Bill Text: NY S02627 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes the court to require a non-custodial parent, when the court reasonably determines that there is a risk of flight, to post a bond to ensure return of a child in custody and visitation orders; provides that the amount of the bond shall be determined based on all of the facts and circumstances available to the court.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-01-27 - REFERRED TO CHILDREN AND FAMILIES [S02627 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S02627-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         2627
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 27, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  KRUGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Children and Families
       AN ACT to amend the domestic relations law and the family court act,  in
         relation to requiring posting of a bond in custody proceedings
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 240 of the domestic relations  law  is  amended  by
    2  adding a new subdivision 6 to read as follows:
    3    6.  POSTING  OF  BOND.  AS  PART OF A CHILD SUPPORT ORDER, IN ANY CASE
    4  WHERE THE COURT REASONABLY DETERMINES  THAT  THERE  IS  A  RISK  THAT  A
    5  NONCUSTODIAL  PARENT  MAY  FLEE,  THE  COURT  MAY ORDER THE NONCUSTODIAL
    6  PARENT TO POST A BOND IN AN AMOUNT DETERMINED BY THE  COURT,  TO  ENSURE
    7  THAT ANY CHILD SUBJECT TO SUCH ORDER IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTODIAL PARENT
    8  AT  THE END OF ANY VISITATION PERIOD PROVIDED FOR THEREIN. THE AMOUNT OF
    9  SUCH BOND SHALL BE BASED UPON ALL THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES  AVAILABLE
   10  TO THE COURT IN ASSESSING WHAT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILD.
   11    S  2.  Section  447 of the family court act is amended by adding a new
   12  subdivision (c) to read as follows:
   13    (C) AS PART OF ANY ORDER UNDER THIS SECTION, IN  ANY  CASE  WHERE  THE
   14  COURT  REASONABLY  DETERMINES  THAT  THERE IS A RISK THAT A NONCUSTODIAL
   15  PARENT MAY FLEE, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE NONCUSTODIAL PARENT TO  POST  A
   16  BOND  IN  AN  AMOUNT  DETERMINED  BY THE COURT, TO ENSURE THAT ANY CHILD
   17  SUBJECT TO SUCH ORDER IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTODIAL PARENT AT THE END  OF
   18  ANY  VISITATION  PERIOD  PROVIDED  FOR  THEREIN. THE AMOUNT OF SUCH BOND
   19  SHALL BE BASED UPON ALL THE FACTS AND  CIRCUMSTANCES  AVAILABLE  TO  THE
   20  COURT IN ASSESSING WHAT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILD.
   21    S  3.  Section  467 of the family court act is amended by adding a new
   22  subdivision (d) to read as follows:
   23    (D) AS PART OF A DETERMINATION OF  AN  APPLICATION  PURSUANT  TO  THIS
   24  SECTION, IN ANY CASE WHERE THE COURT REASONABLY DETERMINES THAT THERE IS
   25  A  RISK  THAT  A  NONCUSTODIAL  PARENT MAY FLEE, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD07445-01-1
       S. 2627                             2
    1  NONCUSTODIAL PARENT TO POST A BOND IN AN AMOUNT DETERMINED BY THE COURT,
    2  TO ENSURE THAT ANY CHILD SUBJECT TO SUCH ORDER IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTO-
    3  DIAL PARENT AT THE END OF ANY VISITATION PERIOD  PROVIDED  FOR  THEREIN.
    4  THE  AMOUNT  OF  SUCH BOND SHALL BE BASED UPON ALL THE FACTS AND CIRCUM-
    5  STANCES AVAILABLE TO THE COURT IN ASSESSING WHAT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST
    6  OF THE CHILD.
    7    S 4. Section 549 of the family court act is amended by  adding  a  new
    8  subdivision (c) to read as follows:
    9    (C)  AS  PART  OF  AN  ORDER UNDER THIS SECTION, IN ANY CASE WHERE THE
   10  COURT REASONABLY DETERMINES THAT THERE IS A  RISK  THAT  A  NONCUSTODIAL
   11  PARENT  MAY  FLEE, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE NONCUSTODIAL PARENT TO POST A
   12  BOND IN AN AMOUNT DETERMINED BY THE COURT,  TO  ENSURE  THAT  ANY  CHILD
   13  SUBJECT  TO SUCH ORDER IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTODIAL PARENT AT THE END OF
   14  ANY VISITATION PERIOD PROVIDED FOR THEREIN.  THE  AMOUNT  OF  SUCH  BOND
   15  SHALL  BE  BASED  UPON  ALL THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES AVAILABLE TO THE
   16  COURT IN ASSESSING WHAT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILD.
   17    S 5. Section 651 of the family court act is amended by  adding  a  new
   18  subdivision (g) to read as follows:
   19    (G) AS PART OF ANY DETERMINATION UNDER THIS SECTION, IN ANY CASE WHERE
   20  THE COURT REASONABLY DETERMINES THAT THERE IS A RISK THAT A NONCUSTODIAL
   21  PARENT  MAY  FLEE, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE NONCUSTODIAL PARENT TO POST A
   22  BOND IN AN AMOUNT DETERMINED BY THE COURT,  TO  ENSURE  THAT  ANY  CHILD
   23  SUBJECT  TO SUCH ORDER IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTODIAL PARENT AT THE END OF
   24  ANY VISITATION PERIOD PROVIDED FOR THEREIN.  THE  AMOUNT  OF  SUCH  BOND
   25  SHALL  BE  BASED  UPON  ALL THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES AVAILABLE TO THE
   26  COURT IN ASSESSING WHAT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILD.
   27    S 6. Section 652 of the family court act is amended by  adding  a  new
   28  subdivision (d) to read as follows:
   29    (D)  IN  ANY DETERMINATION OF AN APPLICATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION,
   30  IN ANY CASE WHERE THE COURT REASONABLY DETERMINES THAT THERE IS  A  RISK
   31  THAT  A  NONCUSTODIAL PARENT MAY FLEE, THE COURT MAY ORDER THE NONCUSTO-
   32  DIAL PARENT TO POST A BOND IN AN AMOUNT  DETERMINED  BY  THE  COURT,  TO
   33  ENSURE THAT ANY CHILD SUBJECT TO SUCH ORDER IS RETURNED TO THE CUSTODIAL
   34  PARENT  AT  THE  END  OF ANY VISITATION PERIOD PROVIDED FOR THEREIN. THE
   35  AMOUNT OF SUCH BOND SHALL BE BASED UPON ALL THE FACTS AND  CIRCUMSTANCES
   36  AVAILABLE  TO THE COURT IN ASSESSING WHAT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE
   37  CHILD.
   38    S 7. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   39  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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