Bill Text: NY A09347 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to meningococcal immunizations; requires certain parents ensure the immunization of their children against meningococcal disease.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 9-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-04-16 - referred to health [A09347 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A09347-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         9347
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                    April 16, 2014
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by M. of A. GUNTHER -- read once and referred to the Commit-
         tee on Health
       AN ACT to amend the public health  law,  in  relation  to  meningococcal
         immunizations
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 2164 of the public health law, as added by  chapter
    2  994  of the laws of 1966, the section heading and subdivisions 3, 5, and
    3  6, paragraph (a) of subdivision 7 and the opening paragraph of  subdivi-
    4  sion  8-a, as amended by chapter 189 of the laws of 2006, paragraph b of
    5  subdivision 1 and subdivision 7 as amended by chapter 443 of the laws of
    6  1979, paragraph c of subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 119 of the laws
    7  of 2005, paragraph d of subdivision 1 as added and  subdivisions  4  and
    8  8-a  as  amended  by  chapter  538 of the laws of 1989, subdivision 2 as
    9  separately amended by chapters 189 and 506 of the laws of 2006, subdivi-
   10  sions 8 and 10 as renumbered by chapter 633 of the laws of 1975,  subdi-
   11  vision  9  as  separately amended by chapters 405 and 538 of the laws of
   12  1989, subdivision 10 as added by chapter 1094 of the laws of  1968,  and
   13  subdivision  11  as added by chapter 521 of the laws of 1994, is amended
   14  to read as follows:
   15    S  2164.  Definitions;  immunization  against  poliomyelitis,   mumps,
   16  measles,  diphtheria,  rubella, varicella, Haemophilus influenzae type b
   17  (Hib), pertussis, tetanus, pneumococcal disease, MENINGOCOCCAL  DISEASE,
   18  and  hepatitis  B.    1.  As  used  in  this section, unless the context
   19  requires otherwise:
   20    a. The term "school" means and includes any public, private  or  paro-
   21  chial child caring center, day nursery, day care agency, nursery school,
   22  kindergarten, elementary, intermediate or secondary school.
   23    b. The term "child" shall mean and include any person between the ages
   24  of two months and eighteen years.
   25    c.  The  term  "person in parental relation to a child" shall mean and
   26  include his  father  or  mother,  by  birth  or  adoption,  his  legally
   27  appointed  guardian, or his custodian. A person shall be regarded as the
   28  custodian of a child if he has assumed the charge and care of the  child
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD14687-02-4
       A. 9347                             2
    1  because  the  parents  or  legally  appointed guardian of the minor have
    2  died, are imprisoned, are mentally ill, or have  been  committed  to  an
    3  institution,  or  because  they have abandoned or deserted such child or
    4  are  living  outside the state or their whereabouts are unknown, or have
    5  designated the person pursuant to title fifteen-A of article five of the
    6  general obligations law as a person in parental relation to the child.
    7    d. The term "health practitioner" shall mean any person authorized  by
    8  law to administer an immunization.
    9    2. a. Every person in parental relation to a child in this state shall
   10  have administered to such child an adequate dose or doses of an immuniz-
   11  ing  agent  against  poliomyelitis, mumps, measles, diphtheria, rubella,
   12  varicella, Haemophilus influenzae  type  b  (Hib),  pertussis,  tetanus,
   13  pneumococcal  disease,  and  hepatitis  B,  which  meets  the  standards
   14  approved by the United States public health service for such  biological
   15  products,  and which is approved by the department under such conditions
   16  as may be specified by the public health council.
   17    b. Every person in parental relation to a child in this state born  on
   18  or  after January first, nineteen hundred ninety-four and entering sixth
   19  grade or a comparable age level special education program with an  unas-
   20  signed grade on or after September first, two thousand seven, shall have
   21  administered  to such child a booster immunization containing diphtheria
   22  and tetanus toxoids, and an acellular pertussis vaccine, which meets the
   23  standards approved by the United States public health service  for  such
   24  biological  products, and which is approved by the department under such
   25  conditions as may be specified by the public health council.
   26    C. EVERY PERSON IN PARENTAL RELATION TO A CHILD IN THIS STATE ENTERING
   27  OR HAVING ENTERED SIXTH GRADE AND ELEVENTH GRADE  OR  A  COMPARABLE  AGE
   28  LEVEL  SPECIAL  EDUCATION  PROGRAM  WITH AN UNASSIGNED GRADE ON OR AFTER
   29  SEPTEMBER FIRST, TWO THOUSAND FIFTEEN, SHALL HAVE ADMINISTERED  TO  SUCH
   30  CHILD  AN ADEQUATE DOSE OR DOSES OF AN IMMUNIZING AGENT AGAINST MENINGO-
   31  COCCAL DISEASE AS RECOMMENDED BY THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON  IMMUNIZATION
   32  PRACTICES, ACIP, WHICH MEETS THE STANDARDS APPROVED BY THE UNITED STATES
   33  PUBLIC  HEALTH  SERVICE  FOR  SUCH  BIOLOGICAL  PRODUCTS,  AND  WHICH IS
   34  APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SUCH CONDITIONS AS MAY BE SPECIFIED  BY
   35  THE PUBLIC HEALTH COUNCIL.
   36    3.  The  person  in  parental  relation  to any such child who has not
   37  previously received such immunization  shall  present  the  child  to  a
   38  health  practitioner  and request such health practitioner to administer
   39  the  necessary  immunization  against  poliomyelitis,  mumps,   measles,
   40  diphtheria,  Haemophilus  influenzae  type  b (Hib), rubella, varicella,
   41  pertussis, tetanus, pneumococcal  disease,  MENINGOCOCCAL  DISEASE,  and
   42  hepatitis B as provided in subdivision two of this section.
   43    4.  If  any person in parental relation to such child is unable to pay
   44  for the services of a private health  practitioner,  such  person  shall
   45  present  such  child  to  the  health officer of the county in which the
   46  child resides, who shall then administer the  immunizing  agent  without
   47  charge.
   48    5.  The  health  practitioner  who  administers  such immunizing agent
   49  against poliomyelitis, mumps, measles, diphtheria, Haemophilus  influen-
   50  zae  type  b (Hib), rubella, varicella, pertussis, tetanus, pneumococcal
   51  disease, MENINGOCOCCAL DISEASE, and hepatitis B to any such child  shall
   52  give  a  certificate  of  such  immunization  to  the person in parental
   53  relation to such child.
   54    6. In the event that a person in parental relation to  a  child  makes
   55  application  for  admission  of  such  child  to a school or has a child
   56  attending school and there exists no  certificate  or  other  acceptable
       A. 9347                             3
    1  evidence  of  the  child's  immunization  against  poliomyelitis, mumps,
    2  measles, diphtheria, rubella, varicella, hepatitis B,  pertussis,  teta-
    3  nus,  and, where applicable, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), MENIN-
    4  GOCOCCAL  DISEASE,  and  pneumococcal  disease,  the principal, teacher,
    5  owner or person in charge of the school shall inform such person of  the
    6  necessity  to  have  the  child immunized, that such immunization may be
    7  administered by any health practitioner, or that the child may be immun-
    8  ized without charge by the health officer in the county where the  child
    9  resides,  if  such person executes a consent therefor. In the event that
   10  such person does not wish to select a health practitioner to  administer
   11  the  immunization,  he  or she shall be provided with a form which shall
   12  give notice that as a prerequisite to  processing  the  application  for
   13  admission  to,  or  for  continued attendance at, the school such person
   14  shall state a valid reason for withholding consent or consent  shall  be
   15  given  for  immunization  to  be administered by a health officer in the
   16  public employ, or by a school physician or nurse. The form shall provide
   17  for the execution of a consent by such person and it  shall  also  state
   18  that  such  person need not execute such consent if subdivision eight or
   19  nine of this section apply to such child.
   20    7. (a) No principal, teacher, owner or person in charge  of  a  school
   21  shall  permit any child to be admitted to such school, or to attend such
   22  school, in excess of fourteen days, without the certificate provided for
   23  in subdivision five of this section or some other acceptable evidence of
   24  the child's immunization against poliomyelitis, mumps, measles, diphthe-
   25  ria, rubella, varicella, hepatitis B,  pertussis,  tetanus,  and,  where
   26  applicable,  Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), MENINGOCOCCAL DISEASE,
   27  and pneumococcal disease; provided, however, such  fourteen  day  period
   28  may  be  extended to not more than thirty days for an individual student
   29  by the appropriate principal, teacher, owner or other person  in  charge
   30  where  such  student  is  transferring from out-of-state or from another
   31  country and can show a good faith effort to get  the  necessary  certif-
   32  ication or other evidence of immunization.
   33    (b)  A parent, a guardian or any other person in parental relationship
   34  to a child denied school entrance or attendance may appeal  by  petition
   35  to  the  commissioner  of education in accordance with the provisions of
   36  section three hundred ten of the education law.
   37    8. If any physician licensed to practice medicine in this state certi-
   38  fies that such immunization may be detrimental to a child's health,  the
   39  requirements  of this section shall be inapplicable until such immuniza-
   40  tion is found no longer to be detrimental to the child's health.
   41    8-a. Whenever a child has been  refused  admission  to,  or  continued
   42  attendance  at,  a  school  as provided for in subdivision seven of this
   43  section because there exists no certificate provided for in  subdivision
   44  five of this section or other acceptable evidence of the child's immuni-
   45  zation against poliomyelitis, mumps, measles, diphtheria, rubella, vari-
   46  cella, hepatitis B, pertussis, tetanus, and, where applicable, Haemophi-
   47  lus  influenzae  type  b  (Hib), MENINGOCOCCAL DISEASE, and pneumococcal
   48  disease, the principal, teacher, owner or person in charge of the school
   49  shall:
   50    a. forward a report of such exclusion and the name and address of such
   51  child to the local health  authority  and  to  the  person  in  parental
   52  relation to the child together with a notification of the responsibility
   53  of  such  person  under  subdivision  two  of this section and a form of
   54  consent as prescribed by regulation of the commissioner, and
   55    b. provide, with the  cooperation  of  the  appropriate  local  health
   56  authority,  for  a time and place at which an immunizing agent or agents
       A. 9347                             4
    1  shall be administered, as required by subdivision two of  this  section,
    2  to a child for whom a consent has been obtained. Upon failure of a local
    3  health authority to cooperate in arranging for a time and place at which
    4  an  immunizing  agent  or  agents  shall  be administered as required by
    5  subdivision two of this section, the commissioner shall arrange for such
    6  administration and may recover the cost thereof from the amount of state
    7  aid to which the local health authority would otherwise be entitled.
    8    9. This section shall not apply to children whose parent, parents,  or
    9  guardian  hold  genuine and sincere religious beliefs which are contrary
   10  to the practices herein required, and no certificate shall  be  required
   11  as  a  prerequisite  to  such  children  being admitted or received into
   12  school or attending school.
   13    10. The commissioner may adopt and  amend  rules  and  regulations  to
   14  effectuate the provisions and purposes of this section.
   15    11.  Every  school  shall  annually provide the commissioner, on forms
   16  provided by the commissioner, a summary regarding  compliance  with  the
   17  provisions of this section.
   18    S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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