Bill Text: NY A05999 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to notice of small claims judgments and indexing of unpaid claims.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 20-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-05-17 - held for consideration in judiciary [A05999 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-A05999-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5999
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                     March 9, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  OAKS,  McDONOUGH, LUPINACCI, HAWLEY, DUPREY,
         MONTESANO, PALUMBO, BORELLI, GOODELL, TENNEY, WALTER,  CORWIN,  McKEV-
         ITT,  FINCH,  RAIA  -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. BARCLAY, CROUCH,
         DiPIETRO, GARBARINO, GIGLIO, STEC -- read once  and  referred  to  the
         Committee on Judiciary
       AN  ACT  to  amend  the  New York city civil court act, the uniform city
         court act, the uniform district court act, the uniform  justice  court
         act  and  the tax law, in relation to notice of small claims judgments
         and indexing of unpaid claims
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Subdivisions  (a) and (b) of section 1811 of the New York
    2  city civil court act, as amended by chapter 122 of  the  laws  of  1987,
    3  paragraph  2  of  subdivision (b) as amended, paragraph 6 of subdivision
    4  (b) as added, paragraph 7 of subdivision (b) as  renumbered  by  chapter
    5  650 of the laws of 1991, are amended to read as follows:
    6    (a)  Notice  of  judgment sent to judgment debtor shall specify that a
    7  failure to satisfy a judgment may subject  the  debtor  to  any  one  or
    8  combination of the following actions:
    9    1. garnishment of wage;
   10    2. garnishment of bank account;
   11    3. a lien on personal property;
   12    4. seizure and sale of real property;
   13    5. seizure and sale of personal property, including automobiles;
   14    6.  suspension  of motor vehicle license and registration, if claim is
   15  based on defendant's ownership or operation of a motor vehicle;
   16    7. revocation, suspension, or denial  of  renewal  of  any  applicable
   17  business license or permit;
   18    8.  investigation  and prosecution by the attorney general for fraudu-
   19  lent or illegal business practices; [and]
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD05931-01-5
       A. 5999                             2
    1    9. a penalty equal to three times the amount of the unsatisfied  judg-
    2  ment plus attorney's fees, if there are other unpaid claims[.]; AND
    3    10. INTERCEPT OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT TO THE TAX LAW.
    4    (b) Notice of judgment sent to judgment creditor shall contain but not
    5  be limited to the following information:
    6    1.  the  claimant's  right to payment within thirty days following the
    7  debtor's receipt of the judgment notice;
    8    2. the procedures for use of section eighteen hundred twelve  of  this
    9  article  concerning the identification of assets of the judgment debtor,
   10  including the use of information subpoenas, access  to  consumer  credit
   11  reports  and  the  role of sheriffs and marshals, and actions to collect
   12  three times the judgment award and attorney's  fees  if  there  are  two
   13  other unsatisfied claims against the debtor;
   14    3.  the  claimant's  right  to  initiate actions to recover the unpaid
   15  judgment through the sale of the debtor's  real  property,  or  personal
   16  property;
   17    4.  the  claimant's  right  to  initiate actions to recover the unpaid
   18  judgment through suspension of debtor's motor vehicle license and regis-
   19  tration, if claim is based on defendant's ownership or  operation  of  a
   20  motor vehicle;
   21    5.  the  claimant's  right  to  notify  the appropriate state or local
   22  licensing or certifying authority of an unsatisfied judgment as a  basis
   23  for  possible  revocation,  suspension, or denial of renewal of business
   24  license; [and]
   25    6. a statement that upon satisfying the judgment, the judgment  debtor
   26  shall present appropriate proof thereof to the court; [and]
   27    7.  the  claimant's right to notify the attorney general if the debtor
   28  is a business and appears to be engaged in fraudulent or  illegal  busi-
   29  ness practices[.]; AND
   30    8.  THE  CLAIMANT'S  RIGHT  TO  INITIATE ACTIONS TO RECOVER THE UNPAID
   31  JUDGMENT THROUGH THE INTERCEPTION OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT
   32  TO THE TAX LAW.
   33    S 2. Subdivisions (a) and (b) of section  1811  of  the  uniform  city
   34  court act, as amended by chapter 122 of the laws of 1987, paragraph 2 of
   35  subdivision  (b)  as  amended,  paragraph 6 of subdivision (b) as added,
   36  paragraph 7 of subdivision (b) as renumbered by chapter 650 of the  laws
   37  of 1991, are amended to read as follows:
   38    (a)  Notice  of  judgment sent to judgment debtor shall specify that a
   39  failure to satisfy a judgment may subject  the  debtor  to  any  one  or
   40  combination of the following actions:
   41    1. garnishment of wage;
   42    2. garnishment of bank account;
   43    3. a lien on personal property;
   44    4. seizure and sale of real property;
   45    5. seizure and sale of personal property, including automobiles;
   46    6.  suspension  of motor vehicle license and registration, if claim is
   47  based on defendant's ownership or operation of a motor vehicle;
   48    7. revocation, suspension, or denial  of  renewal  of  any  applicable
   49  business license or permit;
   50    8.  investigation  and prosecution by the attorney general for fraudu-
   51  lent or illegal business practices; [and]
   52    9. a penalty equal to three times the amount of the unsatisfied  judg-
   53  ment plus attorney's fees, if there are other unpaid claims[.]; AND
   54    10. INTERCEPT OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT TO THE TAX LAW.
   55    (b) Notice of judgment sent to judgment creditor shall contain but not
   56  be limited to the following information:
       A. 5999                             3
    1    1.  the  claimant's  right to payment within thirty days following the
    2  debtor's receipt of the judgment notice;
    3    2.  the  procedures for use of section eighteen hundred twelve of this
    4  article concerning the identification of assets of the  judgment  debtor
    5  including  the  use  of information subpoenas, access to consumer credit
    6  reports and the role of sheriffs and marshals, and  actions  to  collect
    7  three  times  the  judgment  award  and attorney's fees if there are two
    8  other unsatisfied claims against the debtor;
    9    3. the claimant's right to initiate  actions  to  recover  the  unpaid
   10  judgment  through  the  sale  of the debtor's real property, or personal
   11  property;
   12    4. the claimant's right to initiate  actions  to  recover  the  unpaid
   13  judgment through suspension of debtor's motor vehicle license and regis-
   14  tration,  if  claim  is based on defendant's ownership or operation of a
   15  motor vehicle;
   16    5. the claimant's right to  notify  the  appropriate  state  or  local
   17  licensing  or certifying authority of an unsatisfied judgment as a basis
   18  for possible revocation, suspension, or denial of  renewal  of  business
   19  license; [and]
   20    6.  a statement that upon satisfying the judgment, the judgment debtor
   21  shall present appropriate proof thereof to the court; [and]
   22    7. the claimant's right to notify the attorney general if  the  debtor
   23  is  a  business and appears to be engaged in fraudulent or illegal busi-
   24  ness practices[.]; AND
   25    8. THE CLAIMANT'S RIGHT TO INITIATE  ACTIONS  TO  RECOVER  THE  UNPAID
   26  JUDGMENT THROUGH THE INTERCEPTION OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT
   27  TO THE TAX LAW.
   28    S  3. Subdivisions (a) and (b) of section 1811 of the uniform district
   29  court act, as amended by chapter 122 of the laws of 1987, paragraph 2 of
   30  subdivision (b) as amended, paragraph 6 of  subdivision  (b)  as  added,
   31  paragraph  7 of subdivision (b) as renumbered by chapter 650 of the laws
   32  of 1991, are amended to read as follows:
   33    (a) Notice of judgment sent to judgment debtor shall  specify  that  a
   34  failure  to  satisfy  a  judgment  may  subject the debtor to any one or
   35  combination of the following actions:
   36    1. garnishment of wage;
   37    2. garnishment of bank account;
   38    3. a lien on personal property;
   39    4. seizure and sale of real property;
   40    5. seizure and sale of personal property, including automobiles;
   41    6. suspension of motor vehicle license and registration, if  claim  is
   42  based on defendant's ownership or operation of a motor vehicle;
   43    7.  revocation,  suspension,  or  denial  of renewal of any applicable
   44  business license or permit;
   45    8. investigation and prosecution by the attorney general  for  fraudu-
   46  lent or illegal business practices; [and]
   47    9.  a penalty equal to three times the amount of the unsatisfied judg-
   48  ment plus attorney's fees, if there are other unpaid claims[.]; AND
   49    10. INTERCEPT OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT TO THE TAX LAW.
   50    (b) Notice of judgment sent to judgment creditor shall contain but not
   51  be limited to the following information:
   52    1. the claimant's right to payment within thirty  days  following  the
   53  debtor's receipt of the judgment notice;
   54    2.  the  procedures for use of section eighteen hundred twelve of this
   55  article concerning the identification of assets of the  judgment  debtor
   56  including  the  use  of information subpoenas, access to consumer credit
       A. 5999                             4
    1  reports and the role of sheriffs and marshals, and  actions  to  collect
    2  three  times  the  judgment  award  and attorney's fees if there are two
    3  other unsatisfied claims against the debtor;
    4    3.  the  claimant's  right  to  initiate actions to recover the unpaid
    5  judgment through the sale of the debtor's  real  property,  or  personal
    6  property;
    7    4.  the  claimant's  right  to  initiate actions to recover the unpaid
    8  judgment through suspension of debtor's motor vehicle license and regis-
    9  tration, if claim is based on defendant's ownership or  operation  of  a
   10  motor vehicle;
   11    5.  the  claimant's  right  to  notify  the appropriate state or local
   12  licensing or certifying authority of an unsatisfied judgment as a  basis
   13  for  possible  revocation,  suspension, or denial of renewal of business
   14  license; [and]
   15    6. a statement that upon satisfying the judgment, the judgment  debtor
   16  shall present appropriate proof thereof to the court; [and]
   17    7.  the  claimant's right to notify the attorney general if the debtor
   18  is a business and appears to be engaged in fraudulent or  illegal  busi-
   19  ness practices[.]; AND
   20    8.  THE  CLAIMANT'S  RIGHT  TO  INITIATE ACTIONS TO RECOVER THE UNPAID
   21  JUDGMENT THROUGH THE INTERCEPTION OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT
   22  TO THE TAX LAW.
   23    S 4. Subdivisions (a) and (b) of section 1811 of the  uniform  justice
   24  court act, as amended by chapter 122 of the laws of 1987, paragraph 2 of
   25  subdivision  (b)  as  amended,  paragraph 6 of subdivision (b) as added,
   26  paragraph 7 of subdivision (b) as renumbered by chapter 650 of the  laws
   27  of 1991, are amended to read as follows:
   28    (a)  Notice  of  judgment sent to judgment debtor shall specify that a
   29  failure to satisfy a judgment may subject  the  debtor  to  any  one  or
   30  combination of the following actions:
   31    1. garnishment of wage;
   32    2. garnishment of bank account;
   33    3. a lien on personal property;
   34    4. seizure and sale of real property;
   35    5. seizure and sale of personal property, including automobiles;
   36    6.  suspension  of motor vehicle license and registration, if claim is
   37  based on defendant's ownership or operation of a motor vehicle;
   38    7. revocation, suspension, or denial  of  renewal  of  any  applicable
   39  business license or permit;
   40    8.  investigation  and prosecution by the attorney general for fraudu-
   41  lent or illegal business practices; [and]
   42    9. a penalty equal to three times the amount of the unsatisfied  judg-
   43  ment plus attorney's fees, if there are other unpaid claims[.]; AND
   44    10. INTERCEPT OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT TO THE TAX LAW.
   45    (b) Notice of judgment sent to judgment creditor shall contain but not
   46  be limited to the following information:
   47    1.  the  claimant's  right to payment within thirty days following the
   48  debtor's receipt of the judgment notice;
   49    2. the procedures for use of section eighteen hundred twelve  of  this
   50  article  concerning  the identification of assets of the judgment debtor
   51  including the use of information subpoenas, access  to  consumer  credit
   52  reports  and  the  role of sheriffs and marshals, and actions to collect
   53  three times the judgment award and attorney's  fees  if  there  are  two
   54  other unsatisfied claims against the debtor;
       A. 5999                             5
    1    3.  the  claimant's  right  to  initiate actions to recover the unpaid
    2  judgment through the sale of the debtor's  real  property,  or  personal
    3  property;
    4    4.  the  claimant's  right  to  initiate actions to recover the unpaid
    5  judgment through suspension of debtor's motor vehicle license and regis-
    6  tration, if claim is based on defendant's ownership or  operation  of  a
    7  motor vehicle;
    8    5.  the  claimant's  right  to  notify  the appropriate state or local
    9  licensing or certifying authority of an unsatisfied judgment as a  basis
   10  for  possible  revocation,  suspension, or denial of renewal of business
   11  license; [and]
   12    6. a statement that upon satisfying the judgment, the judgment  debtor
   13  shall present appropriate proof thereof to the court; [and]
   14    7.  the  claimant's right to notify the attorney general if the debtor
   15  is a business and appears to be engaged in fraudulent or  illegal  busi-
   16  ness practices[.]; AND
   17    8.  THE  CLAIMANT'S  RIGHT  TO  INITIATE ACTIONS TO RECOVER THE UNPAID
   18  JUDGMENT THROUGH THE INTERCEPTION OF ANY INCOME TAX REFUND OWED PURSUANT
   19  TO THE TAX LAW.
   20    S 5. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 171-w to  read  as
   21  follows:
   22    S  171-W.  INTERCEPTION  OF INCOME TAX REFUND IN SATISFACTION OF SMALL
   23  CLAIMS JUDGMENT. THE COMMISSIONER, ON BEHALF OF  THE  DEPARTMENT,  SHALL
   24  ENTER  INTO  A  WRITTEN  AGREEMENT  WITH  THE CHIEF ADMINISTRATOR OF THE
   25  COURTS, WHICH SHALL SET FORTH THE PROCEDURES FOR THE INTERCEPTION OF ANY
   26  INCOME TAX REFUND OWED TO ANY SMALL CLAIMS  JUDGMENT  DEBTOR,  INCLUDING
   27  PENALTIES  AND  ATTORNEY'S  FEES THAT ARE PROVIDED FOR PURSUANT TO PARA-
   28  GRAPH NINE OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF SECTION EIGHTEEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF  THE
   29  NEW  YORK CITY CIVIL COURT ACT, THE UNIFORM CIVIL COURT ACT, THE UNIFORM
   30  DISTRICT COURT ACT AND THE UNIFORM JUSTICE COURT  ACT,  AND  PAYMENT  OF
   31  SUCH REFUND TO THE SMALL CLAIMS JUDGMENT CREDITOR WHO FILES AN APPROPRI-
   32  ATE  NOTICE  WITH THE COMMISSIONER AS AN ACTION TO RECOVER SUCH JUDGMENT
   33  PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION EIGHTEEN HUNDRED  ELEVEN  OF  THE
   34  NEW  YORK  CITY  CIVIL  COURT  ACT,  SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION EIGHTEEN
   35  HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE UNIFORM CITY COURT ACT, SUBDIVISION (B) OF SECTION
   36  EIGHTEEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE UNIFORM DISTRICT COURT ACT OR SUBDIVISION
   37  (B) OF SECTION EIGHTEEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE UNIFORM JUSTICE COURT ACT.
   38    S 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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