Bill Text: NY S05618 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended
Bill Title: Increases the amount of years of military service credit a member may purchase from three years to four years; provides that the provisions of such act shall not be subject to the requirement that the state shall make an equal payment to the retirement system.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-07 - REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE [S05618 Detail]
Download: New_York-2023-S05618-Amended.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 5618--C 2023-2024 Regular Sessions IN SENATE March 9, 2023 ___________ Introduced by Sens. THOMAS, ADDABBO, ASHBY, COONEY, HARCKHAM, LIU, PALUMBO, RHOADS, ROLISON, SCARCELLA-SPANTON, TEDISCO, WALCZYK -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Civil Service and Pensions -- reported favorably from said committee and committed to the Committee on Finance -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- recommitted to the Committee on Civil Service and Pensions in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee AN ACT to amend the retirement and social security law, in relation to increasing the amount of years of military service credit a member may purchase The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 4 of section 1000 of the retirement and social 2 security law, as amended by chapter 41 of the laws of 2016, is amended 3 to read as follows: 4 4. In no event shall the credit granted pursuant to this section, when 5 added to credit granted for military service with any retirement system 6 of this state pursuant to this or any other provision of law, exceed a 7 total of [three] four years. 8 § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 1000 of the retirement and social secu- 9 rity law, as amended by chapter 585 of the laws of 2022, is amended to 10 read as follows: 11 1. A member, upon application to such retirement system, may obtain a 12 total not to exceed [three] four years of service credit for up to 13 [three] four years of military duty, as defined in section two hundred 14 forty-three of the military law, if the member (a) was honorably 15 discharged from the military, or (b) has a qualifying condition, as EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD09065-10-4S. 5618--C 2 1 defined in section three hundred fifty of the executive law, and has 2 received a discharge other than bad conduct or dishonorable from such 3 service, or (c) is a discharged LGBT veteran, as defined in section 4 three hundred fifty of the executive law, and has received a discharge 5 other than bad conduct or dishonorable from such service. 6 § 3. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, none of the 7 provisions of this act shall be subject to the appropriation requirement 8 of section 25 of the retirement and social security law. 9 § 4. This act shall take effect immediately. FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50: SUMMARY: This proposed legislation, as it relates to members of the New York City Retirement Systems and Pension Funds (NYCRS), would increase the maximum number of years of military duty service credit that a member may purchase from three years to four. ILLUSTRATION - INCREASE (DECREASE) IN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS by Fiscal Year for the first 25 years ($) Year One Year of Service One Year of Service Purchased Purchased Per Year 2025 2,100 2,100 2026 2,100 4,200 2027 2,100 6,300 2028 2,100 8,500 2029 2,100 10,700 2030 2,100 13,000 2031 2,100 15,300 2032 2,100 17,700 2033 2,100 20,100 2034 2,100 22,500 2035 2,100 25,000 2036 2,100 27,600 2037 2,100 30,200 2038 2,100 32,900 2039 0 33,500 2040 0 34,200 2041 0 34,900 2042 0 35,600 2043 0 36,300 2044 0 37,000 2045 0 37,800 2046 0 38,500 2047 0 39,300 2048 0 40,100 2049 0 40,900 Employer contribution impact beyond Fiscal Year 2049 is not shown. The potential increases in employer contributions will be allocated to New York City and other applicable obligors of NYCRS. EXPECTED INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES as of June 30, 2023 ($ in Thousands) Present Value (PV) Per Year of Service Purchased PV of Benefits: 20.2 PV of Employee Contributions: (2.8) PV of Employer Contributions: 17.4S. 5618--C 3 Unfunded Accrued Liabilities: 17.4 AMORTIZATION OF UNFUNDED ACCRUED LIABILITY Recognized as Ongoing Gain/Loss Per Year of Service Purchased Number of Payments: 14 Amortization Payment: 2.1 K CENSUS DATA: The number of members who will purchase an additional fourth year of military service is unknown. The estimates presented herein are based on preliminary census data collected as of June 30, 2023. The census data for the potentially impacted population used to develop the average costs in this Fiscal Note is based on active members who have already purchased three years of military service and is summa- rized below. NYCRS Active Members - Number Count: 461 - Average Age: 49.3 - Average Service: 17.1 - Average Salary: 117,900 IMPACT ON MEMBER CONTRIBUTIONS: Eligible NYCRS members are required to contribute, for each year of military service purchased, 3% (or 6% for members who first join on or after April 1, 2012) of such member's compensation earned during the 12 months of credited service immediately preceding the date the member applies for military service credit. ASSUMPTIONS AND METHODS: The estimates presented herein have been calculated based on the Revised 2021 Actuarial Assumptions and Methods of the impacted retirement systems. The number of members who will benefit in the future from this proposed legislation is unknown. The cost of this proposed legislation could vary greatly depending on the number of future members who benefit and, on their plan, length of service, age, and salary history. RISK AND UNCERTAINTY: The costs presented in this Fiscal Note depend highly on the actuarial assumptions, methods, and models used, demo- graphics of the impacted population and other factors such as invest- ment, contribution, and other risks. If actual experience deviates from actuarial assumptions, the actual costs could differ from those presented herein. Quantifying these risks is beyond the scope of this Fiscal Note. This Fiscal Note is intended to measure pension-related impacts and does not include other potential costs (e.g., administrative and Other Postemployment Benefits). STATEMENT OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: Marek Tyszkiewicz and Gregory Zelikov- sky are members of the Society of Actuaries and the American Academy of Actuaries. We are members of NYCERS but do not believe it impairs our objectivity and we meet the Qualification Standards of the American Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained herein. To the best of our knowledge, the results contained herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles and procedures and with the Actuarial Standards of Practice issued by the Actuarial Standards Board. FISCAL NOTE IDENTIFICATION: This Fiscal Note 2024-24 dated March 11, 2024 was prepared by the Chief Actuary for the New York City RetirementS. 5618--C 4 Systems and Pension Funds. This estimate is intended for use only during the 2024 Legislative Session. FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50: This bill would amend the current military law to allow for a member to obtain up to a total of four years of service credit for up to four years of military duty if the member was honorably discharged. The current maximum is three years of service credit. Members must have at least five years of credited service (not including military service). Tier 1-5 members would be required to make a payment of three percent of their most recent compensation per year of additional service credit granted by this bill. Tier 6 members would be required to make a payment of six percent of their most recent compensation per year of additional service credit. Portions of the bill would become effective on November 10, 2023. Insofar as this proposal affects the New York State and Local Employ- ees' Retirement System (NYSLERS), all costs would be shared by the State of New York and the local participating employers in the NYSLERS. If enacted during the 2024 Legislative Session, it is estimated that the past service cost will be 18% (15% for Tier 6) of an affected member's compensation for each year of service credit that is purchased. Insofar as this proposal affects the New York State and Local Police and Fire Retirement System (NYSLPFRS), all costs would be shared by the State of New York and the local participating employers in the NYSLPFRS. If enacted during the 2024 Legislative Session, it is estimated that the past service cost will be 23% (20% for Tier 6) of an affected member's compensation for each year of service credit that is purchased. Further, we anticipate some additional administrative costs to imple- ment the provisions of this legislation. The exact number of current and future members who could be affected by this legislation cannot be readily determined. Through December 31, 2023, approximately 11,200 members have purchased military service cred- it pursuant to Chapter 41 of the Laws of 2016, with a total cost of approximately $400 million. It is estimated that, had this proposal been law since 2016, approximately 7,700 of these members could have purchased a fourth year of military service credit for an additional cost of approximately $110 million. Summary of relevant resources: Membership data as of March 31, 2023 was used in measuring the impact of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2023 actuari- al valuation. Distributions and other statistics can be found in the 2023 Report of the Actuary and the 2023 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report. The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in the 2023 Annual Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assumptions, and the Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York: Audit and Control. The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2023 New York State and Local Retirement System Financial Statements and Supplementary Information. I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali- fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein. This fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the viability of the proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a substitute for the professional judgment of an attorney.S. 5618--C 5 This estimate, dated March 1, 2024, and intended for use only during the 2024 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2024-64, prepared by the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement System. FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50: This bill would amend subdivisions 1 and 4 of Section 1000 of the Retirement and Social Security Law to increase the maximum number of years of military service credit to four that a member may purchase. Currently, a member can purchase up to three years of military service credit provided such member did not receive a dishonorable discharge and was not discharged for bad conduct. To obtain such credit, a member must make payments as required by Section 1000 of the Retirement and Social Security Law. Tiers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 members are required to pay three percent of salary earned during the twelve months of credited service immediately preceding the year in which a claim is made for each year of military service. Tier 6 members are required to pay six percent of salary earned during the twelve months of credited service immediately preceding the year in which a claim is made for each year of military service. It is not possible to determine the number of eligible current and future members, or the additional military service credit each member may purchase under this bill. Therefore, it is not possible to estimate the annual increase in the employers' cost for this bill. Whatever increase in liability arises for service credited under this bill above that paid for by the member would be included in the cost that would be shared by employers through the employer contribution rate. It is estimated that the cost, expressed as a percentage of a member's salary for the additional year of service credit a member purchases under this bill is as follows: Cost per year of Service Purchased (as a percentage of the member's salary) Tier(s) 1-4 5 6 Cost 12.5% 11.3% 9.5% Member Contribution offset 3.0% 3.0% 6.0% Net cost to participating employers 9.5% 8.3% 3.5% Member data is from the System's most recent actuarial valuation files as of June 30, 2023, consisting of data provided by the employers to the Retirement System. The most recent data distributions and statistics can be found in the System's Annual Report for fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. System assets are as reported in the System's financial statements and can also be found in the System's Annual Report. Actuarial assump- tions and methods are provided in the System's Actuarial Valuation Report as of June 30, 2023. The source of this estimate is Fiscal Note 2024-9 dated January 31, 2024 prepared by the Office of the Actuary of the New York State Teach- ers' Retirement System and is intended for use only during the 2024 Legislative Session. I, Richard A. Young, am the Chief Actuary for the New York State Teachers' Retirement System. I am a member of the Ameri- can Academy of Actuaries and I meet the Qualification Standards of the American Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.