Bill Text: NY S01203 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Establishes a moratorium prohibiting certain broadband service terminations and disconnections during a state disaster emergency.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-04-08 - AMENDED ON THIRD READING 1203B [S01203 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S01203-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1203--A
            Cal. No. 292

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 10, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens. PARKER, HINCHEY, KENNEDY -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Energy
          and  Telecommunications  -- recommitted to the Committee on Energy and
          Telecommunications in  accordance  with  Senate  Rule  6,  sec.  8  --
          reported  favorably  from  said committee, ordered to first and second
          report, ordered to a third reading,  amended  and  ordered  reprinted,
          retaining its place in the order of third reading

        AN  ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to establishing a
          moratorium  prohibiting  certain  broadband  terminations  or  discon-
          nections during a state disaster emergency

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
     2  399-zzzzzz to read as follows:
     3    § 399-zzzzzz. Prohibition of certain broadband terminations or discon-
     4  nections. 1. For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall
     5  have the following meanings:
     6    (a) "broadband internet  access  service"  shall  mean  a  mass-market
     7  retail  service  that  provides  the  capability to transmit data to and
     8  receive data from all or substantially all internet endpoints, including
     9  any capabilities that are incidental to and enable the operation of  the
    10  communications service, and shall include service provided by commercial
    11  mobile telephone service providers, but shall not include dial-up inter-
    12  net service; and
    13    (b) "covered telephone corporation" means a "telephone corporation" as
    14  defined  in  subdivision  seventeen of section two of the public service
    15  law that   provided telephone exchange service  on  or  before  February
    16  eighth, nineteen hundred ninety-six.
    17    2. No covered telephone corporation, person, business, corporation, or
    18  their  agents  providing or seeking to provide broadband internet access
    19  service in  New  York  state  shall  terminate  or  disconnect  services

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04534-02-4

        S. 1203--A                          2

     1  provided  over their infrastructure to a residential service customer or
     2  a small business customer with twenty-five or fewer  employees  that  is
     3  not a (i) publicly held company, or a subsidiary thereof, (ii) seasonal,
     4  short-term,  or temporary customer, or (iii) customer that the broadband
     5  internet access service provider can demonstrate has  the  resources  to
     6  pay  the bill, provided that the broadband service provider notifies the
     7  small business customer of its reasons and of the  customer's  right  to
     8  contest  this  determination  through  the commission's complaint proce-
     9  dures, for the non-payment of an overdue charge for the  duration  of  a
    10  state  disaster  emergency  declared pursuant to section twenty-eight of
    11  the executive law in response to a state, national, or global event that
    12  is deemed to result in a significant negative and  long-term  impact  on
    13  the  state's economic future. Such persons or entities shall have a duty
    14  to restore service, to the extent not already required, at  the  request
    15  of  any  residential or small business customer within forty-eight hours
    16  if such service has been terminated during the  pendency  of  the  state
    17  disaster emergency and disconnection of such service was due to non-pay-
    18  ment of an overdue charge.
    19    3. No covered telephone corporation, person, business, corporation, or
    20  their  agents  providing or seeking to provide broadband internet access
    21  service in  New  York  state  shall  terminate  or  disconnect  services
    22  provided  over  their  infrastructure to a residential or small business
    23  customer account because of defaulted  deferred  payment  agreements  or
    24  arrears  then  owed  to  such persons or entities when such customer has
    25  experienced a change in financial circumstances due to a state  disaster
    26  emergency  as  set forth in subdivision two of this section. The covered
    27  telephone corporation, person, business, corporation,  or  their  agents
    28  providing or seeking to provide broadband internet access service in New
    29  York  state  shall  provide  such residential or small business customer
    30  with the right to enter into, or restructure, a deferred payment  agree-
    31  ment consistent with the provisions of article two of the public service
    32  law  without the requirement of a down payment, late fees, or penalties,
    33  with such prohibition on down payments, late fees, or penalties applica-
    34  ble to all arrears incurred during the duration of  the  state  disaster
    35  emergency.
    36    4. Every covered telephone corporation, person, business, corporation,
    37  or  their  agents  providing  or  seeking  to provide broadband internet
    38  access service in New York state shall provide notice to residential  or
    39  small  business customers in a writing to be included with a bill state-
    40  ment or, when appropriate, via electronic transmission the provisions of
    41  this section and  shall  further  make  reasonable  efforts  to  contact
    42  customers  who have certified a change in financial circumstances due to
    43  a state disaster emergency as set  forth  in  subdivision  two  of  this
    44  section  for  the  purpose of offering such customers a deferred payment
    45  agreement consistent with the provisions of article two  of  the  public
    46  service law.
    47    5. Implementation of the provisions of this section shall not prohibit
    48  a covered telephone corporation, person, business, corporation, or their
    49  agents providing or seeking to provide broadband internet access service
    50  in  New  York  state from recovering lost or deferred revenues after the
    51  lifting or expiration of a state disaster  emergency  as  set  forth  in
    52  subdivision  two of this section, pursuant to such means for recovery by
    53  means not inconsistent with any of the provisions of this section. Noth-
    54  ing in this section shall  prohibit  a  covered  telephone  corporation,
    55  person,  business,  corporation, or their agents providing or seeking to
    56  provide broadband internet access service in New York state from discon-

        S. 1203--A                          3

     1  necting service at the request of a customer. Nothing  in  this  section
     2  shall prohibit a covered telephone corporation, person, business, corpo-
     3  ration, or their agents providing or seeking to provide broadband inter-
     4  net  access service in New York state from disconnecting service when it
     5  is necessary to protect the health  and  safety  of  customers  and  the
     6  public,  provided  however  the customer may contest the service discon-
     7  nection through a process to be created by the company.
     8    6. Whenever there shall be a violation of this section, an application
     9  may be made by the attorney general in the name of  the  people  of  the
    10  state of New York to a court or justice having jurisdiction by a special
    11  proceeding  to  issue an injunction, and upon notice to the defendant of
    12  not less than five days, to enjoin and restrain the continuance of  such
    13  violation;  and  if  it shall appear to the satisfaction of the court or
    14  justice that the defendant has,  in  fact,  violated  this  section,  an
    15  injunction  may  be  issued  by  the  court  or  justice,  enjoining and
    16  restraining any further violations, without  requiring  proof  that  any
    17  person  has,  in  fact,  been  injured  or  damaged thereby. In any such
    18  proceeding, the court may make allowances to  the  attorney  general  as
    19  provided  in  paragraph  six  of subdivision (a) of section eighty-three
    20  hundred three of the civil practice law and rules, and  direct  restitu-
    21  tion.  Whenever  the  court  shall  determine  that  a violation of this
    22  section has occurred, the court may impose a civil penalty of  not  more
    23  than  one  thousand  dollars  per violation. In connection with any such
    24  proposed application, the attorney general is authorized to  take  proof
    25  and make a determination of the relevant facts and to issue subpoenas in
    26  accordance with the civil practice law and rules.
    27    §  2.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    28  this act shall be applicable to relevant executive orders issued  on  or
    29  after the effective date of this act.
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