Bill Text: NY A01673 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Requires health insurance policies and medicaid to cover biomarker testing for diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring of a covered person's disease or condition when the test is supported by medical and scientific evidence.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 56-10)

Status: (Introduced) 2023-06-08 - substituted by s1196a [A01673 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A01673-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1673

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 17, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  HUNTER,  DINOWITZ,  BRONSON -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Insurance

        AN ACT to amend the insurance  law  and  the  social  services  law,  in
          relation  to requiring health insurance policies and medicaid to cover
          biomarker testing for certain purposes

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Subsection  (i)  of  section 3216 of the insurance law is
     2  amended by adding a new paragraph 11-c to read as follows:
     3    (11-c) (A) Every policy which  provides  medical,  major  medical,  or
     4  similar comprehensive-type coverage shall provide coverage for biomarker
     5  testing  for  the  purposes of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate manage-
     6  ment, or ongoing monitoring of a covered person's disease  or  condition
     7  when  the  test is supported by medical and scientific evidence, includ-
     8  ing, but not limited to:
     9    (i) labeled indications for a test approved or cleared by the food and
    10  drug administration of the United States government or  indicated  tests
    11  for a food and drug administration approved drug;
    12    (ii)  centers  for  medicare  and  medicaid services national coverage
    13  determinations and medicare  administrative  contractor  local  coverage
    14  determinations; or
    15    (iii) nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and consensus
    16  statements.
    17    (B)  Such  coverage  shall  be  provided  in a manner that shall limit
    18  disruptions in care including the need for multiple biopsies or  biospe-
    19  cimen samples.
    20    (C)  The covered person and prescribing practitioner shall have access
    21  to a clear, readily accessible, and convenient  process  to  request  an
    22  exception  to  a  coverage policy provided pursuant to the provisions of
    23  this paragraph. Such process shall be made  readily  accessible  on  the
    24  website of the insurer.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02625-01-3

        A. 1673                             2

     1    (D)  As  used  in  this  paragraph, the following terms shall have the
     2  following meanings:
     3    (i)  "Biomarker"  means  a characteristic that is objectively measured
     4  and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic
     5  processes, or pharmacologic responses to a specific  therapeutic  inter-
     6  vention.  Biomarkers  include  but  are not limited to gene mutations or
     7  protein expression.
     8    (ii) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis  of  a  patient's  tissue,
     9  blood,  or  other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker. Biomarker
    10  testing includes but is not limited to single-analyte tests,  multi-plex
    11  panel tests, and whole genome sequencing.
    12    (iii)  "Consensus  statements"  means statements developed by an inde-
    13  pendent, multidisciplinary panel  of  experts  utilizing  a  transparent
    14  methodology  and  reporting  structure  and  with a conflict of interest
    15  policy. Such statements are aimed at specific clinical circumstances and
    16  base the statements on the best available evidence for  the  purpose  of
    17  optimizing the outcomes of clinical care.
    18    (iv)   "Nationally  recognized  clinical  practice  guidelines"  means
    19  evidence-based clinical practice  guidelines  developed  by  independent
    20  organizations  or medical professional societies utilizing a transparent
    21  methodology and reporting structure and  with  a  conflict  of  interest
    22  policy.   Clinical  practice  guidelines  establish  standards  of  care
    23  informed by a systematic review of evidence and  an  assessment  of  the
    24  benefits  and  costs of alternative care options and include recommenda-
    25  tions intended to optimize patient care.
    26    § 2. Subsection (l) of section 3221 of the insurance law is amended by
    27  adding a new paragraph 11-c to read as follows:
    28    (11-c) (A) Every insurer delivering a group or blanket policy or issu-
    29  ing a group or blanket policy for delivery in this state  that  provides
    30  coverage  for  medical,  major  medical,  or  similar comprehensive-type
    31  coverage shall provide coverage for biomarker testing for  the  purposes
    32  of  diagnosis,  treatment, appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring
    33  of a covered person's disease or condition when the test is supported by
    34  medical and scientific evidence, including, but not limited to:
    35    (i) labeled indications for a test approved or cleared by the food and
    36  drug administration of the United States government or  indicated  tests
    37  for a food and drug administration approved drug;
    38    (ii)  centers  for  medicare  and  medicaid services national coverage
    39  determinations and medicare  administrative  contractor  local  coverage
    40  determinations; or
    41    (iii) nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and consensus
    42  statements.
    43    (B)  Such  coverage  shall  be  provided  in a manner that shall limit
    44  disruptions in care including the need for multiple biopsies or  biospe-
    45  cimen samples.
    46    (C)  The covered person and prescribing practitioner shall have access
    47  to a clear, readily accessible, and convenient  process  to  request  an
    48  exception  to  a  coverage policy provided pursuant to the provisions of
    49  this paragraph. Such process shall be made  readily  accessible  on  the
    50  website of the insurer.
    51    (D)  As  used  in  this  paragraph, the following terms shall have the
    52  following meanings:
    53    (i) "Biomarker" means a characteristic that  is  objectively  measured
    54  and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic
    55  processes,  or  pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic inter-

        A. 1673                             3

     1  vention. Biomarkers include but are not limited  to  gene  mutations  or
     2  protein expression.
     3    (ii)  "Biomarker  testing"  means  the analysis of a patient's tissue,
     4  blood, or other biospecimen for the presence of a  biomarker.  Biomarker
     5  testing  includes but is not limited to single-analyte tests, multi-plex
     6  panel tests, and whole genome sequencing.
     7    (iii) "Consensus statements" means statements developed  by  an  inde-
     8  pendent,  multidisciplinary  panel  of  experts  utilizing a transparent
     9  methodology and reporting structure and  with  a  conflict  of  interest
    10  policy. Such statements are aimed at specific clinical circumstances and
    11  base  the  statements  on the best available evidence for the purpose of
    12  optimizing the outcomes of clinical care.
    13    (iv)  "Nationally  recognized  clinical  practice  guidelines"   means
    14  evidence-based  clinical  practice  guidelines  developed by independent
    15  organizations or medical professional societies utilizing a  transparent
    16  methodology  and  reporting  structure  and  with a conflict of interest
    17  policy.  Clinical  practice  guidelines  establish  standards  of   care
    18  informed  by  a  systematic  review of evidence and an assessment of the
    19  benefits and costs of alternative care options and  include  recommenda-
    20  tions intended to optimize patient care.
    21    §  3.  Section  4303  of  the insurance law is amended by adding a new
    22  subsection (p-1) to read as follows:
    23    (p-1) (1) A medical expense indemnity corporation, a hospital  service
    24  corporation  or  a health service corporation that provides coverage for
    25  medical, major medical, or  similar  comprehensive-type  coverage  shall
    26  provide  coverage  for  biomarker testing for the purposes of diagnosis,
    27  treatment, appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring  of  a  covered
    28  person's  disease or condition when the test is supported by medical and
    29  scientific evidence, including, but not limited to:
    30    (A) labeled indications for a test approved or cleared by the food and
    31  drug administration of the United States government or  indicated  tests
    32  for a food and drug administration approved drug;
    33    (B)  centers  for  medicare  and  medicaid  services national coverage
    34  determinations and medicare  administrative  contractor  local  coverage
    35  determinations; or
    36    (C)  nationally  recognized clinical practice guidelines and consensus
    37  statements.
    38    (2) Such coverage shall be provided  in  a  manner  that  shall  limit
    39  disruptions  in care including the need for multiple biopsies or biospe-
    40  cimen samples.
    41    (3) The covered person and prescribing practitioner shall have  access
    42  to  a  clear,  readily  accessible, and convenient process to request an
    43  exception to a coverage policy provided pursuant to  the  provisions  of
    44  this  subsection.  Such  process shall be made readily accessible on the
    45  website of the insurer.
    46    (4) As used in this subsection, the following  terms  shall  have  the
    47  following meanings:
    48    (A)  "Biomarker"  means  a characteristic that is objectively measured
    49  and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic
    50  processes, or pharmacologic responses to a specific  therapeutic  inter-
    51  vention.  Biomarkers  include  but  are not limited to gene mutations or
    52  protein expression.
    53    (B) "Biomarker testing" means the  analysis  of  a  patient's  tissue,
    54  blood,  or  other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker. Biomarker
    55  testing includes but is not limited to single-analyte tests,  multi-plex
    56  panel tests, and whole genome sequencing.

        A. 1673                             4

     1    (C)  "Consensus statements" means statements developed by an independ-
     2  ent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent  method-
     3  ology  and  reporting  structure and with a conflict of interest policy.
     4  Such statements are aimed at specific clinical  circumstances  and  base
     5  the  statements  on the best available evidence for the purpose of opti-
     6  mizing the outcomes of clinical care.
     7    (D)  "Nationally  recognized  clinical  practice   guidelines"   means
     8  evidence-based  clinical  practice  guidelines  developed by independent
     9  organizations or medical professional societies utilizing a  transparent
    10  methodology  and  reporting  structure  and  with a conflict of interest
    11  policy.  Clinical  practice  guidelines  establish  standards  of   care
    12  informed  by  a  systematic  review of evidence and an assessment of the
    13  benefits and costs of alternative care options and  include  recommenda-
    14  tions intended to optimize patient care.
    15    §  4.  Subdivision  2  of  section 365-a of the social services law is
    16  amended by adding a new paragraph (kk) to read as follows:
    17    (kk) (i) biomarker testing for the purposes of  diagnosis,  treatment,
    18  appropriate  management,  or ongoing monitoring of a recipient's disease
    19  or condition when the  test  is  supported  by  medical  and  scientific
    20  evidence, including, but not limited to:
    21    (1) labeled indications for a test approved or cleared by the food and
    22  drug  administration  of the United States government or indicated tests
    23  for a food and drug administration approved drug;
    24    (2) centers for  medicare  and  medicaid  services  national  coverage
    25  determinations  and  medicare  administrative  contractor local coverage
    26  determinations; or
    27    (3) nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines  and  consensus
    28  statements.
    29    (ii)  Risk-bearing  entities  contracted  to  the  medicaid program to
    30  deliver services to recipients shall provide biomarker  testing  at  the
    31  same  scope,  duration  and  frequency as the medicaid program otherwise
    32  provides to enrollees.
    33    (iii) The recipient and participating provider shall have access to  a
    34  clear,  readily  accessible, and convenient process to request an excep-
    35  tion to a coverage policy of the medicaid  program  or  by  risk-bearing
    36  entities  contracted to the medicaid program. Such process shall be made
    37  readily accessible to all participating providers and enrollees online.
    38    (iv) As used in this paragraph, the following  terms  shall  have  the
    39  following meanings:
    40    (1)  "Biomarker"  means  a characteristic that is objectively measured
    41  and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic
    42  processes, or pharmacologic responses to a specific  therapeutic  inter-
    43  vention.  Biomarkers  include  but  are not limited to gene mutations or
    44  protein expression.
    45    (2) "Biomarker testing" means the  analysis  of  a  patient's  tissue,
    46  blood,  or  other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker. Biomarker
    47  testing includes but is not limited to single-analyte tests,  multi-plex
    48  panel tests, and whole genome sequencing.
    49    (3)  "Consensus statements" means statements developed by an independ-
    50  ent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent  method-
    51  ology  and  reporting  structure and with a conflict of interest policy.
    52  Such statements are aimed at specific clinical  circumstances  and  base
    53  the  statements  on the best available evidence for the purpose of opti-
    54  mizing the outcomes of clinical care.
    55    (4)  "Nationally  recognized  clinical  practice   guidelines"   means
    56  evidence-based  clinical  practice  guidelines  developed by independent

        A. 1673                             5

     1  organizations or medical professional societies utilizing a  transparent
     2  methodology  and  reporting  structure  and  with a conflict of interest
     3  policy.  Clinical  practice  guidelines  establish  standards  of   care
     4  informed  by  a  systematic  review of evidence and an assessment of the
     5  benefits and costs of alternative care options and  include  recommenda-
     6  tions intended to optimize patient care.
     7    § 5. This act shall take effect January 1, 2024 and shall apply to all
     8  policies  and contracts issued, renewed, modified, altered or amended on
     9  or after such date.
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