Bill Text: NY A03510 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to credit union memberships and membership powers; sets forth the qualifications for membership in a credit union; and amends the powers of credit unions in relation to business loans, investment activities and other powers.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 11-2)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-06-21 - substituted by s2089 [A03510 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A03510-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         3510
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   January 28, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. ROBINSON, WEPRIN, BRINDISI, ESPINAL, RODRIGUEZ --
         Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. SIMANOWITZ -- read once and referred to
         the Committee on Banks
       AN ACT to amend the banking law, in relation to credit union memberships
         and general powers
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1.   Subdivision 2 of section  451  of  the  banking  law,  as
    2  amended  by  chapter  660  of  the  laws  of 2004, is amended to read as
    3  follows:
    4    2. The qualifications for membership.
    5    [(a) Membership shall be limited to:
    6    (1) persons having a common employer;
    7    (2) persons and organizations who  are  members  of  the  same  trade,
    8  industry, profession, club, union, society or other association;
    9    (3)  in  the case of a credit union incorporated under this chapter as
   10  of the effective date of this subdivision, and with the approval of  the
   11  superintendent,  which  approval  shall  not  be  given  if  it would be
   12  destructive of competition within a municipality, more than  one  common
   13  employer;  provided,  however,  that  an employer group with under three
   14  thousand employees may be added upon receipt of a notice as provided  in
   15  subdivision two of section four hundred seventy-eight of this article;
   16    (4)  with  the  approval  of  the  superintendent,  and subject to the
   17  provisions of paragraph (b) of this subdivision,  more  than  one  group
   18  each  of  which  has,  within  the  group,  a common bond of occupation,
   19  including a common employer, or association; provided, however,  that  a
   20  group  of  less  than three thousand members, which is within reasonable
   21  proximity to the credit union's service area or areas, may be added upon
   22  receipt of a notice as provided  in  subdivision  two  of  section  four
   23  hundred seventy-eight of this article; or
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD00150-01-3
       A. 3510                             2
    1    (5)  persons  and organizations within a well-defined local community,
    2  neighborhood or rural district and who in the  judgment  of  the  super-
    3  intendent have such a community of interest as will insure proper admin-
    4  istration.
    5    (b)  In  considering  an  application to add a group to a credit union
    6  authorized under subparagraph four of paragraph (a) of this subdivision,
    7  the superintendent shall not approve the addition unless  the  group  is
    8  within reasonable proximity to the credit union's service area or areas.
    9  If  the  group  has more than three thousand members, the superintendent
   10  shall not approve such addition unless he or  she  determines  that  the
   11  group  could  not  feasibly  or reasonably establish a new single common
   12  bond credit union because:
   13    (1) the group  lacks  sufficient  volunteer  and  other  resources  to
   14  support the efficient and effective operation of a credit union;
   15    (2)  the group does not meet the criteria which the superintendent has
   16  determined to be important for the likelihood of success in establishing
   17  and managing a new credit union, including  demographic  characteristics
   18  such  as  geographical location of members, diversity of ages and income
   19  levels, and other factors that may affect the  financial  viability  and
   20  stability of a credit union;
   21    (3)  the  group  would  be unlikely to operate a safe and sound credit
   22  union; or
   23    (4) the group has  been  transferred  from  another  credit  union  in
   24  connection  with  a  merger  or  consolidation recommended by a state or
   25  federal regulator based on safety and soundness concerns or by the board
   26  of the National Credit Union Administration in its capacity as conserva-
   27  tor or liquidating agent.
   28    (c) With the approval of the superintendent, a credit union may extend
   29  membership to persons and organizations in an underserved local communi-
   30  ty, neighborhood or rural district, where such area is determined by the
   31  superintendent to be an "investment area"  as  defined  in  the  federal
   32  Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 (12
   33  U.S.C.  4703(16))  and any other requirements imposed by the superinten-
   34  dent, including a requirement that the credit union establish and  main-
   35  tain an office or facility in such area.
   36    (d) To the extent not expressly prohibited by the bylaws of the credit
   37  union:
   38    (1)  in each instance where a person is a member or is directly eligi-
   39  ble for membership, members of his or her immediate family or  household
   40  shall be eligible for membership. For the purposes of this subparagraph,
   41  "immediate  family"  means a person's spouse, and their lineal ancestors
   42  and descendants, including persons so  related  by  adoption,  siblings,
   43  stepparents,  stepchildren,  and  stepsiblings;  and  "household"  means
   44  persons living in the same residence and maintaining a  single  economic
   45  unit;
   46    (2)  any employee of the credit union shall be eligible to membership;
   47  and
   48    (3) any member who leaves the field of  membership  and  who  has  not
   49  withdrawn or been expelled may retain membership.
   50    (e) To the extent not expressly prohibited by the bylaws of the credit
   51  union,  any incorporated or unincorporated organization composed princi-
   52  pally of persons eligible to membership in  the  credit  union  and  the
   53  organization's  employees  shall be eligible to membership in the credit
   54  union.
   55    (f) Any person who is eligible for membership by reason  of  the  fact
   56  that he or she is an employee either of a common employer or of a credit
       A. 3510                             3
    1  union shall not become ineligible, after the termination of such employ-
    2  ment, as long as he or she receives a pension or annuity from, or under,
    3  a plan or other arrangement established by such common employer or cred-
    4  it union.
    5    (g)  The provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to a corporate
    6  credit union.] SUCH QUALIFICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP SHALL  BE  ESTABLISHED
    7  IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED FIFTY-ONE-A OF
    8  THIS  ARTICLE,  EXCEPT  THAT SUCH SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO A CORPORATE
    9  CREDIT UNION.
   10    S 2. The banking law is amended by adding a new section 451-a to  read
   11  as follows:
   12    S  451-A. QUALIFICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP. 1. THE MEMBERSHIP OF A CREDIT
   13  UNION SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF SUCH CREDIT UNION
   14  AND SHALL CONSIST OF PERSONS WITHIN THE CREDIT UNION'S FIELD OF  MEMBER-
   15  SHIP WHO HAVE BEEN DULY ADMITTED MEMBERS.
   16    2.  A  CREDIT UNION'S FIELD OF MEMBERSHIP SHALL INCLUDE ONE OR MORE OF
   17  THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES:
   18    (A) PERSONS:
   19    (1) WITHIN THE SAME OCCUPATION OR FROM MULTIPLE GROUPS EACH REPRESENT-
   20  ING A DIFFERENT OCCUPATION;
   21    (2) WITHIN THE SAME ASSOCIATION OR INTEREST OR  FROM  MULTIPLE  GROUPS
   22  EACH REPRESENTING A DIFFERENT ASSOCIATION OR INTEREST;
   23    (3)  WHO  RESIDE, WORK, WORSHIP OR ATTEND SCHOOL WITHIN A WELL-DEFINED
   24  GEOGRAPHIC AREA, IDENTIFIABLE NEIGHBORHOOD, COMMUNITY OR RURAL  DISTRICT
   25  AND WHO, IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE SUPERINTENDENT, HAVE SUCH A COMMUNITY OF
   26  INTEREST AS WILL ENSURE PROPER ADMINISTRATION; OR
   27    (4)  WITHIN  A COMBINATION OF THESE THREE CATEGORIES DESCRIBED IN THIS
   28  SUBDIVISION; OR
   29    (B)  BUSINESSES,  ASSOCIATIONS  OR  ORGANIZATIONS  LOCATED  WITHIN   A
   30  WELL-DEFINED  GEOGRAPHIC  AREA  AND WHICH, IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE SUPER-
   31  INTENDENT, HAVE SUCH A COMMUNITY  OF  INTEREST  AS  WILL  ENSURE  PROPER
   32  ADMINISTRATION; OR
   33    (C)  FAMILY MEMBERS OF SUCH PERSONS DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS
   34  SUBDIVISION. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, "FAMILY MEMBER" MEANS A
   35  PERSON RELATED BY BLOOD, MARRIAGE OR LIVING IN THE SAME HOUSEHOLD WITH A
   36  PERSON WITHIN THE FIELD OF MEMBERSHIP AND  THEIR  LINEAL  ANCESTORS  AND
   37  DESCENDANTS INCLUDING PERSONS SO RELATED BY ADOPTION, SIBLINGS, STEPPAR-
   38  ENTS,  STEPCHILDREN  AND  STEPSIBLINGS;  AND  "HOUSEHOLD"  MEANS PERSONS
   39  LIVING IN THE SAME RESIDENCE AND MAINTAINING A SINGLE ECONOMIC UNIT; OR
   40    (D) ANY EMPLOYEE OF THE CREDIT UNION; OR
   41    (E) ANY MEMBER WHO LEAVES THE FIELD OF  MEMBERSHIP  AND  WHO  HAS  NOT
   42  WITHDRAWN OR BEEN EXPELLED MAY RETAIN MEMBERSHIP; OR
   43    (F)  ANY  INCORPORATED OR UNINCORPORATED ORGANIZATION COMPOSED PRINCI-
   44  PALLY OF PERSONS ELIGIBLE TO MEMBERSHIP IN THE  CREDIT  UNION  AND  THAT
   45  ORGANIZATION'S EMPLOYEES.
   46    3.  ANY  PERSON  WHO  IS ELIGIBLE FOR MEMBERSHIP BY REASON OF THE FACT
   47  THAT HE OR SHE IS AN EMPLOYEE OF A COMMON EMPLOYER OR OF A CREDIT  UNION
   48  SHALL  NOT  BECOME INELIGIBLE, AFTER THE TERMINATION OF SUCH EMPLOYMENT,
   49  AS LONG AS HE OR SHE RECEIVES A PENSION OR ANNUITY  FROM,  OR  UNDER,  A
   50  PLAN  OR OTHER ARRANGEMENT ESTABLISHED BY SUCH COMMON EMPLOYER OR CREDIT
   51  UNION.
   52    4. A CREDIT UNION MAY EXTEND MEMBERSHIP TO PERSONS  AND  ORGANIZATIONS
   53  IN  AN UNDERSERVED LOCAL COMMUNITY, NEIGHBORHOOD OR RURAL DISTRICT WHERE
   54  SUCH AREA IS CONSIDERED AN "INVESTMENT AREA" AS DEFINED IN  THE  FEDERAL
   55  COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BANKING AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ACT OF 1994 (12
   56  U.S.C. 4703(16)).
       A. 3510                             4
    1    S  3.   Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 18 of section
    2  454 of the banking law, as amended by chapter 679 of the laws  of  2003,
    3  is amended to read as follows:
    4    (i) Those securities authorized as permissible investments for savings
    5  banks  by  subdivisions one, two, three, four, SIX, SUBPARAGRAPH FIVE OF
    6  PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION NINE, twelve,  [paragraph]  PARAGRAPHS  (a)
    7  AND  (B) of subdivision twelve-a, [and] subdivisions fifteen, seventeen,
    8  PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWENTY,  SUBPARAGRAPHS  ONE  AND  ONE-A  OF
    9  PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWENTY-ONE, AND SUBDIVISIONS TWENTY-FOUR-D,
   10  twenty-seven [and], TWENTY-EIGHT, twenty-eight-a, TWENTY-NINE AND THIRTY
   11  of  section  two  hundred  thirty-five  of  this  chapter AND SUCH OTHER
   12  INVESTMENTS AS THE SUPERINTENDENT DEEMS PERMISSIBLE.
   13    S 4. Subdivision 21 of section 454 of the banking law, as  amended  by
   14  chapter 679 of the laws of 2003, is amended to read as follows:
   15    21. To purchase, hold, lease and convey a plot whereon there is or may
   16  be erected a building suitable for the transaction of its business, from
   17  portions of which not required for its own use a revenue may be derived,
   18  and  a  plot  whereon  parking accommodations are or are to be provided,
   19  with or without charge, primarily for its members or employees or  both;
   20  provided  that  the net aggregate of all investments of any credit union
   21  in such plots and building shall be limited to [six] FIFTEEN per  centum
   22  of  the  capital and retained earnings of such credit union, except with
   23  the approval of the superintendent.
   24    S 5. Section 454 of the banking law is amended by adding a new  subdi-
   25  vision 37 to read as follows:
   26    37.  TO  EXERCISE  INCIDENTAL  POWERS  APPROVED BY THE NATIONAL CREDIT
   27  UNION ADMINISTRATION AS SET FORTH IN 12 C.F.R. 721.
   28    S 6. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
   29  have become a law.
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