Bill Text: NY A01015 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Expands the offenses of vehicular assault and vehicular manslaughter to include injury or death caused while operating a motor vehicle after repeated violation of certain vehicle and traffic offenses or with a suspended license.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - referred to codes [A01015 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-A01015-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 1015 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y (PREFILED) January 5, 2011 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. LENTOL -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to the offenses of vehicular assault and vehicular manslaughter THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Section 120.03 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 732 2 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows: 3 S 120.03 Vehicular assault in the second degree. 4 A person is guilty of vehicular assault in the second degree when he 5 or she causes serious physical injury to another person, and either: 6 (1) operates a motor vehicle in violation of subdivision two, three, 7 four or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and 8 traffic law or operates a vessel or public vessel in violation of para- 9 graph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of subdivision two of section forty-nine-a of 10 the navigation law, and as a result of such intoxication or impairment 11 by the use of a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alco- 12 hol and any drug or drugs, operates such motor vehicle, vessel or public 13 vessel in a manner that causes such serious physical injury to such 14 other person, or 15 (2) operates a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 16 more than eighteen thousand pounds which contains flammable gas, radio- 17 active materials or explosives in violation of subdivision one of 18 section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law, and 19 such flammable gas, radioactive materials or explosives is the cause of 20 such serious physical injury, and as a result of such impairment by the 21 use of alcohol, operates such motor vehicle in a manner that causes such 22 serious physical injury to such other person, or 23 (3) operates a snowmobile in violation of paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of 24 subdivision one of section 25.24 of the parks, recreation and historic EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD03472-01-1 A. 1015 2 1 preservation law or operates an all terrain vehicle as defined in para- 2 graph (a) of subdivision one of section twenty-two hundred eighty-one of 3 the vehicle and traffic law and in violation of subdivision two, three, 4 four, or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and 5 traffic law, and as a result of such intoxication or impairment by the 6 use of a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and 7 any drug or drugs, operates such snowmobile or all terrain vehicle in a 8 manner that causes such serious physical injury to such other person[.], 9 OR 10 (4) HAVING BEEN CONVICTED WITHIN THE PRECEDING EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF ANY 11 TWO VIOLATIONS OF SECTIONS FIVE HUNDRED NINE, FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEV- 12 EN HUNDRED TEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED EIGHTY, ELEVEN 13 HUNDRED EIGHTY-A, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A 14 OR TWELVE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, HE OR SHE OPER- 15 ATES A MOTOR VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED SECTIONS 16 AND IN DOING SO CAUSES PHYSICAL INJURY TO ANOTHER PERSON, OR 17 (5) KNOWINGLY HAS IN EFFECT FOUR OR MORE SUSPENSIONS, IMPOSED ON AT 18 LEAST FOUR SEPARATE DATES FOR FAILURE TO ANSWER, APPEAR OR PAY A FINE 19 PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX OR 20 SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC 21 LAW, AND WHILE OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE CAUSES PHYSICAL INJURY TO 22 ANOTHER PERSON. 23 If it is established that the person operating such motor vehicle, 24 vessel, public vessel, snowmobile or all terrain vehicle caused such 25 serious physical injury while unlawfully intoxicated or impaired by the 26 use of alcohol or a drug, then there shall be a rebuttable presumption 27 that, as a result of such intoxication or impairment by the use of alco- 28 hol or a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and 29 any drug or drugs, such person operated the motor vehicle, vessel, 30 public vessel, snowmobile or all terrain vehicle in a manner that caused 31 such serious physical injury, as required by this section. 32 Vehicular assault in the second degree is a class E felony. 33 S 2. Subdivisions 5 and 6 of section 120.04 of the penal law, subdivi- 34 sion 5 as amended and subdivision 6 as added by chapter 496 of the laws 35 of 2009, are amended and two new subdivisions 7 and 8 are added to read 36 as follows: 37 (5) has previously been convicted of violating any provision of this 38 article or article one hundred twenty-five of this title involving the 39 operation of a motor vehicle, or was convicted in any other state or 40 jurisdiction of an offense involving the operation of a motor vehicle 41 which, if committed in this state, would constitute a violation of this 42 article or article one hundred twenty-five of this title; [or] 43 (6) commits such crime while operating a motor vehicle while a child 44 who is fifteen years of age or less is a passenger in such motor vehicle 45 and causes serious physical injury to such child[.]; OR 46 (7) HAVING BEEN CONVICTED WITHIN THE PRECEDING EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF ANY 47 TWO VIOLATIONS OF SECTIONS FIVE HUNDRED NINE, FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEV- 48 EN HUNDRED TEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED EIGHTY, ELEVEN 49 HUNDRED EIGHTY-A, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A 50 OR TWELVE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, HE OR SHE OPER- 51 ATES A MOTOR VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED SECTIONS 52 AND IN DOING SO CAUSES SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY TO ANOTHER PERSON, OR 53 (8) KNOWINGLY HAS IN EFFECT FOUR OR MORE SUSPENSIONS, IMPOSED ON AT 54 LEAST FOUR SEPARATE DATES FOR FAILURE TO ANSWER, APPEAR OR PAY A FINE 55 PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX OR 56 SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC A. 1015 3 1 LAW, AND WHILE OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE CAUSES SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY 2 TO ANOTHER PERSON. 3 S 3. Subdivision 2 of section 125.13 of the penal law, as amended by 4 chapter 496 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows: 5 (2) commits such crime while knowing or having reason to know that: 6 (a) his or her license or his or her privilege of operating a motor 7 vehicle in another state or his or her privilege of obtaining a license 8 to operate a motor vehicle in another state is suspended or revoked and 9 such suspension or revocation is based upon a conviction in such other 10 state for an offense which would, if committed in this state, constitute 11 a violation of any of the provisions of section eleven hundred ninety- 12 two of the vehicle and traffic law; or (b) his or her license or his or 13 her privilege of operating a motor vehicle in the state or his or her 14 privilege of obtaining a license issued by the commissioner of motor 15 vehicles is suspended or revoked and such suspension or revocation is 16 based upon either a refusal to submit to a chemical test pursuant to 17 section eleven hundred ninety-four of the vehicle and traffic law or 18 following a conviction for a violation of any of the provisions of 19 section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law, OR (C) 20 HAVING BEEN CONVICTED WITHIN THE PRECEDING EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF ANY TWO 21 VIOLATIONS OF SECTIONS FIVE HUNDRED NINE, FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEVEN 22 HUNDRED TEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED EIGHTY, ELEVEN 23 HUNDRED EIGHTY-A, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A 24 OR TWELVE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, HE OR SHE OPER- 25 ATES A MOTOR VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED SECTIONS 26 AND IN DOING SO CAUSES THE DEATH OF ANOTHER PERSON, OR (D) KNOWINGLY HAS 27 IN EFFECT FOUR OR MORE SUSPENSIONS, IMPOSED ON AT LEAST FOUR SEPARATE 28 DATES FOR FAILURE TO ANSWER, APPEAR OR PAY A FINE PURSUANT TO SUBDIVI- 29 SION THREE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX OR SUBDIVISION FOUR OF 30 SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, AND WHILE OPER- 31 ATING A MOTOR VEHICLE CAUSES DEATH OF ANOTHER PERSON; 32 S 4. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed- 33 ing the date on which it shall have become law.