Bill Text: NY S05576 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to the granting of tenure to probationary classroom teachers or building principals; provides that no school district shall complete an annual professional performance review for the two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Passed) 2021-06-08 - APPROVAL MEMO.8 [S05576 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S05576-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         5576--C
            Cal. No. 618

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                     March 11, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. MAYER, HINCHEY, JORDAN, MARTUCCI, REICHLIN-MELNICK,
          TEDISCO -- read twice and ordered printed,  and  when  printed  to  be
          committed  to the Committee on Education -- committee discharged, bill
          amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said  commit-
          tee  --  reported  favorably from said committee, ordered to first and
          second report,  ordered  to  a  third  reading,  amended  and  ordered
          reprinted,  retaining  its  place  in  the  order  of third reading --
          reported favorably from said committee, ordered to  first  and  second
          report,  ordered  to  a  third reading, amended and ordered reprinted,
          retaining its place in the order of third reading

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the granting of tenure

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Subparagraph  ii  of  paragraph  (a)  of subdivision 1 of
     2  section 3012 of the education law, as amended by section 4 of subpart  D
     3  of  part  EE  of  chapter  56 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
     4  follows:
     5    ii. Teachers and all other members of the  teaching  staff  of  school
     6  districts,  including  common  school  districts and/or school districts
     7  employing fewer than eight teachers, other than city  school  districts,
     8  who are appointed on or after July first, two thousand fifteen, shall be
     9  appointed  by  the  board of education, or the trustees of common school
    10  districts, upon the recommendation of the superintendent of schools, for
    11  a probationary period of four years, except that in the case of a teach-
    12  er who has rendered satisfactory service as a regular substitute  for  a
    13  period  of  two  years  and, if a classroom teacher, has received annual
    14  professional performance review ratings in each of those years,  or  has
    15  rendered  satisfactory  service  as  a  seasonally  licensed per session
    16  teacher of swimming in day schools who has served in that capacity for a
    17  period of two years and has been appointed to teach the same subject  in
    18  day  schools,  on an annual salary, the teacher shall be appointed for a

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09855-18-1

        S. 5576--C                          2

     1  probationary period of two years; provided, however, that in the case of
     2  a teacher who has been appointed on tenure in  another  school  district
     3  within  the  state,  the  school district where currently employed, or a
     4  board  of  cooperative  educational  services, and who was not dismissed
     5  from such district or board as a result of charges brought  pursuant  to
     6  subdivision  one  of  section  three  thousand twenty-a or section three
     7  thousand twenty-b of this article, the teacher shall be appointed for  a
     8  probationary  period  of  three  years;  provided that, in the case of a
     9  classroom teacher, the teacher demonstrates that he or she  received  an
    10  annual  professional performance review rating pursuant to section three
    11  thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter  in
    12  his  or her final year of service in such other school district or board
    13  of cooperative educational services. Provided further, however, that  in
    14  the  case  of a teacher who has been appointed for a probationary period
    15  during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year  and
    16  who  has  been appointed on tenure in another school district within the
    17  state, the school district where currently employed,  board  of  cooper-
    18  ative educational services or state school for the blind or deaf and who
    19  was  not  dismissed  from  such  district, board or state school for the
    20  blind or deaf as a result of charges brought pursuant to subdivision one
    21  of section three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of
    22  this article, such teacher shall be appointed for a probationary  period
    23  of  three years; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher, such
    24  teacher demonstrates that he or  she  received  an  annual  professional
    25  performance review rating pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or
    26  section  three  thousand  twelve-d  of  this article in the two thousand
    27  seventeen--two thousand eighteen or two thousand eighteen--two  thousand
    28  nineteen school year in such other school district, board of cooperative
    29  educational  services or state school for the blind or deaf. The service
    30  of a person appointed to any of such positions may  be  discontinued  at
    31  any  time  during such probationary period, on the recommendation of the
    32  superintendent of schools, by a majority vote of the board of  education
    33  or the trustees of a common school district.
    34    §  2.  Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 3012 of the education
    35  law, as added by section 4 of subpart D of part EE of chapter 56 of  the
    36  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    37    (b)  At  the expiration of the probationary term of a person appointed
    38  for such term on or after July first, two thousand fifteen,  subject  to
    39  the conditions of this section, the superintendent of schools shall make
    40  a  written  report to the board of education or the trustees of a common
    41  school district recommending for appointment on tenure those persons who
    42  have been found competent, efficient and satisfactory and, in  the  case
    43  of  a classroom teacher or building principal, who have received compos-
    44  ite annual professional performance review ratings pursuant  to  section
    45  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this arti-
    46  cle,  of  either  effective or highly effective in at least three of the
    47  four preceding years, exclusive of any breaks in service; provided  that
    48  in  the  case  of  a  classroom  teacher or building principal appointed
    49  during the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen,  two  thousand
    50  eighteen--two  thousand  nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand
    51  twenty school year, who  have  received  composite  annual  professional
    52  performance  review  ratings pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c
    53  or section three thousand twelve-d of this article, of either  effective
    54  or  highly effective in at least one of the four preceding years, exclu-
    55  sive of any breaks in service, and did not receive an ineffective rating
    56  in the final year of his or her probationary period, or during the  most

        S. 5576--C                          3

     1  recent  school  year  where a rating was received; provided that, in the
     2  case of a classroom teacher or building principal appointed  during  the
     3  two  thousand  twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one  school  year  who have
     4  received composite annual professional performance review ratings pursu-
     5  ant  to  section  three  thousand  twelve-c  or  section  three thousand
     6  twelve-d of this article of either effective or highly effective  in  at
     7  least  two  of  the  four  preceding  years,  exclusive of any breaks in
     8  service, and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year  of
     9  his  or  her  probationary period, or during the most recent school year
    10  where a rating was received; provided further that, notwithstanding  any
    11  other provision of this section to the contrary, when a teacher or prin-
    12  cipal  receives  an effective or highly effective rating in each year of
    13  his or her probationary service except he or she receives an ineffective
    14  rating in the final year of his or her probationary period, such teacher
    15  shall not be eligible for tenure but the  board  of  education,  in  its
    16  discretion,  may  extend  the teacher's probationary period for an addi-
    17  tional year; provided,  however,  that  if  such  teacher  or  principal
    18  successfully appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher or principal
    19  shall  immediately  be  eligible for tenure if the rating resulting from
    20  the appeal established that such individual has been effective or highly
    21  effective in at least three of the preceding  four  years  and  was  not
    22  ineffective  in  the  final  year. At the expiration of the probationary
    23  period, the classroom teacher or  building  principal  shall  remain  in
    24  probationary  status  until  the  end  of  the school year in which such
    25  teacher or principal has received such ratings of  effective  or  highly
    26  effective  for at least three of the four preceding school years, exclu-
    27  sive of any breaks in service, and subject to the terms  hereof,  during
    28  which  time the trustees or board of education shall consider whether to
    29  grant tenure for those classroom teachers  or  building  principals  who
    30  otherwise   have  been  found  competent,  efficient  and  satisfactory.
    31  Provided, however, that the trustees or board  of  education  may  grant
    32  tenure  contingent  upon  a  classroom teacher's or building principal's
    33  receipt of a minimum rating in the final year of the probationary  peri-
    34  od, pursuant to the requirements of this section, and if such contingen-
    35  cy is not met after all appeals have been exhausted, the grant of tenure
    36  shall  be void and unenforceable and the teacher's or principal's proba-
    37  tionary period may be extended in accordance with this subdivision. Such
    38  persons who have been recommended for tenure and all others employed  in
    39  the  teaching  service  of  the schools of such school district who have
    40  served the full probationary period as extended pursuant to this  subdi-
    41  vision  shall  hold  their respective positions during good behavior and
    42  efficient and competent service, and shall not be removable  except  for
    43  cause  after a hearing as provided by section three thousand twenty-a or
    44  section three thousand twenty-b of this  article.  Failure  to  maintain
    45  certification  as  required  by  this chapter and the regulations of the
    46  commissioner shall constitute cause for removal.
    47    § 3. Section 3012-d of the education law is amended by  adding  a  new
    48  subdivision 17 to read as follows:
    49    17.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of this section, for the two
    50  thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, no school district
    51  or board of cooperative educational services shall  complete  an  annual
    52  teacher and principal evaluation required by this section for any class-
    53  room  teacher or building principal and state funding shall not be with-
    54  held from any school district for not complying with the requirements of
    55  this section.

        S. 5576--C                          4

     1    § 4. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 3014 of  the  education
     2  law,  as added by section 5 of subpart D of part EE of chapter 56 of the
     3  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (b)  On  or before the expiration of the probationary term of a person
     5  appointed for such term on or after July first,  two  thousand  fifteen,
     6  the  district  superintendent  of schools shall make a written report to
     7  the board of cooperative educational services recommending for  appoint-
     8  ment  on  tenure  persons  who  have been found competent, efficient and
     9  satisfactory and, in the case of a classroom teacher or building princi-
    10  pal, who have received composite annual professional performance  review
    11  ratings  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twelve-c or section three
    12  thousand twelve-d of this article, of either effective or highly  effec-
    13  tive  in  at  least  three of the four preceding years, exclusive of any
    14  breaks in service; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher  or
    15  building  principal  appointed  during  the  two thousand seventeen--two
    16  thousand eighteen, two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen  or  two
    17  thousand  nineteen--two  thousand  twenty  school year who have received
    18  composite annual professional performance  review  ratings  pursuant  to
    19  section  three  thousand  twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of
    20  this article of either effective or highly effective in at least one  of
    21  the  four  preceding  years, exclusive of any breaks in service, and did
    22  not receive an ineffective rating in the final year of his or her proba-
    23  tionary period or in the most recent school  year  where  a  rating  was
    24  received;  provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher or building
    25  principal appointed during the two thousand twenty--two  thousand  twen-
    26  ty-one  school  year  who  have  received  composite annual professional
    27  performance review ratings pursuant to section three  thousand  twelve-c
    28  or  section  three thousand twelve-d of this article of either effective
    29  or highly effective in at least two of the four preceding years,  exclu-
    30  sive  of  any  breaks  in  service,   and did not receive an ineffective
    31  rating in the final year of his or her probationary  period,  or  during
    32  the  most  recent  school  year  where  a  rating was received; provided
    33  further that, notwithstanding any other provision of this section to the
    34  contrary, when a teacher or principal receives an  effective  or  highly
    35  effective  rating in each year of his or her probationary service except
    36  he or she receives an ineffective rating in the final year of his or her
    37  probationary period, such teacher shall not be eligible for  tenure  but
    38  the  board  of  education  in  its  discretion, may extend the teacher's
    39  probationary period for an additional year; provided,  however  that  if
    40  such teacher or principal successfully appealed such ineffective rating,
    41  such  teacher  or  principal shall immediately be eligible for tenure if
    42  the rating resulting from the appeal established  that  such  individual
    43  has  been effective or highly effective in at least three of the preced-
    44  ing four years and was not ineffective in the final year. At the expira-
    45  tion of the probationary period, the classroom teacher or building prin-
    46  cipal shall remain in probationary status until the end  of  the  school
    47  year  in  which  such  teacher or principal has received such ratings of
    48  effective or highly effective for at least three of the  four  preceding
    49  school  years,  exclusive  of any breaks in service, during which time a
    50  board of cooperative educational  services  shall  consider  whether  to
    51  grant  tenure  for  those  classroom teachers or building principals who
    52  otherwise  have  been  found  competent,  efficient  and   satisfactory.
    53  Provided,  however,  that  the board of cooperative educational services
    54  may grant tenure contingent upon a classroom teacher's or building prin-
    55  cipal's receipt of a minimum rating in the final year of the  probation-
    56  ary  period,  pursuant  to the requirements of this section, and if such

        S. 5576--C                          5

     1  contingency is not met after all appeals have been exhausted, the  grant
     2  of  tenure  shall be void and unenforceable and the teacher's or princi-
     3  pal's probationary period may be extended in accordance with this subdi-
     4  vision.  Such  persons shall hold their respective positions during good
     5  behavior and competent and efficient service and shall  not  be  removed
     6  except  for any of the following causes, after a hearing, as provided by
     7  section three thousand twenty-a or section three  thousand  twenty-b  of
     8  this article: (i) Insubordination, immoral character or conduct unbecom-
     9  ing  a  teacher;  (ii)  Inefficiency,  incompetency, or neglect of duty;
    10  (iii) Failure to maintain certification as required by this chapter  and
    11  by  the regulations of the commissioner. Each person who is not to be so
    12  recommended for appointment on tenure shall be so notified in writing by
    13  the district  superintendent  not  later  than  sixty  days  immediately
    14  preceding the expiration of his or her probationary period.
    15    §  5.  Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 3014 of the education
    16  law, as amended by chapter 345 of the laws of 2019, is amended  to  read
    17  as follows:
    18    (b)  Administrative  assistants,  supervisors,  teachers and all other
    19  members of the teaching and supervising staff of the  board  of  cooper-
    20  ative  educational  services appointed on or after July first, two thou-
    21  sand fifteen, shall be appointed by a majority  vote  of  the  board  of
    22  cooperative educational services upon the recommendation of the district
    23  superintendent  of  schools  for  a probationary period of not to exceed
    24  four years; provided, however, that in the case of  a  teacher  who  has
    25  been  appointed  on  tenure  in  a school district within the state, the
    26  board of cooperative educational services where currently  employed,  or
    27  another  board  of  cooperative  educational  services,  and who was not
    28  dismissed from such district or board as a  result  of  charges  brought
    29  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand
    30  twenty-b of this article, the teacher shall be appointed  for  a  proba-
    31  tionary period of three years; provided that, in the case of a classroom
    32  teacher,  the  teacher  demonstrates that he or she received a composite
    33  annual professional performance review rating pursuant to section  three
    34  thousand  twelve-c  or three thousand twelve-d of this article of either
    35  effective or highly effective in his or her final  year  of  service  in
    36  such other school district or board of cooperative educational services;
    37  and  provided  further  that  in the case of a principal, administrator,
    38  supervisor, or other member  of  the  supervising  staff  who  has  been
    39  appointed  on tenure pursuant to this chapter as an administrator within
    40  an authorized administrative tenure  area  in  another  school  district
    41  within  the  state,  the  school district where currently employed, or a
    42  board of cooperative educational services, and  who  was  not  dismissed
    43  from  such  district or board as a result of charges brought pursuant to
    44  subdivision one of section three  thousand  twenty-a  or  section  three
    45  thousand  twenty-b of this article, the principal, administrator, super-
    46  visor, or other member of the supervising staff shall be appointed for a
    47  probationary period of three years.  Provided further, however, that  in
    48  the  case of a classroom teacher who has been appointed for a probation-
    49  ary period during  the  two  thousand  twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one
    50  school  year  and  who has been appointed on tenure in a school district
    51  within the state, state school for the blind or deaf, the board of coop-
    52  erative educational services where currently employed, or another  board
    53  of cooperative educational services, and who was not dismissed from such
    54  district,  board  or  state  school for the blind or deaf as a result of
    55  charges brought pursuant to section three thousand twenty-a  or  section
    56  three thousand twenty-b of this article, such teacher shall be appointed

        S. 5576--C                          6

     1  for  a probationary period of three years; provided that, in the case of
     2  a classroom teacher, such teacher demonstrates that he or  she  received
     3  an  annual  professional  performance  review rating pursuant to section
     4  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this arti-
     5  cle in the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen or two thousand
     6  eighteen--two  thousand  nineteen  school  year  in  such  other  school
     7  district, state school for the blind or deaf  or  board  of  cooperative
     8  educational  services.  Services  of  a  person so appointed to any such
     9  positions to which this paragraph applies may  be  discontinued  at  any
    10  time  during  the  probationary  period,  upon the recommendation of the
    11  district superintendent, by a majority vote of the board of  cooperative
    12  educational services.
    13    § 6. Subparagraph ii of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 2509
    14  of the education law, as amended by section 1 of subpart D of part EE of
    15  chapter 56 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    16    ii.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law or regulation to the
    17  contrary, teachers and all other members of the teaching staff appointed
    18  on or after July first, two thousand fifteen and authorized  by  section
    19  twenty-five  hundred  three  of  this article, shall be appointed by the
    20  board of education, upon the recommendation  of  the  superintendent  of
    21  schools,  for  a  probationary  period of four years, except that in the
    22  case of a teacher who has rendered satisfactory  service  as  a  regular
    23  substitute  for  a  period of two years and, if a classroom teacher, has
    24  received composite annual professional  performance  review  ratings  in
    25  each  of  those  years,  or  has  rendered  satisfactory  service  as  a
    26  seasonally licensed per session teacher of swimming in day  schools  who
    27  has  served  in  that  capacity  for  a period of two years and has been
    28  appointed to teach the same subject in day schools on an annual  salary,
    29  the  teacher  shall be appointed for a probationary period of two years;
    30  provided, however, that in the case of a teacher who has been  appointed
    31  on  tenure  in  another  school  district  within  the state, the school
    32  district where currently employed, or a board of cooperative educational
    33  services, and who was not dismissed from such district  or  board  as  a
    34  result  of  charges brought pursuant to subdivision one of section three
    35  thousand twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b  of  this  chapter,
    36  the teacher shall be appointed for a probationary period of three years;
    37  provided that the teacher demonstrates that he or she received an annual
    38  professional  performance  review rating pursuant to section three thou-
    39  sand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter in  his
    40  or  her  final year of service in such other school district or board of
    41  cooperative educational services. Provided further, however, that in the
    42  case of a teacher who has  been  appointed  for  a  probationary  period
    43  during  the two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year and
    44  who has been appointed on tenure in another school district  within  the
    45  state,  the  school  district where currently employed, board of cooper-
    46  ative educational services or state school for the blind or deaf and who
    47  was not dismissed from such district, board  or  state  school  for  the
    48  blind or deaf as a result of charges brought pursuant to subdivision one
    49  of section three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of
    50  this  chapter, such teacher shall be appointed for a probationary period
    51  of three years; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher,  such
    52  teacher  demonstrates  that  he  or  she received an annual professional
    53  performance review rating pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c or
    54  section three thousand twelve-d of this  chapter  in  the  two  thousand
    55  seventeen--two  thousand eighteen or two thousand eighteen--two thousand
    56  nineteen school year in such other school district, board of cooperative

        S. 5576--C                          7

     1  educational services or state school for the blind or deaf. The  service
     2  of  a  person  appointed to any of such positions may be discontinued at
     3  any time during such probationary period, on the recommendation  of  the
     4  superintendent of schools, by a majority vote of the board of education.
     5  Each person who is not to be recommended for appointment on tenure shall
     6  be  so  notified  by  the superintendent of schools in writing not later
     7  than sixty days immediately preceding the expiration of  his/her  proba-
     8  tionary period.
     9    §  7.  Paragraph  b  of subdivision 2 of section 2509 of the education
    10  law, as added by section 2 of subpart D of part EE of chapter 56 of  the
    11  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    12    b. For persons appointed on or after July first, two thousand fifteen,
    13  at  the expiration of the probationary term of any persons appointed for
    14  such term, or within six months prior  thereto,  the  superintendent  of
    15  schools shall make a written report to the board of education recommend-
    16  ing  for  appointment on tenure those persons who have been found compe-
    17  tent, efficient and satisfactory and in the case of a classroom  teacher
    18  or building principal, who have received annual professional performance
    19  review  ratings  pursuant  to section three thousand twelve-c or section
    20  three thousand twelve-d of this chapter, of either effective  or  highly
    21  effective  in  at  least three of the four preceding years, exclusive of
    22  any breaks in service; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher
    23  or building principal appointed during the two  thousand  seventeen--two
    24  thousand  eighteen, two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen or  two
    25  thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school year,  who  have  received
    26  composite  annual  professional  performance  review ratings pursuant to
    27  section three thousand twelve-c or section three  thousand  twelve-d  of
    28  this chapter, of either effective or highly effective in at least one of
    29  the  four  preceding  years, exclusive of any breaks in service, and did
    30  not receive an ineffective rating in the final year of his or her proba-
    31  tionary period, or during the most recent school year where a rating was
    32  received; provided that, in the case of a classroom teacher or  building
    33  principal  appointed  during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
    34  ty-one school year  who  have  received  composite  annual  professional
    35  performance  review  ratings pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c
    36  or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter of  either  effective
    37  or  highly effective in at least two of the four preceding years, exclu-
    38  sive of any breaks in service,   and  did  not  receive  an  ineffective
    39  rating  in  the  final year of his or her probationary period, or during
    40  the most recent school  year  where  a  rating  was  received;  provided
    41  further that, notwithstanding any other provision of this section to the
    42  contrary,  when  a  teacher or principal receives an effective or highly
    43  effective rating in each year of his or her probationary service  except
    44  he or she receives an ineffective rating in the final year of his or her
    45  probationary period, such teacher or principal shall not be eligible for
    46  tenure  but  the  board  of  education in its discretion, may extend the
    47  teacher's probationary period for an additional year; provided, however,
    48  that if such teacher or principal successfully appealed such ineffective
    49  rating, such teacher or principal  shall  immediately  be  eligible  for
    50  tenure  if  the  rating  resulting from the appeal established that such
    51  individual has been effective or highly effective in at least  three  of
    52  the preceding four years and was not ineffective in the final year. By a
    53  majority  vote, the board of education may then appoint on tenure any or
    54  all of the persons recommended by the superintendent of schools. At  the
    55  expiration of the probationary period, the classroom teacher or building
    56  principal  shall  remain  in  probationary  status  until the end of the

        S. 5576--C                          8

     1  school year in which such teacher or principal has received such ratings
     2  of effective or highly effective for at least three of the four  preced-
     3  ing  school  years exclusive of any breaks in service and subject to the
     4  terms  hereof,  during  which  time  a board of education shall consider
     5  whether to grant tenure for those classroom teachers or building princi-
     6  pals who otherwise have been found competent,  efficient  and  satisfac-
     7  tory.  Provided,  however,  that the board of education may grant tenure
     8  contingent upon a classroom teacher's or building principal's receipt of
     9  a minimum rating in the final year of the probationary period,  pursuant
    10  to  the requirements of this section, and if such contingency is not met
    11  after all appeals have been exhausted, the grant of tenure shall be void
    12  and unenforceable and the teacher's or principal's  probationary  period
    13  may  be  extended  in accordance with this subdivision. Such persons who
    14  have been recommended for tenure and all others employed in the teaching
    15  service of the schools of such school district who have served the  full
    16  probationary  period as extended pursuant to this subdivision shall hold
    17  their respective positions during good behavior and efficient and compe-
    18  tent service, and shall not be removable except for cause after a  hear-
    19  ing  as  provided  by  section  three thousand twenty-a or section three
    20  thousand twenty-b of this chapter. Failure to maintain certification  as
    21  required  by  this chapter and the regulations of the commissioner shall
    22  constitute cause for removal.
    23    § 8. Subparagraph ii of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 2573
    24  of the education law, as amended by section 3 of subpart D of part EE of
    25  chapter 56 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    26    ii. Teachers and all other members of the teaching staff appointed  on
    27  or  after  July  first,  two  thousand fifteen and authorized by section
    28  twenty-five hundred fifty-four of this article, shall  be  appointed  by
    29  the board of education, upon the recommendation of the superintendent of
    30  schools,  for  a  probationary  period of four years, except that in the
    31  case of a teacher who has rendered satisfactory  service  as  a  regular
    32  substitute  for  a  period of two years and, if a classroom teacher, has
    33  received annual professional performance review ratings in each of those
    34  years, or has rendered satisfactory service as a seasonally licensed per
    35  session teacher of swimming in day schools who has served in that capac-
    36  ity for a period of two years and has been appointed to teach  the  same
    37  subject  in  day  schools  on  an  annual  salary,  the teacher shall be
    38  appointed for a probationary period of  two  years;  provided,  however,
    39  that in the case of a teacher who has been appointed on tenure in anoth-
    40  er school district within the state, the school district where currently
    41  employed,  or  a  board of cooperative educational services, and who was
    42  not dismissed from such district or board as a result of charges brought
    43  pursuant to subdivision  one  of  section  three  thousand  twenty-a  or
    44  section  three  thousand  twenty-b of this chapter, the teacher shall be
    45  appointed for a probationary period of three years;  provided  that,  in
    46  the case of a classroom teacher, the teacher demonstrates that he or she
    47  received  an  annual  professional performance review rating pursuant to
    48  section three thousand twelve-c or section three  thousand  twelve-d  of
    49  this  chapter  in  his or her final year of service in such other school
    50  district or board of cooperative educational services; provided,  howev-
    51  er,  that, in the case of a classroom teacher who has been appointed for
    52  a probationary period during the two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
    53  ty-one school year and who has  been  appointed  on  tenure  in  another
    54  school  district  within  the state, the school district where currently
    55  employed, board of cooperative educational services or state school  for
    56  the  blind  or deaf, and who was not dismissed from such district, board

        S. 5576--C                          9

     1  or state school for the blind or deaf as a  result  of  charges  brought
     2  pursuant  to  section  three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand
     3  twenty-b of this chapter, such teacher shall be appointed for  a  proba-
     4  tionary period of three years; provided that, in the case of a classroom
     5  teacher,  such  teacher  demonstrates  that he or she received an annual
     6  professional performance review rating pursuant to section  three  thou-
     7  sand  twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter in the
     8  two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen or two thousand  eighteen-
     9  -two  thousand nineteen school year in such other school district, board
    10  of cooperative educational services or state school  for  the  blind  or
    11  deaf; provided further, however, that in cities with a population of one
    12  million  or more, a teacher appointed under a newly created license, for
    13  teachers of reading and of the emotionally handicapped,  to  a  position
    14  which the teacher has held for at least two years prior to such appoint-
    15  ment  while  serving  on  tenure  in  another  license  area who was not
    16  dismissed as a result of charges brought pursuant to subdivision one  of
    17  section  three  thousand  twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of
    18  this chapter, the teacher shall be appointed for a  probationary  period
    19  of two years. The service of a person appointed to any of such positions
    20  may  be discontinued at any time during such probationary period, on the
    21  recommendation of the superintendent of schools, by a majority  vote  of
    22  the  board  of education.   Each person who is not to be recommended for
    23  appointment on tenure shall be so  notified  by  the  superintendent  of
    24  schools  in  writing not later than sixty days immediately preceding the
    25  expiration of his  or  her  probationary  period.  In  all  city  school
    26  districts subject to the provisions of this article, failure to maintain
    27  certification  as required by this article and by the regulations of the
    28  commissioner shall be cause for removal within the meaning  of  subdivi-
    29  sion five of this section.
    30    §  9.  Paragraph (b) of subdivision 5 of section 2573 of the education
    31  law, as added by section 3 of subpart D of part EE of chapter 56 of  the
    32  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (b)  At  the  expiration  of  the  probationary  term  of  any persons
    34  appointed for such term on or after July first,  two  thousand  fifteen,
    35  the  superintendent  of schools shall make a written report to the board
    36  of education recommending for permanent appointment  those  persons  who
    37  have  been  found competent, efficient and satisfactory and, in the case
    38  of a classroom teacher or building principal, who have received  compos-
    39  ite  annual  professional performance review ratings pursuant to section
    40  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chap-
    41  ter, of either effective or highly effective in at least  three  of  the
    42  four preceding years, exclusive of any breaks in service; provided that,
    43  in  the  case  of  a  classroom  teacher or building principal appointed
    44  during the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen,  two  thousand
    45  eighteen--two  thousand  nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand
    46  twenty school year, who  have  received  composite  annual  professional
    47  performance  review  ratings pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c
    48  or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter of  either  effective
    49  or  highly effective in at least one of the four preceding years, exclu-
    50  sive of any breaks in service, and did not receive an ineffective rating
    51  in the final year of his or her probationary period or during  the  most
    52  recent  school  year  where a rating was received; provided that, in the
    53  case of  a classroom teacher or building principal appointed during  the
    54  two  thousand  twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one  school  year  who have
    55  received composite annual professional performance review ratings pursu-
    56  ant to  section  three  thousand  twelve-c  or  section  three  thousand

        S. 5576--C                         10

     1  twelve-d  of  this chapter of either effective or highly effective in at
     2  least two of the four  preceding  years,  exclusive  of  any  breaks  in
     3  service,  and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year of
     4  his  or  her  probationary  period or during the most recent school year
     5  where a rating was received; provided further that, notwithstanding  any
     6  other provision of this section to the contrary, when a teacher or prin-
     7  cipal  receives an effective and/or highly effective rating in each year
     8  of his or her probationary service except he or she receives an ineffec-
     9  tive rating in the final year of his or her  probationary  period,  such
    10  teacher  or  principal shall not be eligible for tenure but the board of
    11  education in its discretion, may extend the teacher's probationary peri-
    12  od for an additional year; provided, however, that if  such  teacher  or
    13  principal successfully appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher or
    14  principal shall immediately be eligible for tenure if the rating result-
    15  ing  from the appeal established that such individual has been effective
    16  or highly effective in at least three of the preceding  four  years.  At
    17  the  expiration  of  the  probationary  period, the classroom teacher or
    18  building principal shall remain in probationary status until the end  of
    19  the  school  year  in  which such teacher or principal has received such
    20  ratings of effective or highly effective for at least three of the  four
    21  preceding  school  years, exclusive of any breaks in service and subject
    22  to the terms hereof, during  which  time  a  board  of  education  shall
    23  consider  whether to grant tenure for those classroom teachers or build-
    24  ing principals who otherwise have been found  competent,  efficient  and
    25  satisfactory.  Provided,  however, that the board of education may grant
    26  tenure contingent upon a classroom  teacher's  or  building  principal's
    27  receipt  of a minimum rating in the final year of the probationary peri-
    28  od, pursuant to the requirements of this section, and if such contingen-
    29  cy is not met after all appeals have been exhausted, the grant of tenure
    30  shall be void and unenforceable and the teacher's or principal's  proba-
    31  tionary period may be extended in accordance with this subdivision. Such
    32  persons  who have been recommended for tenure and all others employed in
    33  the teaching service of the schools of such  school  district  who  have
    34  served  the full probationary period as extended pursuant to this subdi-
    35  vision shall hold their respective positions during  good  behavior  and
    36  efficient  and  competent service, and shall not be removable except for
    37  cause after a hearing as provided by section three thousand twenty-a  or
    38  section  three  thousand  twenty-b  of this chapter. Failure to maintain
    39  certification as required by this chapter and  the  regulations  of  the
    40  commissioner shall constitute cause for removal.
    41    §  10. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 6 of section 2573 of the education
    42  law, as added by section 3 of subpart D of part EE of chapter 56 of  the
    43  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    44    (b)  At  the  expiration  of  the  probationary  term  of  any persons
    45  appointed for such term on or after July first,  two  thousand  fifteen,
    46  the  superintendent  of schools shall make a written report to the board
    47  of education recommending for permanent appointment  those  persons  who
    48  have  been  found competent, efficient and satisfactory and, in the case
    49  of a classroom teacher or building principal, who have received  compos-
    50  ite  annual  professional performance review ratings pursuant to section
    51  three thousand twelve-c or section three thousand twelve-d of this chap-
    52  ter, of either effective or highly effective in at least  three  of  the
    53  four preceding years, exclusive of any breaks in service; provided that,
    54  in  the  case  of  a  classroom  teacher or building principal appointed
    55  during the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen,  two  thousand
    56  eighteen--two  thousand  nineteen or two thousand nineteen--two thousand

        S. 5576--C                         11

     1  twenty school year, who  have  received  composite  annual  professional
     2  performance  review  ratings pursuant to section three thousand twelve-c
     3  or section three thousand twelve-d of this chapter of  either  effective
     4  or  highly effective in at least one of the four preceding years, exclu-
     5  sive of any breaks in service, and did not receive an ineffective rating
     6  in the final year of his or her probationary period or during  the  most
     7  recent  school  year  where a rating was received; provided that, in the
     8  case of  a classroom teacher or building principal appointed during  the
     9  two  thousand  twenty--two  thousand  twenty-one  school  year  who have
    10  received composite annual professional performance review ratings pursu-
    11  ant to  section  three  thousand  twelve-c  or  section  three  thousand
    12  twelve-d  of  this chapter of either effective or highly effective in at
    13  least two of the four  preceding  years,  exclusive  of  any  breaks  in
    14  service,  and did not receive an ineffective rating in the final year of
    15  his or her probationary period or during the  most  recent  school  year
    16  where  a rating was received; provided further that, notwithstanding any
    17  other provision of this section to the contrary, when a teacher receives
    18  an effective and/or highly effective rating in each year of his  or  her
    19  probationary  service except he or she receives an ineffective rating in
    20  the final year of his or her probationary period, such teacher or  prin-
    21  cipal shall not be eligible for tenure but the board of education in its
    22  discretion,  may  extend  the teacher's probationary period for an addi-
    23  tional year; provided,  however,  that  if  such  teacher  or  principal
    24  successfully appealed such ineffective rating, such teacher or principal
    25  shall  immediately  be  eligible for tenure if the rating resulting from
    26  the appeal established that such individual has been effective or highly
    27  effective in at least three of the preceding  four  years  and  was  not
    28  ineffective  in  the  final  year. At the expiration of the probationary
    29  period, the classroom teacher or  building  principal  shall  remain  in
    30  probationary  status  until  the  end  of  the school year in which such
    31  teacher or principal has received such ratings of  effective  or  highly
    32  effective  for at least three of the four preceding school years, exclu-
    33  sive of any breaks in service and subject to the  terms  hereof,  during
    34  which  time  a board of education shall consider whether to grant tenure
    35  for those classroom teachers or building principals who  otherwise  have
    36  been  found  competent,  efficient  and satisfactory. Provided, however,
    37  that the board of education may grant tenure contingent upon a classroom
    38  teacher's or building principal's receipt of a  minimum  rating  in  the
    39  final  year  of the probationary period, pursuant to the requirements of
    40  this section, and if such contingency is not met after all appeals  have
    41  been  exhausted, the grant of tenure shall be void and unenforceable and
    42  the teacher's or principal's probationary  period  may  be  extended  in
    43  accordance with this subdivision. Such persons who have been recommended
    44  for  tenure  and  all  others  employed  in  the teaching service of the
    45  schools of such school district who have served  the  full  probationary
    46  period as extended pursuant to this subdivision shall hold their respec-
    47  tive positions during good behavior and efficient and competent service,
    48  and  shall not be removable except for cause after a hearing as provided
    49  by section three thousand twenty-a or section three thousand twenty-b of
    50  this chapter. Failure to maintain  certification  as  required  by  this
    51  chapter  and  the regulations of the commissioner shall constitute cause
    52  for removal.
    53    § 11. This act shall take effect immediately.
feedback