Bill Text: NY A00609 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the timing of risk level determination hearings for certain convicted sex offenders who are expected to be, upon sentencing, released on probation or discharged upon payment of a fine, conditional discharge or unconditional discharge.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-06-02 - held for consideration in correction [A00609 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A00609-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          609
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 9, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. MILLER -- read once and referred to the Committee
         on Correction
       AN  ACT  to amend the correction law, in relation to risk level determi-
         nation hearings for convicted sex offenders
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Subdivisions  2  and 3 of section 168-d of the correction
    2  law, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 684 of the  laws  of  2005  and
    3  subdivision  3 as amended by chapter 11 of the laws of 2002, are amended
    4  to read as follows:
    5    2. Any sex offender, who is released on probation or  discharged  upon
    6  payment  of  a  fine,  conditional  discharge or unconditional discharge
    7  shall, prior to such release or discharge, be informed  of  his  or  her
    8  duty  to register under this article by the court in which he or she was
    9  convicted. At the time sentence is  imposed,  such  sex  offender  shall
   10  register with the division on a form prepared by the division. The court
   11  shall  require  the  sex  offender  to  read  and  sign such form and to
   12  complete the registration portion of such form. The court shall on  such
   13  form  obtain  the  address where the sex offender expects to reside upon
   14  his or her release, and the name and address of any institution of high-
   15  er education he or she expects to be employed by, enrolled in, attending
   16  or employed, whether for compensation or not,  and  whether  he  or  she
   17  expects  to  reside  in a facility owned or operated by such an institu-
   18  tion, and shall report such information to the division. The court shall
   19  give one copy of the form to the sex offender and shall send two  copies
   20  to  the division which shall forward the information to the law enforce-
   21  ment agencies having jurisdiction. [The]
   22    2-A. WITHIN FIVE DAYS OF THE CONVICTION OF ANY SEX  OFFENDER,  WHO  IS
   23  EXPECTED  TO  BE,  UPON  SENTENCING, RELEASED ON PROBATION OR DISCHARGED
   24  UPON  PAYMENT  OF  A  FINE,  CONDITIONAL  DISCHARGE   OR   UNCONDITIONAL
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD01025-01-3
       A. 609                              2
    1  DISCHARGE,  THE  court shall [also] notify the district attorney and the
    2  sex offender of the date of the  determination  proceeding  to  be  held
    3  pursuant  to  subdivision three of this section, which shall be held [at
    4  least  forty-five]  WITHIN  TWENTY  days  after such notice is given AND
    5  PRIOR TO SENTENCING.  This notice shall include the following  statement
    6  or  a substantially similar statement: "This proceeding is being held to
    7  determine whether you will be classified as a level 3 offender (risk  of
    8  repeat  offense  is high), a level 2 offender (risk of repeat offense is
    9  moderate), or a level 1 offender (risk of repeat  offense  is  low),  or
   10  whether  you will be designated as a sexual predator, a sexually violent
   11  offender or a predicate sex offender, which will determine how long  you
   12  must register as a sex offender and how much information can be provided
   13  to  the  public  concerning  your registration. If you fail to appear at
   14  this proceeding, [without sufficient excuse,] it shall be held  in  your
   15  absence. Failure to appear may result in a longer period of registration
   16  or  a higher level of community notification because you are not present
   17  to offer evidence or contest evidence offered by the district attorney."
   18  The court shall also advise the sex offender that he or she has a  right
   19  to  a hearing prior to the court's determination, that he or she has the
   20  right to be represented by counsel at the hearing and that counsel  will
   21  be  appointed  if  he or she is financially unable to retain counsel. If
   22  the sex offender applies for assignment of counsel to represent  him  or
   23  her  at the hearing and counsel was not previously assigned to represent
   24  the sex offender in the underlying  criminal  action,  the  court  shall
   25  determine  whether the offender is financially unable to retain counsel.
   26  If such a finding is made, the court shall assign counsel  to  represent
   27  the sex offender pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county law.
   28    2-B. Where the court orders a sex offender released on probation, such
   29  order  must include a provision requiring that he or she comply with the
   30  requirements of this article. Where  such  sex  offender  violates  such
   31  provision,  probation  may be immediately revoked in the manner provided
   32  by article four hundred ten of the criminal procedure law.
   33    3. For sex offenders WHO ARE EXPECTED TO BE, UPON SENTENCING, released
   34  on probation or discharged upon payment of a fine, conditional discharge
   35  or unconditional discharge, it shall be the duty of the  court  applying
   36  the  guidelines  established  in subdivision five of section one hundred
   37  sixty-eight-l of this article to determine,  PRIOR  TO  SENTENCING,  the
   38  level of notification pursuant to subdivision six of section one hundred
   39  sixty-eight-l  of  this  article  and whether such sex offender shall be
   40  designated a sexual predator, sexually violent  offender,  or  predicate
   41  sex  offender  as  defined  in  subdivision seven of section one hundred
   42  sixty-eight-a of this article. At least fifteen days prior to the deter-
   43  mination proceeding, the district attorney shall provide  to  the  court
   44  and  the  sex  offender  a  written statement setting forth the determi-
   45  nations sought by the district attorney together with  the  reasons  for
   46  seeking  such  determinations. The court shall allow the sex offender to
   47  appear and be heard. The state shall appear by the district attorney, or
   48  his or her designee, who shall bear the  burden  of  proving  the  facts
   49  supporting  the  determinations sought by clear and convincing evidence.
   50  Where there is a dispute between the  parties  concerning  the  determi-
   51  nations,  the court shall adjourn the hearing as necessary to permit the
   52  sex offender or the district attorney to obtain  materials  relevant  to
   53  the  determinations from any state or local facility, hospital, institu-
   54  tion, office, agency, department or  division.  Such  materials  may  be
   55  obtained  by  subpoena  if  not  voluntarily  provided to the requesting
   56  party. In making the determinations, the court shall review any victim's
       A. 609                              3
    1  statement and any relevant materials and evidence submitted by  the  sex
    2  offender  and  the district attorney and the court may consider reliable
    3  hearsay evidence submitted by either party provided that it is  relevant
    4  to  the  determinations. Facts previously proven at trial or elicited at
    5  the time of entry of a plea of guilty shall  be  deemed  established  by
    6  clear  and  convincing  evidence and shall not be relitigated. The court
    7  shall render an order setting forth its determinations and the  findings
    8  of  fact and conclusions of law on which the determinations are based. A
    9  copy of the order shall be submitted by the court to the division.  Upon
   10  application  of  either  party,  the court shall seal any portion of the
   11  court file or record which contains material that is confidential  under
   12  any  state  or federal statute. Either party may appeal as of right from
   13  the order pursuant to the provisions of articles  fifty-five,  fifty-six
   14  and  fifty-seven  of the civil practice law and rules. Where counsel has
   15  been assigned to represent the sex offender upon the ground that the sex
   16  offender is financially unable to retain counsel, that assignment  shall
   17  be  continued  throughout the pendency of the appeal, and the person may
   18  appeal as a poor person pursuant to article  eighteen-B  of  the  county
   19  law.
   20    S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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