Bill Text: NY A00021 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the crime of aggravated murder involving certain business owners.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-08 - referred to codes [A00021 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A00021-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
           S. 300                                                     A. 21
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                             S E N A T E - A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 9, 2013
                                      ___________
       IN  SENATE -- Introduced by Sen. DIAZ -- read twice and ordered printed,
         and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes
       IN ASSEMBLY -- Introduced by M. of A. CRESPO -- read once  and  referred
         to the Committee on Codes
       AN  ACT  to  amend the penal law, in relation to the crime of aggravated
         murder involving certain business owners and their employees
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 and the opening paragraph of
    2  subdivision  3  of  section  125.26  of  the penal law, paragraph (b) of
    3  subdivision 2 as added and the opening paragraph  of  subdivision  3  as
    4  amended  by  chapter 482 of the laws of 2009, are amended, subdivision 3
    5  is renumbered subdivision 4 and a new subdivision 3 is added to read  as
    6  follows:
    7    (b)  The defendant was more than eighteen years old at the time of the
    8  commission of the crime[.]; OR
    9    3. WITH INTENT TO CAUSE THE DEATH OF THE OWNER  OF  A  GROCERY  STORE,
   10  BODEGA, TAXI CAB OR LIVERY CAB, OR HIS OR HER EMPLOYEES, INCLUDING DRIV-
   11  ERS,  WHILE  SUCH  PERSON  IS  ACTING IN THE NORMAL COURSE OF HIS OR HER
   12  EMPLOYMENT, HE OR SHE CAUSES THE DEATH OF SUCH PERSON.
   13    In any prosecution under subdivision one [or], two OR  THREE  of  this
   14  section, it is an affirmative defense that:
   15    S  2.  Subdivision  5 of section 70.00 of the penal law, as amended by
   16  chapter 482 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   17    5.  Life  imprisonment  without  parole.  Notwithstanding  any   other
   18  provision  of  law,  a  defendant sentenced to life imprisonment without
   19  parole shall not  be  or  become  eligible  for  parole  or  conditional
   20  release.  For  purposes of commitment and custody, other than parole and
   21  conditional release, such sentence shall be deemed to be  an  indetermi-
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD00875-01-3
       S. 300                              2                              A. 21
    1  nate  sentence.  A defendant may be sentenced to life imprisonment with-
    2  out parole upon conviction for the crime of murder in the  first  degree
    3  as  defined in section 125.27 of this chapter and in accordance with the
    4  procedures  provided  by  law  for imposing a sentence for such crime. A
    5  defendant must be sentenced to life  imprisonment  without  parole  upon
    6  conviction  for  the  crime of terrorism as defined in section 490.25 of
    7  this chapter, where the specified offense the defendant committed  is  a
    8  class  A-I felony; the crime of criminal possession of a chemical weapon
    9  or biological weapon in the first degree as defined in section 490.45 of
   10  this chapter; or the crime of criminal  use  of  a  chemical  weapon  or
   11  biological  weapon  in  the first degree as defined in section 490.55 of
   12  this chapter; provided, however, that nothing in this subdivision  shall
   13  preclude  or  prevent  a  sentence  of  death when the defendant is also
   14  convicted of the crime of murder in  the  first  degree  as  defined  in
   15  section  125.27  of this chapter.  A defendant must be sentenced to life
   16  imprisonment without parole upon conviction for the crime of  murder  in
   17  the  second  degree  as defined in subdivision five of section 125.25 of
   18  this chapter or for the crime of aggravated murder as defined in  subdi-
   19  vision  one  of  section  125.26  of  this  chapter.  A defendant may be
   20  sentenced to life imprisonment without parole upon  conviction  for  the
   21  crime  of  aggravated  murder  as defined in subdivision two OR THREE of
   22  section 125.26 of this chapter.
   23    S 3. Section 60.06 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 482 of  the
   24  laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   25  S 60.06 Authorized  disposition;  murder  in the first degree offenders;
   26            aggravated murder offenders;  certain  murder  in  the  second
   27            degree   offenders;   certain  terrorism  offenders;  criminal
   28            possession of a chemical weapon or  biological  weapon  offen-
   29            ders;  criminal  use of a chemical weapon or biological weapon
   30            offenders.
   31    When a defendant is convicted of murder in the first degree as defined
   32  in section 125.27 of this chapter, the court shall, in  accordance  with
   33  the provisions of section 400.27 of the criminal procedure law, sentence
   34  the  defendant  to death, to life imprisonment without parole in accord-
   35  ance with subdivision five of section 70.00 of this title, or to a  term
   36  of  imprisonment  for  a  class A-I felony other than a sentence of life
   37  imprisonment without parole, in accordance with subdivisions one through
   38  three of section 70.00 of this title. When  a  person  is  convicted  of
   39  murder  in  the  second degree as defined in subdivision five of section
   40  125.25 of this chapter or of the crime of aggravated murder  as  defined
   41  in  subdivision  one  of section 125.26 of this chapter, the court shall
   42  sentence the defendant to life imprisonment without parole in accordance
   43  with subdivision five of section 70.00 of this title. When  a  defendant
   44  is  convicted  of the crime of terrorism as defined in section 490.25 of
   45  this chapter, and the specified offense the  defendant  committed  is  a
   46  class  A-I felony offense, or when a defendant is convicted of the crime
   47  of criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in  the
   48  first  degree  as  defined  in section 490.45 of this chapter, or when a
   49  defendant is convicted of the crime of criminal use of a chemical weapon
   50  or biological weapon in the first degree as defined in section 490.55 of
   51  this chapter, the court shall sentence the defendant to  life  imprison-
   52  ment without parole in accordance with subdivision five of section 70.00
   53  of  this  title;  provided,  however, that nothing in this section shall
   54  preclude or prevent a sentence of  death  when  the  defendant  is  also
   55  convicted  of murder in the first degree as defined in section 125.27 of
   56  this chapter. When a defendant is  convicted  of  aggravated  murder  as
       S. 300                              3                              A. 21
    1  defined  in  subdivision two OR THREE of section 125.26 of this chapter,
    2  the court shall sentence the  defendant  to  life  imprisonment  without
    3  parole  or to a term of imprisonment for a class A-I felony other than a
    4  sentence  of life imprisonment without parole, in accordance with subdi-
    5  visions one through three of section 70.00 of this title.
    6    S 4. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
    7  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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