Bill Text: NY S01212 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Establishes environmental standards for lead in ambient air and lead contamination in soils and lead dust on floors and window sills.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION [S01212 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S01212-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1212--B
            Cal. No. 203

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 10, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. CLEARE, HOYLMAN-SIGAL, KRUEGER, MANNION, MAY -- read
          twice  and  ordered  printed,  and when printed to be committed to the
          Committee on Environmental Conservation  --  reported  favorably  from
          said committee, ordered to first and second report, ordered to a third
          reading,  passed  by  Senate  and delivered to the Assembly, recalled,
          vote reconsidered, restored to  third  reading,  amended  and  ordered
          reprinted,  retaining its place in the order of third reading -- again
          amended and ordered reprinted, retaining its place  in  the  order  of
          third reading

        AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law and the public health
          law,  in  relation to establishing environmental standards for lead in
          ambient air and lead contamination in soils and lead  dust  on  floors
          and window sills

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Legislative findings. The legislature  finds  and  declares
     2  that  there  is  a  present  need  to  establish New York standards with
     3  respect to lead levels in ambient air and levels of  lead  contamination
     4  in soils and lead dust on floors and window sills. The legislature finds
     5  that  the  current  regulatory  standards  are inadequate to protect the
     6  general public and particularly children from  the  harmful  effects  of
     7  ingesting  or  inhaling  lead  dust and coming into contact with lead on
     8  exposed surfaces. The legislature declares that it shall be the  respon-
     9  sibility of the commissioner of environmental conservation, in consulta-
    10  tion  with  the  commissioner  of health, to adopt standards for lead in
    11  ambient air and lead contamination of soil and lead dust on windows  and
    12  floors, in a manner that would be fully protective of children's health,
    13  and  in  accordance  with  the procedures set forth in the environmental
    14  conservation law.
    15    § 2.  Subdivision 1 of section 3-0301 of the  environmental  conserva-
    16  tion law is amended by adding a new paragraph nn to read as follows:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04790-03-3

        S. 1212--B                          2

     1    nn. In consultation with the commissioner of health pursuant to subdi-
     2  vision  thirty-two  of section two hundred six of the public health law,
     3  and in accordance with paragraph a of subdivision two of  this  section,
     4  the  commissioner  shall  adopt  environmental standards and those rules
     5  having  the  force and effect of standards and criteria to carry out the
     6  purposes of such standards, which shall require:
     7    (1) that areas containing lead contaminated soil shall have levels  of
     8  lead  contamination  not  greater  than  what  is  necessary to be fully
     9  protective of human health which shall in no event be greater  than  one
    10  hundred  parts  per  million for bare soil on residential property or on
    11  the property of a child occupied facility in a children's play area  and
    12  in  no event be greater than two hundred parts per million for bare soil
    13  in the rest of the yard based on soil samples, and in no  event  greater
    14  than  one  thousand  parts  per  million  for areas zoned for commercial
    15  and/or industrial development, based on soil samples.
    16    (2) that a lead dust hazard as defined in  part  40  of  the  Code  of
    17  Federal  Regulations  section 745.101 which is fully protective of human
    18  health and shall in no event be greater than five micrograms per  square
    19  foot  on floors and in no event greater than forty micrograms per square
    20  foot for window sills; and that clearance standards, as defined in  part
    21  40  of  the Code of Federal Regulations section 745.223, shall be set at
    22  the same levels.
    23    (3) that the average ambient air quality standard for lead, calculated
    24  as a rolling three month average, shall not  be  greater  than  what  is
    25  necessary  to  be fully protective of human health and which shall in no
    26  event be greater than .075 micrograms per cubic meter.
    27    § 3. Section 206 of the public health law is amended by adding  a  new
    28  subdivision 32 to read as follows:
    29    32.  The  commissioner,  upon  request of the commissioner of environ-
    30  mental  conservation,  shall  consult  with  such  commissioner  on  the
    31  creation and adoption of environmental standards for lead concentrations
    32  in  lead  contaminated  soils,  lead concentrations on floors and window
    33  sills, and lead concentrations in ambient air.
    34    § 4. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    35  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
    36  repeal  of  any  rule  or regulation necessary for the implementation of
    37  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made  and  completed
    38  on or before such date.
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