Bill Text: NY S07035 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides for a pilot project in furtherance of climate leadership and community protection act clean energy standards in Lake Erie; establishes standards for wind energy procured therefrom.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION [S07035 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S07035-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7035

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      May 17, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation

        AN ACT in relation to a pilot project in furtherance of climate  leader-
          ship  and community protection act clean energy standards in Lake Erie
          and establishing standards for wind energy procured therefrom

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Legislative  findings  and intent. The legislature hereby
     2  finds and determines:
     3    1. New York is  a  national  leader  in  developing  and  implementing
     4  climate  policy  and  promoting  the  development  of  renewable  energy
     5  resources.
     6    2. To further the state's climate change  goals  and  to  promote  and
     7  incentivize  the development of renewable energy, New York state adopted
     8  the Climate Leadership and  Community  Protection  Act  (CLCPA),  which,
     9  among  other  things,  mandates  that  New  York have fully, one hundred
    10  percent zero-emission electricity by 2040, with a target of absolute net
    11  zero emissions by 2050.
    12    3. Achieving the CLCPA milestones with respect to zero-emission  elec-
    13  tricity  and  decarbonization may not be possible without harnessing the
    14  wind resources over the Great Lakes. Given the lengthy timelines associ-
    15  ated with new offshore wind developments, an expedited pilot project  to
    16  fully assess the viability of such development is crucial to ensure that
    17  the resource is available when needed.
    18    4.  In  order  to initiate such a pilot project in a timely manner, it
    19  will be beneficial for the state agencies having jurisdiction, under the
    20  leadership and direction of the governor, to coordinate efforts  with  a
    21  common goal - compliance with the CLCPA.
    22    5.  The  pilot project will provide valuable data for future projects,
    23  as well as serve to develop  a  reasonable  and  predictable  path  from
    24  concept  to  applications,  approvals  and  implementation for companies

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10987-02-3

        S. 7035                             2

     1  expressing an interest in offshore wind energy production in New  York's
     2  Great Lakes.
     3    §  2.  Pilot  solicitation.  1. The New York state energy research and
     4  development authority (NYSERDA) is hereby  authorized  and  directed  to
     5  issue  a solicitation for the procurement of up to two hundred megawatts
     6  of offshore wind renewable  energy  certificates  (ORECs)  generated  by
     7  offshore  wind  located  in  Lake Erie (hereinafter the "pilot solicita-
     8  tion").
     9    2. The pilot solicitation shall take similar form and structure to the
    10  most recent solicitation NYSERDA issued for Atlantic Ocean offshore wind
    11  development (ORECRFP22-1), including the requirement that  the  competi-
    12  tively selected project (hereinafter the "Lake Erie project") enter into
    13  a  contract to sell ORECs to NYSERDA, and for NYSERDA to buy those ORECs
    14  on behalf of New York's electric ratepayers statewide, with  appropriate
    15  modifications  given  the differences between salt water and fresh water
    16  offshore development. The pilot solicitation shall include a requirement
    17  that the selected developer enter into at least one project labor agree-
    18  ment consistent with the optional process and terms for  such  agreement
    19  included  in  ORECRFP22-1.  As  used  in this section, the term "project
    20  labor agreement" shall mean a single  collective  bargaining  agreement,
    21  including  a  pre-hire  agreement,  covering  both  contractors  in  the
    22  construction industry working on a project and a bona fide building  and
    23  construction trade labor organization representing the craft workers.
    24    3.  The  public  service commission shall issue any necessary order to
    25  require the purchase of Lake Erie-produced ORECs  from  NYSERDA  by  New
    26  York's  load  serving entities, similar to the existing process in place
    27  for Atlantic Ocean offshore  wind  development;  along  with  any  other
    28  orders  or  regulations it deems appropriate to support the pilot solic-
    29  itation.
    30    4. All other state agencies, including but not limited to  the  office
    31  of  general  services,  shall  make any necessary efforts to support the
    32  success of the competitively selected  Lake  Erie  project  selected  to
    33  satisfy the pilot solicitation.
    34    5. NYSERDA shall issue the pilot solicitation no later than six months
    35  after the effective date of this act.
    36    6.  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of law, rule or regulation to the
    37  contrary, the provisions of this act shall be deemed  to  eliminate  any
    38  potential  need  for  approval by the public service commission prior to
    39  NYSERDA's issuance of the pilot solicitation.  However,  if,  after  the
    40  issuance of the pilot solicitation, NYSERDA believes it will further the
    41  achievement  of  the  CLCPA  to  issue  subsequent solicitations for the
    42  development of offshore wind generation  in  Lake  Erie,  NYSERDA  shall
    43  follow  its  typical  process,  including  but  not limited to gathering
    44  stakeholder input and petitioning  the  public  service  commission  for
    45  authorization  to procure additional Lake Erie-based offshore wind ener-
    46  gy.
    47    7. Pursuant to subdivision 2 of this section,  NYSERDA  shall  require
    48  that  any  bid meet the following conditions in order to be awarded such
    49  contract:
    50    (a) Any such project undertaken pursuant to the pilot solicitation  in
    51  subdivision 2 of this section shall be deemed public work and subject to
    52  and  performed  in  accordance  with  articles 8 and 9 of the labor law.
    53  Each project undertaken pursuant to the pilot solicitation  in  subdivi-
    54  sion  2 of this section shall contain a provision that such projects may
    55  only be   undertaken   pursuant   to a project  labor  agreement.    For
    56  purposes  of  this section, "project   labor   agreement"   shall mean a

        S. 7035                             3

     1  pre-hire collective bargaining agreement between  NYSERDA,  or  a  third
     2  party    on    behalf    of    NYSERDA,    and  a bona fide building and
     3  construction trade labor organization establishing the  labor  organiza-
     4  tion  as  the  collective  bargaining representative for all persons who
     5  will perform work on  a  public  work project, and which  provides  that
     6  only contractors and subcontractors who sign  a pre-negotiated agreement
     7  with  the  labor  organization can perform project work. All contractors
     8  and subcontractors  associated  with  this work  shall   be required  to
     9  utilize  apprenticeship agreements as defined by article 23 of the labor
    10  law.
    11    (b) NYSERDA shall include requirements  in  any procurement or  devel-
    12  opment  of such project  that the components and parts shall be produced
    13  or made in whole or substantial part in    the    United    States,  its
    14  territories    or possessions.   NYSERDA's president and chief executive
    15  officer, or his or her designee, may waive the procurement and  develop-
    16  ment   requirements  set forth in this paragraph if such official deter-
    17  mines that: the requirements would not be in the  public  interest;  the
    18  requirements  would result in unreasonable costs; obtaining such infras-
    19  tructure  components and  parts  in   the United States  would  increase
    20  the  cost  of such project by an unreasonable amount; or such components
    21  or  parts cannot be produced, made, or assembled in the United States in
    22  sufficient and reasonably available quantities or of satisfactory quali-
    23  ty. Such determination must be made on an annual  basis no  later   than
    24  December  thirty-first,  after  providing  notice and an opportunity for
    25  public comment, and such determination shall be made publicly available,
    26  in  writing,  on  NYSERDA's website with a detailed  explanation  of the
    27  findings leading to such determination. If NYSERDA's president and chief
    28  executive officer, or his or her  designee,  has  issued  determinations
    29  for  three  consecutive  years finding  that no such waiver is warranted
    30  pursuant  to this paragraph, then NYSERDA shall no longer be required to
    31  provide the annual determination required by  this  paragraph.
    32    (c) (i) Nothing in this section shall alter the  rights  or  benefits,
    33  and  privileges,  including but not limited  to:  terms  and  conditions
    34  of  employment,  civil service   status,   and   collective   bargaining
    35  unit  membership,  of any current employees of NYSERDA.
    36    (ii)  Nothing  in this section shall  result  in:  (A)  the discharge,
    37  displacement,  or  loss of position, including partial displacement such
    38  as a reduction in the hours of non-overtime work, wages,  or  employment
    39  benefits;  (B)  the  impairment of existing collective bargaining agree-
    40  ments; (C) the transfer of existing duties and functions;  or  (D)   the
    41  transfer of future duties and functions, of any currently employed work-
    42  er  of the state or any agency, or public authority.
    43    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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