Bill Text: NY S05632 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to credits against tax for homeowners and businesses who invest in green infrastructure.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO BUDGET AND REVENUE [S05632 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S05632-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          5632

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                     March 15, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Budget and Revenue

        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation  to  credits  against  tax  for
          homeowners and businesses who invest in green infrastructure

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 606 of the tax law  is  amended  by  adding  a  new
     2  subsection (kkk) to read as follows:
     3    (kkk)  Credit for homeowners and businesses to invest in green infras-
     4  tructure. (1) Homeowners who construct green infrastructure as  part  of
     5  their  real  property,  during  the  taxable  year, shall be eligible to
     6  receive  a  tax  credit  for  up  to  fifty  percent  of  the  cost   of
     7  construction, not exceeding ten thousand dollars.
     8    (2)  Businesses  who  construct  green infrastructure as part of their
     9  real property, during the taxable year, shall be eligible to  receive  a
    10  tax  credit  for  up  to  fifty percent of the cost of construction, not
    11  exceeding ten thousand dollars.
    12    (3) For purposes of this subsection, the following  definitions  shall
    13  apply:
    14    (a)  "Homeowner"  is defined as a New York resident for the past twen-
    15  ty-four months and who owns a single family or multi-family dwelling for
    16  residential purposes within New York state.
    17    (b) "Business" shall mean any business whose principal place of  busi-
    18  ness is located in New York state, and has been located in the state for
    19  the previous thirty-six months.
    20    (c)  "Green  infrastructure"  shall mean any cost-effective, resilient
    21  approach to managing wet weather impacts that  provides  many  community
    22  benefits.  For example, while single-purpose gray stormwater infrastruc-
    23  ture, conventional  piped  drainage  and  water  treatment  systems  are
    24  designed to move urban stormwater away from the built environment, green
    25  infrastructure  reduces and treats stormwater at its source while deliv-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10189-01-1

        S. 5632                             2

     1  ering environmental, social and economic benefits.  Green infrastructure
     2  shall include but not be limited to downspout  disconnection,  rainwater
     3  harvesting,  rain gardens, planter boxes, permeable pavements, and green
     4  roofs.
     5    (d)  "Downspout  disconnection"  shall  mean a practice which reroutes
     6  rooftop drainage pipes from draining rainwater into the storm  sewer  to
     7  draining it into rain barrels, cisterns, or permeable areas.
     8    (e)  "Rainwater  harvesting"  shall  mean  a system which collects and
     9  stores rainfall for later use.  When designed appropriately,  they  slow
    10  and reduce runoff and provide a source of water.
    11    (f) "Rain gardens" shall mean versatile features that can be installed
    12  in  almost any unpaved space. Also known as bioretention or bioinfiltra-
    13  tion cells, rain gardens are shallow, vegetated basins that collect  and
    14  absorb  runoff  from  rooftops,  sidewalks,  and  streets. This practice
    15  mimics natural hydrology by infiltrating, and evaporating and  transpir-
    16  ing, or "evapotranspiring," stormwater runoff.
    17    (g)  "Planter boxes" shall mean urban rain gardens with vertical walls
    18  and either open or closed bottoms. They collect and absorb  runoff  from
    19  sidewalks,  parking  lots  and  streets  and are ideal for space-limited
    20  sites in dense urban areas and as a streetscaping element.
    21    (h) "Permeable pavements" shall mean pavements which infiltrate, treat
    22  and/or store rainwater where it falls. Such pavements  can  be  made  of
    23  pervious  concrete,  porous  asphalt,  or permeable interlocking pavers.
    24  This practice could be particularly cost effective where land values are
    25  high and flooding or icing is a problem.
    26    (i) "Green roofs" shall mean roofs  covered  with  growing  media  and
    27  vegetation  that  enable rainfall infiltration and evapotranspiration of
    28  stored water. Such roofs are particularly cost-effective in dense  urban
    29  areas  where  land  values  are  high  and on large industrial or office
    30  buildings where stormwater management costs are likely to be high.
    31    § 2. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new  subdivi-
    32  sion 55 to read as follows:
    33    55.  Green  infrastructure  tax  credit.  (a)  A qualified business as
    34  defined by subsection (kkk) of section six hundred six of  this  chapter
    35  shall  be entitled to a credit against tax imposed by this article.  The
    36  amount of the credit shall be  up  to  fifty  percent  of  the  cost  of
    37  construction, not exceeding five thousand dollars.
    38    (b) Carryover. The credit allowed under this subdivision for any taxa-
    39  ble  year  shall  not  reduce the tax due for that year to less than the
    40  amount prescribed in paragraph (d) of subdivision  one  of  section  two
    41  hundred  ten  of  this article. However, if the amount of credit allowed
    42  under this subdivision for any taxable year  reduces  the  tax  to  such
    43  amount,  or if the taxpayer otherwise pays tax based on the fixed dollar
    44  minimum amount, any amount of credit thus not deductible in that taxable
    45  year will be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded
    46  in accordance with the provisions of section one thousand eighty-six  of
    47  this  chapter.    Provided, however, the provisions of subsection (c) of
    48  section one thousand eighty-eight of this  chapter  notwithstanding,  no
    49  interest will be paid thereon.
    50    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
    51  years commencing on and after such date.
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