Bill Text: NY A01015 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Expands the offenses of vehicular assault and vehicular manslaughter to include injury or death caused while operating a motor vehicle after repeated violation of certain vehicle and traffic offenses or with a suspended license.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - referred to codes [A01015 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A01015-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1015
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 5, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. LENTOL -- read once and referred to the Committee
         on Codes
       AN  ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to the offenses of vehicular
         assault and vehicular manslaughter
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1. Section 120.03 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 732
    2  of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    3  S 120.03 Vehicular assault in the second degree.
    4    A person is guilty of vehicular assault in the second degree  when  he
    5  or she causes serious physical injury to another person, and either:
    6    (1)  operates  a motor vehicle in violation of subdivision two, three,
    7  four or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the  vehicle  and
    8  traffic  law or operates a vessel or public vessel in violation of para-
    9  graph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of subdivision two of section forty-nine-a of
   10  the navigation law, and as a result of such intoxication  or  impairment
   11  by  the use of a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alco-
   12  hol and any drug or drugs, operates such motor vehicle, vessel or public
   13  vessel in a manner that causes such  serious  physical  injury  to  such
   14  other person, or
   15    (2)  operates  a  motor  vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of
   16  more than eighteen thousand pounds which contains flammable gas,  radio-
   17  active  materials  or  explosives  in  violation  of  subdivision one of
   18  section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and  traffic  law,  and
   19  such  flammable gas, radioactive materials or explosives is the cause of
   20  such serious physical injury, and as a result of such impairment by  the
   21  use of alcohol, operates such motor vehicle in a manner that causes such
   22  serious physical injury to such other person, or
   23    (3) operates a snowmobile in violation of paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of
   24  subdivision  one  of section 25.24 of the parks, recreation and historic
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD03472-01-1
       A. 1015                             2
    1  preservation law or operates an all terrain vehicle as defined in  para-
    2  graph (a) of subdivision one of section twenty-two hundred eighty-one of
    3  the  vehicle and traffic law and in violation of subdivision two, three,
    4  four,  or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and
    5  traffic law, and as a result of such intoxication or impairment  by  the
    6  use  of  a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and
    7  any drug or drugs, operates such snowmobile or all terrain vehicle in  a
    8  manner that causes such serious physical injury to such other person[.],
    9  OR
   10    (4)  HAVING BEEN CONVICTED WITHIN THE PRECEDING EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF ANY
   11  TWO VIOLATIONS OF SECTIONS FIVE HUNDRED NINE, FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEV-
   12  EN HUNDRED TEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN,  ELEVEN  HUNDRED  EIGHTY,  ELEVEN
   13  HUNDRED EIGHTY-A, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A
   14  OR TWELVE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, HE OR SHE OPER-
   15  ATES  A MOTOR VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED SECTIONS
   16  AND IN DOING SO CAUSES PHYSICAL INJURY TO ANOTHER PERSON, OR
   17    (5) KNOWINGLY HAS IN EFFECT FOUR OR MORE SUSPENSIONS,  IMPOSED  ON  AT
   18  LEAST  FOUR  SEPARATE  DATES FOR FAILURE TO ANSWER, APPEAR OR PAY A FINE
   19  PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THREE  OF  SECTION  TWO  HUNDRED  TWENTY-SIX  OR
   20  SUBDIVISION  FOUR OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC
   21  LAW, AND WHILE OPERATING A  MOTOR  VEHICLE  CAUSES  PHYSICAL  INJURY  TO
   22  ANOTHER PERSON.
   23    If  it  is  established  that the person operating such motor vehicle,
   24  vessel, public vessel, snowmobile or all  terrain  vehicle  caused  such
   25  serious  physical injury while unlawfully intoxicated or impaired by the
   26  use of alcohol or a drug, then there shall be a  rebuttable  presumption
   27  that, as a result of such intoxication or impairment by the use of alco-
   28  hol  or  a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and
   29  any drug or drugs, such  person  operated  the  motor  vehicle,  vessel,
   30  public vessel, snowmobile or all terrain vehicle in a manner that caused
   31  such serious physical injury, as required by this section.
   32    Vehicular assault in the second degree is a class E felony.
   33    S 2. Subdivisions 5 and 6 of section 120.04 of the penal law, subdivi-
   34  sion  5 as amended and subdivision 6 as added by chapter 496 of the laws
   35  of 2009, are amended and two new subdivisions 7 and 8 are added to  read
   36  as follows:
   37    (5)  has  previously been convicted of violating any provision of this
   38  article or article one hundred twenty-five of this title  involving  the
   39  operation  of  a  motor  vehicle, or was convicted in any other state or
   40  jurisdiction of an offense involving the operation of  a  motor  vehicle
   41  which,  if committed in this state, would constitute a violation of this
   42  article or article one hundred twenty-five of this title; [or]
   43    (6) commits such crime while operating a motor vehicle while  a  child
   44  who is fifteen years of age or less is a passenger in such motor vehicle
   45  and causes serious physical injury to such child[.]; OR
   46    (7)  HAVING BEEN CONVICTED WITHIN THE PRECEDING EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF ANY
   47  TWO VIOLATIONS OF SECTIONS FIVE HUNDRED NINE, FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN, ELEV-
   48  EN HUNDRED TEN, ELEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN,  ELEVEN  HUNDRED  EIGHTY,  ELEVEN
   49  HUNDRED EIGHTY-A, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A
   50  OR TWELVE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, HE OR SHE OPER-
   51  ATES  A MOTOR VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED SECTIONS
   52  AND IN DOING SO CAUSES SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY TO ANOTHER PERSON, OR
   53    (8) KNOWINGLY HAS IN EFFECT FOUR OR MORE SUSPENSIONS,  IMPOSED  ON  AT
   54  LEAST  FOUR  SEPARATE  DATES FOR FAILURE TO ANSWER, APPEAR OR PAY A FINE
   55  PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THREE  OF  SECTION  TWO  HUNDRED  TWENTY-SIX  OR
   56  SUBDIVISION  FOUR OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC
       A. 1015                             3
    1  LAW, AND WHILE OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE CAUSES SERIOUS PHYSICAL  INJURY
    2  TO ANOTHER PERSON.
    3    S  3.  Subdivision 2 of section 125.13 of the penal law, as amended by
    4  chapter 496 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    5    (2) commits such crime while knowing or having reason  to  know  that:
    6  (a)  his  or  her  license  or his or her privilege of operating a motor
    7  vehicle in another state or his or her privilege of obtaining a  license
    8  to  operate a motor vehicle in another state is suspended or revoked and
    9  such suspension or revocation is based upon a conviction in  such  other
   10  state for an offense which would, if committed in this state, constitute
   11  a  violation  of any of the provisions of section eleven hundred ninety-
   12  two of the vehicle and traffic law; or (b) his or her license or his  or
   13  her  privilege  of  operating a motor vehicle in the state or his or her
   14  privilege of obtaining a license issued by  the  commissioner  of  motor
   15  vehicles  is  suspended  or revoked and such suspension or revocation is
   16  based upon either a refusal to submit to a  chemical  test  pursuant  to
   17  section  eleven  hundred  ninety-four  of the vehicle and traffic law or
   18  following a conviction for a violation  of  any  of  the  provisions  of
   19  section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law, OR (C)
   20  HAVING  BEEN  CONVICTED  WITHIN THE PRECEDING EIGHTEEN MONTHS OF ANY TWO
   21  VIOLATIONS OF SECTIONS FIVE HUNDRED NINE, FIVE  HUNDRED  ELEVEN,  ELEVEN
   22  HUNDRED  TEN,  ELEVEN  HUNDRED  ELEVEN,  ELEVEN  HUNDRED  EIGHTY, ELEVEN
   23  HUNDRED EIGHTY-A, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO, ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A
   24  OR TWELVE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, HE OR SHE OPER-
   25  ATES A MOTOR VEHICLE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED  SECTIONS
   26  AND IN DOING SO CAUSES THE DEATH OF ANOTHER PERSON, OR (D) KNOWINGLY HAS
   27  IN  EFFECT  FOUR  OR MORE SUSPENSIONS, IMPOSED ON AT LEAST FOUR SEPARATE
   28  DATES FOR FAILURE TO ANSWER, APPEAR OR PAY A FINE PURSUANT  TO  SUBDIVI-
   29  SION  THREE  OF  SECTION  TWO  HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX OR SUBDIVISION FOUR OF
   30  SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW, AND WHILE OPER-
   31  ATING A MOTOR VEHICLE CAUSES DEATH OF ANOTHER PERSON;
   32    S 4. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   33  ing the date on which it shall have become law.
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