lands with recog-
    48  nized critical environmental or recreational value, as determined by the
    49  department based on a resource inventory and assessment.
    50    Proposals for use of land from a land bank shall be subject to  public
    51  review and comment.
    52    e.  No individual project shall be permitted to utilize more than five
    53  acres from a land bank. No more than ten acres from a land bank  may  be
    54  utilized by any individual town without prior approval from the legisla-
    55  ture. No more than fifteen acres from a land bank may be utilized by any
    56  individual county without prior approval from the legislature.

        S. 8027                             4
     1    f.  The department shall conduct appraisals, consistent with standards
     2  developed by the department and paid for  by  the  project  sponsor,  to
     3  determine  the  fair market value of the state land which is proposed to
     4  be used.
     5    g.  No land from a land bank shall be allocated to an eligible project
     6  unless the state receives a payment from the project proponent equal  to
     7  the  value  of  the  state  land  to be utilized, or, for public utility
     8  projects, in accordance with methods determined by the  department.  Any
     9  funds received shall be deposited in the forest preserve expansion fund,
    10  established pursuant to section ninety-seven-e of the state finance law,
    11  and only be used to acquire lands as an addition to the forest preserve.
    12  Funds  received  for  the  use  of a regional land bank shall be used to
    13  acquire lands within the same region.
    14    h. After a hearing and opportunity to be heard,  if  the  commissioner
    15  determines  that a project sponsor is utilizing land for a purpose other
    16  than as authorized by  the  department,  the  commissioner  may  require
    17  removal of any improvements to the land and restoration of the land to a
    18  natural, vegetative state.
    19    6.  The  department shall provide an opportunity for public review and
    20  comment on all applications for projects pursuant to  subdivisions  two,
    21  three, four and five of this section.
    22    7. State lands used for projects authorized by paragraph b of subdivi-
    23  sion  five of this section shall be conveyed, or an easement granted for
    24  public utility projects, to the project sponsor with a deed  restriction
    25  specifying  that  the land shall only be used for the purpose authorized
    26  by the department and shall not be  transferred  to  any  entity  for  a
    27  different  private or commercial purpose. Such lands shall revert to the
    28  state when they shall cease to be used for the  purposes  authorized  by
    29  this section.
    30    8.  Prior to allowing any project sponsor to use land from a land bank
    31  for an eligible project, as  authorized  by  subdivision  five  of  this
    32  section, the state shall acquire no less than seven hundred fifty acres,
    33  which  shall  include at least five hundred acres in the Adirondack park
    34  and at least two hundred fifty acres in the Catskill park,  which  shall
    35  be added to the forest preserve and shall be classified as wilderness.
    36    9.  The  provisions  of subdivisions one and five of section 9-0303 of
    37  this title shall not apply to activities  authorized  pursuant  to  this
    38  section.
    39    10.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall affect the application of state
    40  environmental quality review pursuant to article eight of  this  chapter
    41  or  the  jurisdiction  of  the Adirondack park agency in accordance with
    42  article twenty-seven of the executive law, provided that no such project
    43  shall be subject to the Adirondack park state land master plan developed
    44  pursuant to section eight hundred sixteen of the executive  law  or  the
    45  Catskill park state land master plan; provided, however, that applicable
    46  provisions  of a state land master plan shall apply to the real property
    47  interests retained by the state in any land subject to an easement for a
    48  utility line pursuant to this section.
    49    11. The department is authorized to promulgate such  rules  and  regu-
    50  lations  as  may be necessary to implement and administer the provisions
    51  of this section.
    52    12. The department shall maintain an inventory of all fee and  consent
    53  to occupy parcel acreages and survey maps subject to this section.
    54    13.  The  provisions  of  this  section  shall be severable and if any
    55  portion thereof or the applicability thereof to any  person  or  circum-

        S. 8027                             5
     1  stances  shall  be  held  invalid,  the  remainder of this title and the
     2  application thereof shall not be affected thereby.
     3    §  2. Section 97-e of the state finance law, as amended by chapter 637
     4  of the laws of 1960, is amended to read as follows:
     5    § 97-e. Forest preserve expansion fund. 1. There is hereby established
     6  in the state treasury a special fund, to be known as the forest preserve
     7  expansion fund, which shall consist of and into which shall be paid  all
     8  moneys  derived from the sale of certain forest preserve lands specified
     9  in section twenty-four of the public lands law, moneys  received  for  a
    10  regional  land  bank transaction pursuant to section 9-0309 of the envi-
    11  ronmental conservation law and such other moneys as  may  be  paid  into
    12  said  fund  pursuant  to  law. The moneys in such fund shall be expended
    13  only for the acquisition of additional lands for the practice of  forest
    14  or wildlife conservation in forest preserve counties pursuant to section
    15  9-0309  of  the  environmental  conservation law for the forest preserve
    16  within either the Adirondack or Catskill park as now fixed by law.  Upon
    17  appropriation by the legislature, the [conservation] department of envi-
    18  ronmental  conservation  may  use such moneys or any portion thereof for
    19  the acquisition of such additional lands  subject  to  the  approval  of
    20  title thereto by the attorney general. All payments from such fund shall
    21  be  made  by  the  department of taxation and finance after audit by and
    22  upon warrant of the comptroller, on vouchers approved by the  [conserva-
    23  tion] commissioner of environmental conservation.
    24    2.  The  [conservation]  commissioner of environmental conservation is
    25  authorized to accept, in the name of the people  of  the  state  of  New
    26  York, any gift or bequest of moneys to be paid into such forest preserve
    27  expansion  fund and to be expended and disbursed as provided in subdivi-
    28  sion one of this section.
    29    § 3. This act shall take effect on the  same  date  and  in  the  same
    30  manner  as a "CONCURRENT RESOLUTION OF THE SENATE AND ASSEMBLY proposing
    31  an amendment to article 14 of the constitution, in relation to  allowing
    32  public  utility  lines  and  bicycle paths on certain state lands in the
    33  forest preserve and establishing a forest preserve land bank for  public
    34  projects"  takes  effect,  in accordance with section 1 of article 19 of
    35  the constitution.
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