Bill Text: NY S02130 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enables the victim of a misdemeanor to make a statement at the sentencing of the defendant.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO CODES [S02130 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S02130-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2130

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 19, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  JORDAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes

        AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to enabling  the
          victim  of  a misdemeanor to make a statement at the sentencing of the
          defendant; and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon  expi-
          ration thereof

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as "Emma's Law".
     2    § 2. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 2 of section 380.50 of  the
     3  criminal  procedure  law, paragraph (a) as amended by chapter 499 of the
     4  laws of 1993, subparagraph 2 of paragraph (a) as separately  amended  by
     5  chapters  173 and 198 of the laws of 1996, and paragraph (b) as added by
     6  chapter 307 of the laws of 1992, are amended to read as follows:
     7    (a) For purposes of this section "victim" shall mean:
     8    (1) the victim as indicated in the accusatory instrument or  as  indi-
     9  cated  in  the  pre-sentence investigation conducted pursuant to section
    10  390.20 of this title; or
    11    (2) if such victim is  unable  or  unwilling  to  express  himself  or
    12  herself  before the court or a person so mentally or physically disabled
    13  as to make it impracticable to appear in court in person or  the  victim
    14  is deceased, a member of the family of such victim, or the legal guardi-
    15  an  or  representative  of  the  legal guardian of the victim where such
    16  guardian or representative has personal knowledge of and a  relationship
    17  with  the  victim, unless the court finds that it would be inappropriate
    18  for such person to make a statement on behalf of the victim.
    19    (b) If the defendant is being sentenced for a felony or a misdemeanor,
    20  the court, if requested at least ten days prior to the sentencing  date,
    21  shall accord the victim the right to make a statement with regard to any
    22  matter  relevant to the question of sentence. The court shall notify the
    23  defendant no less than seven days prior to sentencing  of  the  victim's

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01529-01-1

        S. 2130                             2

     1  intent  to  make  a  statement  at sentencing. If the defendant does not
     2  receive timely notice pursuant to this subdivision,  the  defendant  may
     3  request a reasonable adjournment.
     4    §  3.  The opening paragraph of subdivision 2 of section 390.20 of the
     5  criminal procedure law, as amended by chapter 413 of the laws  of  1991,
     6  is amended to read as follows:
     7    Requirement  for misdemeanors. Where a person is convicted of a misde-
     8  meanor a pre-sentence report is not required,  but  the  court  may  not
     9  pronounce  any  of  the following sentences unless it has ordered a pre-
    10  sentence investigation of the  defendant  and  has  received  a  written
    11  report thereof or a pre-sentence investigation of the defendant has been
    12  requested  by  either  the prosecutor or the defendant and the court has
    13  received a written report thereof:
    14    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately and shall  expire  and  be
    15  deemed repealed 2 years after such effective date.
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