Bill Text: NY A01326 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Establishes the downstate New York power authority; provides for its powers and duties.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - referred to corporations, authorities and commissions [A01326 Detail]
Download: New_York-2021-A01326-Introduced.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1326 2021-2022 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY January 8, 2021 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. CARROLL, KIM, RICHARDSON, DINOWITZ, GOTTFRIED, DICKENS, WEPRIN, SIMON, COLTON -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. HYND- MAN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Corporations, Authorities and Commissions AN ACT to amend the public authorities law, in relation to establishing the downstate New York power authority, and providing for its powers and duties The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Article 5 of the public authorities law is amended by 2 adding a new title 1-C to read as follows: 3 TITLE 1-C 4 DOWNSTATE NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY 5 Section 1022. Short title. 6 1022-a. Definitions. 7 1022-b. Downstate New York power authority. 8 1022-c. Downstate New York power authority service area; exten- 9 sion of service area. 10 1022-d. Powers and duties of the authority. 11 1022-e. Acquisition of property, including the exercise of the 12 power of eminent domain. 13 1022-f. Deposit and investment of moneys of the authority. 14 1022-g. Conflicts of interest. 15 1022-h. Sale of surplus power. 16 1022-i. Audit and annual reports. 17 1022-j. Bonds, notes and other obligations of the authority. 18 1022-k. State and municipalities not liable on bonds or notes or 19 other obligations. 20 1022-l. Agreement of the state. 21 1022-m. Exemption of the authority from taxation. 22 1022-n. Actions against the authority. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD02306-01-1A. 1326 2 1 1022-o. Equal employment opportunity. 2 1022-p. Limitation of liability; indemnification. 3 1022-q. Website. 4 1022-r. Prevailing wage. 5 1022-s. Periodic review by legislature. 6 1022-t. Severability. 7 § 1022. Short title. This title shall be known and may be cited as the 8 "downstate New York power authority act". 9 § 1022-a. Definitions. As used or referred to in this title, unless a 10 different meaning clearly appears from the context: 11 1. "Acquire" means, with respect to any right, title or interest in or 12 to any property, either the act of taking by the exercise of the power 13 of eminent domain, or the acquisition by purchase or otherwise. 14 2. "Act" means the downstate New York power authority act, being this 15 title. 16 3. "Authority" means the downstate New York power authority estab- 17 lished by section one thousand twenty-two-b of this title. 18 4. "Commission" means the public service commission. 19 5. "Comptroller" means the state comptroller. 20 6. "Downstate service area" or "service area" means the counties of 21 Bronx, Kings, New York, Richmond, Queens, Dutchess, Putnam, Sullivan, 22 Orange, Rockland, Ulster, and Westchester. 23 7. "Downstate utility corporation" means any private gas corporation, 24 electric corporation, or combined gas and electric corporation, as such 25 terms are defined in section two of the public service law, that has a 26 portion of its service territory within the downstate service area. This 27 shall not include the Long Island power authority, the public benefit 28 corporation created by section one thousand twenty-c of the public 29 authorities law, as added by chapter five hundred seventeen of the laws 30 of nineteen eighty-six, or any municipality that provides gas or elec- 31 tric service. 32 8. "Federal government" means the United States of America and any 33 agency or instrumentality, corporate or otherwise, of the United States 34 of America. 35 9. "Final determination" or "finally determined" means a judicial 36 decision (a) by the highest court of competent jurisdiction, or (b) by a 37 court of competent jurisdiction from which no appeal has been taken and 38 the time within which to appeal has expired. 39 10. "Municipality" means any county, city, town, village, municipal 40 corporation, school district or other political subdivision of the 41 state, including any agency, authority or public corporation of the 42 state or any of the foregoing, or any combination thereof, other than 43 the authority. 44 11. "Property" means the power distribution system or systems of the 45 authority, whether completed facilities or projects in construction, 46 whether situated within or without the territorial limits of the service 47 area, including the plants, works, structures, poles, lines, conduits, 48 mains, systems, instrumentalities or parts thereof and appurtenances 49 thereto, lands, franchises and interest in land, including lands under 50 water and riparian rights, space rights and air rights, contract rights, 51 substations, and distribution facilities, or any other property inci- 52 dental to and included in such system or part thereof, and any improve- 53 ments, extensions or betterments. The term "property" shall also include 54 any and all interests in real property less than full title, such as 55 easements, rights of way, uses, leases, licenses and all other incorpo- 56 real hereditaments and every estate, interest or right, legal or equita-A. 1326 3 1 ble, including terms for years and liens thereon by way of judgments, 2 mortgages or otherwise, and also all claims for damages related to such 3 real estate. 4 12. "Revenues" means all rates, rents, fees, charges, payments and 5 other income and receipts derived by the authority from the operation of 6 the properties of the authority other than the proceeds of the sales of 7 its securities, including, but not limited to, investment proceeds and 8 proceeds of insurance, condemnation, and sales or other disposition of 9 assets, together with all federal, state or municipal aid. 10 13. "Security" means any bond, note or other obligation issued by the 11 authority. 12 14. "State" means the state of New York. 13 15. "State agency" means any board, authority, agency, department, 14 commission, public corporation, body politic or instrumentality of the 15 state. 16 16. "Trustees' means the board of trustees of the authority. 17 § 1022-b. Downstate New York power authority. 1. A corporation known 18 as the downstate New York power authority is hereby established and 19 charged with the duties and having the powers provided in this title. 20 The authority shall be a state authority, a body corporate and politic 21 constituting a public benefit corporation, a political subdivision of 22 the state, exercising governmental and public powers, perpetual in dura- 23 tion, capable of suing and being sued and having a seal, and which shall 24 have the powers and duties enumerated in this title, together with such 25 others as may be conferred upon it by law. 26 2. Trustees. (a) The authority shall consist of a board of nine trus- 27 tees, who shall be elected from districts established by the legisla- 28 ture. Each elected trustee shall be a resident of the district from 29 which he or she is elected. No person who is an elected or appointed 30 official of the state or any municipality or any agency or instrumental- 31 ity thereof, shall be qualified to serve as an elected trustee. Each 32 trustee shall hold office until his or her successor has been elected. 33 In the event of a vacancy occurring in the office of a trustee by death, 34 resignation or otherwise, a successor shall be chosen to hold office for 35 the unexpired term in the manner prescribed by the election law. 36 (b) Within one hundred eighty days, and each tenth year thereafter, 37 the legislature shall establish nine districts, which shall be equal in 38 population as determined by the last federal decennial census. 39 (c) Such trustees shall be elected in elections conducted by the board 40 of elections pursuant to applicable provisions of the election law. The 41 first such election shall be held on the first Tuesday in November two 42 thousand twenty-two, and the trustees so elected shall take office on 43 January first, two thousand twenty-three. At such election three trus- 44 tees shall be elected for a term of one year, three shall be elected for 45 a term of three years, and three shall be elected for a term of five 46 years. Each such term shall end December thirty-first of the last year 47 thereof. No later than July first, two thousand twenty-two and each 48 subsequent year in which reapportionment or readjustment of such 49 districts takes place, the state board of elections shall determine by 50 lot which such trustees shall be elected for which terms. Thereafter, 51 three trustees shall be elected on the first Tuesday in November of each 52 year to replace the trustees whose terms will expire at the end of the 53 year, for terms of three years each except that all trustees shall be 54 elected at the first election held after a reapportionment or readjust- 55 ment of such districts. No political party shall be entitled to nominate 56 candidates for the office of trustee at any such election.A. 1326 4 1 3. The trustees shall serve without compensation but shall be entitled 2 to reimbursement of their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the 3 performance of their official duties, as may be authorized by the trus- 4 tees, in each case upon appropriate documentation by the submitting 5 trustee. No trustee or any entity, the majority of which is owned or 6 controlled by any trustee, shall receive any additional compensation 7 from the authority or be employed by the authority in any other capacity 8 by whatever means. 9 4. Five trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of 10 business, and the affirmative vote of five trustees at a meeting shall 11 be necessary to the validity of any resolution, order or determination. 12 The trustees, in by-laws or by resolution, may allow for attendance at a 13 meeting of the trustees by speaker phone or any other electronic means 14 by which all meeting participants can hear one another. 15 5. The trustees shall appoint an executive committee of not less than 16 three trustees and shall delegate such duties and responsibilities of 17 the trustees to the executive committee as it may determine from time to 18 time, except that the trustees shall not delegate to the executive 19 committee the power to authorize the issuance of securities. The trus- 20 tees may appoint such additional committees with such duties and respon- 21 sibilities as they may determine from time to time. 22 6. (a) The trustees shall from time to time select such officers and 23 employees, including a chief executive officer and such engineering, 24 management and legal officers, and other professional employees, includ- 25 ing but not limited to accounting, planning, construction, finance, 26 appraisal, banking and trustee services, as the trustees may require for 27 the performance of their duties and shall prescribe the duties and 28 compensation of each such officer and employee. Such compensation shall 29 be reasonable and commensurate to the duties of the position of such 30 officer or employee. 31 (b) If any employees are hired as a consequence of an acquisition of 32 the assets of a downstate utility corporation, they shall be hired 33 subject and be entitled to all applicable provisions of (i) any existing 34 contract or contracts with labor unions and (ii) all existing pension or 35 other retirement plans. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general, 36 special or local law, the board may determine that such class of employ- 37 ees of the authority may elect to become members of the New York state 38 employees' retirement system on the basis of compensation payable to 39 them by the authority. 40 7. (a) The authority shall be subject in all respects to the general 41 supervision and jurisdiction of the public service commission in the 42 same manner as an electric corporation is subject to the jurisdiction of 43 the public service commission under the public service law. 44 (b) The authority shall not make any commitment, enter into any agree- 45 ment nor incur any indebtedness unless prior approval has been received 46 from the New York state public authorities control board pursuant to 47 article one-A of this chapter. 48 (c) In addition to all of the powers of the public service commission, 49 prior to acquiring any property and commencing operations, the authority 50 shall secure an order from the commission authorizing such acquisition 51 and commencement. The commission shall have the power to deny the 52 authority's application to acquire property and commence operations. The 53 authority shall comply with any and all requests for documents, materi- 54 als, and testimony that the commission may seek. The commission shall 55 consider, including but not limited to, the following factors before 56 issuing an order: ratepayer impacts; system reliability; environmentalA. 1326 5 1 impacts, conservation of energy resources; preservation or creation of 2 economic opportunities; power efficiency and availability; public health 3 and welfare; and any other factor it deems relevant. The authority 4 granted pursuant to this paragraph shall terminate upon commencement of 5 distribution of power. 6 8. The authority and its corporate existence shall continue until 7 terminated by law, provided, however, that no such law shall take effect 8 so long as the authority shall have securities outstanding, unless 9 adequate provision has been made for the payment thereof. 10 9. In the event that the authority does not commence delivering elec- 11 tric power within ten years of the effective date of this title, the 12 authority shall cease to exist and the provisions of this title shall be 13 of no further force and effect, subject to the terms of any bonds, notes 14 or other debt obligations then outstanding. 15 § 1022-c. Downstate New York power authority service area; extension 16 of service area. 1. The service area of the downstate New York power 17 authority shall embrace the service territory of any downstate utility 18 corporation located within the downstate service area. 19 2. The service area of the downstate New York power authority may be 20 extended at any time to include additional territory by the trustees in 21 accordance with the following procedure, provided however, the procedure 22 does not conflict with any rule or regulation of the public service 23 commission or any other law. Whenever the trustees determine that the 24 territory included within the service area should be extended, consist- 25 ent with the provisions of this title, the trustees shall adopt a resol- 26 ution proposing the additional territory. The trustees shall fix the 27 dates, hours and places for three public hearings before such trustees 28 upon the question of such extension and cause notice thereof and of the 29 additional territory to be included within the service area to be 30 published in two newspapers of general circulation in the county not 31 less than twenty nor more than thirty days before such date. At least 32 one of such hearings shall be held within the bounds of the proposed 33 additional territory. At such time the trustees shall hear all persons, 34 taxpayers or officials who may wish to be heard and shall finally deter- 35 mine the additional territory, if any, to be included in such extension. 36 Such determination shall be made by resolution of the trustees adopted 37 by a two-thirds vote of all trustees then in office. A map of the 38 service area, as extended, shall thereupon be filed in the office of the 39 county clerk of the affected counties. 40 § 1022-d. Powers and duties of the authority. The powers conferred by 41 this title shall be exercised by the trustees, subject to the terms of 42 this title. In the exercise of those powers, either directly or through 43 its officers and employees, the trustees may do the following things, 44 among others, and the following list of powers shall not be deemed 45 complete or exclusive, or to deny the existence of other powers, whether 46 similar or different, so long as they are reasonably necessary for 47 accomplishing the purposes declared and indicated in this title: 48 1. To make and alter by-laws for the regulation of its affairs and 49 conduct of its activities, to schedule annual, regular and special meet- 50 ings of the trustees, as the conduct of the business of the authority 51 may warrant, and to adopt and amend an official seal; 52 2. To develop, acquire, construct, reconstruct, rehabilitate and 53 improve facilities for the distribution of electric power or any 54 connected service;A. 1326 6 1 3. To determine the location, type, size, construction, lease, 2 purchase, ownership, acquisition, use and operation of any facilities or 3 other structure or property, within or without the service area; 4 4. To investigate, implement and integrate, to the fullest extent 5 practicable and economically feasible, such resource conservation and 6 energy efficiency measures and equipment intended to reduce power demand 7 and usage, utilize green technologies, alternative and renewable fuels, 8 net metering, crediting mechanisms for distributed energy resources and 9 demand response programs, all as integral elements in its investments in 10 new equipment for distribution of power, and in its marketing and sale 11 of electricity to consumers; 12 5. To acquire on behalf of and in the name of the authority, whether 13 by agreement with and purchase from the owner or owners, or by arbi- 14 tration, or within the service area by eminent domain, pursuant to the 15 procedures set forth in the eminent domain procedure law, or by lease, 16 the whole or any part of any existing facilities or of any other proper- 17 ty to be used in connection with power distribution by the authority as 18 set out in this title; provided, however, that the authority shall not 19 acquire real property of a municipality or a political subdivision of 20 the state unless such municipality or political subdivision shall 21 consent thereto; and provided further that the authority shall not 22 acquire by the exercise of eminent domain any transmission or generation 23 facilities; and provided further that the authority shall not acquire by 24 the exercise of eminent domain any facilities for distribution operating 25 at a voltage in excess of twenty-two thousand volts from any person, 26 corporation or association, public or private, engaged in the business 27 of distribution and sale of electricity to ultimate customers unless the 28 authority is unable to acquire by contract with the owners or operators 29 thereof, the right to use such facilities on just, reasonable and non- 30 discriminatory terms. In the exercise of the power of eminent domain, as 31 provided in this subdivision, the property being acquired shall be 32 deemed, when so determined by the authority, to be for a public use; 33 6. To distribute electric power and any connected services within the 34 service area, to fix progressive rates and charges for the furnishing or 35 rendition of electric power or of any connected service, and to collect 36 revenues. Provided however, that prior to the first sale of electric 37 power or any connected service, the authority shall promulgate regu- 38 lations granting to customers the protections afforded by article two of 39 the public service law and section one hundred thirty-one-s of the 40 social services law; 41 7. To maintain, operate and manage, and contract for the maintenance, 42 operation and management of properties of the authority; 43 8. To apply to the appropriate agencies and officials of the federal, 44 state and local governments for such licenses, permits or approvals for 45 its plans and projects as it may deem necessary or advisable, and upon 46 such terms and conditions as it may deem appropriate to accept, in its 47 discretion, such licenses, permits or approvals as may be tendered to it 48 by such agencies and officials; 49 9. To enter upon such lands, waters or premises as in the judgment of 50 the authority shall be necessary for the purpose of making surveys, 51 soundings, borings and examinations to accomplish any purpose authorized 52 by this title, the authority being liable only for actual damages done; 53 10. To enter into cooperative agreements with other authorities, muni- 54 cipalities, utility companies, individuals, firms or corporations, and 55 the dominion of Canada and its political subdivisions, for the intercon- 56 nection of facilities and the exchange or interchange of electric powerA. 1326 7 1 or connected services, upon such terms and conditions as shall be deter- 2 mined to be reasonable; 3 11. To execute contracts, borrow money, issue bonds, notes and other 4 obligations as provided in section one thousand twenty-two-i of this 5 title, and sell the same in such amounts and at such prices, interest 6 rates and other financial terms as may be determined by the trustees; 7 12. To enter into agreements to purchase power from the power authori- 8 ty of the state of New York, the state, any state agency, any munici- 9 pality, any private entity or any other available source at such price 10 or prices as may be negotiated, including the power to enter into any 11 agreement or any negotiation for the purchase of power from the dominion 12 of Canada, or any political subdivision, public authority or private 13 corporation therein; 14 13. To make any plans, studies or investigations which it may deem 15 necessary, convenient or desirable to enable it effectually to carry out 16 the provisions of this title; and 17 14. To do whatever may be necessary to give effect to the purposes of 18 this title, and in general to have and exercise all other powers neces- 19 sary or incidental to the purposes of this title. 20 § 1022-e. Acquisition of property, including the exercise of the power 21 of eminent domain. 1. The legislature hereby expressly finds and deter- 22 mines: 23 (a) The acquisition by the authority, through purchase or the exercise 24 of the power of eminent domain, of either the securities or assets of a 25 downstate utility corporation whichever is less expensive for the rate- 26 payers, as the authority may determine will be just to the ratepayers in 27 the service area, is the most appropriate means of dealing with the 28 emergency involving the economy, health and safety of the residents and 29 the industry and commerce in the service area, notwithstanding the fact 30 that such downstate utility corporation presently may be devoted to a 31 public use, since the public use of such property by the authority is 32 hereby deemed to be superior to the public use of such property by any 33 other person, association, or corporation. 34 (b) The authority, prior to exercising its power of eminent domain to 35 acquire the stock or assets of a downstate utility corporation, shall 36 enter into negotiations with such downstate utility corporation for the 37 purpose of acquiring such stock or assets upon such terms as the author- 38 ity, in its sole discretion, determines will result in rates equal to or 39 less than the rates which would result if such downstate utility corpo- 40 ration were to continue in operation. 41 (c) The compensation paid by the authority to a downstate utility 42 corporation shall be just to the ratepayers in the service area who must 43 pay such compensation. 44 (d) If the authority determines that it is the stock of a downstate 45 utility corporation that should be taken, the proper measure of damages 46 shall be the fair market value thereof as evidenced by the price of such 47 stock on the exchange on which it is traded on the valuation date since 48 there is an established market for such stock that is reflective of its 49 value. In no event, however, shall consequential or severance damages be 50 awarded if control of such downstate utility corporation shall have been 51 taken by the authority. 52 (e) If the authority determines that it is the assets of a downstate 53 utility corporation that should be taken, fair market value would not 54 constitute just compensation to such downstate utility corporation since 55 there is an insufficient market in the usual sense for its assets to 56 ascertain the value thereof from the market. In determining the compen-A. 1326 8 1 sation payable for such assets, there shall be taken into consideration 2 the capitalization of such downstate utility corporation's expected 3 future earnings. 4 (f) Neither consequential nor severance damages are proper if the 5 authority condemns all the assets of a downstate utility corporation. 6 (g) Such an acquisition by the authority of the securities or assets 7 of a downstate utility corporation serves the public purposes of assur- 8 ing the provision of an adequate supply of gas and electricity in a 9 reliable, efficient and economic manner and retaining existing commerce 10 and industry in and attracting new commerce and industry to the service 11 area, all of which are matters of state-wide concern. 12 2. In furtherance of the legislative findings and determinations set 13 forth in subdivision one of this section, the authority is hereby 14 authorized and empowered to acquire, through purchase or the exercise of 15 the power of eminent domain, all or any part of the securities or assets 16 of a downstate utility corporation, as the authority in its sole 17 discretion may determine; provided, however, that prior to proceeding 18 with any such acquisition under this title, the board of trustees shall 19 determine, in its sole discretion based upon such engineering, financial 20 and legal data, studies and opinions as it may deem appropriate, that 21 the rates projected to be charged after such acquisition and for such 22 reasonable period of time as the board of trustees may determine will 23 not be higher than the rates projected to be charged by such downstate 24 utility corporation during such period if such acquisition had not 25 occurred. 26 3. The authority also is authorized and empowered, in its discretion, 27 to make a tender offer or tender offers for all or any portion of the 28 securities of a downstate utility corporation at such price or prices as 29 the authority may determine to be appropriate; provided, however that 30 such tender offer or tender offers, in the sole judgment of the authori- 31 ty, will result in rates less than the rates which would result from 32 continued operation by such downstate utility corporation. 33 (a) The authority shall make such offer or offers or any adjustment 34 thereof prior to acquiring any such securities or any assets of a down- 35 state utility corporation through the exercise of the power of eminent 36 domain. The authority may pay for such securities in cash or by exchang- 37 ing therefor the authority's bonds or a combination thereof. 38 (b) In the case of a tender offer in which a subsidiary of the author- 39 ity acquires at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent of a downstate 40 utility corporation's common stock, such subsidiary may merge with such 41 downstate utility corporation and either continue in existence or 42 dissolve, as it may determine. 43 (c) The provisions of section five hundred thirteen and article 44 sixteen of the business corporation law and any other provisions of law 45 relating to procedures in a corporate takeover, including without limi- 46 tation chapter nine hundred fifteen of the laws of nineteen hundred 47 eighty-five, shall not be applicable to the actions of the authority 48 pursuant to this title. 49 (d) In determining whether acceptance of such a tender offer by the 50 authority is in the best interests of a downstate utility corporation, 51 the directors of such downstate utility corporation shall consider not 52 only the dollar amount of such offer but the interests of employees, 53 suppliers, ratepayers, creditors (including holders of such downstate 54 utility corporation's debt securities), and the economy of the service 55 area and the state.A. 1326 9 1 4. The authority, should it determine, in its sole discretion, to 2 acquire the stock or assets of a downstate utility corporation by the 3 exercise of the power of eminent domain, shall not take title to nor 4 possession of such stock or assets prior to a final determination of the 5 amount of compensation to be paid for such stock or assets nor prior to 6 a determination by the authority, in its sole discretion that the taking 7 of such stock or assets will result in rates less than the rates which 8 would result from continued operation by such downstate utility corpo- 9 ration. Notwithstanding the provisions of the eminent domain procedure 10 law, the provisions of subdivisions five and six of this section shall 11 apply to the acquisition of the stock or property of such downstate 12 utility corporation by the power of eminent domain, provided however, to 13 the extent the provisions herein do not supersede or conflict with the 14 provisions of such law the provisions of such law shall apply. 15 5. Procedure for acquisition of a downstate utility corporation stock. 16 (a) In the event the authority determines to acquire the stock of a 17 downstate utility corporation by the exercise of the power of eminent 18 domain, having first entered into negotiations with such downstate util- 19 ity corporation for the purchase of such stock, the authority need not 20 hold any public hearing on its intention to condemn such stock or on the 21 question of the public use of such action, such finding having been made 22 by the legislature herein. The authority shall commence such acquisition 23 by serving upon such downstate utility corporation and filing with the 24 county clerk of the county in which the principal office of such down- 25 state utility corporation is located a notice describing the stock being 26 acquired, the valuation date, as determined by the authority, and such 27 additional information as the authority may reasonably deem necessary to 28 facilitate the process of condemnation and payment. The notice shall 29 state that it is a notice of pendency of an acquisition proceeding and 30 that the authority will elect whether or not to pay the amount of such 31 award when it has been finally determined. The authority also shall 32 cause a copy of such notice (i) to be served upon the stock transfer 33 agent or agents designated by such downstate utility corporation for the 34 transfer and registration of its stock and (ii) to be published in at 35 least five successive issues of a daily newspaper of national circu- 36 lation. 37 (b) Upon receipt of such notice, the stock transfer agent or agents, 38 at the expense of the authority, shall forthwith serve upon each of the 39 registered owners of such stock a copy of such notice. Service shall be 40 deemed sufficient if mailed by certified or registered mail to the 41 address of each such owner as shown on a downstate utility corporation's 42 stock transfer books. Service of the notice upon the stock transfer 43 agent or agents and its publication shall not be jurisdictional prereq- 44 uisites to the validity of the taking. Failure to notify any owner of 45 stock to be taken will not invalidate any proceedings brought hereunder 46 or any title acquired by the authority. 47 (c) Upon filing of the notice described in paragraph (a) of this 48 subdivision, the authority shall petition a special term of the supreme 49 court in the judicial district in which such downstate utility corpo- 50 ration has its principal office for the acquisition of the stock. Such 51 petition shall be generally in the form prescribed by the eminent domain 52 procedure law so far as consistent herewith. 53 (d) The supreme court in the district in which such downstate utility 54 corporation has its principal office shall have exclusive jurisdiction 55 to hear and determine all claims arising from the acquisition of stock 56 by the exercise of the power of eminent domain and shall hear suchA. 1326 10 1 claims without a jury and without referral to a referee or commission- 2 ers. Notwithstanding the provisions of section nine hundred one of the 3 civil practice law and rules, upon motion to the court by the authority, 4 the condemnation proceeding for the acquisition of stock shall be main- 5 tained as a class action, pursuant to remaining provisions of article 6 nine of the civil practice law and rules, and the owners of the stock 7 shall be deemed a defendant class on the basis of the following express 8 legislative findings: 9 (i) the class of such downstate utility corporation stock owners is so 10 numerous that joinder of all members is impracticable; 11 (ii) the issue of valuation of such downstate utility corporation 12 stock is common to all such downstate utility corporation stock owners 13 and there are questions of law or fact common to the members of such 14 class which predominate over any questions affecting only individual 15 members; 16 (iii) the claims or defenses, if any, of any representative owner of 17 such downstate utility corporation stock to acquisition thereof by the 18 authority are typical of the claims or defenses of the class; 19 (iv) there are representative parties who will fairly and adequately 20 protect the interests of the class; and 21 (v) the prosecution of separate actions by or against individual 22 members of the class would create a risk of inconsistent or varying 23 adjudications with respect to the issue of valuation and other issues 24 common to the class. 25 (e) The procedure for determining just compensation shall be in the 26 manner prescribed by the eminent domain procedure law, except to the 27 extent such procedure is inconsistent with the provisions of this title, 28 in which case the provisions of this title shall control. 29 (f) Upon the entry of an award finally determining just compensation 30 for the stock, the authority shall have sixty days after receipt of 31 notice of entry of such award within which to elect to proceed with the 32 taking or to abandon such acquisition as provided in subdivision nine of 33 this subdivision. Notice of such election shall be served by the 34 authority and by the stock transfer agent in the manner described in 35 paragraph (a) of this subdivision. If the authority elects to proceed 36 with the acquisition, it shall deposit with the supreme court in which 37 the condemnation proceeding was held an amount equal to the award within 38 one hundred eighty days after receipt by the authority of notice of 39 entry of such award. Upon the making of such deposit, the authority 40 shall notify such downstate utility corporation's stock transfer agent 41 in writing of such deposit. The sum so deposited shall be applied as 42 provided in the eminent domain procedure law. Upon making such deposit 43 and giving such notice to the stock transfer agent, title to all stock 44 described in the notice of taking shall immediately vest in the authori- 45 ty and the authority shall have the immediate right thereto. In the 46 event the authority elects to abandon the acquisition, the provisions of 47 subdivision nine of this section shall apply. 48 (g) It shall be a condition precedent to the payment of compensation 49 for any such securities that such securities be surrendered to the 50 supreme court or to such other entity, including the issuer's stock 51 transfer agent, as the supreme court may direct. 52 6. Procedure for acquisition of a downstate utility corporation 53 assets. (a) If the authority shall find it necessary or convenient to 54 acquire any real or personal property of such downstate utility corpo- 55 ration, other than securities, whether for immediate or future use, then 56 the authority need not determine that such property is required forA. 1326 11 1 public use, since the legislature already has made such determination in 2 this title which determination shall be binding for all purposes. The 3 authority need not publish any notice of its intention to acquire such 4 property or hold any public hearing with respect thereto or to the 5 public use of such action. 6 (b) When any real property of such downstate utility corporation with- 7 in this state is sought to be acquired by the exercise of the power of 8 eminent domain, and after the authority shall have entered into negoti- 9 ations with such downstate utility corporation for the purchase of such 10 property, the authority shall cause a survey and map to be made thereof 11 and shall cause such survey and map to be filed in its office and in the 12 office of the county clerk in which such property is located. There 13 shall be annexed to such survey and map a certificate executed by the 14 chief engineer of the authority, or by such other officer or employee as 15 may be designated by the board of trustees, stating that the property or 16 interest therein described in such survey and map is necessary for its 17 purposes. 18 (c) Upon filing such survey and map, the authority shall petition a 19 special term of the supreme court in the judicial district in which the 20 property is located for the acquisition of such property or interest 21 therein. Such petition shall describe the property being acquired, the 22 valuation date, as determined by the authority, and such additional 23 information as the authority may reasonably deem necessary to facilitate 24 the process of condemnation and payment. The petition shall state that 25 the authority will elect whether or not to pay the amount of such award 26 when it has been finally determined. In all other respects, such peti- 27 tion shall be generally in the form prescribed by the eminent domain 28 procedure law, so far as consistent herewith. Such petition, together 29 with a notice of pendency of the proceeding, shall be filed in the 30 office of the county clerk of the county in which the property is 31 located and shall be indexed and recorded as provided by law. A copy of 32 such petition, together with a notice of the presentation thereof to 33 such special term of the supreme court, shall be served upon the owners 34 of such property as provided in the eminent domain procedure law. The 35 authority may cause a duplicate original affidavit of the service there- 36 of to be recorded in the books used for recording deeds in the office of 37 the county clerk of the county in which the property described in such 38 notice is located, and the recording of such affidavit shall be prima 39 facie evidence of due service thereof. 40 (d) Subsequent proceedings shall be conducted generally in the manner 41 prescribed by the eminent domain procedure law except to the extent the 42 provisions thereof are inconsistent with the provisions of this title, 43 in which case the provisions of this title shall control. 44 (e) In any proceeding involving the valuation of a downstate utility 45 corporation's property taken by the authority, the supreme court shall 46 ascertain and determine just compensation for the property taken as of 47 the valuation date, giving due consideration to the applicable findings 48 and determinations of the legislature set forth in subdivision of this 49 section. 50 (f) Should a downstate utility corporation's property be taken by the 51 exercise of the power of eminent domain and if such downstate utility 52 corporation shall have agreed upon the compensation to be paid therefor 53 in settlement of the proceeding, if, such downstate utility corporation 54 shall be entitled to payment of the agreed or awarded compensation with- 55 in one hundred eighty days after the date of the agreement upon the 56 amount of the compensation or of the entry of the award, together withA. 1326 12 1 interest upon the amount of such compensation from the time of acquisi- 2 tion thereof by the authority to the date of payment of such compen- 3 sation; but such interest shall cease upon the service by the authority, 4 upon the person or corporation entitled thereto, of a fifteen days' 5 notice that the authority is ready and willing to pay the amount of such 6 compensation upon the presentation of proper proofs and vouchers. Such 7 notice shall be served personally or by registered mail and publication 8 thereof shall be made at least once a week for three successive weeks in 9 a daily newspaper of general circulation in the county in which such 10 property or any part thereof is located. 11 (g) Upon the entry of an award finally determining just compensation 12 for the property of such downstate utility corporation, the authority 13 shall have sixty days after receipt of notice of entry of such award 14 within which to elect to proceed with the taking or to abandon such 15 acquisition as provided in subdivision nine of this section. Notice of 16 such election shall be served by the authority on the owners of such 17 property in the manner described in paragraph (c) of this subdivision. 18 If the authority elects to proceed with the acquisition, it shall depos- 19 it with the supreme court in which the condemnation proceeding was held 20 an amount equal to the award within one hundred eighty days after 21 receipt by the authority of notice of entry of such award. Upon the 22 making of such deposit, the authority shall notify such downstate utili- 23 ty corporation in writing of such deposit. The sum so deposited shall 24 be applied as provided in the eminent domain procedure law. Upon making 25 such deposit and giving such notice to such downstate utility corpo- 26 ration, title to all property described in the notice of taking shall 27 immediately vest in the authority and the authority shall have the imme- 28 diate right thereto. The order setting forth the award, together with 29 evidence from the clerk of the court of receipt of the amount of the 30 award, shall be filed in the office of the county clerk of the county in 31 which the property is located and shall be indexed and recorded in the 32 same manner as a notice of pendency under the eminent domain procedure 33 law. The owner or person in possession of such property shall deliver 34 possession thereof to the authority upon demand, and in case possession 35 is not delivered when demanded or demand is not convenient because of 36 absence of the owner or inability to locate or determine the owner, the 37 authority may apply to the court without notice for an order requiring 38 the sheriff to put it into possession of such real property. Such an 39 order shall be executed as if it were an execution for the delivery of 40 the possession of the property. In the event the authority elects to 41 abandon the acquisition, the provisions of subdivision nine of this 42 section shall apply. 43 7. At any time the authority and its duly authorized agents and 44 employees may, on reasonable notice and during business hours, (a) enter 45 upon any real property proposed to be acquired for the purpose of making 46 the surveys or maps mentioned in this section, or of making such other 47 surveys, inspections or examinations of real and personal property and 48 (b) inspect and make copies of the books and records of the issuer of 49 such securities, all as the authority may deem necessary or convenient 50 for the purposes of this title. 51 8. Upon the acquisition of all the outstanding shares of stock of a 52 corporate issuer representing all the voting rights and equity thereof, 53 the authority shall as soon as reasonably practicable take all steps 54 necessary to ensure that the rights and claims of all the holders of any 55 other stock and debt securities and all other creditors thereof are as 56 secure as they were immediately prior to the acquisition by the authori-A. 1326 13 1 ty. Nothing herein shall prohibit the authority from taking any appro- 2 priate and prudent action to renegotiate and restructure such debt or 3 from purchasing the preferred stock and debt securities issued by such 4 corporation at such prices as the authority may determine. The authority 5 may also exchange its bonds for any outstanding preferred stock or debt 6 securities with the consent of the holders of such preferred stock or 7 debt securities. 8 9. If the authority determines, in its sole discretion, that the total 9 cost of acquisition will result in rates in excess of the rates which 10 would result from continued operation by such downstate utility corpo- 11 ration, the authority shall abandon the acquisition. In such event, the 12 authority shall serve notice of such abandonment (a) in the case of a 13 stock acquisition, by causing to be mailed by certified or registered 14 mail a copy of such notice to each former owner of stock as shown on 15 such downstate utility corporation's stock transfer books immediately 16 prior to such acquisition at the address shown on such stock transfer 17 books and by causing to be published a copy of such notice in at least 18 five successive issues of a daily newspaper of national circulation or 19 (b) in the case of an asset acquisition, in the same manner as provided 20 for the service of a petition for acquisition in paragraph (c) of subdi- 21 vision six of this section. In addition, in the case of an asset acqui- 22 sition the authority shall file a copy of the notice of abandonment with 23 the county clerk of the county in which is located any real property 24 that was taken and with the clerk of the supreme court in which the 25 proceeding was instituted. 26 10. The provisions with respect to the valuation of stock and property 27 set forth in this section shall apply only to stock or property of a 28 downstate utility corporation, as the case may be, acquired by the 29 authority by the exercise of the power of eminent domain. 30 § 1022-f. Deposit and investment of moneys of the authority. 1. All 31 moneys of the authority, from whatever source derived, except as other- 32 wise authorized or provided in this title, shall upon receipt be depos- 33 ited forthwith in a bank or banks designated by the trustees, to be 34 selected in accordance with such standards as the trustees shall set 35 forth in the by-laws or investment guidelines of the authority, which 36 standards shall take into account the creditworthiness and capital posi- 37 tion of the depositary bank or banks. The moneys in such accounts may be 38 invested in obligations of the state or the United States, or guaranteed 39 by either in accordance with practices that the trustees shall set forth 40 in the by-laws or investment guidelines of the authority. The moneys in 41 such accounts shall be withdrawn on the order of such person or persons 42 as the directors shall authorize in the by-laws of the authority and 43 shall be applied to the use of the authority as the trustees shall 44 authorize in the by-laws of the authority. All deposits of such moneys 45 shall be secured in accordance with section twenty-nine hundred twenty- 46 five of this chapter. The state comptroller and his or her legally 47 authorized representatives are authorized and empowered from time to 48 time to examine the accounts and books of the authority, including its 49 receipts, disbursements, contracts, leases, sinking funds, investments 50 and any other records and papers relating to its financial standing; the 51 authority shall not be required to pay a fee for any such examination. 52 2. The authority shall have power to contract with holders of any of 53 its bonds or notes or other obligations, or any trustee therefor, as to 54 the custody, collection, securing, investment and payment of any moneys 55 of the authority and of any moneys held in trust or otherwise for the 56 payment of bonds or notes or other obligations, and to carry out anyA. 1326 14 1 such contract. Moneys held in trust or otherwise for the payment of 2 bonds or notes or other obligations or in any way to secure bonds or 3 notes or obligations and deposits of such moneys shall be secured in 4 full in direct obligations of the federal government the payment of 5 which is guaranteed by the United States of America. Such investments 6 shall be held on deposit only in banks having a minimum credit rating 7 and a minimum accumulated capital, as the trustees shall specify in the 8 by-laws or investment guidelines of the authority. 9 3. Subject to agreements with noteholders and bondholders or any trus- 10 tee therefor, the authority shall prescribe a uniform system of accounts 11 in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. 12 4. The trustees shall adopt investment guidelines and standards to 13 implement the foregoing provisions of this section, which guidelines and 14 standards shall be reviewed annually by the trustees and shall be made 15 available to state and municipal officials and to the public. 16 § 1022-g. Conflicts of interest. Eligibility for appointment as a 17 trustee, officer or employee of the authority shall be subject to the 18 provisions of section twenty-eight hundred twenty-five of this chapter. 19 In addition to the requirements of such section: 20 1. If any trustee, officer or employee of the authority shall have an 21 interest, either direct or indirect, in any contract to which the 22 authority is or is to be a party, such interest shall be disclosed to 23 the authority in writing and shall be set forth in the minutes of the 24 authority. The trustee, officer or employee having such interest shall 25 not participate in any action by the authority with respect to such 26 contract. 27 2. No trustee, officer or employee of the authority shall be deemed to 28 have such an interest solely by reason of the ownership of two percent 29 or less of the securities of a corporation which is or is to be a party 30 to a contract with the authority, including without limitation the hold- 31 ing company of any banking institution in which the funds of the author- 32 ity are, or are to be deposited, or which is or is to be acting as trus- 33 tee or paying agent under any bond or note resolution, trust indenture 34 or similar instrument to which the authority is a party. 35 3. Nothing in this section shall be deemed or construed to limit the 36 right of any trustee, officer or employee of the authority to acquire an 37 interest in the securities of the authority. 38 § 1022-h. Sale of surplus power. Whenever any electric power which the 39 authority may acquire creates a surplus over the amount of electric 40 power required by the residents of the service area, the authority may 41 sell such surplus in territory outside the service area to persons, or 42 public or private corporations. In acquiring any facility or property 43 which also serves any municipality or territory outside the service 44 area, the authority, if it deems it advantageous and economical so to 45 do, may, with the consent of the trustees, serve any such municipality 46 or territory or sell electric power to persons, or public or private 47 corporations in such territory or to such municipality. 48 § 1022-i. Audit and annual reports. 1. The accounts of the authority 49 shall be subject to the supervision of the comptroller and an annual 50 audit shall be performed by an independent certified public accountant 51 selected by the trustees and shall be made available to the munici- 52 palities served by the authority and to the public. 53 2. The authority shall submit a detailed annual report pursuant to and 54 as specified in section twenty-eight hundred of this chapter, and a copy 55 of such report shall be filed with the county executives of the counties 56 within the service area, and with the mayors and supervisors of theA. 1326 15 1 municipalities within the service area and shall be made available to 2 the municipalities served by the authority and to the public. Nothing in 3 this section shall be deemed to exempt the authority from any rule or 4 regulation, including the public authorities law. 5 § 1022-j. Bonds, notes and other obligations of the authority. 1. The 6 authority shall have power and is hereby authorized from time to time to 7 issue its bonds, notes or other obligations, in an aggregate amount not 8 to exceed one hundred twenty-five million dollars, for the purpose of 9 financing any capital project authorized by this title, including but 10 not limited to, the acquisition of any real or personal property or 11 facilities deemed necessary by the authority, development and profes- 12 sional expenses, and funding any capital or other reserve funds estab- 13 lished in connection with the authority's operations or issuances, in 14 such principal amount as the trustees shall determine necessary to 15 perform its corporate duties and further its purposes as authorized in 16 this title. The maximum maturity of any such bond shall not exceed thir- 17 ty years from its date of issuance. The maximum maturity of any such 18 note or other obligation shall not exceed five years from its date of 19 issuance. 20 2. Except as may be otherwise expressly provided by the authority, the 21 issuance of bonds, notes or other obligations, shall be general obli- 22 gations of the authority payable out of any moneys or revenues of the 23 authority, subject only to any agreements with the holders of particular 24 bonds, notes or other obligations pledging any particular moneys or 25 revenues. 26 3. The authority shall have power from time to time, whenever it deems 27 refunding expedient, to refund any bonds, notes or other obligations by 28 the issuance of new bonds, notes or other obligations, up to one hundred 29 twenty-five million dollars in the aggregate, whether the bonds, notes 30 or other obligations to be refunded have or have not matured, and may 31 issue bonds, notes or other obligations partly to refund bonds, notes or 32 other obligations then outstanding and partly for any other purpose 33 described in this section. Refunding bonds, notes or other obligations 34 may be exchanged for the bonds, notes or other obligations to be 35 refunded, with such cash adjustments as may be agreed, or may be sold 36 with the proceeds applied to the purchase or payment of the bonds to be 37 refunded. 38 4. Bonds may be issued either in a series with multiple discrete matu- 39 rity dates or as term bonds with a single maturity date. The bonds, 40 notes or other obligations shall be authorized by resolution of the 41 trustees and shall bear such date or dates, mature at such time or 42 times, bear interest at such rate or rates, payable annually or semi-an- 43 nually, be in such denominations, be in such form, carry such registra- 44 tion privileges, be executed in such manner, be payable in lawful money 45 of the United States of America at such place or places, and be subject 46 to such terms of redemption, as such resolution or resolutions may 47 provide. In the event that term bonds, notes or other obligations are 48 issued, the resolution authorizing the same may make such provisions for 49 the establishment and management of adequate sinking funds for the 50 payment thereof, as the authority may deem necessary. 51 5. The bonds, notes or other obligations of the authority may be sold 52 at public or private sale for such price or prices as the authority 53 shall determine. For a private sale of its securities, the authority 54 shall obtain the written approval of the terms of such sale from the 55 comptroller if such sale is to a party other than the comptroller, orA. 1326 16 1 from the director of the budget where such sale is to the comptroller, 2 in either case prior to closing the issuance transaction. 3 6. Any resolution authorizing any issuance of bonds, notes or other 4 obligations may contain provisions, which shall be a part of the 5 contract between the authority and the holders of the issued securities, 6 as to: 7 (a) pledging all or any part of the revenues of the authority or its 8 projects or any revenue producing contract or contracts made by the 9 authority with any individual, partnership, limited liability company, 10 corporation or association to secure the payment of the bonds, notes or 11 other obligations, subject to such agreements with holders of securities 12 of the authority; 13 (b) pledging, assigning or creating a lien on all or any part of 14 assets of the authority, including mortgages and obligations security 15 mortgages, to secure the payment of the bonds, subject to such agree- 16 ments with holders of securities of the authority; 17 (c) the setting aside of reserves or sinking funds, and the regulation 18 and disposition thereof; 19 (d) establishment of special funds for deposit of moneys received from 20 the proceeds of the issuance of securities as the trustees shall deter- 21 mine, consistent with the authorizing resolution and the provisions of 22 this title; 23 (e) limitations on the purpose to which the proceeds of sale of any 24 issuance of bonds, notes or other obligations then or thereafter to be 25 issued may be applied and pledging such proceeds to secure the payment 26 of the bonds, notes or other obligations; 27 (f) limitations of the issuance of additional bonds, notes or other 28 obligations; the terms upon which additional bonds, notes or other obli- 29 gations may be issued and secured; and the refunding of outstanding 30 bonds, notes or other obligations; 31 (g) the procedure, if any, by which the terms of any contract with 32 bondholders may be amended or abrogated, the amount of bonds the holders 33 of which must consent thereto, and the manner in which such consent may 34 be given; 35 (h) providing for the appointment and powers of a trustee for holders 36 of securities, and the rights, powers and duties of such trustee as the 37 directors may determine; 38 (i) limitations on the amount of moneys derived from a project to be 39 expended for operating, administrative or other expenses of the authori- 40 ty; 41 (j) defining the acts or omissions to act which shall constitute a 42 default in the duties of the authority to holders of its obligations and 43 providing the rights and remedies of such holders in the event of a 44 default, provided, however, that such rights and remedies shall not be 45 inconsistent with the laws of the state and any other provisions of this 46 title; and provided, further, however, that nothing contained in this 47 title shall be deemed to restrict the right of the state or of any muni- 48 cipality to amend, modify or otherwise alter statutes, local laws, ordi- 49 nances, resolutions or agreements imposing or relating to taxes or fees 50 or appropriations relating thereto; and there shall not be included in 51 any resolution or contract or agreement with the holders of the bonds, 52 notes or other obligations authorized by this title any provision which 53 provides that a default shall occur as a result of the state or of a 54 municipality exercising its right to amend, modify or otherwise alter 55 laws, ordinances, resolutions or agreements imposing or relating to 56 taxes or fees or appropriations relating thereto; andA. 1326 17 1 (k) any other provisions not inconsistent with those enumerated in 2 this subdivision and necessary to effect its issuances of bonds, notes 3 or other obligations and the rights of the holders of its securities, or 4 otherwise in furtherance of its corporate purposes. 5 7. Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, any such resol- 6 ution or resolutions shall contain a covenant by the authority that it 7 will at all times maintain rates, fees or charges sufficient to pay, and 8 that any contracts entered into by the authority for the sale or 9 distribution of power shall contain rates, fees or charges sufficient to 10 pay the costs of operation and maintenance of the project, the principal 11 of and interest on any obligations issued pursuant to such resolution as 12 the same severally become due and payable, and to maintain any debt 13 service coverage ratios and any reserves required by the terms of such 14 resolution or resolutions. Provided however, that the total rates, fees, 15 and charges shall not exceed the prevailing electric rate in the service 16 area. The prevailing electric rate in the service area shall mean the 17 average of the total rates, fees, and charges paid by former customers 18 of the downstate utility corporation that served such customers. 19 Compliance with the prevailing electric rates in the service area shall 20 be left to the sole determination of the public service commission. 21 8. It is the intent of this title that any pledge of revenues or other 22 moneys or of a revenue producing contract or contracts made by the 23 authority shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is 24 made; that the revenues or other moneys or proceeds of any contract or 25 contracts so pledged and thereafter received by the authority shall 26 immediately be subject to the lien of such pledge without any physical 27 delivery thereof or further act; and that the lien of any such pledge 28 shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of any 29 kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the authority irrespective 30 of whether such parties have notice thereof. Neither the resolution nor 31 any other instrument by which a pledge is created need be recorded. 32 9. Neither the trustees of the authority nor any person executing the 33 bonds, notes or other obligations shall be liable personally on the 34 bonds, notes or other obligations or be subject to any personal liabil- 35 ity or accountability by reason of the issuance thereof. 36 10. The authority shall have the power out of any funds available 37 therefor to purchase bonds, notes or other obligations. The authority 38 may hold, pledge, cancel or resell such bonds, notes or other obli- 39 gations, subject to and in accordance with agreements with bondholders. 40 11. Any bonds, notes or other obligations issued by the authority are 41 hereby made securities in which all public officers and bodies of this 42 state and all municipalities and municipal subdivisions, all insurance 43 companies and associations and other persons carrying on an insurance 44 business, all banks, bankers, trust companies, savings banks and savings 45 associations, including savings and loan associations, building and loan 46 associations, investment companies and other persons carrying on a bank- 47 ing business, and all other persons whatsoever who are authorized to 48 invest in bonds, notes or other obligations of the state, may properly 49 and legally invest funds including capital in their control or belonging 50 to them; subject to the provisions of any other general or special law 51 to the contrary. 52 12. The authority is authorized to obtain from any department or agen- 53 cy of the United States of America or the state or any nongovernmental 54 insurer or financial institution any insurance, guaranty or other credit 55 support device, to the extent available, as to, or for the payment or 56 repayment of interest or principal, or both, or any part thereof, on anyA. 1326 18 1 bonds, notes or other obligations issued by the authority and to enter 2 into any agreement or contract with respect to any such insurance or 3 guaranty, except to the extent that the same would in any way impair or 4 interfere with the ability of the authority to perform and fulfill the 5 terms of any agreement made with the holders of outstanding bonds, notes 6 or other obligations of the authority. 7 13. In addition to the powers conferred in this section upon the 8 authority to secure its bonds, notes or other obligations, the authority 9 shall have the power in connection with the issuance of bonds, notes or 10 other obligations to enter into such agreements as the authority may 11 deem necessary, convenient or desirable concerning the use or disposi- 12 tion of its revenues or other moneys or property, and for the acquisi- 13 tion, alteration or disposition of its property, real and personal, 14 including the mortgaging of any of its properties and the entrusting, 15 pledging or creation of any other security interest in any such reven- 16 ues, moneys or properties and the doing of any act, including refraining 17 from doing any act, which the authority would have the right to do in 18 the absence of such agreements. The authority shall have the power to 19 enter into amendments of any such agreements within the powers granted 20 to the authority by this title and to perform such agreements. The 21 provisions of any such agreements may be made a part of the contract 22 with the holders of bonds, notes or other obligations of the authority. 23 14. All bonds, notes and other obligations issued by the authority 24 under the provisions of this title are hereby declared to have all the 25 qualities and incidents of negotiable instruments under the applicable 26 laws of the state. 27 15. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to allow the authority to 28 exceed its one hundred twenty-five million dollar aggregate debt limit. 29 § 1022-k. State and municipalities not liable on bonds or notes or 30 other obligations. The securities of the authority shall not be a debt 31 of the state or of any municipality, and neither the state nor any muni- 32 cipality shall be liable thereon. The authority shall not have the power 33 to pledge or restrict the credit, the revenues or the taxing power of 34 the state or of any municipality, and neither the credit, the revenues 35 nor the taxing power of the state or of any municipality shall be or 36 shall be deemed to be pledged to the payment of any securities of the 37 authority. Each evidence of indebtedness of the authority, including the 38 securities of the authority, shall contain a clear and explicit state- 39 ment of the provisions of this section. Nothing in this title shall be 40 deemed to obligate the state or any municipality to make any payments or 41 impose any taxes to satisfy the debt service obligations of the authori- 42 ty. 43 § 1022-l. Agreement of the state. The state does hereby pledge to and 44 agree with the holders of any bonds, notes or other obligations issued 45 by the authority under this title, that the state will not limit or 46 alter the rights hereby vested in the authority to establish and collect 47 the revenues and other charges referred to in this title and to fulfill 48 the terms of any agreements made with or for the benefit of the holders 49 of the securities, or in any way impair the rights and remedies of the 50 bondholders until such securities are fully met and discharged. The 51 authority is authorized to include this pledge of the state in all 52 agreements by the authority with the holders of its securities. Nothing 53 contained in this title shall be deemed to restrict any right of the 54 state or municipality to amend, modify, repeal or otherwise alter stat- 55 utes imposing or relating to taxes or fees, or appropriations relating 56 thereto. The authority shall not include within any resolution, contractA. 1326 19 1 or agreement with holders of the bonds, notes or other obligations 2 issued under this article any provision which provides that a default 3 occurs as a result of the state or of a municipality exercising its 4 right to amend, modify, or repeal or otherwise alter any statute impos- 5 ing or relating to taxes, fees, or appropriations relating thereto. 6 § 1022-m. Exemption of the authority from taxation. 1. It is hereby 7 found and declared that the operation of the authority is primarily for 8 the benefit of the people of the participating municipalities, counties 9 and the state, for the improvement of their health, welfare and prosper- 10 ity, and is a public purpose, and the authority shall be regarded as 11 performing an essential governmental function in carrying out the 12 provisions of this title. 13 2. The authority shall be required to pay no taxes nor assessments 14 upon any of the property acquired or controlled by it or upon its activ- 15 ities in the operation and maintenance thereof or upon income derived 16 therefrom, provided that nothing herein shall prevent the authority from 17 entering into agreements to make payments in lieu of taxes. 18 3. The authority shall make payments in lieu of taxes to munici- 19 palities and school districts equal to the taxes and assessments which 20 would have been received from year to year by such jurisdiction. 21 4. The authority shall also make payments in lieu of taxes for those 22 taxes which would otherwise be imposed upon a utility corporation pursu- 23 ant to: (a) section one hundred eighty-six-a and former section one 24 hundred eighty-six of the tax law as such sections were in effect on 25 December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine; (b) any taxes 26 imposed by a city within the authority's service area pursuant to the 27 authorization granted by section twenty-b of the general city law; and 28 (c) any taxes imposed by a village within the authority's service area 29 pursuant to authorization granted by section 5-530 of the village law. 30 5. Notwithstanding the exemption in subdivision two of this section, 31 the authority shall also be subject to the assessments imposed pursuant 32 to section eighteen-a of the public service law. 33 6. The securities issued by the authority, and the income therefrom 34 shall, at all times, be free from taxation, except for estate and gift 35 taxes. 36 7. Nothing in this title shall relieve the authority from its obli- 37 gations to register for sales tax purposes, collect state or local sales 38 and compensating use taxes imposed by or pursuant to the authority of 39 articles twenty-eight and twenty-nine of the tax law, and otherwise 40 comply with those articles on its sale of property or services. 41 § 1022-n. Actions against the authority. 1. Any action, suit or 42 proceeding to which the authority may be a party in which any question 43 arises as to the validity of this title or the valuation of stock or 44 assets acquired by the authority by the exercise of the power of eminent 45 domain shall be preferred over all other civil causes in all courts of 46 the state, except election matters, and shall be heard and determined in 47 preference to all other civil business pending therein, except election 48 matters, irrespective of position on the calendar. The same preference 49 shall be granted upon application of counsel to the authority in any 50 action or proceeding questioning the validity of this title or the valu- 51 ation of stock or assets acquired by the authority by the exercise of 52 the power of eminent domain in which such counsel may be allowed to 53 intervene. The venue of any such action or proceeding shall be laid in 54 the supreme court pursuant to article five of the civil practice law and 55 rules.A. 1326 20 1 2. In the event any party shall appeal an award of compensation for 2 the taking by the authority of stock or assets, such party shall post a 3 bond in such amount, if any, as the supreme court shall deem appropriate 4 to adequately protect the interests of the other party under all the 5 circumstances. 6 3. An action against the authority founded on tort shall be commenced 7 in compliance with all the requirements of section fifty-e of the gener- 8 al municipal law, except that an action against the authority for wrong- 9 ful death shall be commenced in accordance with the provisions of title 10 eleven of article nine of this chapter. 11 § 1022-o. Equal employment opportunity. All contracts entered into by 12 the authority pursuant to this title of whatever nature and all docu- 13 ments soliciting bids or proposals therefor shall contain or make refer- 14 ence to the following provision: 15 The contractor shall not discriminate against employees or applicants 16 for employment because of race, creed, color, national origin, sex, age, 17 disability or marital status, and will undertake or continue existing 18 programs of affirmative action to ensure that minority group persons and 19 women are afforded equal opportunity without discrimination. Such 20 programs shall include, but not be limited to, recruitment, employment, 21 job assignment, promotion, upgrading, demotion, transfer, layoff, termi- 22 nation, rates of pay or other forms of compensation, and selection for 23 training and retraining, including apprenticeship and on-the-job train- 24 ing. 25 § 1022-p. Limitation of liability; indemnification. 1. The trustees, 26 officers and employees of the authority, while acting within the scope 27 of their authority as trustees, officers or employees, shall not be 28 subject to any personal or civil liability resulting from the exercise, 29 carrying out or advocacy of any of the authority's purposes or power 30 unless the conduct of the trustees, officers or employees is finally 31 determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to constitute inten- 32 tional wrongdoing or recklessness. 33 2. The provisions of section eighteen of the public officers law shall 34 apply to trustees, officers and employees of the authority in connection 35 with any and all claims, demands, suits, actions or proceedings which 36 may be made or brought against any of them arising out of any determi- 37 nations made or actions taken or omitted to be taken in compliance with 38 any actions taken pursuant to the powers of this title. 39 3. As used in this section, the terms "trustee", "officer" and 40 "employee" shall include a former trustee, officer or employee and his 41 or her estate or judicially appointed personal representative. 42 4. Nothing in this section shall limit the obligations of a "trustee", 43 "officer", or "employee" of the authority or of a subsidiary of the 44 authority as a "person required to collect tax", as such term is defined 45 in article twenty-eight of the tax law, if such trustee, officer or 46 employee is, or was, under a duty to act for the authority or subsid- 47 iary, or both, as the case may be, in complying with any requirement of 48 article twenty-eight or related provision of article twenty-nine of the 49 tax law. 50 § 1022-q. Website. The authority shall make accessible to the public, 51 via its official or shared internet website, documentation pertaining to 52 its mission, current activities, most recent annual financial reports, 53 current year budget and its most recent independent audit report unless 54 such information is covered by subdivision two of section eighty-seven 55 of the public officers law.A. 1326 21 1 § 1022-r. Prevailing wage. Whenever the authority enters into any 2 contract, subcontract, lease, grant, bond, covenant or other agreement 3 for or in connection with any construction, demolition, reconstruction, 4 excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration, or improve- 5 ment project, such project shall be deemed to be a public works project 6 for the purposes of article eight of the labor law, and all of the 7 provisions of article eight of the labor law shall be applicable to all 8 the work involved in the construction, demolition, reconstruction, exca- 9 vation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration, or improvement 10 of such project. Funds, financial assistance, or any other benefits 11 provided pursuant to this article shall not be utilized for or in 12 connection with the construction, demolition, reconstruction, exca- 13 vation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration, or improvement 14 of any project to which the provisions of article eight of the labor law 15 are not applicable. 16 § 1022-s. Periodic review by legislature. Beginning in the year two 17 thousand twenty-two, and not more than every ten years thereafter, the 18 legislature of the state of New York shall conduct a comprehensive 19 review, of the structure, activities and operations of the authority, 20 and the authority shall provide such records, reports and testimony as 21 the legislature may request to assist in the conduct of this review. 22 § 1022-t. Severability. The provisions of this title are severable, 23 and if any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part of this title, 24 or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall be 25 adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unen- 26 forceable, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the 27 remainder of this title or the application of such provision to any 28 other person or circumstance, but shall be confined in its operation to 29 the clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part thereof or person or 30 circumstance directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment 31 shall have been rendered. 32 § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 51 of the public authorities law is 33 amended by adding a new paragraph o to read as follows: 34 o. Downstate New York Power Authority 35 § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after 36 it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amend- 37 ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen- 38 tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and 39 completed on or before such effective date.