Bill Text: NY S07021 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides for the regulation of the resale of tickets; increases penalties for individuals and businesses that violate such requirements.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 13-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS [S07021 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S07021-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          7021
                    IN SENATE
                                       (Prefiled)
                                     January 3, 2018
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sens.  HOYLMAN,  BAILEY, BRESLIN, BROOKS, COMRIE, DILAN,
          KAMINSKY, KRUEGER, MONTGOMERY, PARKER, SAVINO,  SERRANO,  STAVISKY  --
          read  twice  and  ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to
          the Committee on Investigations and Government Operations
        AN ACT to amend the arts and cultural affairs law, in  relation  to  the
          online resale of tickets to places of entertainment
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and  may  be  cited  as  the  "fans
     2  against inflated rates for tickets act".
     3    §  2. Section 25.03 of the arts and cultural affairs law is amended by
     4  adding a new subdivision 11 to read as follows:
     5    11. "Online resale marketplace" means any operator  or  manager  of  a
     6  website or other electronic service that serves as a platform to facili-
     7  tate  resale,  or resale by way of a competitive bidding process, solely
     8  between third parties and does not in any other  manner  engage  in  the
     9  resale of tickets to places of entertainment.
    10    §  3.  The  arts  and  cultural affairs law is amended by adding a new
    11  section 25.06 to read as follows:
    12    § 25.06. Third party sales of tickets issued to generate  revenue  for
    13  charitable  purposes.  1.  Every  operator  of  a place of entertainment
    14  shall, if a price be charged for  admission  thereto  for  entertainment
    15  dedicated  to  charity  or not-for-profit cause, print or endorse on the
    16  face of each such ticket the established  price  or  the  final  auction
    17  price  if such ticket was sold or resold by auction through the operator
    18  or its agent. Such operator shall also be required to print  or  endorse
    19  on  each ticket that the established price is the maximum price at which
    20  such ticket or other evidence of the right of entry  may  be  resold  or
    21  offered  for resale if an event generates ticket sales revenue dedicated
    22  to a charity or not-for-profit cause.  It  shall  be  unlawful  for  any
    23  person,  firm  or corporation to resell or offer to resell any ticket or
    24  other evidence of right of entry to any place  of  entertainment  if  an
    25  event  generates  ticket sale revenue dedicated to a charity or not-for-
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10250-03-7

        S. 7021                             2
     1  profit cause for more than the established price or if  the  ticket  was
     2  initially offered to the public at no charge.
     3    2.  (a) Any person, firm or corporation that, in violation of subdivi-
     4  sion one of this section, unlawfully resells, or  offers  to  resell,  a
     5  ticket  to  an  event  that generates ticket sale revenue dedicated to a
     6  charity or not-for-profit cause at a  price  that  exceeds  the  maximum
     7  price  at which such ticket may be resold or offers to resell any ticket
     8  or other evidence of right of entry that was initially  offered  to  the
     9  public  at  no  charge  shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a
    10  term of imprisonment not to exceed one year or  a  fine  not  to  exceed
    11  seven  hundred  fifty dollars on the first conviction; one thousand five
    12  hundred dollars on the second conviction; and two  thousand  dollars  on
    13  each subsequent conviction or by both such fine and imprisonment.
    14    (b)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  to the contrary, when the
    15  fines included in this section are imposed on  a  firm,  corporation  or
    16  other  entity  that is not a single person, such fines may be imposed up
    17  to two times the amount otherwise allowed, or, where  applicable,  three
    18  times the amount of the defendant's gain.
    19    3.  As  used  in  this  section the term "entertainment dedicated to a
    20  charity or not-for-profit cause" shall mean all forms  of  entertainment
    21  including,  but  not  limited  to,  theatrical or operatic performances,
    22  concerts, motion pictures, all forms of entertainment at  fair  grounds,
    23  amusement  parks  and all types of athletic competitions including foot-
    24  ball, basketball, baseball, boxing, tennis, hockey, and any other sport,
    25  and all other forms of diversion, recreation or show from which  signif-
    26  icant revenue is designated for a not-for-profit organization.
    27    §  4. Section 25.07 of the arts and cultural affairs law is amended by
    28  adding a new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
    29    2-a. Any person, firm  or  corporation  who  resells  a  ticket  shall
    30  provide  the  purchaser  with  such  ticket reseller's name, address and
    31  telephone number or other information necessary to obtain  a  refund  of
    32  the  ticket  price, if necessary. Such person, firm or corporation shall
    33  disclose to the purchaser what portion of each ticket price, stated in a
    34  dollar amount, will be  collected  by  the  reseller  and  whether  such
    35  reseller  is  in any way acting on behalf of the operator organizing the
    36  event.
    37    § 5. Section 25.13 of the arts and cultural affairs law is amended  by
    38  adding a new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
    39    2-a.  No ticket seller shall resell any ticket during the first forty-
    40  eight hours after such ticket  is  first  available  for  primary  sale;
    41  provided  that  such  restriction shall not apply with respect to season
    42  tickets or bundled series tickets. No ticket seller shall sell or resell
    43  any ticket that such seller does not own at the time  of  the  offer  or
    44  sale.
    45    § 6. Section 25.23 of the arts and cultural affairs law, as amended by
    46  chapter 106 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
    47    § 25.23. Posting  of  price  lists;  information to purchaser.   1. In
    48  every principal office or branch office, bureau, agency or sub-agency of
    49  any licensee under this article, there shall be conspicuously posted and
    50  at all times displayed  a  price  list  showing  the  established  price
    51  charged by the operator of the place of entertainment for which a ticket
    52  is being sold by such licensee, together with the price being charged by
    53  such  licensee for the resale of such ticket, so that all persons visit-
    54  ing such place may readily see the same.  The  licensee  shall  also  on
    55  request  furnish  each  purchaser of a ticket with a receipt showing the
    56  same information. Further, if the licensee conducts business through the

        S. 7021                             3
     1  use of the internet, the same price list,  or  hyperlink  to  the  same,
     2  shall  be  conspicuously displayed on the internet page on which tickets
     3  are accessed. In addition the licensee shall publish  in  a  conspicuous
     4  place, or hyperlink to on the internet a statement clearly detailing the
     5  required guarantees required by section 25.07 of this article.
     6    2.  No  operator  or  its  agent  shall  transfer a prospective ticket
     7  purchaser through any means to a secondary seller  without  providing  a
     8  clear  and conspicuous disclosure that informs the prospective purchaser
     9  that the ticket offered is in the secondary market.
    10    3. An online resale marketplace shall post  a  clear  and  conspicuous
    11  notice  on  the  website that the website is for the secondary sale of a
    12  ticket and that the price of such ticket offered for sale may exceed the
    13  established price and the refund policy of the  platform  in  connection
    14  with  the  cancellation  or  postponement  of an event. An online resale
    15  marketplace shall require that the user confirm having read such  notice
    16  before  starting  any  transaction.  An  online resale marketplace shall
    17  provide licensees and others that offer to resell a ticket  through  the
    18  website  or  electronic service the capability to supply the established
    19  price charged by the operator of the place of  entertainment  and  shall
    20  display  conspicuously said established price, or hyperlink to the same,
    21  on the webpage on which the ticket is accessed.
    22    4. An online marketplace shall disclose clearly and  conspicuously  at
    23  all  times  on  its website the number of tickets available on the plat-
    24  form.
    25    § 7. Section 25.25 of the arts and cultural affairs law is amended  by
    26  adding a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
    27    3.  Every  operator  of a place of entertainment shall make public the
    28  percentage of tickets to a place of  entertainment  that  will  be  made
    29  available  to  the  public and the percentage of tickets being allocated
    30  through holds, pre-sale events or any other manner that withholds  tick-
    31  ets for sale to the public.
    32    § 8. Section 25.29 of the arts and cultural affairs law, as amended by
    33  chapter  61  of the laws of 2007 and subdivision 1 as amended by chapter
    34  151 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    35    § 25.29. Unlawful charges in connection with tickets. 1.  No  operator
    36  of  any  place  of  entertainment,  or his or her agent, representative,
    37  employee or licensee shall, if a price be charged for admission thereto,
    38  exact, demand, accept or receive, directly or indirectly, any premium or
    39  price in excess of the  established  price  plus  lawful  taxes  whether
    40  designated as price, gratuity or otherwise; provided, however: (a) noth-
    41  ing  in this article shall be construed to prohibit a reasonable service
    42  charge by the operator or agents of the operator for  special  services,
    43  including  but  not  limited  to, sales away from the box office, credit
    44  card sales or delivery;  and  (b)  nothing  in  this  article  shall  be
    45  construed to prohibit an operator or its agent from offering for initial
    46  sale tickets by means of an auction.
    47    2.  The  total  price  of  the  ticket and what portion of each ticket
    48  price, stated in a dollar amount, represents a service charge, shall  be
    49  conspicuously  disclosed  in  any  advertisement  or  promotion, whether
    50  displayed at the site of the event or elsewhere.
    51    3. In any prosecution under subdivision one of this section the attor-
    52  ney general shall have concurrent jurisdiction with any district  attor-
    53  ney  and  in  any  such prosecution he or she or his or her deputy shall
    54  exercise all the powers and perform all the duties  which  the  district
    55  attorney would otherwise be authorized to exercise or perform therein.

        S. 7021                             4
     1    §  9.  Section 25.33 of the arts and cultural affairs law, as added by
     2  chapter 704 of the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows:
     3    § 25.33. Private  right  of  action.  1.  Notwithstanding any right of
     4  action granted to any governmental body pursuant to  this  chapter,  any
     5  person who has been injured by reason of a violation of this article may
     6  bring  an  action in his or her own name to enjoin such unlawful act, an
     7  action to recover his or her actual damages or fifty dollars,  whichever
     8  is  greater, or both such actions. The court may award reasonable attor-
     9  ney's fees to a prevailing plaintiff.
    10    2. The attorney general shall establish a toll-free  telephone  number
    11  and  accept  through its website allegations from the public of improper
    12  ticket acquisition, distribution or sales practices, including deceptive
    13  practices, corruption, fraud or  irregular  practices  with  respect  to
    14  ticket  sales for events in the state or with respect to tickets sold to
    15  residents of the state. The attorney general shall  prominently  display
    16  on  its website information regarding the hotline.  The attorney general
    17  shall investigate, as appropriate,  all  credible  allegations  received
    18  regarding improper ticket acquisition, distribution or sales practices.
    19    §  10. Section 25.35 of the arts and cultural affairs law, as added by
    20  chapter 704 of the laws of 1991, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter  56
    21  of the laws of 2001, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 as amended by chapter
    22  374  of  the  laws of 2007, and subdivision 7 as added by chapter 151 of
    23  the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    24    § 25.35. Criminal penalties. 1. (a) Any person, firm,  corporation  or
    25  other  entity,  whether  or not domiciled, licensed or registered within
    26  the state, which is convicted of violating section 25.27 or  subdivision
    27  one of section 25.29 of this article shall be guilty of a class A misde-
    28  meanor  punishable by a fine not to exceed [one] two thousand dollars or
    29  [two] four times the amount of the defendant's gain,  to  be  determined
    30  pursuant  to  the procedures set forth in section 400.30 of the criminal
    31  procedure law, whichever is greater, or by a term of imprisonment not to
    32  exceed one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
    33    (b) Any person, firm, corporation or  other  entity,  whether  or  not
    34  domiciled,  licensed, or registered within the state, which is convicted
    35  of violating section 25.27 or subdivision one of section 25.29  of  this
    36  article,  when  the value of the commission, gratuity, bonus, premium or
    37  price unlawfully paid or accepted exceeds one thousand  dollars  for  an
    38  event  as  defined in section 23.03 of this chapter, whether or not such
    39  payment is for tickets to a single performance of that event,  shall  be
    40  guilty  of  a  class  E  felony, punishable by a term of imprisonment in
    41  accordance with the penal law, or by  a  fine  of  [five]  ten  thousand
    42  dollars  or  [two]  four times the amount of the defendant's gain, to be
    43  determined pursuant to the procedures set forth in section 400.30 of the
    44  criminal procedure law, whichever is greater, or by both such  fine  and
    45  imprisonment.
    46    2.  Any  person,  firm  or corporation which is convicted of violating
    47  subdivision two of section 25.09 of this article shall be  guilty  of  a
    48  misdemeanor  punishable by a term of imprisonment not to exceed one year
    49  or by a fine not to exceed  [seven  hundred  fifty]  one  thousand  five
    50  hundred  dollars  on  the  first  conviction; [one] three thousand [five
    51  hundred] dollars on the  second  conviction;  and  [two]  four  thousand
    52  dollars,  on  each subsequent conviction or by both such fine and impri-
    53  sonment.
    54    3. Any person, firm or corporation which  is  convicted  of  knowingly
    55  violating  subdivision  one of section 25.07 or section 25.13 or section
    56  25.15 of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable  by  a

        S. 7021                             5
     1  term  of imprisonment not to exceed one hundred eighty days or by a fine
     2  not  to  exceed  [five  hundred]  one  thousand  dollars  on  the  first
     3  conviction;  [one]  two  thousand  dollars on the second conviction; and
     4  [two]  four  thousand  dollars  on each subsequent conviction or by both
     5  such fine and imprisonment.
     6    4. Notwithstanding any other penalty which  may  be  imposed  for  any
     7  other  violation  of this article, any person, firm or corporation which
     8  is convicted of violating section 25.11 of this article shall be  guilty
     9  of  a  violation  punishable  by a fine not to exceed [two] four hundred
    10  dollars on the first conviction; five  hundred  dollars  on  the  second
    11  conviction; and one thousand dollars on each subsequent conviction.
    12    5.  Any  person,  firm  or corporation which is convicted of violating
    13  subdivision one of section 25.09 of this article shall be  guilty  of  a
    14  violation punishable by a fine not to exceed [five hundred] one thousand
    15  dollars.
    16    6. Any person, firm or corporation which is convicted of violating any
    17  other  section of this article shall be guilty of a violation punishable
    18  by a fine not to exceed [two hundred fifty] five hundred dollars.
    19    7. Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, when the fines
    20  included in this section are imposed on a  firm,  corporation  or  other
    21  entity  that  is not a single person, such fines may be imposed at up to
    22  two times the amount otherwise  allowed,  or,  where  applicable,  three
    23  times the amount of the defendant's gain.
    24    §  11. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    25  the amendments made by sections two,  three,  four,  five,  six,  seven,
    26  eight,  nine  and ten of this act shall not affect the repeal and rever-
    27  sion of such article and shall be deemed repealed therewith.
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