Bill Text: NY S01442 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relates to the aftercare of retired race horses; prohibits the slaughter of race horses and race horse breeding stock; requires that race horses be microchipped; provides for gifts for thoroughbred aftercare on tax returns.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 7-3)

Status: (Passed) 2021-12-01 - APPROVAL MEMO.50 [S01442 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S01442-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1442--A
            Cal. No. 87

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 12, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. ADDABBO, BORRELLO, BROUK, GAUGHRAN, JACKSON, JORDAN,
          MANNION,  MAY,  PALUMBO,  SEPULVEDA -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Racing,  Gaming
          and  Wagering  --  reported  favorably from said committee, ordered to
          first and second report, ordered to a third reading, passed by  Senate
          and  delivered  to the Assembly, recalled, vote reconsidered, restored
          to third reading, amended and ordered reprinted, retaining  its  place
          in the order of third reading

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  agriculture and markets law, in relation to the
          prohibition of the slaughter of race horses and  race  horse  breeding
          stock;  to amend the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law, in
          relation to requiring race horses to be microchipped; and to amend the
          tax law, in relation to gifts for thoroughbred and  standardbred  race
          horse aftercare

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The agriculture and markets law is amended by adding a  new
     2  section 382 to read as follows:
     3    §  382.  Prohibition  of  the  slaughter of race horses and race horse
     4  breeding stock. 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it  shall
     5  be unlawful for any person, corporation, association, or other entity to
     6  slaughter  or  have  another  person, corporation, association, or other
     7  entity slaughter a horse for a  commercial  purpose  that  such  person,
     8  corporation, association or other entity knows to have been a race horse
     9  or race horse breeding stock.
    10    2.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law, it shall be unlawful
    11  for any person, corporation, association, or other entity who owns or is
    12  in the process of taking ownership of a race horse or race horse  breed-
    13  ing  stock  to  import, export, sell, offer to sell or barter, transfer,
    14  purchase, possess, transport, deliver, or  receive,  or  direct  another
    15  person  to  import,  export,  sell,  offer  to sell or barter, transfer,

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05854-05-1

        S. 1442--A                          2

     1  purchase, possess, transport, deliver, or  receive  a  horse  that  such
     2  person,  corporation,  association  or  other  entity knows to be a race
     3  horse or race horse breeding stock with the intent  of  slaughtering  or
     4  having another person, corporation, association, or other entity slaugh-
     5  ter such race horse or race horse breeding stock.
     6    3. For the purposes of this section:
     7    (a) "race horse" shall mean:
     8    (i)  a  thoroughbred horse which meets or ever met the standards to be
     9  eligible to race at any track licensed to operate  pursuant  to  article
    10  two of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law; or
    11    (ii)  a standardbred horse which meets or ever met the standards to be
    12  eligible to race at any track licensed to operate  pursuant  to  article
    13  three of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law;
    14    (b) "race horse breeding stock" shall mean: any mare or stallion used,
    15  or  intended  to  ever be used, to produce a foal that is intended to be
    16  used as a race horse as defined in this subdivision, as well as the foal
    17  bred by such a mare or stallion.
    18    (c) "slaughter" shall mean the intentional killing, or having  another
    19  kill,  a  race  horse or race horse breeding stock, if that person knows
    20  that the purpose of such killing is using any part of such race horse or
    21  race horse breeding stock for human  or  animal  consumption.    Nothing
    22  herein  shall  prohibit  a  person from lawful disposition of a deceased
    23  race horse or race horse breeding stock or any part  of  such  horse  or
    24  stock.
    25    4.  (a)  A  violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a
    26  fine of not more than one thousand dollars per each race horse  or  race
    27  horse  breeding  stock  for  an individual person and up to two thousand
    28  five hundred dollars per each race horse or race  horse  breeding  stock
    29  for a corporation, association or other entity, for the first violation.
    30  Any  subsequent  violation  shall  be  punishable by a fine of up to two
    31  thousand dollars per each race horse or race horse breeding stock for an
    32  individual person and up to five thousand dollars per each race horse or
    33  race horse breeding stock for a corporation, association, or other enti-
    34  ty.
    35    (b) A violation of this section will subject any New York state gaming
    36  commission license to the provisions of section two  hundred  twenty  or
    37  three hundred nine of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law.
    38    5. (a) Any and all fines collected pursuant to a violation involving a
    39  thoroughbred  horse shall be remitted to the New York state thoroughbred
    40  breeding and  development  fund  established  pursuant  to  section  two
    41  hundred  fifty-two of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law,
    42  and shall be deposited by that fund into a dedicated account to be spent
    43  by the fund solely for the purpose of the care of retired  race  horses,
    44  consistent  with  paragraph  h of subdivision two of section two hundred
    45  fifty-four of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law.
    46    (b) Any and all fines collected pursuant to a  violation  involving  a
    47  standardbred horse or race horse breeding stock shall be remitted to the
    48  agriculture  and  New  York state horse breeding development fund estab-
    49  lished pursuant to section three hundred thirty of the racing,  pari-mu-
    50  tuel wagering and breeding law, and shall be deposited by that fund into
    51  a  dedicated  account, to be spent by the fund solely for the purpose of
    52  the care of retired race horses, consistent with paragraph j of subdivi-
    53  sion one of section three hundred thirty-two of the racing,  pari-mutuel
    54  wagering and breeding law.
    55    6. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each and every owner of
    56  a  race  horse  that  has competed in New York state on or after January

        S. 1442--A                          3

     1  first, two thousand twenty-two, or any other  horse  used  for  breeding
     2  purposes in New York state on or after January first, two thousand twen-
     3  ty-two,  shall be liable for any violation of this section, unless there
     4  is  proper  documentation  of a transfer of ownership, and that transfer
     5  must be to a party with no financial or  familial  relationship  to  the
     6  owner.
     7    7.  Legal  liability  under  this  section for any race horse shall be
     8  limited to the last individual or corporation in the chain of  ownership
     9  of  said  horse, as determined by notice to the breed registry as refer-
    10  enced in section two hundred  twenty-five  of  the  racing,  pari-mutuel
    11  wagering  and  breeding  law  for  that  breed or other documentation of
    12  ownership. Further, the purchaser or seller of any registered race horse
    13  sold by a New York state resident or corporation who is a member of such
    14  registry shall be required to provide notification of said sale  to  the
    15  relevant  breed  registry  in  order  to  document ownership and protect
    16  previous owners from liability under this section.
    17    8. The commissioner shall develop a program, in cooperation  with  the
    18  gaming  commission, New York state thoroughbred breeding and development
    19  fund, and the agriculture and New York state horse breeding  development
    20  fund  to disseminate information about the provisions of this section to
    21  horse owners, sellers, buyers and transporters including, but not limit-
    22  ed to farmers, recreational horse businesses, livestock and horse  deal-
    23  ers,  horse  rescue  and aftercare organizations, renderers, animal food
    24  producers,  and  any  other  organizations  or  businesses   potentially
    25  impacted by this section.
    26    § 2. Section 225 of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law,
    27  as  amended  by  chapter  243 of the laws of 2020, is amended to read as
    28  follows:
    29    § 225. Registration of race horses. The true name, sex  and  age,  and
    30  also  the  pedigree,  unless  such  pedigree is unknown, of every horse,
    31  mare, gelding, colt or filly shall be registered with the  jockey  club,
    32  United  States trotting association, American quarter horse association,
    33  the national steeplechase and hunt association or such other  entity  as
    34  the  commission  may designate before it shall be eligible to compete in
    35  any race conducted under a license or franchise of  the  commission  and
    36  such  name  shall continue to be its true name unless and until the same
    37  shall be changed according to the rules and regulations of  such  organ-
    38  ization.   The class to which any such animal belongs for the purpose of
    39  the entry or competition in any race shall be determined by  the  public
    40  performance thereof in former contests or trials of speed, as prescribed
    41  by  the printed rules of the person, association or corporation sponsor-
    42  ing such race. No horse, mare, gelding, colt or filly shall be  eligible
    43  to  compete  in any race, unless it is first microchipped and registered
    44  with the   jockey club, United  States  trotting  association,  American
    45  quarter  horse  association,  the national steeplechase and hunt associ-
    46  ation or such other entity, as applicable  and  as  the  commission  may
    47  designate.  The commission may request that all microchip information be
    48  provided  and  available to the commission as necessary pursuant to this
    49  chapter.
    50    § 3. Subdivision 3 of section 251 of the racing, pari-mutuel  wagering
    51  and  breeding  law,  as  amended  by  chapter 18 of the laws of 2008, is
    52  amended to read as follows:
    53    3. "New York-bred." A thoroughbred which is registered in the registry
    54  designated and administered by such fund in accordance with  such  rules
    55  concerning  domicile and registration requirements as may be established
    56  by the fund, including that each mare,  stallion,  and  foal  be  micro-

        S. 1442--A                          4

     1  chipped  and  registered  pursuant to section two hundred twenty-five of
     2  this article, and: was on  or  before  December  thirty-first,  nineteen
     3  hundred  eighty,  foaled in this state; or is on or after January first,
     4  nineteen  hundred  eighty-one,  either: (i) sired by a New York stallion
     5  and foaled from a mare domiciled in this state; (ii) foaled from a  mare
     6  domiciled in this state which mare has been serviced back exclusively by
     7  a  New  York  stallion in the year of such foaling; or (iii) on or after
     8  January first, nineteen hundred ninety-five foaled from a mare domiciled
     9  in New York. [The fund shall report to the governor and the  legislature
    10  on or before December fifteenth, nineteen hundred ninety-nine effects of
    11  paragraph  (iii)  of  this  subdivision  on  the New York state breeding
    12  industry.]
    13    § 4. Subdivision 2 of section 254 of the racing, pari-mutuel  wagering
    14  and  breeding  law  is  amended  by  adding a new paragraph h to read as
    15  follows:
    16    h. An amount as shall be determined  by  the  fund  for  the  care  of
    17  retired  horses, provided, however, such amounts shall be allocated from
    18  a dedicated account maintained by the fund supported by  the  collection
    19  of  fines  assessed  pursuant to section three hundred eighty-two of the
    20  agriculture and markets law and contributions made pursuant to  sections
    21  two hundred nine-N and six hundred thirty-i of the tax law, and the fund
    22  shall not be required to make any allocations for such purposes that are
    23  in  excess of the amount collected pursuant to those sections during the
    24  preceding year. In making such  allocations,  the  fund  shall  consider
    25  whether  the  potential  recipient  organization  is an accredited horse
    26  retirement and rescue program.  The gaming commission shall establish an
    27  advisory board to consult the fund when  making  such  allocations  with
    28  representatives  of  thoroughbred  and standardbred owners and breeders,
    29  and animal protection  organizations  with  expertise  in  the  care  of
    30  retired and rescued horses.
    31    §  5. Subdivision 1 of section 332 of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering
    32  and breeding law is amended by adding a  new  paragraph  j  to  read  as
    33  follows:
    34    j.  An  amount  as  shall  be  determined  by the fund for the care of
    35  retired horses, provided, however, such amounts shall be allocated  from
    36  a  dedicated  account  to  be funded by the collection of fines assessed
    37  pursuant to section three hundred  eighty-two  of  the  agriculture  and
    38  markets law.  The gaming commission shall establish an advisory board to
    39  consult  the  fund  when making such allocations with representatives of
    40  thoroughbred and standardbred owners and breeders, and animal protection
    41  organizations with expertise in the care of retired and rescued horses.
    42    § 6. The opening paragraph of subdivision 1  of  section  334  of  the
    43  racing,  pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law, as amended by chapter 90
    44  of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    45    The fund is further authorized and directed to conduct each  year,  at
    46  the  New York state exposition, with the approval of the director of the
    47  exposition, or at any licensed pari-mutuel track in New York state, with
    48  a preference given to any available licensed pari-mutuel track  that  is
    49  five-eighths  of a mile long or larger, colt, stake and overnight events
    50  for standardbred horses to provide contests for two year old  and  three
    51  year  old  colts  and  fillies  at each gait of trotting and pacing. The
    52  colt, stake and overnight events so conducted for two year old and three
    53  year old colts and fillies at each gait of trotting and pacing hereunder
    54  shall be conditioned to admit only those colts and fillies dropped  from
    55  a  mare  bred  in this state and sired by a stallion owned or leased and
    56  permanently standing for service at and within this state at the time of

        S. 1442--A                          5

     1  the said foal's conception, provided, however, that such mare, stallion,
     2  and foal shall be microchipped with such microchip information which the
     3  commission may request  be  provided  and  made  available  pursuant  to
     4  section  two  hundred  twenty-five of this chapter. Such colt, stake and
     5  overnight events shall be opened for nomination  not  earlier  than  the
     6  first  day of January in the year the event is to be held and only colts
     7  and fillies and horses complying with the following standards  shall  be
     8  eligible for such nomination:
     9    § 7. The tax law is amended by adding two new sections 209-N and 209-O
    10  to read as follows:
    11    §  209-N.  Retired  and  rescued  thoroughbred  race  horse aftercare.
    12  Effective for any tax year commencing on or after the effective date  of
    13  this  section, a taxpayer in any taxable year may elect to contribute to
    14  the New York state thoroughbred breeding  and  development  fund  estab-
    15  lished pursuant to section two hundred fifty-two of the racing, pari-mu-
    16  tuel wagering and breeding law, for the purpose of funding the operation
    17  of  retired  race  horse aftercare facilities. Any contributions made to
    18  the thoroughbred breeding and development fund pursuant to this  section
    19  shall  be  deposited into a dedicated account managed by the fund, which
    20  shall solely be used for funding the operation  of  retired  race  horse
    21  aftercare facilities, with a preference for those organizations that are
    22  accredited horse retirement and rescue programs. Such contribution shall
    23  be  in  any  whole  dollar amount and shall not reduce the amount of the
    24  state tax owed by such taxpayer. The commissioner shall include space on
    25  the corporate income tax return  to  enable  a  taxpayer  to  make  such
    26  contribution.   Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all revenues
    27  collected pursuant to this section shall be credited  to  the  New  York
    28  state thoroughbred retirement race horse and aftercare fund and shall be
    29  used only for those purposes set forth in paragraph h of subdivision two
    30  of  section  two  hundred fifty-four of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering
    31  and breeding law.
    32    § 209-O. Retired and rescued standardbred race horse aftercare. Effec-
    33  tive for any tax year commencing on or after the effective date of  this
    34  section,  a  taxpayer in any taxable year may elect to contribute to the
    35  agriculture and New York horse breeding and development fund established
    36  pursuant to section three hundred  thirty  of  the  racing,  pari-mutuel
    37  wagering  and  breeding law, for the purpose of funding the operation of
    38  retired race horse aftercare facilities. Any contributions made  to  the
    39  agriculture  and New York state horse breeding development fund pursuant
    40  to this section shall be deposited into a dedicated account  managed  by
    41  the  fund,  which  shall  solely  be  used  for funding the operation of
    42  retired race horse aftercare facilities, with  a  preference  for  those
    43  organizations  that are accredited horse retirement and rescue programs.
    44  Such contribution shall be in any whole  dollar  amount  and  shall  not
    45  reduce  the  amount  of the state tax owed by such taxpayer. The commis-
    46  sioner shall include space on the personal income tax return to enable a
    47  taxpayer to make such contribution. Notwithstanding any other  provision
    48  of law, all revenues collected pursuant to this section shall be credit-
    49  ed  to  the New York state standardbred retirement race horse and after-
    50  care fund and shall be used only for those purposes enumerated in  para-
    51  graph  j  of  subdivision one of section three hundred thirty-two of the
    52  racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law.
    53    § 8. The tax law is amended by adding two new sections 630-i and 630-j
    54  to read as follows:
    55    § 630-i. Gifts for thoroughbred aftercare. Effective for any tax  year
    56  commencing on or after the effective date of this section, a taxpayer in

        S. 1442--A                          6

     1  any taxable year may elect to contribute to the New York state thorough-
     2  bred  breeding  and development fund established pursuant to section two
     3  hundred fifty-two of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding  law,
     4  for the purpose of funding the operation of retired race horse aftercare
     5  facilities.  Any  contributions  made  to  the thoroughbred breeding and
     6  development fund pursuant to this section  shall  be  deposited  into  a
     7  dedicated  account  managed  by the fund, which shall solely be used for
     8  funding the operation of retired race horse aftercare facilities, with a
     9  preference for those organizations that are accredited horse  retirement
    10  and  rescue  programs.  Such  contribution  shall be in any whole dollar
    11  amount and shall not reduce the amount of the state  tax  owed  by  such
    12  taxpayer.  The  commissioner  shall include space on the personal income
    13  tax return to enable a taxpayer to make such contribution. Notwithstand-
    14  ing any other provision of law, all revenues collected pursuant to  this
    15  section  shall be credited to the New York state thoroughbred retirement
    16  race horse and aftercare fund and shall be used only for those  purposes
    17  enumerated  in  paragraph  h  of  subdivision two of section two hundred
    18  fifty-four of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law.
    19    § 630-j. Gifts for standardbred aftercare. Effective for any tax  year
    20  commencing on or after the effective date of this section, a taxpayer in
    21  any taxable year may elect to contribute to the agriculture and New York
    22  horse  breeding  and  development  fund  established pursuant to section
    23  three hundred thirty of the racing, pari-mutuel  wagering  and  breeding
    24  law,  for  the  purpose  of  funding the operation of retired race horse
    25  aftercare facilities. Any contributions made to the agriculture and  New
    26  York  horse breeding and development fund pursuant to this section shall
    27  be deposited into a dedicated account managed by the fund,  which  shall
    28  be solely used for funding the operation of retired race horse aftercare
    29  facilities,  with preference for those organizations that are accredited
    30  horse retirement and rescue programs. Such contribution shall be in  any
    31  whole  dollar  amount  and  shall not reduce the amount of the state tax
    32  owed by such taxpayer. The  commissioner  shall  include  space  on  the
    33  personal  income  tax  return to enable a taxpayer to make such contrib-
    34  ution.   Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of  law,  all  revenues
    35  collected  pursuant  to  this  section shall be credited to the New York
    36  state standardbred retirement race horse and aftercare fund and shall be
    37  used only for those purposes enumerated in paragraph  j  of  subdivision
    38  one  of  section  three  hundred  thirty-two  of the racing, pari-mutuel
    39  wagering and breeding law.
    40    § 9. The New York state thoroughbred breeding and development fund and
    41  the agriculture and New York state horse breeding development fund shall
    42  expend appropriate resources to ensure that the public is made aware  of
    43  the  prohibitions, penalties, and contribution opportunities established
    44  by this act.
    45    § 10. This act shall take effect immediately; provided  that  sections
    46  two,  three,  six, seven and eight of this act shall take effect January
    47  1, 2022, and shall apply to all fiscal years  commencing  on  and  after
    48  such date.
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