Bill Text: NY S01172 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Expands requirements for the provision of informed consent.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Passed) 2022-11-21 - SIGNED CHAP.618 [S01172 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S01172-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1172--C
            Cal. No. 111

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                     January 7, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens.  RIVERA,  JACKSON, MYRIE -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Health
          -- reported favorably from said committee, ordered to first and second
          report,  ordered to a third reading, passed by Senate and delivered to
          the Assembly, recalled, vote reconsidered, restored to third  reading,
          amended  and  ordered  reprinted,  retaining its place in the order of
          third reading -- again amended and ordered  reprinted,  retaining  its
          place in the order of third reading -- recommitted to the Committee on
          Health  in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- reported favorably
          from said committee, ordered to first and second report, ordered to  a
          third  reading,  amended and ordered reprinted, retaining its place in
          the order of third reading

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to the  provision  of
          informed consent

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Paragraph (g) of subdivision  1  of  section  2803  of  the
     2  public health law, as added by chapter 2 of the laws of 1988, is amended
     3  to read as follows:
     4    (g)  The  commissioner shall require that every general hospital adopt
     5  and make public an identical statement of the  rights  and  responsibil-
     6  ities of patients, in accordance with applicable law, including, but not
     7  limited to:
     8    (i) a patient complaint and quality of care review process[,];
     9    (ii)  a  right  to  receive all information necessary to give informed
    10  consent for any proposed intervention, procedure, or treatment,  includ-
    11  ing  information  regarding  the  foreseeable and clinically significant
    12  risks and benefits of the proposed intervention,  procedure,  or  treat-
    13  ment;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05310-07-2

        S. 1172--C                          2

     1    (iii)  a right to receive complete information regarding the patient's
     2  condition, prognosis, and clinical indications for the  proposed  inter-
     3  vention, procedure, or treatment;
     4    (iv)  a  right  to receive information regarding alternative treatment
     5  options including the foreseeable and clinically significant  risks  and
     6  benefits  of  such  alternative treatment options, taking into consider-
     7  ation any known preconditions;
     8    (v) a right to be informed of the name, position, and functions of any
     9  persons, including medical students and physicians exempt from New  York
    10  state licensure pursuant to section sixty-five hundred twenty-six of the
    11  education law, who provide face-to-face care to or direct observation of
    12  the patient;
    13    (vi) a right to refuse the proposed intervention, procedure, or treat-
    14  ment and to be informed of the clinical effects of such refusal;
    15    (vii)  a  right to meaningfully engage and participate in the informed
    16  consent process, which shall mean, but not be limited to, affording  the
    17  patient  or  their  representative  time  to ask questions and have them
    18  answered satisfactorily to the extent reasonable;
    19    (viii) a right to be informed of any human subjects research that  the
    20  attending  physician  taking care of the patient participates in and may
    21  directly affect a procedure or treatment to be received by the  patient,
    22  and to provide voluntary written informed consent to participate, should
    23  the patient be an appropriate candidate for such human subjects research
    24  in  the  clinical  judgment  of  the  attending  physician. The informed
    25  consent referred to here shall conform with federal requirements regard-
    26  ing protection for human research subjects,  and  any  other  applicable
    27  laws or regulations;
    28    (ix) a right to an appropriate patient discharge plan; and
    29    (x) for patients other than beneficiaries of title XVIII of the feder-
    30  al  social  security  act  (medicare),  a right to a discharge review in
    31  accordance with section twenty-eight hundred three-i  of  this  article.
    32  The form and content of such statement shall be determined in accordance
    33  with  rules  and  regulations adopted by the council and approved by the
    34  commissioner.  A patient who requires continuing health care services in
    35  accordance with such patient's discharge  plan  may  not  be  discharged
    36  until  such  services  are  secured  or determined by the hospital to be
    37  reasonably available to the patient. Each general hospital shall give  a
    38  copy  of the statement to each patient, or the appointed personal repre-
    39  sentative of the patient at or prior to the time  of  admission  to  the
    40  general  hospital,  as  long  as  the  patient or the appointed personal
    41  representative of the patient receives such notice no earlier than four-
    42  teen days before admission. Such statement shall also  be  conspicuously
    43  posted  by  the  hospital and shall be a part of the patient's admission
    44  package. Nothing herein  contained  shall  be  construed  to  limit  any
    45  authority vested in the commissioner pursuant to this article related to
    46  the operation of hospitals and care and services provided to patients.
    47    §  2. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
    48  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.  Effective  immediate-
    49  ly,  the  addition,  amendment  and/or  repeal of any rule or regulation
    50  necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective  date  are
    51  authorized to be made and completed on or before such effective date.
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