Bill Text: NY S01453 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Allows credit unions, savings banks, savings and loan associations and federal savings associations to accept and secure deposits from municipal corporations.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 7-2)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO BANKS [S01453 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S01453-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1453

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 12, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. SANDERS, MANNION, MAY, MAYER, PARKER, RAMOS, SKOUFIS
          -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to
          the Committee on Banks

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  general  municipal  law and the banking law, in
          relation to allowing credit unions, savings banks,  savings  and  loan
          associations  and  federal  savings  associations to accept and secure
          deposits from municipal corporations;  to  direct  the  department  of
          financial  services  to  conduct a study and issue a report concerning
          the impact of allowing certain financial institutions to accept  local
          government  public  deposits;  and providing for the repeal of certain
          provisions upon the expiration thereof

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Paragraph d of subdivision 1 of section 10 of the general
     2  municipal law, as amended by chapter 623 of the laws of 1998, is amended
     3  to read as follows:
     4    d. "Bank" shall mean a bank  as  defined  by  the  banking  law  or  a
     5  national  banking  association  located and authorized to do business in
     6  New York; a savings bank as defined by the banking law,  a  savings  and
     7  loan  association  as  defined  by  the banking law or a federal savings
     8  association located and authorized to do business in New York which  has
     9  its  principal office in a location described in paragraph (a) of subdi-
    10  vision two of section two hundred thirty-seven of the banking law, or  a
    11  branch  office  in  a location described in paragraph (b) of subdivision
    12  two of section two hundred thirty-seven of the banking law.
    13    § 2. Section 10 of the general municipal law is amended  by  adding  a
    14  new subdivision 5 to read as follows:
    15    5.  In  addition  to  the  financial institutions authorized to accept
    16  public deposits in subdivision two of this section,  credit  unions,  as
    17  defined by the banking law or a federal credit union located and author-
    18  ized  to  do  business  in  New York which has its principal office in a

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04168-01-3

        S. 1453                             2

     1  location described in  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  thirty-eight  of
     2  section  four  hundred fifty-four of the banking law, or a branch office
     3  in a location described in paragraph (b) of subdivision thirty-eight  of
     4  section  four  hundred  fifty-four of the banking law, may accept public
     5  deposits by a local government subject  to  the  limitations  set  forth
     6  herein.  For  the  calendar  year  beginning January first, two thousand
     7  twenty-four, the governing board of a local government may designate one
     8  or more credit unions, for the deposit of public funds in an amount  not
     9  to  exceed  five  hundred thousand dollars in each institution.  For the
    10  calendar year beginning January first,  two  thousand  twenty-five,  the
    11  governing  board  of a local government may designate one or more credit
    12  unions for the deposit of public funds in an amount not  to  exceed  one
    13  million  dollars  in  each  institution. For the calendar year beginning
    14  January first, two thousand twenty-six, the governing board of  a  local
    15  government  may  designate  one or more credit unions for the deposit of
    16  public funds in an amount not to exceed  two  million  dollars  in  each
    17  institution.    For the calendar year beginning January first, two thou-
    18  sand twenty-seven, the governing board of a local government may  desig-
    19  nate  one  or  more  credit unions for the deposit of public funds in an
    20  amount not to exceed three million dollars in each institution. For  the
    21  calendar  year  beginning  January first, two thousand twenty-eight, the
    22  governing board of a local government may designate one or  more  credit
    23  unions  for  the deposit of public funds in an amount not to exceed four
    24  million dollars in each institution. For  the  calendar  year  beginning
    25  January  first, two thousand twenty-nine, the governing board of a local
    26  government may designate one or more credit unions for  the  deposit  of
    27  public  funds  in  an  amount not to exceed five million dollars in each
    28  institution. For the purposes of this section,  a  deposit  limit  shall
    29  mean  the maximum amount of all funds of a local government in an insti-
    30  tution based on a daily account balance excluding any accrued interest.
    31    § 3. Section 454 of the banking law is amended by adding a new  subdi-
    32  vision 38 to read as follows:
    33    38.  (a)  To  accept  deposits  for  credit  to a local government, as
    34  defined in paragraph a of subdivision one of section ten of the  general
    35  municipal law, at its principal office where such credit union maintains
    36  its principal office within the jurisdiction of such local government.
    37    (b) To accept deposits for credit to a local government, as defined in
    38  paragraph  a  of subdivision one of section ten of the general municipal
    39  law, at its branch office where such credit  union  maintains  a  branch
    40  office within the jurisdiction of such local government.
    41    §  4. The banking law is amended by adding a new section 454-a to read
    42  as follows:
    43    § 454-a. Deposits of public money with credit  unions;  security.    A
    44  credit  union may accept deposits of public money subject to the limita-
    45  tions provided in  subdivision  thirty-eight  of  section  four  hundred
    46  fifty-four  of  this  article.  Such credit union shall pledge assets or
    47  furnish other security satisfactory in form and amount to the depositor,
    48  for the repayment of monies held in the name  of  such  depositor,  when
    49  required to be secured by applicable law, decree or regulation.
    50    §  5. The banking law is amended by adding a new section 454-b to read
    51  as follows:
    52    § 454-b. Community investment by credit union; condition of  accepting
    53  municipal  deposits.    1. If the average daily balance of the municipal
    54  funds on deposit at the credit union for the preceding year is in excess
    55  of three hundred thousand dollars, the chief financial officer,  or  the
    56  senior  official  in the credit union with responsibility for performing

        S. 1453                             3

     1  the functions of a chief financial officer of a credit union that choos-
     2  es to accept municipal deposits pursuant to section ten of  the  general
     3  municipal  law, shall, consistent with safety and soundness, transmit to
     4  the  department  by  December  thirty-first each year, a written certif-
     5  ication, in a form specified by the superintendent  and  posted  on  the
     6  department's website, that the credit union has invested into the commu-
     7  nity,  pursuant  to  this  section,  a  sum  equal  to the average daily
     8  balance, multiplied by a factor  of  .0035,  provided,  however,  in  no
     9  event, shall a credit union be required to contribute a sum in excess of
    10  one hundred thousand dollars in any one year.
    11    2.  The  community  investment  described  in  subdivision one of this
    12  section shall be used to support  any  of  the  following  purposes,  as
    13  determined by the credit union, in any community where such credit union
    14  has  authority  to  provide  services,  provided  the credit union shall
    15  prioritize low-income communities when choosing where to invest:
    16    (a) minority and women-owned business enterprises in the community; or
    17    (b) affordable housing (including multifamily rental housing) for low-
    18  and moderate-income individuals in the community; or
    19    (c) community services targeted to low- and  moderate-income  individ-
    20  uals in the community; or
    21    (d)  activities  that  revitalize or stabilize the community including
    22  low- or moderate-income geographies, or designated disaster areas; or
    23    (e) financial literacy.
    24    3. For purposes of the community investment pursuant to this  section,
    25  field of membership restrictions shall not apply.
    26    §  6.  Subdivision  2 of section 237 of the banking law, as amended by
    27  chapter 360 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    28    2. [No savings bank shall accept any deposit for credit to any munici-
    29  pal corporation.] (a) A  savings  bank  which  maintains  its  principal
    30  office  within  the  jurisdiction  of  a local government, as defined in
    31  paragraph a of subdivision one of section ten of the  general  municipal
    32  law,  may  accept  deposits  at such principal office for credit to such
    33  local government.
    34    (b) A savings bank which maintains a branch office within  the  juris-
    35  diction  of a local government, as defined in paragraph a of subdivision
    36  one of section ten of the general municipal law, may accept deposits  at
    37  such branch office for credit to such local government.
    38    §  7. Section 234 of the banking law is amended by adding a new subdi-
    39  vision 27 to read as follows:
    40    27. Pursuant to subdivision two of section two hundred thirty-seven of
    41  this article, to pledge assets or furnish other security satisfactory in
    42  form and amount to the depositor, for the repayment of  monies  held  in
    43  the  name  of  such depositor, when required to be secured by applicable
    44  law, decree or regulation  and  to  exercise  the  powers  contained  in
    45  section ninety-six-b of this chapter.
    46    §  8. Section 383 of the banking law is amended by adding a new subdi-
    47  vision 18 to read as follows:
    48    18. Pursuant to subdivision two of section two hundred thirty-seven of
    49  this chapter, to pledge assets or furnish other security satisfactory in
    50  form and amount to the depositor, for the repayment of  monies  held  in
    51  the  name  of  such depositor, when required to be secured by applicable
    52  law, decree or regulation  and  to  exercise  the  powers  contained  in
    53  section ninety-six-b of this chapter.
    54    §  9. 1. The department of financial services is hereby authorized and
    55  directed to study  and  issue  a  public  report  with  recommendations,
    56  concerning  the impact of allowing credit unions, savings banks, savings

        S. 1453                             4

     1  and loan associations or federal savings associations  to  accept  local
     2  government  public  deposits. This report shall be prepared in consulta-
     3  tion with  stakeholders,  including  local  governments,  banks,  credit
     4  unions, savings banks, savings and loan associations and federal savings
     5  associations.
     6    2.  On  or  before  January  1,  2029, the superintendent of financial
     7  services shall submit to the governor, the temporary  president  of  the
     8  senate,  the  speaker  of the assembly, the chair of the senate standing
     9  committee on banks, and the chair of the assembly standing committee  on
    10  banks,  a  written  report detailing the findings and recommendations on
    11  the department's study performed in accordance with subdivision  one  of
    12  this section. The superintendent shall use reasonable efforts to identi-
    13  fy  any  impacts  by  expanding  the  financial institutions eligible to
    14  accept municipal deposits and shall include the following information in
    15  the report:
    16    (a) An analysis of deposits held in banks including the  size  of  the
    17  bank's  assets,  location of banks, type of bank charter, changes in the
    18  amount of commercial bank held deposits from the effective date of  this
    19  act and overall impact on banking industry, in particular small communi-
    20  ty banks.
    21    (b)  The  growth  of municipal deposits held in credit unions, savings
    22  banks, savings and loan associations  or  federal  savings  associations
    23  after the effective date of this act.
    24    §  10. Section 86 of the banking law, as amended by chapter 274 of the
    25  laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
    26    § 86. Eligibility. 1. For the  purposes  of  this  article,  the  term
    27  "community bank institution" shall mean any state or federally chartered
    28  banking  institution  and shall include any bank, trust company, savings
    29  bank or savings and loan association with less than ten billion  dollars
    30  in  assets  that  is  headquartered  in this state and whose predominant
    31  retail and commercial banking operations serve residents and  businesses
    32  of  this  state,  as determined by the superintendent in his or her sole
    33  discretion and pursuant to such rules and regulations as the superinten-
    34  dent deems necessary to implement and administer these provisions.
    35    2. To be eligible to receive deposits, or to renew  existing  deposits
    36  under  this program[, a bank, trust company, savings bank or savings and
    37  loan association: (a) must be chartered under  the  provisions  of  this
    38  chapter and (b)] a community bank institution:
    39    (a)  must  have  a  current  CRA rating of satisfactory or better. The
    40  superintendent shall, if requested  by  the  state  comptroller  or  the
    41  commissioner of taxation and finance, confirm whether a particular bank-
    42  ing institution meets the criteria specified in this section; and
    43    (b)  meet  any  additional criteria established by the comptroller and
    44  the commissioner of taxation and finance to  determine  eligibility  for
    45  participation in the program. Such criteria may include an institution's
    46  loan  to  deposit  ratio,  its record of small business lending, and the
    47  impact such deposits would have on an area's economic activity.
    48    [2. A federal bank, trust company, savings bank or  savings  and  loan
    49  association may also be eligible to receive deposits, or to renew exist-
    50  ing deposits, under this program if: (a) its principal office is located
    51  in  this  state;  (b)  it  has  a  current CRA rating of satisfactory or
    52  better; and (c) it meets any  additional  criteria  established  by  the
    53  comptroller  and  the  commissioner of taxation and finance to determine
    54  eligibility for participation in the program. Such criteria may  include
    55  an  institution's  loan  to  deposit ratio, its record of small business

        S. 1453                             5

     1  lending, and the impact such deposits would have on an  area's  economic
     2  activity.]
     3    §  11. Section 87 of the banking law, as amended by chapter 274 of the
     4  laws of 2007, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 495  of  the  laws  of
     5  2013, is amended to read as follows:
     6    §  87.  Deposits.  1.  Notwithstanding  any  provisions  of law to the
     7  contrary, the state comptroller and the  commissioner  of  taxation  and
     8  finance  shall,  for  the purposes of administering moneys in accordance
     9  with the provisions of sections ninety-eight-a and one hundred  five  of
    10  the state finance law, give consideration to depositing funds into those
    11  community  banking  institutions  which  are  deemed eligible to receive
    12  deposits pursuant to section eighty-six of this article.
    13    2. The maximum amount of funds which the  state  comptroller  and  the
    14  commissioner  of  taxation  and  finance  may deposit under this program
    15  shall not exceed [two] three hundred [fifty] million dollars each.  [The
    16  maximum  amount  of  funds on deposit at a community banking institution
    17  shall not exceed twenty million dollars.]
    18    3. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any  deposits
    19  made pursuant to this article shall be made at rates, and for such peri-
    20  ods of time, as may be agreed to by the state comptroller or the commis-
    21  sioner of taxation and finance and the eligible community banking insti-
    22  tution.
    23    4.  Any  deposits  made  pursuant to this article may be secured by an
    24  irrevocable letter of credit issued by a federal home loan bank.
    25    5. The comptroller and the commissioner of taxation and finance  shall
    26  annually  submit a joint report to the governor, the temporary president
    27  of the senate, the speaker of the assembly,  the  chair  of  the  senate
    28  finance  committee,  the chair of the assembly ways and means committee,
    29  the chair of the senate standing committee on banks, and  the  chair  of
    30  the assembly standing committee on banks on the efficacy of the communi-
    31  ty  bank  deposit program, including information on the number of quali-
    32  fied community banking institutions, the  number  of  community  banking
    33  institutions  which have received deposits, the size of each participat-
    34  ing community bank, the number and  amount  of  such  deposits  and  the
    35  percentage  of  total  state  funds deposited in such institutions under
    36  this program.
    37    § 12. No municipal deposits held in credit unions by local governments
    38  on December 31, 2029 shall be required to be withdrawn upon the  expira-
    39  tion of this act.
    40    §  13.  This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    41  have become a law; provided that sections two,  three,  four,  five  and
    42  nine of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed December 31, 2029.
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