Bill Text: TX HB3424 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to organized election fraud activity; imposing a civil penalty.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-05-04 - Left pending in committee [HB3424 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-HB3424-Introduced.html
87R9329 ADM-D | ||
By: Slawson | H.B. No. 3424 |
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relating to organized election fraud activity; imposing a civil | ||
penalty. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 276, Election Code, is amended by adding | ||
Section 276.0121 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 276.0121. LIABILITY FOR ENGAGING IN ORGANIZED ELECTION | ||
FRAUD ACTIVITY. (a) In this section, "organized election fraud | ||
activity" means an offense under Section 276.012(a). | ||
(b) A person who engages in organized election fraud | ||
activity in connection with an election in this state is liable to | ||
the state for civil penalties in an action by the attorney general | ||
as provided by this section. | ||
(c) In an action under this section, the attorney general or | ||
person bringing the action must establish each element of the | ||
action by a preponderance of the evidence. | ||
(d) It is not a defense under this section that: | ||
(1) a defendant is not criminally responsible for an | ||
offense committed in furtherance of the organized election fraud | ||
activity; or | ||
(2) another alleged participant in the organized | ||
election fraud activity has been acquitted. | ||
(e) In all actions under this section, the state shall be | ||
awarded a civil penalty of $1,000 for each offense committed under | ||
Titles 1 through 7 in the course of committing organized election | ||
fraud activity. | ||
(f) The cause of action created by this section is | ||
cumulative of any other remedy provided by common law or statute. | ||
(g) A person found liable under this section or other law | ||
for any amount of damages arising from organized election fraud | ||
activity is jointly liable with any other defendant for the entire | ||
amount of damages arising from the activity. | ||
(h) A civil action or proceeding under this section against | ||
any person may be brought in the county where any part of the | ||
organized election fraud activity occurred. | ||
SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
to an offense committed under Section 276.012(a), Election Code, on | ||
or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed | ||
before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in | ||
effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is | ||
continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, | ||
an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if | ||
any element of the offense occurred before that date. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |