Bill Text: NY S01342 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Adds to the definition of serious injury and relates to determining the sufficiency of the evidence related to the serious injury; question of fact determined by the trier.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - REFERRED TO INSURANCE [S01342 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-S01342-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 1342 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E January 6, 2011 ___________ Introduced by Sens. DILAN, DIAZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Insurance AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to the definition of serious injury and determining the sufficiency of the evidence with respect thereto THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Subsection (d) of section 5102 of the insurance law, as 2 amended by chapter 955 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 (d) "Serious injury" means a personal injury which results in death; 5 dismemberment; significant disfigurement; a fracture; A PARTIAL OR 6 COMPLETE TEAR OR IMPINGEMENT OF A NERVE, TENDON, LIGAMENT, MUSCLE OR 7 CARTILAGE; INJURY TO ANY PART OF THE SPINAL COLUMN THAT RESULTS IN INJU- 8 RY TO AN INTERVERTEBRAL DISC; IMPINGEMENT OF THE SPINAL CORD, SPINAL 9 CANAL, NERVE, TENDON OR MUSCLE; loss of a fetus; permanent TOTAL OR 10 PARTIAL loss of use of a body organ, member, function or system; A 11 SURGICAL PROCEDURE TO ANY INJURED PART OF THE BODY; ANY OTHER permanent 12 consequential limitation of use of a body organ [or], member, FUNCTION 13 OR SYSTEM; ANY OTHER significant limitation of use of a body ORGAN, 14 MEMBER, function or system; or [a] ANY OTHER medically determined injury 15 or impairment of a PERMANENT OR non-permanent nature which prevents the 16 injured person from performing substantially all of the material acts 17 which constitute such person's usual and customary daily activities for 18 not less than ninety days during the one hundred eighty days immediately 19 following the occurrence of the injury or impairment. A FINDING OF SERI- 20 OUS INJURY UNDER ANY OF THE ABOVE ENUMERATED CATEGORIES IN THIS DEFI- 21 NITION SHALL BE A SUFFICIENT BASIS FOR AN AWARD FOR PAST AND/OR FUTURE 22 DAMAGES. 23 S 2. The insurance law is amended by adding a new section 5102-a to 24 read as follows: EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD03019-01-1 S. 1342 2 1 S 5102-A. ISSUES OF FACT AND SUFFICIENCY OF THE EVIDENCE. WHETHER AN 2 INJURY QUALIFIES AS A SERIOUS INJURY PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (D) OF 3 SECTION FIVE THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE A QUES- 4 TION OF FACT. WHERE EVIDENCE IS OFFERED AS TO (A) WHETHER AN INJURY 5 QUALIFIES AS A SERIOUS INJURY PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (D) OF SECTION FIVE 6 THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE, OR (B) THE CAUSATION OF SUCH 7 AN INJURY, THE SUFFICIENCY OF SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE 8 TRIER OF FACT. SUFFICIENCY AND WEIGHT OF EVIDENCE OFFERED, INCLUDING BUT 9 NOT LIMITED TO THAT PERTAINING TO QUALITATIVE AND/OR QUANTITATIVE 10 ASSESSMENT OF INJURY, SHALL BE RESERVED FOR THE TRIER OF FACT. 11 S 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be applicable 12 to: (i) all actions and proceedings commenced on or after the effective 13 date of this act; and (ii) all actions and proceedings commenced prior 14 to the effective date of this act and pending on the effective date of 15 this act, where as of such date a trial of the issues thereon has not 16 yet commenced and a dispositive motion has not yet been filed.