Bill Text: NY S06771 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relates to the state's electric system energy efficiency framework; establishes a program for energy efficient development.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-02-15 - PRINT NUMBER 6771A [S06771 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S06771-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          6771
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                      June 16, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. CARLUCCI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
        AN ACT to amend the public service law, in relation to the state's elec-
          tric system energy efficiency framework
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Short  title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
     2  the "New York electric efficiency jobs act".
     3    § 2. Legislative findings and intent. The legislature hereby finds and
     4  determines:
     5    1. New York has long held  a  leadership  role  among  the  states  in
     6  achieving  efficiency savings in its electricity sector. Yet its current
     7  electric energy efficiency achievements are inadequate to  generate  the
     8  amount  of  savings  necessary  to  achieve the State's clean energy and
     9  climate goals in as cost-effective a manner as  possible,  reducing  the
    10  cost  of energy for the state's energy customers. New York's most recent
    11  State Energy Plan calls for the achievement of several  goals  by  2030,
    12  including a 23 percent decrease in energy consumption from buildings, 50
    13  percent  renewable energy supply, and 40 percent reduction of greenhouse
    14  gas emissions from 1990 levels.  If  New  York  does  not  significantly
    15  increase the amount of savings it achieves through electric energy effi-
    16  ciency,  reaching  these  goals will be significantly more difficult, if
    17  not impossible. As the Public Service Commission has recognized,  energy
    18  efficiency  "is  the cheapest and most effective manner to reduce carbon
    19  emissions in the energy sector." It also reduces overall capacity charg-
    20  es and helps avoid the need for costly utility infrastructure  upgrades.
    21  In  other words, New York's current underinvestment in energy efficiency
    22  results in higher utility bills  for  New  Yorkers  than  is  necessary.
    23  Public  utilities  and other market participants have not been given the
    24  market signals necessary to aggressively reduce energy usage.
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13149-01-7

        S. 6771                             2
     1    2.  Energy  efficiency  investment  creates  clean  energy  jobs,   as
     2  evidenced by the 2017 U.S. Energy and Employment Report published by the
     3  U.S. Department of Energy, which shows that New York's energy efficiency
     4  market  has  generated  110,582 energy efficiency jobs across the state.
     5  That number represents 5.1 percent of all energy efficiency jobs nation-
     6  wide.  Most energy efficiency jobs in New York State are found in ENERGY
     7  STAR and efficient lighting firms, followed by high efficiency  heating,
     8  ventilation, and air conditioning services.
     9    3.  Demonstrating  leadership  with  respect to energy efficiency will
    10  drive even greater clean energy job growth  in  the  state,  helping  to
    11  reverse recent trends of workforce reductions seen in many of New York's
    12  communities;  and, increase the competitiveness of the state by not only
    13  increasing job opportunities for electricians, engineers,  and  contrac-
    14  tors,  but also reducing the overall energy costs in the state, bringing
    15  down the cost of living and the cost of doing  business  and  generating
    16  economic  activity across the state. The U.S.  economy has grown signif-
    17  icantly since 2007, even while electricity consumption has been flat, in
    18  large part attributable to energy efficiency gains. According to  Bloom-
    19  berg  New  Energy  Finance, "the key policy story of the past decade has
    20  been the uptake of EERS (Energy Efficiency Resource Standards)  in  U.S.
    21  state  targets"  leading  to  increased investment in efficiency and job
    22  growth.
    23    4. Cost-effective energy efficiency  investment  directly  results  in
    24  lower  electricity  use  and  lower  electricity bills, and also reduces
    25  total statewide energy demand,  peak  demand,  and  distribution  system
    26  investment  needs.  Thus, a well-deployed energy efficiency program will
    27  provide worthwhile benefits to both the individual bill  payers  partic-
    28  ipating in it and collectively to all bill payers.
    29    5. Under the current system, New York is achieving significantly lower
    30  amounts of annual incremental savings through energy efficiency than the
    31  amounts  being  achieved  in  other  states. The American Council for an
    32  Energy-Efficient Economy estimates that New York achieved only  approxi-
    33  mately  1.05  percent annual incremental savings in 2015, as compared to
    34  annual incremental savings of 2.91 percent in Rhode Island, 2.74 percent
    35  in Massachusetts, 2.01 percent in Vermont, and 1.95 percent in  Califor-
    36  nia (which recently set a goal of 4 percent annual incremental savings).
    37  The  Clean Energy Standard Order issued by the Public Service Commission
    38  on August 1, 2016, estimated the amount  of  new  incremental  renewable
    39  energy required to meet its 50 percent renewable energy supply target by
    40  assuming 1.4 percent annual incremental savings through energy efficien-
    41  cy. Should the state continue on its current trajectory and thus fail to
    42  achieve  the  Clean Energy Standard's assumed level of savings, far more
    43  renewable energy will be required to meet the state's 2030 goal than the
    44  amount currently being planned for. In other words, the state is falling
    45  behind the trajectory of combined energy efficiency and renewable energy
    46  needed to achieve the 50 by '30 target, which may  become  difficult  or
    47  impossible  to  achieve,  or  significantly  more costly, if the state's
    48  energy efficiency framework is not adjusted soon. New York has the abil-
    49  ity to achieve its laudable State Energy Plan goals,  but  only  if  the
    50  current energy efficiency framework is redesigned to capture more of the
    51  state's energy efficiency potential.
    52    6.  The  Public  Service Commission has expressed conviction regarding
    53  the vital importance of energy efficiency in its "Reforming  the  Energy
    54  Vision" (REV) proceeding and has taken steps to advance energy efficien-
    55  cy  through the work of the Clean Energy Advisory Council. However, more
    56  is needed. REV does not yet have any mechanism to fund energy efficiency

        S. 6771                             3
     1  procurement or catalyze the private sector to invest significant capital
     2  in energy savings measures. Effective and appropriate  economic  signals
     3  have  not  been  provided  consistently to all the utilities or to other
     4  parties to pursue all cost-effective efficiency measures.
     5    7.  It is imperative that New York provide leadership to the nation on
     6  energy efficiency, not only to protect New Yorkers and lower electricity
     7  bills, but to respond to the  serious  threatened  rollback  of  bedrock
     8  energy  efficiency  programs  at  the  federal level, including the Home
     9  Energy Assistance Program, the Weatherization  Assistance  Program,  and
    10  ENERGY STAR. This leadership will provide critical assistance to low-in-
    11  come  customers  and providers of affordable housing while also enabling
    12  energy management solutions for all types of customers and  providing  a
    13  broad range of benefits to all income levels.
    14    8. Accordingly, the overlying intent of this act is to provide a clear
    15  regulatory framework for energy efficiency to better serve the constitu-
    16  ency of New York State and as a model for other states. This legislation
    17  will  help invigorate the market for energy investments foreseen by REV,
    18  invest significantly greater amounts of private capital to  be  invested
    19  in energy efficiency, thereby supporting job growth, increasing electric
    20  grid efficiency, reducing emissions, and lowering customers' bills.
    21    § 3. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 66-o to
    22  read as follows:
    23    §  66-o.  New  York  energy efficiency development program. 1.   Defi-
    24  nitions. For the purpose of this  section,  the  term  "cost-effective,"
    25  means  generating  benefits  that outweigh cost, i.e. generating more in
    26  electricity cost savings and other benefits than costs over a  specified
    27  period of time, as determined by the commission;
    28    2.  Program  for  energy  efficiency  development. Notwithstanding any
    29  other provision of law to the contrary, including, but not  limited  to,
    30  any order, rule or regulation promulgated pursuant to the public service
    31  law,  the public authorities law, and/or the state administrative proce-
    32  dure act, the commission, in consultation with the New York state energy
    33  research and development authority, shall adopt  a  program  within  one
    34  hundred  twenty  days of the effective date of this section. The program
    35  shall:
    36    (a) Establish a robust annual incremental minimum savings mandate  for
    37  each  utility  for the years two thousand eighteen -- two thousand twen-
    38  ty-one that provides for annual incremental increases in energy  savings
    39  of at least 0.4 percent of total electricity load served by that utility
    40  until at least two percent minimum annual savings is achieved;
    41    (b) Study, identify, and establish appropriate long-term annual, bien-
    42  nial,  or  triennial incremental targets that achieve all cost-effective
    43  electric energy efficiency savings levels for each utility for the years
    44  two thousand twenty-two -- two thousand thirty, which shall  be  updated
    45  every  three  years  to allow for necessary adjustments in such targets;
    46  and
    47    (c) Provide a clear and  consistent  funding  framework  for  electric
    48  energy  efficiency  that applies to all the state's utilities and allows
    49  them to: make investments in electric  energy  efficiency  as  a  system
    50  resource;  earn  incentives for significant savings achievements (as was
    51  prescribed in the commission's Order Adopting a Ratemaking  and  Utility
    52  Revenue  Model  Policy  Framework issued on May 19, 2016); and, catalyze
    53  private market investment in electric  energy  efficiency.  The  funding
    54  framework must allow utilities to recover the costs of meeting the mini-
    55  mum mandates set forth in paragraph (a) of this subdivision.

        S. 6771                             4
     1    §  4. If any provision of this act is, for any reason, declared uncon-
     2  stitutional or invalid, in whole or in part, by any court  of  competent
     3  jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed severable, and such unconsti-
     4  tutionality or invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remaining
     5  provisions  of  this  act,  which remaining provisions shall continue in
     6  full force and effect.
     7    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
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