Bill Text: NY A09224 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes a green air travel tax for all passengers who fly to or from an airport located in a city having a population of one million or more persons; establishes the green fund to be used for the purpose of providing grants to non-profits, qualified community-based organizations and local governments in communities disproportionally impacted by the health detriments and quality of life issues associated with airline communities; establishes the state airline community resiliency board to make determinations regarding how to spend monies from the green fund.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-02-09 - referred to ways and means [A09224 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A09224-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          9224

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 9, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. ANDERSON -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Ways and Means

        AN  ACT  to amend the tax law, in relation to establishing the green air
          travel tax, to amend the state finance law, in relation to  establish-
          ing  the  green fund, and to amend the environmental conservation law,
          in relation to establishing the  state  airline  community  resiliency
          board

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The tax law is amended by adding a new article 16  to  read
     2  as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 16
     4                              TAX ON AIR TRAVEL
     5  Section 370. Green air travel tax.
     6    § 370. Green  air  travel  tax.  (a)  For purposes of this section the
     7  following terms shall have the following meanings:
     8    1. "aircraft" means an airplane being  operated  by  a  United  States
     9  certificated airline.
    10    2.  "boarding  pass"  means a passage ticket issued by a United States
    11  certificated airline, required by any one passenger for the  transporta-
    12  tion from his or her original point of departure to a final destination.
    13    (b)  There  is hereby imposed and shall be paid upon the purchase of a
    14  boarding pass by any person for an aircraft which is flying to or flying
    15  from an airport located within any  city  having  a  population  of  one
    16  million  or  more persons. Such tax shall be imposed on such purchase as
    17  follows:
    18    1. a tax of eight dollars for an economy boarding pass  or  equivalent
    19  thereof;
    20    2.  a  tax  of  fifteen  dollars for a business class boarding pass or
    21  equivalent thereof; or
    22    3. a tax of twenty dollars for a first class boarding pass  or  equiv-
    23  alent thereof.
    24    (c)  The tax imposed pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section shall
    25  apply at the point of sale of the boarding pass. The airline shall  pass

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08906-02-2

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     1  on  the  full amount of such tax as a charge to the person during his or
     2  her checkout.
     3    (d)  Such  tax  shall be itemized on all invoices, receipts or dockers
     4  issued to a person at the point of sale.
     5    (e) All taxes collected or received by the tax  commission  under  the
     6  taxes  imposed by this article shall be deposited and disposed of pursu-
     7  ant to the provisions of section one hundred seventy-one-a of this chap-
     8  ter.
     9    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 171-a of the  tax  law,  as  amended  by
    10  section  5  of  part  C of chapter 59 of the laws of 2021, is amended to
    11  read as follows:
    12    1. All taxes, interest, penalties and fees collected  or  received  by
    13  the commissioner or the commissioner's duly authorized agent under arti-
    14  cles nine (except section one hundred eighty-two-a thereof and except as
    15  otherwise  provided  in  section  two  hundred  five  thereof),  nine-A,
    16  twelve-A (except as otherwise provided in section  two  hundred  eighty-
    17  four-d  thereof),  thirteen, thirteen-A (except as otherwise provided in
    18  section three hundred  twelve  thereof),  sixteen,  eighteen,  nineteen,
    19  twenty  (except as otherwise provided in section four hundred eighty-two
    20  thereof), twenty-B, twenty-C, twenty-D, twenty-one, twenty-two,  twenty-
    21  four,  twenty-four-A,  twenty-six,  twenty-eight  (except  as  otherwise
    22  provided in section eleven hundred two or eleven hundred three thereof),
    23  twenty-eight-A, twenty-nine-B, thirty-one (except as otherwise  provided
    24  in  section fourteen hundred twenty-one thereof), thirty-three and thir-
    25  ty-three-A of this chapter shall be deposited daily in one account  with
    26  such  responsible  banks,  banking  houses  or trust companies as may be
    27  designated by the comptroller, to the credit of the comptroller. Such an
    28  account may be established in one or more  of  such  depositories.  Such
    29  deposits  shall  be  kept separate and apart from all other money in the
    30  possession of the comptroller. The comptroller  shall  require  adequate
    31  security  from  all such depositories. Of the total revenue collected or
    32  received under such articles of  this  chapter,  the  comptroller  shall
    33  retain  in  the  comptroller's hands such amount as the commissioner may
    34  determine to be necessary for refunds or reimbursements under such arti-
    35  cles of this chapter out of which amount the comptroller shall  pay  any
    36  refunds or reimbursements to which taxpayers shall be entitled under the
    37  provisions  of  such  articles of this chapter. The commissioner and the
    38  comptroller shall maintain a system of accounts showing  the  amount  of
    39  revenue  collected  or  received  from each of the taxes imposed by such
    40  articles.   The comptroller, after reserving  the  amount  to  pay  such
    41  refunds  or  reimbursements,  shall,  on or before the tenth day of each
    42  month, pay into the state treasury to the credit of the general fund all
    43  revenue deposited under this section during the preceding calendar month
    44  and remaining to the comptroller's  credit  on  the  last  day  of  such
    45  preceding  month, (i) except that the comptroller shall pay to the state
    46  department of social services that amount of overpayments of tax imposed
    47  by article twenty-two of this chapter and the interest  on  such  amount
    48  which  is certified to the comptroller by the commissioner as the amount
    49  to be credited against past-due support pursuant to subdivision  six  of
    50  section  one hundred seventy-one-c of this article, (ii) and except that
    51  the comptroller shall  pay  to  the  New  York  state  higher  education
    52  services  corporation  and  the state university of New York or the city
    53  university of New York respectively that amount of overpayments  of  tax
    54  imposed  by  article twenty-two of this chapter and the interest on such
    55  amount which is certified to the comptroller by the commissioner as  the
    56  amount  to  be  credited  against the amount of defaults in repayment of

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     1  guaranteed student loans and state university loans or  city  university
     2  loans  pursuant to subdivision five of section one hundred seventy-one-d
     3  and subdivision six of section one hundred seventy-one-e of  this  arti-
     4  cle,  (iii)  and except further that, notwithstanding any law, the comp-
     5  troller shall credit to  the  revenue  arrearage  account,  pursuant  to
     6  section  ninety-one-a  of the state finance law, that amount of overpay-
     7  ment of tax imposed by article nine, nine-A, twenty-two,  thirty,  thir-
     8  ty-A,  thirty-B or thirty-three of this chapter, and any interest there-
     9  on, which is certified to the comptroller by  the  commissioner  as  the
    10  amount  to  be credited against a past-due legally enforceable debt owed
    11  to a state agency pursuant  to  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  six  of
    12  section one hundred seventy-one-f of this article, provided, however, he
    13  shall  credit  to  the  special  offset  fiduciary  account, pursuant to
    14  section ninety-one-c of the state finance law, any such amount  credita-
    15  ble  as  a liability as set forth in paragraph (b) of subdivision six of
    16  section one hundred seventy-one-f  of  this  article,  (iv)  and  except
    17  further  that  the  comptroller  shall  pay to the city of New York that
    18  amount of overpayment of tax imposed by article  nine,  nine-A,  twenty-
    19  two,  thirty, thirty-A, thirty-B or thirty-three of this chapter and any
    20  interest thereon that is certified to the comptroller by the commission-
    21  er as the amount to be credited against city of  New  York  tax  warrant
    22  judgment  debt  pursuant  to  section  one hundred seventy-one-l of this
    23  article, (v) and except further that the  comptroller  shall  pay  to  a
    24  non-obligated  spouse that amount of overpayment of tax imposed by arti-
    25  cle twenty-two of this chapter and the interest on such amount which has
    26  been credited pursuant to section one hundred seventy-one-c, one hundred
    27  seventy-one-d, one hundred seventy-one-e, one hundred  seventy-one-f  or
    28  one  hundred seventy-one-l of this article and which is certified to the
    29  comptroller by the commissioner as the  amount  due  such  non-obligated
    30  spouse  pursuant  to  paragraph  six  of  subsection  (b) of section six
    31  hundred fifty-one of this chapter; and (vi) the comptroller shall deduct
    32  a like amount which the comptroller shall pay into the treasury  to  the
    33  credit  of  the  general  fund  from amounts subsequently payable to the
    34  department of social services, the state university  of  New  York,  the
    35  city  university  of  New  York, or the higher education services corpo-
    36  ration, or the revenue arrearage account  or  special  offset  fiduciary
    37  account  pursuant  to  section ninety-one-a or ninety-one-c of the state
    38  finance law, as the case may be, whichever had been credited the  amount
    39  originally  withheld  from  such  overpayment, and (vii) with respect to
    40  amounts originally withheld from such overpayment  pursuant  to  section
    41  one  hundred  seventy-one-l  of this article and paid to the city of New
    42  York, the comptroller shall collect a like amount from the city  of  New
    43  York.
    44    §  3.  Subdivision  1  of  section 171-a of the tax law, as amended by
    45  chapter 795 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows:
    46    1. All taxes, interest, penalties and fees collected  or  received  by
    47  the commissioner or the commissioner's duly authorized agent under arti-
    48  cles nine (except section one hundred eighty-two-a thereof and except as
    49  otherwise  provided  in  section  two  hundred  five  thereof),  nine-A,
    50  twelve-A (except as otherwise provided in section  two  hundred  eighty-
    51  four-d  thereof),  thirteen, thirteen-A (except as otherwise provided in
    52  section three hundred  twelve  thereof),  sixteen,  eighteen,  nineteen,
    53  twenty  (except as otherwise provided in section four hundred eighty-two
    54  thereof), twenty-B, twenty-C, twenty-D, twenty-one, twenty-two,  twenty-
    55  four,  twenty-four-A,  twenty-six,  twenty-eight  (except  as  otherwise
    56  provided in section eleven hundred two or eleven hundred three thereof),

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     1  twenty-eight-A,  twenty-nine-B,  twenty-nine-D  (except   as   otherwise
     2  provided  in  sections  twelve  hundred ninety-nine-L and twelve hundred
     3  ninety-nine-M), thirty-one (except  as  otherwise  provided  in  section
     4  fourteen hundred twenty-one thereof), thirty-three and thirty-three-A of
     5  this chapter shall be deposited daily in one account with such responsi-
     6  ble banks, banking houses or trust companies as may be designated by the
     7  comptroller,  to  the  credit of the comptroller. Such an account may be
     8  established in one or more of such depositories. Such deposits shall  be
     9  kept  separate  and  apart from all other money in the possession of the
    10  comptroller. The comptroller shall require adequate  security  from  all
    11  such depositories. Of the total revenue collected or received under such
    12  articles  of  this  chapter,  the  comptroller shall retain in the comp-
    13  troller's hands such amount as the  commissioner  may  determine  to  be
    14  necessary  for  refunds  or  reimbursements  under such articles of this
    15  chapter out of which amount the comptroller shall  pay  any  refunds  or
    16  reimbursements to which taxpayers shall be entitled under the provisions
    17  of  such  articles of this chapter. The commissioner and the comptroller
    18  shall maintain a system  of  accounts  showing  the  amount  of  revenue
    19  collected  or  received from each of the taxes imposed by such articles.
    20  The comptroller, after reserving the  amount  to  pay  such  refunds  or
    21  reimbursements,  shall,  on  or  before the tenth day of each month, pay
    22  into the state treasury to the credit of the general  fund  all  revenue
    23  deposited  under  this  section  during the preceding calendar month and
    24  remaining to the comptroller's credit on the last day of such  preceding
    25  month, (i) except that the comptroller shall pay to the state department
    26  of social services that amount of overpayments of tax imposed by article
    27  twenty-two  of  this  chapter  and  the interest on such amount which is
    28  certified to the comptroller by the commissioner as  the  amount  to  be
    29  credited against past-due support pursuant to subdivision six of section
    30  one  hundred  seventy-one-c  of  this  article, (ii) and except that the
    31  comptroller shall pay to the New York state  higher  education  services
    32  corporation  and the state university of New York or the city university
    33  of New York respectively that amount of overpayments of tax  imposed  by
    34  article twenty-two of this chapter and the interest on such amount which
    35  is  certified to the comptroller by the commissioner as the amount to be
    36  credited against the amount  of  defaults  in  repayment  of  guaranteed
    37  student loans and state university loans or city university loans pursu-
    38  ant  to subdivision five of section one hundred seventy-one-d and subdi-
    39  vision six of section one hundred seventy-one-e of this  article,  (iii)
    40  and  except further that, notwithstanding any law, the comptroller shall
    41  credit  to  the  revenue  arrearage   account,   pursuant   to   section
    42  ninety-one-a of the state finance law, that amount of overpayment of tax
    43  imposed  by article nine, nine-A, twenty-two, thirty, thirty-A, thirty-B
    44  or thirty-three of this chapter, and  any  interest  thereon,  which  is
    45  certified  to  the  comptroller  by the commissioner as the amount to be
    46  credited against a past-due legally enforceable debt  owed  to  a  state
    47  agency  pursuant  to  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision six of section one
    48  hundred seventy-one-f of this article, provided, however, he shall cred-
    49  it to the special offset fiduciary account, pursuant to section  ninety-
    50  one-c  of the state finance law, any such amount creditable as a liabil-
    51  ity as set forth in paragraph (b) of  subdivision  six  of  section  one
    52  hundred  seventy-one-f of this article, (iv) and except further that the
    53  comptroller shall pay to the city of New York that amount of overpayment
    54  of tax imposed by article nine, nine-A,  twenty-two,  thirty,  thirty-A,
    55  thirty-B  or  thirty-three of this chapter and any interest thereon that
    56  is certified to the comptroller by the commissioner as the amount to  be

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     1  credited  against city of New York tax warrant judgment debt pursuant to
     2  section one hundred  seventy-one-l  of  this  article,  (v)  and  except
     3  further  that  the  comptroller shall pay to a non-obligated spouse that
     4  amount of overpayment of tax imposed by article twenty-two of this chap-
     5  ter  and the interest on such amount which has been credited pursuant to
     6  section  one  hundred  seventy-one-c,  one  hundred  seventy-one-d,  one
     7  hundred  seventy-one-e,  one hundred seventy-one-f or one hundred seven-
     8  ty-one-l of this article and which is certified to  the  comptroller  by
     9  the commissioner as the amount due such non-obligated spouse pursuant to
    10  paragraph six of subsection (b) of section six hundred fifty-one of this
    11  chapter;  and  (vi) the comptroller shall deduct a like amount which the
    12  comptroller shall pay into the treasury to the  credit  of  the  general
    13  fund  from  amounts  subsequently  payable  to  the department of social
    14  services, the state university of New York, the city university  of  New
    15  York,  or  the  higher  education  services  corporation, or the revenue
    16  arrearage account  or  special  offset  fiduciary  account  pursuant  to
    17  section  ninety-one-a  or  ninety-one-c of the state finance law, as the
    18  case may be, whichever had been credited the amount originally  withheld
    19  from  such  overpayment,  and  (vii)  with respect to amounts originally
    20  withheld from such overpayment pursuant to section one hundred  seventy-
    21  one-l  of this article and paid to the city of New York, the comptroller
    22  shall collect a like amount from the city of New York.
    23    § 4. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 88-c  to
    24  read as follows:
    25    § 88-c. Green fund. 1. There is hereby established in the joint custo-
    26  dy of the state comptroller and the commissioner of taxation and finance
    27  a fund to be known as the "green fund".
    28    2.  The  green  fund shall consist of all the revenues received by the
    29  department of taxation and finance pursuant  to  section  three  hundred
    30  seventy  of  the tax law and all other moneys appropriated, credited, or
    31  transferred thereto from any other fund or source pursuant to law.
    32    3. Moneys in the green fund shall be kept separate from and shall  not
    33  be  commingled  with any other moneys in the custody of the commissioner
    34  of taxation and finance and the comptroller.
    35    4. The moneys of the fund shall be made available to the state airline
    36  community resiliency board for the purpose of providing grants  to  non-
    37  profits,  qualified  community-based organizations and local governments
    38  in communities disproportionally impacted by the health  detriments  and
    39  quality of life issues associated with airline communities.
    40    §  5.    The environmental conservation law is amended by adding a new
    41  section 19-0331 to read as follows:
    42  § 19-0331. State airline community resiliency board.
    43    1. There is hereby established within the department a  board,  to  be
    44  known  as the state airline community resiliency board. Such board shall
    45  consist of:
    46    (a) one member appointed by the governor;
    47    (b) one member appointed by the assembly;
    48    (c) one member appointed by the senate;
    49    (d) one member appointed by a qualified  community  organization  from
    50  each of the following airports:
    51    (i) John F. Kennedy international airport;
    52    (ii) LaGuardia airport;
    53    (iii) Buffalo Niagara international airport;
    54    (iv) Albany international airport;
    55    (v) Greater Rochester international airport;
    56    (vi) Syracuse Hancock international airport;

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     1    (vii) Long Island MacArthur airport;
     2    (viii) Westchester county airport;
     3    (ix) Stewart international airport;
     4    (x) Elmira/Corning regional airport; and
     5    (xi) Plattsburgh international airport;
     6    (e)  one  member  appointed by the department to represent the depart-
     7  ment;
     8    (f) one member appointed by the department of transportation to repre-
     9  sent such department;
    10    (g) one member appointed by the department of health to represent such
    11  department; and
    12    (h) two members from environmental advocacy based organizations within
    13  the state.
    14    2. The governor shall designate one member who shall serve  as  chair-
    15  person  of  the  board until the expiration of his or her term. A member
    16  appointed to fill a vacancy shall be appointed for the unexpired term of
    17  the member whom he or she is to succeed.  All members of the board shall
    18  be appointed for a term of three years. A  member  of  the  board  shall
    19  continue  in  such position upon the expiration of his or her term until
    20  such time as he or she  is  reappointed  or  his  or  her  successor  is
    21  appointed, as the case may be. All members shall be voting members.
    22    3.  The  members  of the board shall receive no compensation for their
    23  services but shall  be  allowed  their  actual  and  necessary  expenses
    24  incurred in the performance of their functions hereunder.
    25    4.  No  member  of  the  board  shall be disqualified from holding any
    26  public office or employment, nor shall he or she forfeit any such office
    27  or employment, by reason of his or  her  appointment  pursuant  to  this
    28  section, notwithstanding the provisions of any other general, special or
    29  local law, ordinance or city charter.
    30    5.  The  board shall make determinations regarding the disbursement of
    31  funds from the green fund established pursuant to section eighty-eight-c
    32  of the state finance law. Such funds shall be used for  the  purpose  of
    33  providing grants to non-profits, qualified community-based organizations
    34  and  local  governments in communities disproportionally impacted by the
    35  health detriments and quality of life  issues  associated  with  airline
    36  communities.
    37    §  6. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
    38  ing the date on which it shall have become a law; provided however, that
    39  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 171-a of the tax law made  by
    40  section  two  of  this  act  shall  be subject to the expiration of such
    41  subdivision pursuant to section 12 of chapter 90 of the  laws  of  2014,
    42  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section three of this act shall
    43  take effect.  Effective  immediately,  the  addition,  amendment  and/or
    44  repeal  of  any  rule  or regulation necessary for the implementation of
    45  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made  and  completed
    46  on or before such effective date.
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