Bill Text: NY A01867 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Creates a temporary state commission on personal privacy, in light of the rapid advancement of technology in recent years, and provides for its powers, functions and duties; provides that said commission shall undertake a comprehensive study of the condition of personal privacy in the state and how best to protect it; directs the commission to report its findings and recommendations to the governor and the legislature.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2017-12-15 - enacting clause stricken [A01867 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A01867-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          1867
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    January 13, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced by M. of A. KAVANAGH -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Consumer Affairs and Protection
        AN  ACT in relation to creating a temporary state commission on personal
          privacy to examine and assess the privacy of individuals in the  state
          of  New  York  and  to make recommendations relative to the protection
          thereof; and providing for the repeal  of  such  provisions  upon  the
          expiration thereof
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. New York state historically has been a leader in protecting
     2  the personal privacy of its citizens. Today  governmental  agencies  and
     3  commercial firms are constantly gathering and distributing more and more
     4  detailed  information on the personal lives of the citizens of New York.
     5  The rapid advancement in technology in  recent  years  has  created  new
     6  potential threats to the privacy of individuals. The ability to collect,
     7  collate,  and  transmit  personal  data using information technology now
     8  allows isolated pieces of information on an individual  to  be  compiled
     9  into  profiles  of the individual. No comprehensive federal or state law
    10  governs personal privacy, nor is any federal  or  state  agency  charged
    11  with  the  sole  responsibility of identifying personal privacy problems
    12  that need to be addressed and encouraging the development and  enactment
    13  of  policies aimed at protecting individuals' privacy. A thorough under-
    14  standing of the potential dangers to personal privacy  is  necessary  in
    15  order that the legislature may take the appropriate steps to protect the
    16  privacy of the state's citizens at this pivotal point in time.
    17    § 2. A temporary state commission is hereby established to be known as
    18  the  "commission  on  personal  privacy".  The  role  of  the commission
    19  includes, but is not limited to:
    20    (a) assessing the level of citizen concern about personal privacy and,
    21  to the extent possible, the incidence of privacy intrusions suffered  by
    22  New York citizens;
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02834-01-7

        A. 1867                             2
     1    (b)  examining  the practices of state and local governmental agencies
     2  and businesses related to the collection, storage, and  distribution  of
     3  personal  information and assessing the potential privacy issues associ-
     4  ated with such collection, storage and distribution;
     5    (c)  assessing  the  scope  and  effectiveness of existing federal and
     6  state privacy protection laws and self-regulatory efforts undertaken  by
     7  businesses in protecting personal privacy;
     8    (d)  recommending  appropriate  legislative and administrative reforms
     9  relating to state systems that collect and maintain personal information
    10  of employees, public retirees and other persons to ensure that  personal
    11  information is not subject to misappropriation; and
    12    (e)  recommending  appropriate legislation relating to the collection,
    13  storage, and distribution  of  personal  information  by  businesses  to
    14  ensure that personal information is not subject to misappropriation.
    15    §  3.  The  commission shall make a preliminary report to the governor
    16  and the legislature of its findings,  conclusions,  and  recommendations
    17  not later than the one hundred eightieth day after the effective date of
    18  this section and a final report of its findings, conclusions, and recom-
    19  mendations  not  later  than  one  year after the effective date of this
    20  section, and shall submit with its reports such legislative proposals as
    21  it deems necessary to implement its recommendations.
    22    § 4. The commission shall consist of a total of  fifteen  members  who
    23  shall  be appointed not later than the thirtieth day after the effective
    24  date of this section and shall include the superintendent of the depart-
    25  ment of financial services, the secretary of state, the director of  the
    26  office  of information technology services, and the attorney general, or
    27  a designee of any of  said  officers.  The  remaining  eleven,  at-large
    28  members  shall  be appointed as follows: three shall be appointed by the
    29  governor; three shall be appointed by the  temporary  president  of  the
    30  senate  and  one  by  the  minority leader of the senate; three shall be
    31  appointed by the speaker of the assembly and one by the minority  leader
    32  of the assembly. One each of the appointments of the governor, temporary
    33  president  of  the  senate,  and  the speaker of the assembly shall be a
    34  member, officer, or employee of a consumer advocacy organization.    One
    35  of  the  appointments  of  the  governor  shall be a member, officer, or
    36  employee of a statewide association representing and advocating for  the
    37  interests  of businesses. One of the appointments of the governor  shall
    38  be a member, officer, or employee of a statewide association  represent-
    39  ing  and  advocating  for the interests of local governments. One of the
    40  appointments of the speaker of the assembly shall be an  individual  who
    41  has  conducted  academic research on personal privacy protection. One of
    42  the appointments of the speaker of the assembly shall be a member, offi-
    43  cer, or employee of a manufacturer of systems used by  state  and  local
    44  governments to electronically store data. One of the appointments of the
    45  temporary president of the senate shall be a member, officer, or employ-
    46  ee  of a statewide trade association representing the health care indus-
    47  try. One of the appointments of the temporary president  of  the  senate
    48  shall be a member, officer, or employee of a statewide trade association
    49  representing financial institutions. An organization shall be considered
    50  a  consumer  advocacy organization if it advocates for enhanced consumer
    51  protection in the marketplace, educates consumers,  and  researches  and
    52  analyzes consumer issues, including consumers' right to privacy.
    53    §  5. The secretary of state shall serve as chairperson of the commis-
    54  sion. The commission may  consult  with  any  organization,  educational
    55  institution, governmental agency, or person.

        A. 1867                             3
     1    §  6.  The members of the commission shall serve without compensation,
     2  except that at-large members shall be allowed their necessary and actual
     3  expenses incurred in the performance of their duties under this act.
     4    §  7.  The  department of state shall provide the commission with such
     5  facilities, assistance, and data as will enable the commission to  carry
     6  out  its powers and duties. Additionally, all other departments or agen-
     7  cies of the state or subdivisions thereof shall, at the request  of  the
     8  chairperson,  provide  the  task force with such facilities, assistance,
     9  and data as will enable the commission  to  carry  out  its  powers  and
    10  duties.
    11    §  8.  With the approval of the chairperson of the commission, members
    12  of the commission may participate in meetings of the commission by means
    13  of videoconference or similar equipment that allows all members  partic-
    14  ipating in such meetings to see and hear each other at the same time and
    15  allows  the  public  attending the meeting in person to see and hear the
    16  members of the commission participating in such manner.
    17    § 9. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day  after  it  shall
    18  have  become  a law and shall expire and be deemed repealed on the three
    19  hundred ninety-fifth day after it shall have taken effect.
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