VA SB144 | 2024 | Regular Session

Status

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: Vetoed on March 20 2024 - 100% progression
Action: 2024-04-17 - Senate sustained Governor's veto
Text: Latest bill text (Enrolled) [HTML]

Summary

Nolle prosequi or dismissal prior to preliminary hearing; subsequent indictment. Provides that no person who was arrested on a warrant charging him with a felony offense shall be denied a preliminary hearing upon the question of whether there is probable cause to believe that he committed that offense and no indictment shall be returned in a court of record against any such person for such felony offense or any other offense arising out of the same facts and circumstances prior to such hearing unless such hearing is waived in writing by the accused. Nolle prosequi or dismissal prior to preliminary hearing; subsequent indictment. Provides that no person who was arrested on a warrant charging him with a felony offense shall be denied a preliminary hearing upon the question of whether there is probable cause to believe that he committed that offense and no indictment shall be returned in a court of record against any such person for such felony offense or any other offense arising out of the same facts and circumstances prior to such hearing unless such hearing is waived in writing by the accused. The bill provides that, on motion of the defendant made within 21 days of service of any such indictment upon such defendant that is returned without a preliminary hearing, the court shall stay prosecution in that court and remand the case to district court for a preliminary hearing. Upon conducting the preliminary hearing, the district court shall either (i) on a finding of probable cause, certify such indictment to the circuit court for further proceedings or (ii) if no probable cause is found, certify such finding to the circuit court, which shall dismiss such indictment with or without prejudice. Lastly, the bill tolls the time period to try an accused upon remand of an indictment to the district court for a preliminary hearing and restarts such time period upon a finding of probable cause by the district court.

Tracking Information

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Title

Nolle prosequi or dismissal without prejudice prior to preliminary hearing; subsequent indictment.

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2024-03-01 - Senate - Senate: House substitute agreed to by Senate (23-Y 17-N) (Y: 23 N: 17 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-28 - House - House: VOTE: Passage (52-Y 48-N) (Y: 52 N: 48 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-23 - House - House: Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (12-Y 9-N) (Y: 12 N: 9 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2024-02-21 - House - House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 3-N) (Y: 5 N: 3 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2024-02-13 - Senate - Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) (Y: 40 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-13 - Senate - Senate: Passed Senate (23-Y 17-N) (Y: 23 N: 17 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-13 - Senate - Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) (Y: 40 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-12 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (8-Y 6-N) (Y: 8 N: 6 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2024-04-17SenateSenate sustained Governor's veto
2024-04-17SenatePassed by for the day
2024-03-20 Governor: Vetoed by Governor
2024-03-11 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024
2024-03-11SenateEnrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
2024-03-07SenateSigned by President
2024-03-06HouseSigned by Speaker
2024-03-06SenateBill text as passed Senate and House (SB144ER)
2024-03-06SenateEnrolled
2024-03-01SenateTitle replaced 24108039D-H1
2024-03-01SenateHouse substitute agreed to by Senate (23-Y 17-N)
2024-02-28HouseVOTE: Passage (52-Y 48-N)
2024-02-28HousePassed House with substitute (52-Y 48-N)
2024-02-28HouseEngrossed by House - committee substitute SB144H1
2024-02-28HouseCommittee substitute agreed to 24108039D-H1
2024-02-28HouseRead third time
2024-02-27HouseRead second time
2024-02-23HouseCommittee substitute printed 24108039D-H1
2024-02-23HouseReported from Courts of Justice with substitute (12-Y 9-N)
2024-02-21HouseSubcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (5-Y 3-N)
2024-02-16HouseAssigned Courts sub: Criminal
2024-02-15HouseReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2024-02-15HouseRead first time
2024-02-15HousePlaced on Calendar
2024-02-13SenateConstitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
2024-02-13SenatePassed Senate (23-Y 17-N)
2024-02-13SenateConstitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
2024-02-13SenateEngrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB144S1
2024-02-13SenateCommittee substitute agreed to 24107654D-S1
2024-02-13SenateReading of substitute waived
2024-02-13SenateRead second time
2024-02-12SenateCommittee substitute printed 24107654D-S1
2024-02-12SenateReported from Courts of Justice with substitute (8-Y 6-N)
2024-01-10SenateMoved from Judiciary to Courts of Justice due to a change of the committee name
2024-01-05SenateReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2024-01-05SenatePrefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24102366D

Subjects


Code Citations

ChapterArticleSectionCitation TypeStatute Text
192218(n/a)See Bill Text

Virginia State Sources

TypeSource
Summaryhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+SB144
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB144+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB144S1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB144H1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB144ER+hil
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24106892D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24107841D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/24108039D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+amd+SB144AG
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+S13V0153+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+SV0434SB0144+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+SV0437SB0144+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+SV0431SB0144+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+H0801V0155+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+H08V0312+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+HV1268+SB0144
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+SV0831SB0144+SB0144

Bill Comments

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