Bill Text: NY A01358 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to requiring certain town and village justices be admitted to practice law in the state; requires town and village justices in a town or village with a high arraignment volume be admitted to practice law in New York state for at least five years as of the date they commence the duties of office; provides the determination of a town or village with a high arraignment volume shall be made by the office of court administration in consultation with the division of criminal justice services.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-13 - print number 1358c [A01358 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A01358-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1358--C

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 17, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. THIELE -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on  Judiciary -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted
          as amended and recommitted to said committee --  again  reported  from
          said  committee  with  amendments,  ordered  reprinted  as amended and
          recommitted to said committee -- recommitted to the Committee on Judi-
          ciary in  accordance  with  Assembly  Rule  3,  sec.  2  --  committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  uniform justice court act, the town law and the
          village law,  in  relation  to  requiring  certain  town  and  village
          justices be admitted to practice law in the state

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 105 of the uniform justice court act is amended  by
     2  adding a new subdivision (a-1) to read as follows:
     3    (a-1)  Education.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law to the
     4  contrary, no person may serve as a town or village justice in a town  or
     5  village  with  a  high  arraignment  volume  unless they are an attorney
     6  admitted to practice law in this state for at least five years as of the
     7  date they commence the duties of office. For the purposes of this subdi-
     8  vision, "town or village with a high arraignment volume" shall mean  the
     9  one  hundred  highest  arraignment volumes in town and village courts in
    10  the state as determined by the office of court administration in consul-
    11  tation with the division  of  criminal  justice  services.  The  initial
    12  determination  shall  be based on the sum of arraignments from two thou-
    13  sand eighteen and two  thousand  nineteen.    Subsequent  determinations
    14  shall  take place every ten years thereafter and shall use the sum of at
    15  least two years' data. Any change in the requirements for eligibility to
    16  serve as a town or village justice in such town or  village  shall  take
    17  effect  upon  commencement of the next judicial term of office following
    18  the designation as a town or village with  a  high  arraignment  volume.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01887-07-4

        A. 1358--C                          2

     1  Notwithstanding the foregoing, non-attorney justices in office as of the
     2  effective  date  of this subdivision shall remain eligible to serve as a
     3  justice for the court on which they currently sit.
     4    § 2. Section 31 of the town law is amended by adding a new subdivision
     5  2-a to read as follows:
     6    2-a.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law to the contrary, no
     7  person may serve as a town justice in a town  with  a  high  arraignment
     8  volume,  as  determined  pursuant  to  subdivision  (a-1) of section one
     9  hundred five of the uniform justice court act, unless they are an attor-
    10  ney admitted to practice law in this state for at least five years as of
    11  the date they commence the duties of office. Any change in the  require-
    12  ments for eligibility to serve as a town justice in such town shall take
    13  effect  upon  commencement of the next judicial term of office following
    14  the designation as a town with a high arraignment volume.  Notwithstand-
    15  ing the foregoing, non-attorney justices in office as of  the  effective
    16  date of this subdivision shall remain eligible to serve as a justice for
    17  the court on which they currently sit.
    18    §  3.  Section  3-301  of  the  village law is amended by adding a new
    19  subdivision 6 to read as follows:
    20    6. Notwithstanding any other provision of  law  to  the  contrary,  no
    21  person  may serve as a village justice in a village with a high arraign-
    22  ment volume, as determined pursuant to subdivision (a-1) of section  one
    23  hundred five of the uniform justice court act, unless they are an attor-
    24  ney admitted to practice law in this state for at least five years as of
    25  the  date they commence the duties of office. Any change in the require-
    26  ments for eligibility to serve as a  village  justice  in  such  village
    27  shall  take effect upon commencement of the next judicial term of office
    28  following the designation as a village with a high  arraignment  volume.
    29  Notwithstanding the foregoing, non-attorney justices in office as of the
    30  effective  date  of this subdivision shall remain eligible to serve as a
    31  justice for the court on which they currently sit.
    32    § 4. This act shall take effect on the first of January next  succeed-
    33  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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