Bill Text: NY S02254 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Authorizes physician assistants under the supervision of a physician to perform most medical services that a physician can perform, including the signing of death certificates.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-29 - PRINT NUMBER 2254A [S02254 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S02254-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         2254
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 15, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  YOUNG  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Health
       AN ACT to amend the public health law, the  education  law,  the  social
         services  law,  the  workers' compensation law, the mental hygiene law
         and the general business law, in relation to clarifying the  scope  of
         practice of licensed physician assistants
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1.  Subdivision 1 of section 3700 of the public health law, as
    2  amended by chapter 48 of the  laws  of  2012,  is  amended  to  read  as
    3  follows:
    4    1.  Physician  assistant.  The  term  "physician  assistant"  means  a
    5  [person] DEPENDENT PRACTITIONER  WORKING  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF  A
    6  LICENSED  PHYSICIAN RESPONSIBLE FOR THE ACTIONS OF THE PHYSICIAN ASSIST-
    7  ANT AND who is licensed as a physician  assistant  pursuant  to  section
    8  sixty-five hundred forty-one of the education law.
    9    S  2. The public health law is amended by adding a new section 3704 to
   10  read as follows:
   11    S 3704. PERFORMANCE OF MEDICAL SERVICES. 1.  A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT MAY
   12  PERFORM MEDICAL SERVICES, BUT ONLY  WHEN  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF  A
   13  PHYSICIAN  AND ONLY WHEN SUCH ACTS ASSIGNED TO HIM OR HER ARE WITHIN THE
   14  SCOPE OF PRACTICE OF SUCH SUPERVISING PHYSICIAN. THE SUPERVISING  PHYSI-
   15  CIAN  MAY  DELEGATE TO THE PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT ANY MEDICAL PROCEDURES OR
   16  TASKS FOR WHICH THE PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT  IS  APPROPRIATELY  TRAINED  AND
   17  QUALIFIED  TO  PERFORM AND THAT ARE PERFORMED WITHIN THE NORMAL SCOPE OF
   18  THE PHYSICIAN'S PRACTICE.
   19    2. NOTHING IN THIS ARTICLE OR IN ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED  THIRTY-ONE-B  OF
   20  THE  EDUCATION  LAW SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO AUTHORIZE PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS
   21  TO PERFORM THOSE SPECIFIC FUNCTIONS AND DUTIES SPECIFICALLY DELEGATED BY
   22  LAW TO THOSE PERSONS LICENSED AS ALLIED HEALTH PROFESSIONALS UNDER  THIS
   23  CHAPTER  OR  THE EDUCATION LAW. SPECIFICALLY, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS SHALL
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD06422-01-3
       S. 2254                             2
    1  NOT PERFORM THE PRACTICE OF RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGY  OR  THE  PRACTICE  OF
    2  OPTOMETRY  AS  THOSE  PRACTICES  ARE  DEFINED UNDER THIS CHAPTER AND THE
    3  EDUCATION LAW.
    4    S 3. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 2305 of the public health law, as
    5  amended  by  chapter  878  of  the  laws of 1980, are amended to read as
    6  follows:
    7    1. No person, other than a licensed physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT
    8  UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN,  or,  in  a  hospital,  a
    9  staff  physician, shall diagnose, treat or prescribe for a person who is
   10  infected with a sexually transmissible disease, or who has been  exposed
   11  to  infection with a sexually transmissible disease, or dispense or sell
   12  a drug, medicine or remedy for the treatment of such  person  except  on
   13  prescription of a duly licensed physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER
   14  THE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN.
   15    2. A licensed physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION
   16  OF  A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, or in a hospital, a staff physician, may diag-
   17  nose, treat or prescribe for a person under the age of twenty-one  years
   18  without  the  consent  or  knowledge  of the parents or guardian of said
   19  person, where such person is  infected  with  a  sexually  transmissible
   20  disease,  or has been exposed to infection with a sexually transmissible
   21  disease.
   22    S 4. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 2308 of the public health law are
   23  amended to read as follows:
   24    1. Every physician OR PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF
   25  SUCH  PHYSICIAN  attending pregnant women in the state shall in the case
   26  of every woman so attended take or cause to be taken a sample  of  blood
   27  of  such  woman at the time of first examination, and submit such sample
   28  to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis.
   29    2. Every other person permitted by law to attend upon  pregnant  women
   30  in the state but not permitted by law to take blood tests, shall cause a
   31  sample  of  the  blood  of such pregnant woman to be taken promptly by a
   32  duly licensed physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION
   33  OF SUCH PHYSICIAN and submitted to an approved laboratory for a standard
   34  serological test for syphilis.
   35    S 5. Section 2498 of the public health law, as added by chapter 237 of
   36  the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
   37    S  2498.  Provision  of  summary  by physician.   The summary shall be
   38  provided by a physician, OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE  SUPERVISION
   39  OF  SUCH  PHYSICIAN,  to each person under such physician's OR PHYSICIAN
   40  ASSISTANT'S care, when a hysterectomy is under  consideration  for  that
   41  person.
   42    S  6.  Subdivision  10  of section 2500-e of the public health law, as
   43  added by chapter 4 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
   44    10. If any licensed physician, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE  SUPER-
   45  VISION  OF  A  LICENSED PHYSICIAN or nurse practitioner certifies that a
   46  follow-up dose of hepatitis B vaccine may be detrimental  to  a  child's
   47  health,  the  requirements  of  this section shall be inapplicable until
   48  such immunization is found no longer to be detrimental to  such  child's
   49  health.
   50    S  7. Section 2502 of the public health law, as amended by chapter 884
   51  of the laws of 1972, is amended to read as follows:
   52    S 2502. Report of certain  conditions.  Any  nurse-midwife,  nurse  or
   53  other  person  having  the care of an infant within the age of two weeks
   54  who neglects or omits to report immediately to the health officer or  to
   55  a  legally qualified practitioner of medicine of the city, town or place
   56  where such child is being cared for, the fact that one or both  eyes  of
       S. 2254                             3
    1  such  infant are [inflammed] INFLAMED or reddened whenever such shall be
    2  the case, or who applies any remedy  therefor  without  the  advice,  or
    3  except  by  the  direction  of  such officer or physician OR A PHYSICIAN
    4  ASSISTANT  UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN is guilty of a misdemea-
    5  nor.
    6    S 8. Section 2503 of the public health law, as amended by chapter  485
    7  of the laws of 1978, is amended to read as follows:
    8    S 2503. Drug information to be furnished expectant mothers. The physi-
    9  cian,  A  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN or
   10  nurse-midwife to be in attendance at the birth of a child  shall  inform
   11  the  expectant  mother,  in advance of the birth, of the drugs that such
   12  physician, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A  PHYSICIAN  or
   13  nurse-midwife  expects to employ during pregnancy and of the obstetrical
   14  and other drugs that  such  physician,  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE
   15  SUPERVISION  OF  A PHYSICIAN or nurse-midwife expects to employ at birth
   16  and of the possible effects of such drugs on the child and mother.
   17    S 9. Subdivision 4 of section 2504 of the public health law, as  added
   18  by  chapter  769 of the laws of 1972 and as renumbered by chapter 976 of
   19  the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
   20    4. Medical, dental, health and hospital services may  be  rendered  to
   21  persons  of  any  age  without the consent of a parent or legal guardian
   22  when, in the physician's OR PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT'S UNDER THE  SUPERVISION
   23  OF  SUCH  PHYSICIAN  judgment  an  emergency exists and the person is in
   24  immediate need of medical attention and an  attempt  to  secure  consent
   25  would  result in delay of treatment which would increase the risk to the
   26  person's life or health.
   27    S 10. Subdivision 1 of section 2570  of  the  public  health  law,  as
   28  amended  by  chapter  495  of  the  laws  of 1955, is amended to read as
   29  follows:
   30    1. Every institution in this state, operated for the  express  purpose
   31  of receiving or caring for dependent, neglected or destitute children or
   32  juvenile  delinquents,  except  hospitals, shall have attached thereto a
   33  regular physician OR PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF  A
   34  REGULAR  PHYSICIAN  of its selection duly licensed under the laws of the
   35  state and in good professional standing, whose name and address shall be
   36  kept posted conspicuously within such institution.
   37    S 11. Subdivision 1 of section 2573 of the public health law, as added
   38  by chapter 495 of the laws of 1955, is amended to read as follows:
   39    1. The administrative officer or person  in  charge  and  the  regular
   40  physician  OR  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE SUPERVISION OF A REGULAR
   41  PHYSICIAN of every institution caring for children referred to  in  this
   42  article  shall  make  such reports concerning the physical condition and
   43  health of the children and the environmental sanitation of the  institu-
   44  tion  as  may be required by the state health commissioner, local health
   45  officer or health commissioner having jurisdiction.
   46    S 12. Subdivision 14 of section 3001 of  the  public  health  law,  as
   47  amended  by  chapter  804  of  the  laws  of 1992, is amended to read as
   48  follows:
   49    14. "Qualified medical and health personnel" means physicians,  PHYSI-
   50  CIAN  ASSISTANTS,  registered professional nurses and advanced emergency
   51  medical technicians competent in the management  of  patients  requiring
   52  advanced life support care.
   53    S  13.  Subdivisions 4 and 5 of section 3602 of the public health law,
   54  as amended by chapter 600 of the laws of 2002, are amended  to  read  as
   55  follows:
       S. 2254                             4
    1    4.  "Home  health  aide  services"  means  simple  health  care tasks,
    2  personal hygiene services, housekeeping tasks essential to the patient's
    3  health and other related supportive services.  Such  services  shall  be
    4  prescribed by a physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION
    5  OF  A  PHYSICIAN  in accordance with a plan of treatment for the patient
    6  and shall be under the supervision of a  registered  professional  nurse
    7  from a certified home health agency or, when appropriate, from a provid-
    8  er  of  a  long  term  home  health  care program and of the appropriate
    9  professional therapist from  such  agency  or  provider  when  the  aide
   10  carries  out  simple  procedures  as an extension of physical, speech or
   11  occupational therapy. Such services may also be prescribed or ordered by
   12  a nurse practitioner to the extent authorized by law and consistent with
   13  the written practice agreement pursuant to subdivision three of  section
   14  six thousand nine hundred two of the education law and not prohibited by
   15  federal law or regulation.
   16    5.  "Personal  care  services"  means services to assist with personal
   17  hygiene,  dressing,  feeding  and  household  tasks  essential  to   the
   18  patient's  health. Such services shall be prescribed by a physician OR A
   19  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN  in  accordance
   20  with  a plan of home care supervised by a registered professional nurse.
   21  Such services may also be prescribed or ordered by a nurse  practitioner
   22  to the extent authorized by law and consistent with the written practice
   23  agreement  pursuant  to  subdivision  three of section six thousand nine
   24  hundred two of the education law and not prohibited by  federal  law  or
   25  regulations.
   26    S  14.  Subdivision  4  of  section  4141 of the public health law, as
   27  amended by chapter 153 of the laws  of  2011,  is  amended  to  read  as
   28  follows:
   29    4. (a) The medical certificate shall be made, dated, and signed by the
   30  physician,  THE  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  ACTING UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A
   31  PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner, if any,  last  in  attendance  on  the
   32  deceased.
   33    (b)  Indefinite terms, denoting only symptoms of disease or conditions
   34  resulting from disease, shall not be held sufficient.
   35    (c) Any certificate stating the cause of  death  in  terms  which  the
   36  commissioner declares indefinite shall be returned to the physician, THE
   37  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  ACTING UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, nurse
   38  practitioner, or person making the medical  certificate  for  correction
   39  and more definite statement.  A CERTIFICATE CERTIFIED TO AND SIGNED BY A
   40  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION SHALL HAVE THE SAME
   41  FORCE AND EFFECT IN THE LAW AS A CERTIFICATE SIGNED BY A PHYSICIAN.
   42    (d) Where a death is caused by an opioid  overdose,  such  information
   43  shall be indicated, including any related information as the commission-
   44  er may require.
   45    S  15.  Section 4141-a of the public health law, as amended by chapter
   46  153 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
   47    S 4141-a. Death certificate; duties of hospital administrator. When  a
   48  death occurs in a hospital, except in those cases where certificates are
   49  issued  by  coroners  or medical examiners, the person in charge of such
   50  hospital or his or her designated representative shall promptly  present
   51  the  certificate  to the physician, THE PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT ACTING UNDER
   52  THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner in attendance,  or
   53  a  physician,  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  ACTING  UNDER  THE SUPERVISION OF A
   54  PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner acting in his or her behalf, who  shall
   55  promptly  certify to the facts of death, provide the medical information
   56  required by the certificate, sign the medical certificate of death,  and
       S. 2254                             5
    1  thereupon  return  such certificate to such person, so that the seventy-
    2  two hour registration time limit prescribed in section four thousand one
    3  hundred forty of this title can be met.  A CERTIFICATE CERTIFIED TO  AND
    4  SIGNED  BY  A  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION SHALL
    5  HAVE THE SAME FORCE AND EFFECT IN LAW  AS  A  CERTIFICATE  SIGNED  BY  A
    6  PHYSICIAN.
    7    S  16.  Subdivision  (b)  of section 4142 of the public health law, as
    8  amended by chapter 153 of the laws  of  2011,  is  amended  to  read  as
    9  follows:
   10    (b)  present  the  certificate  promptly  to  the attending physician,
   11  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, or nurse prac-
   12  titioner, who shall forthwith certify to the facts of death, provide the
   13  medical information required by the certificate  and  sign  the  medical
   14  certificate  of  death,  or  to the coroner or medical examiner in those
   15  cases where so required by this article or, when a  death  occurs  in  a
   16  hospital,  except in those cases where certificates are issued by coron-
   17  ers or medical examiners, to the person in charge of  such  hospital  or
   18  his  or  her  designated  representative,  who  shall obtain the medical
   19  certificate of death as prescribed in section four thousand one  hundred
   20  forty-one-a of this title;
   21    S  17.  Paragraph  (b)  of subdivision 2 of section 4144 of the public
   22  health law, as amended by chapter 153 of the laws of 2011, is amended to
   23  read as follows:
   24    (b) [Verbal] SPOKEN permission to remove a body of a  deceased  person
   25  from  the county in which death occurred or the body was found to a non-
   26  adjacent county within the state of New York, as provided in subdivision
   27  one of this section, shall be issued by  the  said  registrar  of  vital
   28  statistics,  upon request by telephone of a licensed funeral director or
   29  undertaker who holds a certificate of  death  signed  by  the  attending
   30  physician,  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, or
   31  nurse practitioner, showing that the death resulted from natural  causes
   32  and  was  not  a  result  of  accidental,  suicidal,  homicidal or other
   33  external causes.
   34    S 18. The section heading and subdivisions 2, 3 and 4 of section  4161
   35  of the public health law, as amended by chapter 153 of the laws of 2011,
   36  are amended to read as follows:
   37    Fetal  death  certificates;  form  and  content; physicians, PHYSICIAN
   38  ASSISTANTS, nurse practitioners, midwives, and hospital administrators.
   39    2. In each case where  a  physician,  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE
   40  SUPERVISION  OF  A PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner was in attendance at
   41  or after a fetal death, it is the  duty  of  such  physician,  PHYSICIAN
   42  ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner to
   43  certify  to  the  birth  and  to  the  cause of death on the fetal death
   44  certificate. Where a nurse-midwife was in attendance at a fetal death it
   45  is the duty of such nurse-midwife to certify to the birth but, he or she
   46  shall not certify to the cause of death on the fetal death certificate.
   47    3. Fetal deaths occurring  without  the  attendance  of  a  physician,
   48  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, or nurse prac-
   49  titioner as provided in subdivision two of this section shall be treated
   50  as deaths without medical attendance, as provided in this article.
   51    4.  When  a  fetal  death  occurs in a hospital, except in those cases
   52  where certificates are issued by  coroners  or  medical  examiners,  the
   53  person  in  charge  of  such hospital or his or her designated represen-
   54  tative shall promptly present the certificate to the  physician,  PHYSI-
   55  CIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSICIAN, or nurse practi-
   56  tioner in attendance, or a  physician,  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE
       S. 2254                             6
    1  SUPERVISION  OF  A PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner acting in his or her
    2  behalf, who shall promptly certify to the facts of birth  and  of  fetal
    3  death, provide the medical information required by the certificate, sign
    4  the  medical  certificate  of birth and death, and thereupon return such
    5  certificate to such person, so that the  seventy-two  hour  registration
    6  time limit prescribed in section four thousand one hundred sixty of this
    7  title can be met.
    8    S  19.  The  section  heading and subdivision 1 of section 4171 of the
    9  public health law, as amended by chapter 153 of the laws  of  2011,  are
   10  amended to read as follows:
   11    Records; duties of physicians, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS, nurse practition-
   12  ers, and others to furnish information.
   13    1.  Physicians, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A PHYSI-
   14  CIAN, nurse practitioners, nurse-midwives, funeral directors,  undertak-
   15  ers and informants, and all other persons having knowledge of the facts,
   16  are  hereby required to supply, upon a form provided by the commissioner
   17  or upon the original certificate, such information as they  may  possess
   18  regarding any birth or death upon demand of the commissioner, in person,
   19  by mail, or through the registrar.
   20    S  20.  Subdivisions  1,  3 and 5 of section 4175 of the public health
   21  law, as amended by chapter 153 of the laws of 2011, are amended to  read
   22  as follows:
   23    1.  If,  at any time after the birth, or within one year of the death,
   24  of any person within the state, a certified copy of the official  record
   25  of  said  birth or death, with the information required to be registered
   26  by this article, is necessary  for  legal,  judicial,  or  other  proper
   27  purposes,  and, after search by the commissioner or his or her represen-
   28  tatives, it appears that no such certificate of birth or death was  made
   29  and filed as provided by this article, then the commissioner shall imme-
   30  diately require the physician, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION
   31  OF  A  PHYSICIAN,  nurse  practitioner,  or  nurse-midwife who, being in
   32  attendance upon a birth, failed or neglected to file a certificate ther-
   33  eof, or the funeral director, undertaker, or other  person  who,  having
   34  charge  of  the  interment  or removal of the body of a deceased person,
   35  failed or neglected to file the certificate of death, if he  or  she  is
   36  living, to obtain and file at once with the local registrar such certif-
   37  icate in as complete form as the lapse of time will permit.
   38    3.  If  the  physician, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A
   39  PHYSICIAN,  nurse  practitioner,  nurse-midwife,  funeral  director,  or
   40  undertaker  responsible for the report is deceased or cannot be located,
   41  then the person making application for the certified copy of the  record
   42  may  file  such  certificate of birth or death together with such state-
   43  ments subscribed and affirmed by the persons making them as  true  under
   44  the  penalties  of  perjury  and  other evidence as the commissioner may
   45  require.
   46    5. The delinquent physician, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION
   47  OF A PHYSICIAN, nurse  practitioner,  nurse-midwife,  funeral  director,
   48  undertaker,  or other person may, in the discretion of the commissioner,
   49  be prosecuted as required by this article, without bar from the  statute
   50  of  limitations,  if  he  or  she neglects or fails to file promptly the
   51  certificate required by this section.
   52    S 21. Subdivision 1 of section 6540 of the education law,  as  amended
   53  by chapter 48 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
   54    1.  Physician  assistant.    The  term  "physician  assistant" means a
   55  [person] DEPENDENT PRACTITIONER  WORKING  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF  A
   56  LICENSED  PHYSICIAN RESPONSIBLE FOR THE ACTIONS OF THE PHYSICIAN ASSIST-
       S. 2254                             7
    1  ANT AND who is licensed as a physician assistant pursuant to this  arti-
    2  cle.
    3    S  22.  Subdivisions  1 and 7 of section 6542 of the education law, as
    4  amended by chapter 48 of the laws  of  2012,  are  amended  to  read  as
    5  follows:
    6    1.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of law, a physician assistant
    7  may perform medical services, but only when under the supervision  of  a
    8  physician  and  only when such acts and duties as are assigned to him or
    9  her are within the scope of practice of such supervising physician.  THE
   10  SUPERVISING PHYSICIAN  MAY  DELEGATE  TO  THE  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  ANY
   11  MEDICAL  PROCEDURES OR TASKS FOR WHICH THE PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT IS APPRO-
   12  PRIATELY TRAINED AND QUALIFIED TO PERFORM AND THAT ARE PERFORMED  WITHIN
   13  THE NORMAL SCOPE OF THE PHYSICIAN'S PRACTICE.
   14    7.  Nothing  in this article, or in article thirty-seven of the public
   15  health law, shall be construed  to  authorize  physician  assistants  to
   16  perform  those  specific  functions and duties specifically delegated by
   17  law to those persons licensed as allied health professionals  under  the
   18  public  health  law  or  this [chapter] TITLE.   SPECIFICALLY, PHYSICIAN
   19  ASSISTANTS SHALL NOT PERFORM THE PRACTICE OF  RADIOLOGIC  TECHNOLOGY  OR
   20  THE  PRACTICE  OF  OPTOMETRY  AS  THOSE  PRACTICES ARE DEFINED UNDER THE
   21  PUBLIC HEALTH LAW AND THIS TITLE.
   22    S 23. The education law is amended by adding a new section  6545-a  to
   23  read as follows:
   24    S  6545-A.  STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION.  A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT MAY PERFORM
   25  ANY FUNCTION, WITH APPROPRIATE PHYSICIAN SUPERVISION, IN ANY HEALTH CARE
   26  SETTING, THAT A STATUTE AUTHORIZES OR DIRECTS A PHYSICIAN TO PERFORM AND
   27  THAT IS WITHIN THE NORMAL PRACTICE OF THAT PHYSICIAN, EXCEPT THOSE FUNC-
   28  TIONS AUTHORIZED OR DIRECTED BY  AND  IN  ARTICLE  THIRTY-THREE  OF  THE
   29  PUBLIC  HEALTH  LAW,  UNLESS  THE  STATUTE  AUTHORIZING OR DIRECTING THE
   30  PHYSICIAN TO PERFORM SUCH FUNCTION OR FUNCTIONS EXPRESSLY STATES  OTHER-
   31  WISE.
   32    S  24.  Subdivision c of section 6731 of the education law, as amended
   33  by chapter 389 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
   34    c. Such treatment shall be rendered pursuant to a referral  which  may
   35  be  directive  as  to  treatment  by  a  licensed physician, A PHYSICIAN
   36  ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, dentist, podia-
   37  trist, nurse practitioner or licensed midwife, each acting within his or
   38  her lawful scope of practice, and in accordance  with  their  diagnosis,
   39  except as provided in subdivision d of this section.
   40    S  25. Subdivision c of section 6741 of the education law, as added by
   41  chapter 618 of the laws of 1980, is amended to read as follows:
   42    c. Nothing in this article is intended to affect the  overall  medical
   43  direction  by  a  licensed  physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE
   44  SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, of a physical therapist assistant.
   45    S 26. Subdivision 3 of section 6807 of the education law, as added  by
   46  chapter 573 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
   47    3. A pharmacist may dispense drugs and devices to a registered profes-
   48  sional nurse, and a registered professional nurse may possess and admin-
   49  ister,  drugs  and  devices,  pursuant to a non-patient specific regimen
   50  prescribed or ordered by a licensed  physician,  A  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT
   51  UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN or certified nurse practi-
   52  tioner,  pursuant to regulations promulgated by the commissioner and the
   53  public health law.
   54    S 27. Subdivision 5 of section 6909 of the education law, as added  by
   55  chapter 573 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
       S. 2254                             8
    1    5.  A registered professional nurse may execute a non-patient specific
    2  regimen prescribed or ordered  by  a  licensed  physician,  A  PHYSICIAN
    3  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN or certified
    4  nurse practitioner, pursuant to regulations promulgated by  the  commis-
    5  sioner.
    6    S  28. Section 6957 of the education law, as amended by chapter 328 of
    7  the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    8    S 6957. Exempt persons.  Nothing in this article shall be construed to
    9  affect, prevent or in any manner expand or limit any duty  or  responsi-
   10  bility of a licensed physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPER-
   11  VISION  OF  A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, from practicing midwifery or affect or
   12  prevent a medical student,  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  STUDENT  or  midwifery
   13  student  in clinical practice under the supervision of a licensed physi-
   14  cian or board certified obstetrician/gynecologist  or  licensed  midwife
   15  practicing  [pursuant  to  the provisions of section twenty-five hundred
   16  sixty of the public health law] in pursuance of an  educational  program
   17  registered by the department from engaging in such practice.
   18    S  29. Section 7901 of the education law, as amended by chapter 460 of
   19  the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
   20    S 7901. Definition. The practice of  the  profession  of  occupational
   21  therapy is defined as the functional evaluation of the client, the plan-
   22  ning and utilization of a program of purposeful activities, the develop-
   23  ment  and  utilization  of a treatment program, and/or consultation with
   24  the client, family, caregiver  or  organization  in  order  to  restore,
   25  develop  or  maintain  adaptive  skills,  and/or  performance  abilities
   26  designed to achieve maximal physical, cognitive and  mental  functioning
   27  of  the client associated with his or her activities of daily living and
   28  daily life tasks. A treatment  program  designed  to  restore  function,
   29  shall be rendered on the prescription or referral of a physician, PHYSI-
   30  CIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, nurse
   31  practitioner or other health care provider  acting  within  his  or  her
   32  scope  of practice pursuant to this title. However, nothing contained in
   33  this article shall be construed to  permit  any  licensee  hereunder  to
   34  practice medicine or psychology, including psychotherapy or to otherwise
   35  expand  such  licensee's  scope of practice beyond what is authorized by
   36  this chapter.
   37    S 30. Subdivision 7 of section 461-c of the social  services  law,  as
   38  amended  by  chapter  168  of  the  laws  of 2011, is amended to read as
   39  follows:
   40    7. (a) At the time of the admission to an adult care  facility,  other
   41  than  a  shelter  for  adults, a resident shall submit to the facility a
   42  written report from a physician, a physician assistant UNDER THE  SUPER-
   43  VISION  OF  A  LICENSED PHYSICIAN, or a nurse practitioner, which report
   44  shall state:
   45    (i) that the physician, physician assistant UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A
   46  LICENSED PHYSICIAN, or nurse practitioner has  physically  examined  the
   47  resident within one month and the date of such examination;
   48    (ii) that the resident is not in need of acute or long term medical or
   49  nursing  care which would require placement in a hospital or residential
   50  health care facility; and
   51    (iii) that  the  resident  is  not  otherwise  medically  or  mentally
   52  unsuited for care in the facility.
   53    (b) For the purpose of creating an accessible and available record and
   54  assuring  that  a  resident  is  properly placed in such a facility, the
   55  report shall also contain the resident's significant medical history and
   56  current conditions, the prescribed medication regimen,  and  recommenda-
       S. 2254                             9
    1  tions  for diet, the assistance needed in the activities of daily living
    2  and where appropriate,  recommendations  for  exercise,  recreation  and
    3  frequency of medical examinations.
    4    (c)  Such  resident  shall  thereafter  be  examined by a physician, a
    5  physician assistant UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, or  a
    6  nurse practitioner, at least annually and shall submit an annual written
    7  report in conformity with the provisions of this subdivision.
    8    (d)  Following  a  resident's stay in a hospital or residential health
    9  care facility, upon return to the adult care facility,  the  adult  care
   10  facility  shall not be required to obtain the report in paragraph (a) of
   11  this  subdivision,  and  instead  shall  obtain  a  statement  from  the
   12  discharging facility which shall:
   13    (i)  state that the resident is appropriate to return to the facility;
   14  and
   15    (ii) include the reason for the resident's stay, the treatment plan to
   16  be followed, and any new or changed orders, including medications.
   17    The statement shall be completed by a physician, a physician assistant
   18  UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, or a nurse practitioner.
   19    (e) Nothing required in this section shall require the use of an iden-
   20  tical form in adult care  facilities  and  assisted  living  residences,
   21  either upon admission or return.
   22    S  31. Paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of subdivision 1 of section 13-b of
   23  the workers' compensation law, as amended by chapter 473 of the laws  of
   24  2000, are amended to read as follows:
   25    (a)  Any  physician  licensed to practice medicine in the state of New
   26  York OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE DIRECT  SUPERVISION  OF  SUCH  A
   27  LICENSED  PHYSICIAN may render emergency medical care under this chapter
   28  without authorization by the chair under this section; and
   29    (b) A licensed physician who is a  member  of  a  constituted  medical
   30  staff  of  any hospital OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE DIRECT SUPER-
   31  VISION OF SUCH A LICENSED PHYSICIAN, may render medical care under  this
   32  chapter  while  an  injured employee remains a patient in such hospital;
   33  and
   34    (c) CONSISTENT WITH ARTICLE THIRTY-SEVEN OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW  AND
   35  ARTICLE  ONE HUNDRED THIRTY-ONE-B OF THE EDUCATION LAW, MEDICAL CARE MAY
   36  BE RENDERED BY A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE DIRECT SUPERVISION  OF  A
   37  LICENSED AUTHORIZED PHYSICIAN. Under the active and personal supervision
   38  of  an authorized physician medical care may be rendered by a registered
   39  nurse or other person trained in  laboratory  or  diagnostic  techniques
   40  within  the  scope  of such person's specialized training and qualifica-
   41  tions.  This  supervision  shall  be  evidenced  by  signed  records  of
   42  instructions for treatment and signed records of the patient's condition
   43  and progress. Reports of such treatment and supervision shall be made by
   44  such physician to the chair on such forms and at such times as the chair
   45  may require.
   46    S  32.  Paragraph (d) of subdivision 3 of section 13-c of the workers'
   47  compensation law, as added by chapter 828 of the laws of 1975,  subpara-
   48  graph  (ii) as amended and subparagraph (iii) as added by chapter 803 of
   49  the laws of 1983, and subparagraph (iv) as added and subparagraph (v) as
   50  renumbered by chapter 649 of the laws of 1985, is  amended  to  read  as
   51  follows:
   52    (d) (i) A physician rendering medical care at a medical center author-
   53  ized,  OR  A  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE DIRECT SUPERVISION OF SUCH A
   54  PHYSICIAN, hereunder must be authorized to render such care pursuant  to
   55  this  chapter  and  he OR SHE shall limit his OR HER professional activ-
       S. 2254                            10
    1  ities hereunder to such medical care as his OR HER experience and train-
    2  ing qualify him OR HER to render.
    3    (ii)  When para-medical, laboratory or X-ray services or other medical
    4  care is required it shall be rendered, under  the  active  and  personal
    5  supervision  of  an authorized physician, by a registered nurse or other
    6  person trained in laboratory or diagnostic techniques within  the  scope
    7  of  such  person's  specialized training and qualifications. This super-
    8  vision shall be evidenced by signed records of instructions  for  treat-
    9  ment and signed records of the patient's condition and progress. Reports
   10  of such treatment and supervision shall be made by such physician to the
   11  chairman on such forms and at such times as the chairman may require.
   12    (iii) When physical therapy care is required it shall be rendered by a
   13  duly  licensed  physical therapist upon the referral which may be direc-
   14  tive as to treatment of an  authorized  physician,  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT
   15  UNDER  THE DIRECT SUPERVISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN or podiatrist within the
   16  scope of such physical therapist's specialized training  and  qualifica-
   17  tions as defined in article one hundred thirty-six of the education law.
   18  Reports  of  such treatment and records of instruction for treatment, if
   19  any, shall be maintained by the physical therapist and referring profes-
   20  sional and submitted to the chairman on such forms and at such times  as
   21  the chairman may require.
   22    (iv)  When  occupational therapy care is required it shall be rendered
   23  by a duly  licensed  and  registered  occupational  therapist  upon  the
   24  prescription or referral of an authorized physician OR PHYSICIAN ASSIST-
   25  ANT  UNDER  THE DIRECT SUPERVISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN within the scope of
   26  such occupational therapist's specialized training and qualifications as
   27  defined in article one hundred fifty-six of the education  law.  Reports
   28  of  such  treatment  and  records  of instruction for treatment, if any,
   29  shall be maintained by the occupational therapist and referring  profes-
   30  sional  and submitted to the chairman on such forms and at such times as
   31  the chairman may require.
   32    (v) The physician rendering the medical care  hereunder  shall  be  in
   33  charge  of  the  care unless, in his OR HER judgment, it is necessary to
   34  refer the case to a specially trained  and  qualified  physician,  which
   35  physician  shall then assume complete responsibility for and supervision
   36  of any further medical care rendered.
   37    S 33. Subdivisions (d), (e) and (f) of section  33.04  of  the  mental
   38  hygiene  law,  subdivisions  (d)  and (f) as added by chapter 779 of the
   39  laws of 1977, such section as renumbered and subdivision (e) as  amended
   40  by chapter 334 of the laws of 1980, are amended to read as follows:
   41    (d)  Restraint  shall be effected only by written order of a physician
   42  OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN after a
   43  personal examination of the patient except in an emergency situation, as
   44  provided by subdivision (e) of this section. The order shall  set  forth
   45  the  facts  justifying the restraint and shall specify the nature of the
   46  restraint and any conditions for maintaining the restraint.   The  order
   47  shall  also  set forth the time of expiration of the authorization, with
   48  such order to apply for a period of no more than four  hours,  provided,
   49  however,  that any such order imposing restraint after nine o'clock p.m.
   50  may extend until nine o'clock a.m. of the next day.   A full  record  of
   51  restraint,  including  all signed orders of physicians, shall be kept in
   52  the patient's file and shall be  subject  to  inspection  by  authorized
   53  persons.
   54    (e)  If an emergency situation exists in which the patient is engaging
   55  in activity that presents an immediate danger  to  himself,  HERSELF  or
   56  others and a physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF
       S. 2254                            11
    1  SUCH  PHYSICIAN  is not immediately available, restraint may be effected
    2  only to the extent  necessary  to  prevent  the  patient  from  injuring
    3  himself or others at the direction of the senior member of the staff who
    4  is present.  The senior staff member shall cause a physician OR A PHYSI-
    5  CIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN to be immediately
    6  summoned and shall record the time of the call and the person contacted.
    7  Pending  the  arrival  of a physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE
    8  SUPERVISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN, the patient shall be kept under  constant
    9  supervision.  If  a  physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPER-
   10  VISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN does not arrive within thirty minutes of  being
   11  summoned,  the  senior  staff  member shall record any such delay in the
   12  patient's clinical record and also place  into  the  patient's  clinical
   13  record  a  written  description  of  the  facts justifying the emergency
   14  restraint which shall specify the nature of the restraint and any condi-
   15  tions for maintaining the restraint until the arrival of a physician  OR
   16  A  PHYSICIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE  SUPERVISION  OF SUCH PHYSICIAN, the
   17  reasons why less restrictive forms of restraint were  not  used,  and  a
   18  description  of  the  steps  taken  to  assure that the patient's needs,
   19  comfort and safety were properly cared for. Such physician OR  A  PHYSI-
   20  CIAN  ASSISTANT  UNDER  THE SUPERVISION OF SUCH PHYSICIAN shall place in
   21  the clinical record an explanation for any such delay.
   22    (f) During the time that a patient is in restraint, he OR SHE shall be
   23  monitored to see that his OR HER physical needs, comfort, and safety are
   24  properly cared for. An assessment of the patient's  condition  shall  be
   25  made at least once every thirty minutes or at more frequent intervals as
   26  directed  by  a physician OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION
   27  OF SUCH PHYSICIAN. The assessment shall be recorded and  placed  in  the
   28  patient's  file. A patient in restraint shall be released from restraint
   29  at least every two hours, except when asleep. If at any time  a  patient
   30  upon  being  released  from restraint makes no overt gestures that would
   31  threaten serious harm or injury to himself, HERSELF or others, restraint
   32  shall not be reimposed and a physician shall  be  immediately  notified.
   33  Restraint  shall not be reimposed in such situation unless in the physi-
   34  cian's OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT'S UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF  SUCH  PHYSI-
   35  CIAN  professional  judgment  release would be harmful to the patient or
   36  others.
   37    S 34. Paragraph e of subdivision 1 of section 406 of the general busi-
   38  ness law, as amended by chapter 600 of the laws of 2002, is  amended  to
   39  read as follows:
   40    e.  Each  application  shall be accompanied by a certificate of a duly
   41  licensed physician, A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF  SUCH
   42  A  PHYSICIAN  or  nurse practitioner to the extent authorized by law and
   43  consistent with the written practice agreement pursuant  to  subdivision
   44  three of section six thousand nine hundred two of the education law on a
   45  form prescribed by the secretary, showing freedom from any infectious or
   46  communicable  disease  which  certificate  shall have been issued within
   47  thirty days prior to the date of the filing of the application.
   48    S 35. This act shall take effect immediately.
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