Bill Text: NY A06341 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Enacts "Charlotte's Law"; relates to the permanent termination of licenses of persistent vehicle and traffic law violators who have been convicted of certain violations three times in a 25 year period.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 10-3)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-02-04 - print number 6341a [A06341 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A06341-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         6341
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                    March 25, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  TEDISCO, BUTLER, RAIA, MONTESANO, McDONOUGH,
         RIVERA, KATZ, HAWLEY  --  Multi-Sponsored  by  --  M.  of  A.  CROUCH,
         McLAUGHLIN,  MILLER,  TENNEY,  THIELE -- read once and referred to the
         Committee on Transportation
       AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law,  in  relation  to  enacting
         "Charlotte's Law" relating to the termination of driving privileges of
         persistent vehicle and traffic law violators
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be  cited  as  "Charlotte's
    2  Law".
    3    S  2. The article heading of article 20 of the vehicle and traffic law
    4  is amended to read as follows:
    5                      SUSPENSION [AND], REVOCATION AND
    6                                 TERMINATION
    7    S 3. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding  a  new  section
    8  510-d to read as follows:
    9    S  510-D.  TERMINATION OF DRIVING PRIVILEGES OF PERSISTENT VEHICLE AND
   10  TRAFFIC LAW VIOLATORS. 1. DEFINITION OF PERSISTENT VEHICLE  AND  TRAFFIC
   11  LAW  VIOLATOR. A PERSON IS A PERSISTENT VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW VIOLATOR
   12  IF SUCH PERSON HAS BEEN CONVICTED  THREE  TIMES,  WITHIN  THE  PRECEDING
   13  TWENTY-FIVE YEARS, OF ANY COMBINATION OF THE FOLLOWING OFFENSES:
   14    (A)  ANY OFFENSES DEFINED IN SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS
   15  CHAPTER; OR
   16    (B) ANY OFFENSE DEFINED IN SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO-A OF THIS
   17  CHAPTER; OR
   18    (C) ANY VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION (B) OR (C) OF SECTION ELEVEN  HUNDRED
   19  FORTY-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER; OR
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD07893-01-3
       A. 6341                             2
    1    (D)  VEHICULAR MANSLAUGHTER IN THE SECOND DEGREE AS DEFINED IN SECTION
    2  125.12 OF THE PENAL LAW, VEHICULAR MANSLAUGHTER IN THE FIRST  DEGREE  AS
    3  DEFINED  IN  SECTION  125.13  OF  THE PENAL LAW, OR AGGRAVATED VEHICULAR
    4  HOMICIDE AS DEFINED IN SECTION 125.14 OF THE PENAL LAW; OR
    5    (E) MANSLAUGHTER IN THE SECOND DEGREE AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF
    6  SECTION  125.15 OF THE PENAL LAW, OR MANSLAUGHTER IN THE FIRST DEGREE AS
    7  DEFINED BY SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION 125.20 OF THE PENAL LAW, IN  WHICH
    8  THE  DEATH  WAS  CAUSED BY AN OFFENDER'S OPERATION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE IN
    9  VIOLATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER.
   10    2.  PERSISTENT VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW VIOLATOR LICENSES  AND  DRIVING
   11  PRIVILEGES SHALL BE PERMANENTLY TERMINATED, INCLUDING THE DRIVING PRIVI-
   12  LEGES  OF A NON-RESIDENT OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE IN THIS STATE AND THE
   13  PRIVILEGE OF AN UNLICENSED PERSON OF OBTAINING A LICENSE ISSUED  BY  THE
   14  COMMISSIONER.
   15    3.  THE  JUDGE  SHALL  ISSUE  AN  ORDER  REVOKING AND TERMINATING SUCH
   16  LICENSE UPON CONVICTION, AND THE LICENSE  HOLDER  SHALL  SURRENDER  SUCH
   17  LICENSE TO THE COURT.
   18    4.  NOTHING  CONTAINED  IN  THIS  SECTION SHALL PREVENT THE COURT FROM
   19  IMPOSING ANY OTHER AUTHORIZED DISPOSITION AND NOTHING CONTAINED IN  THIS
   20  SECTION  SHALL  PROHIBIT THE IMPOSITION OF A CHARGE OF ANY OTHER OFFENSE
   21  SET FORTH IN THIS CHAPTER OR ANY OTHER PROVISION OF  LAW  FOR  ANY  ACTS
   22  ARISING OUT OF THE SAME INCIDENT.
   23    S 4. Subdivision (e) of section 1146 of the vehicle and traffic law is
   24  relettered subdivision (f) and a new subdivision (e) is added to read as
   25  follows:
   26    (E) A VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION (B) OR (C) OF THIS SECTION COMMITTED BY
   27  A  PERSON  WHO  HAS  PREVIOUSLY  BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY TWO VIOLATIONS OF
   28  EITHER OR BOTH OF SUCH SUBDIVISIONS  WITHIN  THE  PRECEDING  TWENTY-FIVE
   29  YEARS SHALL CONSTITUTE A CLASS E FELONY PUNISHABLE BY A FINE OF NOT MORE
   30  THAN THREE THOUSAND DOLLARS, OR BY IMPRISONMENT AS PROVIDED BY THE PENAL
   31  LAW OR BY ANY COMBINATION OF SUCH FINE OR IMPRISONMENT, AND BY PERMANENT
   32  TERMINATION  OF  DRIVING  PRIVILEGES, IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER PENALTIES
   33  PROVIDED BY LAW.
   34    S 5. Subdivision 3 of section 511 of the vehicle and traffic  law,  as
   35  amended  by chapter 420 of the laws of 1989, paragraph (a) as amended by
   36  chapter 732 of the laws of 2006, subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (a)  as
   37  amended  by  chapter 746 of the laws of 2006, and paragraph (b) as sepa-
   38  rately amended by chapters 786 and 892 of the laws of 1990,  is  amended
   39  to read as follows:
   40    3.  Aggravated  unlicensed  operation  of a motor vehicle in the first
   41  degree. (a) A person is guilty of the offense of  aggravated  unlicensed
   42  operation  of  a motor vehicle in the first degree when such person: (i)
   43  commits the offense of aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor  vehi-
   44  cle in the second degree as provided in subparagraph (ii), (iii) or (iv)
   45  of  paragraph  (a) of subdivision two of this section and is operating a
   46  motor vehicle while  under  the  influence  of  alcohol  or  a  drug  in
   47  violation of subdivision one, two, two-a, three, four, four-a or five of
   48  section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter; or
   49    (ii) commits the offense of aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor
   50  vehicle  in  the  third  degree  as  defined  in subdivision one of this
   51  section; and is operating a motor  vehicle  while  such  person  has  in
   52  effect  [ten]  SIX  or  more  suspensions, imposed on at least [ten] SIX
   53  separate dates for failure to answer, appear or pay a fine, pursuant  to
   54  subdivision  three  of section two hundred twenty-six of this chapter or
   55  subdivision four-a of section five hundred ten of this article; or
       A. 6341                             3
    1    (iii) commits the offense of  aggravated  unlicensed  operation  of  a
    2  motor  vehicle in the third degree as defined in subdivision one of this
    3  section; and is operating a motor vehicle while under permanent  revoca-
    4  tion as set forth in subparagraph twelve of paragraph (b) of subdivision
    5  two of section eleven hundred ninety-three of this chapter; OR
    6    (IV) OPERATES A MOTOR VEHICLE WHILE UNDER PERMANENT TERMINATION AS SET
    7  FORTH IN SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN-D OF THIS ARTICLE.
    8    (b)  Aggravated  unlicensed  operation of a motor vehicle in the first
    9  degree is a class E felony. When a person is convicted  of  this  crime,
   10  the sentence of the court must be: (i) a fine in an amount not less than
   11  five hundred dollars nor more than five thousand dollars; (II) PERMANENT
   12  TERMINATION  AS  SET  FORTH  IN  SUBPARAGRAPH TWELVE OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF
   13  SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-THREE OF  THIS  CHAPTER
   14  and [(ii)] (III) a term of imprisonment as provided in the penal law, or
   15  [(iii)]  (IV)  where  appropriate  and  a  term  of  imprisonment is not
   16  required by the penal law, a sentence of probation as provided in subdi-
   17  vision six of this section, or [(iv)] (V) a term of  imprisonment  as  a
   18  condition of a sentence of probation as provided in the penal law.
   19    S 6. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   20  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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