Bill Text: NY A00148 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Prohibits state reimbursement of campaign and political committees, or legal defense funds, for payments made on behalf of the criminal or civil defense of a state employee.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-06-04 - print number 148a [A00148 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A00148-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         148--A

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 4, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. CRUZ, SILLITTI, SIMONE -- read once and referred
          to the Committee on Governmental  Operations  --  recommitted  to  the
          Committee  on Governmental Operations in accordance with Assembly Rule
          3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted  as
          amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  public officers law, in relation to prohibiting
          reimbursement of campaign and political committees and  legal  defense
          funds for defense costs incurred on behalf of state employees

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subdivision 2 of section 19 of the public officers law,  as
     2  amended  by  chapter  769  of  the  laws  of 1985, is amended to read as
     3  follows:
     4    2. (a) Upon compliance by the employee with the provisions of subdivi-
     5  sion three of this section, and subject to the restrictions set forth in
     6  paragraph (b) of this subdivision and the conditions set forth in  para-
     7  graph  [(b)]  (c) of this subdivision, it shall be the duty of the state
     8  to pay reasonable attorneys' fees and litigation expenses incurred by or
     9  on behalf of an employee in [his or her] such employee's  defense  of  a
    10  criminal  proceeding  in a state or federal court arising out of any act
    11  which occurred while such employee was acting within the scope of  [his]
    12  such  employee's  public employment or duties upon [his] such employee's
    13  acquittal or upon the dismissal of the criminal  charges  against  [him]
    14  the  employee  or reasonable attorneys' fees incurred in connection with
    15  an appearance before a grand jury which returns no true bill against the
    16  employee where such appearance was required as a result of any act which
    17  occurred while such employee was acting within the scope  of  [his]  the
    18  employee's  public employment or duties unless such appearance occurs in
    19  the normal course of the public employment or duties of such employee.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01880-03-4

        A. 148--A                           2

     1    (b)  No reimbursement shall be paid pursuant to this  section  to  any
     2  campaign  or  political committee or legal defense fund that pays all or
     3  any portion of an employee's reasonable  attorneys'  fees  and/or  liti-
     4  gation expenses. Reimbursements received pursuant to this section by the
     5  employee  or  their  legal counsel shall not be paid by such employee or
     6  legal counsel to a campaign or  political  committee  or  legal  defense
     7  fund.  Furthermore,  an employee on whose behalf a legal defense fund or
     8  legal defense funds have been established  shall  not  be  eligible  for
     9  reimbursement  pursuant to this section until all moneys in such fund or
    10  funds have been expended for the employee's reasonable  attorneys'  fees
    11  and/or  litigation  expenses.  Prior  to  reimbursement being issued, an
    12  employee and their legal counsel shall  certify  to  both  the  attorney
    13  general  and  the  comptroller  that there are no funds remaining in any
    14  legal defense fund established on behalf of the  employee  and  that  no
    15  monies  requested  pursuant  to this section will be used to reimburse a
    16  campaign or political committee or legal defense fund.
    17    (c) Upon the application for reimbursement for  reasonable  attorneys'
    18  fees  or litigation expenses or both made by or on behalf of an employee
    19  as provided in subdivision three of this section, the  attorney  general
    20  shall  determine,  based  upon [his] their investigation and [his] their
    21  review of the facts and circumstances, whether such reimbursement  shall
    22  be  paid.  The  attorney general shall notify the employee in writing of
    23  such determination. Upon determining that such reimbursement  should  be
    24  provided, the attorney general shall so certify to the comptroller. Upon
    25  such  certification,  reimbursement  shall  be  made  for  such  fees or
    26  expenses or both upon the audit and warrant of the  comptroller.  On  or
    27  before  January  fifteenth  the  comptroller,  in  consultation with the
    28  department of law and other agencies as may be appropriate, shall submit
    29  to the governor and the legislature an annual accounting  of  judgments,
    30  settlements, fees, and litigation expenses paid pursuant to this section
    31  during  the  preceding  and  current fiscal years. Such accounting shall
    32  include, but not be limited to the number, type and amount of claims  so
    33  paid,  as  well as an estimate of claims to be paid during the remainder
    34  of the current fiscal year and during the  following  fiscal  year.  Any
    35  dispute  with  regard  to  entitlement to reimbursement or the amount of
    36  litigation expenses or the reasonableness of attorneys'  fees  shall  be
    37  resolved by a court of competent jurisdiction upon appropriate motion or
    38  by way of a special proceeding.
    39    §  2. Subdivision 2 of section 17 of the public officers law, as added
    40  by chapter 466 of the laws of 1978 and paragraph (a) as amended by chap-
    41  ter 768 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read as follows:
    42    2. (a) Upon compliance by the employee with the provisions of subdivi-
    43  sion four of this section, the state shall provide for  the  defense  of
    44  the  employee  in any civil action or proceeding in any state or federal
    45  court arising out of any alleged act or omission which  occurred  or  is
    46  alleged  in the complaint to have occurred while the employee was acting
    47  within the scope of [his] the employee's public employment or duties; or
    48  which is brought to enforce a  provision  of  section  nineteen  hundred
    49  eighty-one  or  nineteen  hundred eighty-three of title forty-two of the
    50  United States code  and  the  act  or  omission  underlying  the  action
    51  occurred  or  is  alleged  in  the  complaint to have occurred while the
    52  employee was acting within the scope  of  [his]  the  employee's  public
    53  employment  or  duties.    This  duty to provide for a defense shall not
    54  arise where such civil action or proceeding is brought by or  on  behalf
    55  of the state.

        A. 148--A                           3

     1    (b)  Subject  to  the  conditions  set  forth in paragraph (a) of this
     2  subdivision, the employee shall be entitled to  be  represented  by  the
     3  attorney general, provided, however, that the employee shall be entitled
     4  to  representation  by private counsel of [his] the employee's choice in
     5  any  civil  judicial proceeding whenever the attorney general determines
     6  based upon [his] their investigation and review of the facts and circum-
     7  stances of the case that representation by the attorney general would be
     8  inappropriate, or whenever  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction,  upon
     9  appropriate  motion  or  by  a  special  proceeding,  determines  that a
    10  conflict of interest exists and that the  employee  is  entitled  to  be
    11  represented  by  private  counsel  of  [his]  the employee's choice. The
    12  attorney general shall notify the employee in writing of  such  determi-
    13  nation  that the employee is entitled to be represented by private coun-
    14  sel. The attorney general may require, as a condition to payment of  the
    15  fees  and  expenses  of  such representation, that appropriate groups of
    16  such employees be represented by the same counsel.  If the  employee  or
    17  group  of  employees  is  entitled  to representation by private counsel
    18  under the provisions of this section,  the  attorney  general  shall  so
    19  certify  to  the  comptroller. Reasonable attorneys' fees and litigation
    20  expenses shall be paid by the state to such private counsel from time to
    21  time during the pendency of the civil action or  proceeding  subject  to
    22  certification  that the employee is entitled to representation under the
    23  terms and conditions of this section by  the  head  of  the  department,
    24  commission,  division,  office  or  agency  in  which  such  employee is
    25  employed [and] upon the  audit  and  warrant  of  the  comptroller,  and
    26  subject  to the restrictions set forth in paragraph (c) of this subdivi-
    27  sion. Any dispute with respect to representation of  multiple  employees
    28  by  a single counsel or the amount of litigation expenses or the reason-
    29  ableness of attorneys' fees shall be resolved by the court  upon  motion
    30  or by way of a special proceeding.
    31    (c) No funds shall be paid pursuant to this section to any campaign or
    32  political  committee  or  legal defense fund. Funds received pursuant to
    33  this section by the employee or their legal counsel shall not be paid by
    34  such employee or legal counsel to a campaign or political  committee  or
    35  legal  defense  fund.  Furthermore,  an employee on whose behalf a legal
    36  defense fund or legal defense funds have been established, shall not  be
    37  eligible  for  payment pursuant to this section until all moneys in such
    38  fund or funds have been expended for the  employee's  reasonable  attor-
    39  neys' fees and/or litigation expenses. Prior to payment being issued, an
    40  employee  and  their  legal  counsel  shall certify to both the attorney
    41  general and the comptroller that there are no  funds  remaining  in  any
    42  legal  defense  fund  established  on behalf of the employee and that no
    43  monies requested pursuant to this section will be used  to  reimburse  a
    44  campaign or political committee or legal defense fund.
    45    (d) Where the employee delivers process and a request for a defense to
    46  the  attorney  general  as required by subdivision four of this section,
    47  the attorney general  shall  take  the  necessary  steps  including  the
    48  retention  of private counsel under the terms and conditions provided in
    49  paragraph (b) of subdivision two  of  this  section  on  behalf  of  the
    50  employee  to avoid entry of a default judgment pending resolution of any
    51  question pertaining to the obligation to provide for a defense.
    52    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  apply  to  any
    53  pending  claim  not paid by the state before such effective date, and to
    54  any new claim submitted to the state on or after such effective date.
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