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Public Act 103-0626
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SB2799 Enrolled | LRB103 37565 KTG 67691 b |
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AN ACT concerning aging.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Open Meetings Act is amended by changing |
Sections 1.02 and 2 as follows:
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(5 ILCS 120/1.02) (from Ch. 102, par. 41.02) |
Sec. 1.02. For the purposes of this Act: |
"Meeting" means any gathering, whether in person or by |
video or audio conference, telephone call, electronic means |
(such as, without limitation, electronic mail, electronic |
chat, and instant messaging), or other means of |
contemporaneous interactive communication, of a majority of a |
quorum of the members of a public body held for the purpose of |
discussing public business or, for a 5-member public body, a |
quorum of the members of a public body held for the purpose of |
discussing public business. |
Accordingly, for a 5-member public body, 3 members of the |
body constitute a quorum and the affirmative vote of 3 members |
is necessary to adopt any motion, resolution, or ordinance, |
unless a greater number is otherwise required. |
"Public body" includes all legislative, executive, |
administrative or advisory bodies of the State, counties, |
townships, cities, villages, incorporated towns, school |
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districts and all other municipal corporations, boards, |
bureaus, committees or commissions of this State, and any |
subsidiary bodies of any of the foregoing including but not |
limited to committees and subcommittees which are supported in |
whole or in part by tax revenue, or which expend tax revenue, |
except the General Assembly and committees or commissions |
thereof. "Public body" includes tourism boards and convention |
or civic center boards located in counties that are contiguous |
to the Mississippi River with populations of more than 250,000 |
but less than 300,000. "Public body" includes the Health |
Facilities and Services Review Board. "Public body" does not |
include a child death review team or the Illinois Child Death |
Review Teams Executive Council established under the Child |
Death Review Team Act, an ethics commission acting under the |
State Officials and Employees Ethics Act, a regional youth |
advisory board or the Statewide Youth Advisory Board |
established under the Department of Children and Family |
Services Statewide Youth Advisory Board Act, or the Illinois |
Independent Tax Tribunal , or the regional interagency fatality |
review teams and the Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory |
Council established under the Adult Protective Services Act . |
(Source: P.A. 97-1129, eff. 8-28-12; 98-806, eff. 1-1-15 .)
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(5 ILCS 120/2) (from Ch. 102, par. 42) |
Sec. 2. Open meetings. |
(a) Openness required. All meetings of public bodies shall |
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be open to the public unless excepted in subsection (c) and |
closed in accordance with Section 2a. |
(b) Construction of exceptions. The exceptions contained |
in subsection (c) are in derogation of the requirement that |
public bodies meet in the open, and therefore, the exceptions |
are to be strictly construed, extending only to subjects |
clearly within their scope. The exceptions authorize but do |
not require the holding of a closed meeting to discuss a |
subject included within an enumerated exception. |
(c) Exceptions. A public body may hold closed meetings to |
consider the following subjects: |
(1) The appointment, employment, compensation, |
discipline, performance, or dismissal of specific |
employees, specific individuals who serve as independent |
contractors in a park, recreational, or educational |
setting, or specific volunteers of the public body or |
legal counsel for the public body, including hearing |
testimony on a complaint lodged against an employee, a |
specific individual who serves as an independent |
contractor in a park, recreational, or educational |
setting, or a volunteer of the public body or against |
legal counsel for the public body to determine its |
validity. However, a meeting to consider an increase in |
compensation to a specific employee of a public body that |
is subject to the Local Government Wage Increase |
Transparency Act may not be closed and shall be open to the |
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public and posted and held in accordance with this Act. |
(2) Collective negotiating matters between the public |
body and its employees or their representatives, or |
deliberations concerning salary schedules for one or more |
classes of employees. |
(3) The selection of a person to fill a public office, |
as defined in this Act, including a vacancy in a public |
office, when the public body is given power to appoint |
under law or ordinance, or the discipline, performance or |
removal of the occupant of a public office, when the |
public body is given power to remove the occupant under |
law or ordinance. |
(4) Evidence or testimony presented in open hearing, |
or in closed hearing where specifically authorized by law, |
to a quasi-adjudicative body, as defined in this Act, |
provided that the body prepares and makes available for |
public inspection a written decision setting forth its |
determinative reasoning. |
(4.5) Evidence or testimony presented to a school |
board regarding denial of admission to school events or |
property pursuant to Section 24-24 of the School Code, |
provided that the school board prepares and makes |
available for public inspection a written decision setting |
forth its determinative reasoning. |
(5) The purchase or lease of real property for the use |
of the public body, including meetings held for the |
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purpose of discussing whether a particular parcel should |
be acquired. |
(6) The setting of a price for sale or lease of |
property owned by the public body. |
(7) The sale or purchase of securities, investments, |
or investment contracts. This exception shall not apply to |
the investment of assets or income of funds deposited into |
the Illinois Prepaid Tuition Trust Fund. |
(8) Security procedures, school building safety and |
security, and the use of personnel and equipment to |
respond to an actual, a threatened, or a reasonably |
potential danger to the safety of employees, students, |
staff, the public, or public property. |
(9) Student disciplinary cases. |
(10) The placement of individual students in special |
education programs and other matters relating to |
individual students. |
(11) Litigation, when an action against, affecting or |
on behalf of the particular public body has been filed and |
is pending before a court or administrative tribunal, or |
when the public body finds that an action is probable or |
imminent, in which case the basis for the finding shall be |
recorded and entered into the minutes of the closed |
meeting. |
(12) The establishment of reserves or settlement of |
claims as provided in the Local Governmental and |
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Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act, if otherwise the |
disposition of a claim or potential claim might be |
prejudiced, or the review or discussion of claims, loss or |
risk management information, records, data, advice or |
communications from or with respect to any insurer of the |
public body or any intergovernmental risk management |
association or self insurance pool of which the public |
body is a member. |
(13) Conciliation of complaints of discrimination in |
the sale or rental of housing, when closed meetings are |
authorized by the law or ordinance prescribing fair |
housing practices and creating a commission or |
administrative agency for their enforcement. |
(14) Informant sources, the hiring or assignment of |
undercover personnel or equipment, or ongoing, prior or |
future criminal investigations, when discussed by a public |
body with criminal investigatory responsibilities. |
(15) Professional ethics or performance when |
considered by an advisory body appointed to advise a |
licensing or regulatory agency on matters germane to the |
advisory body's field of competence. |
(16) Self evaluation, practices and procedures or |
professional ethics, when meeting with a representative of |
a statewide association of which the public body is a |
member. |
(17) The recruitment, credentialing, discipline or |
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formal peer review of physicians or other health care |
professionals, or for the discussion of matters protected |
under the federal Patient Safety and Quality Improvement |
Act of 2005, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, |
including 42 C.F.R. Part 3 (73 FR 70732), or the federal |
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of |
1996, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, |
including 45 C.F.R. Parts 160, 162, and 164, by a |
hospital, or other institution providing medical care, |
that is operated by the public body. |
(18) Deliberations for decisions of the Prisoner |
Review Board. |
(19) Review or discussion of applications received |
under the Experimental Organ Transplantation Procedures |
Act. |
(20) The classification and discussion of matters |
classified as confidential or continued confidential by |
the State Government Suggestion Award Board. |
(21) Discussion of minutes of meetings lawfully closed |
under this Act, whether for purposes of approval by the |
body of the minutes or semi-annual review of the minutes |
as mandated by Section 2.06. |
(22) Deliberations for decisions of the State |
Emergency Medical Services Disciplinary Review Board. |
(23) The operation by a municipality of a municipal |
utility or the operation of a municipal power agency or |
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municipal natural gas agency when the discussion involves |
(i) contracts relating to the purchase, sale, or delivery |
of electricity or natural gas or (ii) the results or |
conclusions of load forecast studies. |
(24) Meetings of a residential health care facility |
resident sexual assault and death review team or the |
Executive Council under the Abuse Prevention Review Team |
Act. |
(25) Meetings of an independent team of experts under |
Brian's Law. |
(26) Meetings of a mortality review team appointed |
under the Department of Juvenile Justice Mortality Review |
Team Act. |
(27) (Blank). |
(28) Correspondence and records (i) that may not be |
disclosed under Section 11-9 of the Illinois Public Aid |
Code or (ii) that pertain to appeals under Section 11-8 of |
the Illinois Public Aid Code. |
(29) Meetings between internal or external auditors |
and governmental audit committees, finance committees, and |
their equivalents, when the discussion involves internal |
control weaknesses, identification of potential fraud risk |
areas, known or suspected frauds, and fraud interviews |
conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing |
standards of the United States of America. |
(30) (Blank). Those meetings or portions of meetings |
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of a fatality review team or the Illinois Fatality Review |
Team Advisory Council during which a review of the death |
of an eligible adult in which abuse or neglect is |
suspected, alleged, or substantiated is conducted pursuant |
to Section 15 of the Adult Protective Services Act. |
(31) Meetings and deliberations for decisions of the |
Concealed Carry Licensing Review Board under the Firearm |
Concealed Carry Act. |
(32) Meetings between the Regional Transportation |
Authority Board and its Service Boards when the discussion |
involves review by the Regional Transportation Authority |
Board of employment contracts under Section 28d of the |
Metropolitan Transit Authority Act and Sections 3A.18 and |
3B.26 of the Regional Transportation Authority Act. |
(33) Those meetings or portions of meetings of the |
advisory committee and peer review subcommittee created |
under Section 320 of the Illinois Controlled Substances |
Act during which specific controlled substance prescriber, |
dispenser, or patient information is discussed. |
(34) Meetings of the Tax Increment Financing Reform |
Task Force under Section 2505-800 of the Department of |
Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. |
(35) Meetings of the group established to discuss |
Medicaid capitation rates under Section 5-30.8 of the |
Illinois Public Aid Code. |
(36) Those deliberations or portions of deliberations |
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for decisions of the Illinois Gaming Board in which there |
is discussed any of the following: (i) personal, |
commercial, financial, or other information obtained from |
any source that is privileged, proprietary, confidential, |
or a trade secret; or (ii) information specifically |
exempted from the disclosure by federal or State law. |
(37) Deliberations for decisions of the Illinois Law |
Enforcement Training Standards Board, the Certification |
Review Panel, and the Illinois State Police Merit Board |
regarding certification and decertification. |
(38) Meetings of the Ad Hoc Statewide Domestic |
Violence Fatality Review Committee of the Illinois |
Criminal Justice Information Authority Board that occur in |
closed executive session under subsection (d) of Section |
35 of the Domestic Violence Fatality Review Act. |
(39) Meetings of the regional review teams under |
subsection (a) of Section 75 of the Domestic Violence |
Fatality Review Act. |
(40) Meetings of the Firearm Owner's Identification |
Card Review Board under Section 10 of the Firearm Owners |
Identification Card Act. |
(d) Definitions. For purposes of this Section: |
"Employee" means a person employed by a public body whose |
relationship with the public body constitutes an |
employer-employee relationship under the usual common law |
rules, and who is not an independent contractor. |
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"Public office" means a position created by or under the |
Constitution or laws of this State, the occupant of which is |
charged with the exercise of some portion of the sovereign |
power of this State. The term "public office" shall include |
members of the public body, but it shall not include |
organizational positions filled by members thereof, whether |
established by law or by a public body itself, that exist to |
assist the body in the conduct of its business. |
"Quasi-adjudicative body" means an administrative body |
charged by law or ordinance with the responsibility to conduct |
hearings, receive evidence or testimony and make |
determinations based thereon, but does not include local |
electoral boards when such bodies are considering petition |
challenges. |
(e) Final action. No final action may be taken at a closed |
meeting. Final action shall be preceded by a public recital of |
the nature of the matter being considered and other |
information that will inform the public of the business being |
conducted. |
(Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-520, eff. 8-20-21; |
102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-311, eff. |
7-28-23.)
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Section 10. The Adult Protective Services Act is amended |
by changing Sections 2, 3, 3.1, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7.1, 9, and 15 |
and by adding Section 5.1 as follows:
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(320 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 23, par. 6602) |
Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the |
context requires otherwise: |
(a) "Abandonment" means the desertion or willful forsaking |
of an eligible adult by an individual responsible for the care |
and custody of that eligible adult under circumstances in |
which a reasonable person would continue to provide care and |
custody. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an |
eligible adult is a victim of abandonment because of health |
care services provided or not provided by licensed health care |
professionals. |
(a-1) "Abuse" means causing any physical, mental or sexual |
injury to an eligible adult, including exploitation of such |
adult's financial resources, and abandonment or subjecting an |
eligible adult to an environment which creates a likelihood of |
harm to the eligible adult's health, physical and emotional |
well-being, or welfare . |
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an |
eligible adult is a victim of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or |
self-neglect for the sole reason that he or she is being |
furnished with or relies upon treatment by spiritual means |
through prayer alone, in accordance with the tenets and |
practices of a recognized church or religious denomination. |
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an |
eligible adult is a victim of abuse because of health care |
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services provided or not provided by licensed health care |
professionals. |
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an |
eligible adult is a victim of abuse in cases of criminal |
activity by strangers, telemarketing scams, consumer fraud, |
internet fraud, home repair disputes, complaints against a |
homeowners' association, or complaints between landlords and |
tenants. |
(a-5) "Abuser" means a person who is a family member, |
caregiver, or another person who has a continuing relationship |
with the eligible adult and abuses, abandons, neglects, or |
financially exploits an eligible adult. |
(a-6) "Adult with disabilities" means a person aged 18 |
through 59 who resides in a domestic living situation and |
whose disability as defined in subsection (c-5) impairs his or |
her ability to seek or obtain protection from abuse, |
abandonment, neglect, or exploitation. |
(a-7) "Caregiver" means a person who either as a result of |
a family relationship, voluntarily, or in exchange for |
compensation has assumed responsibility for all or a portion |
of the care of an eligible adult who needs assistance with |
activities of daily living or instrumental activities of daily |
living. |
(b) "Department" means the Department on Aging of the |
State of Illinois. |
(c) "Director" means the Director of the Department. |
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(c-5) "Disability" means a physical or mental disability, |
including, but not limited to, a developmental disability, an |
intellectual disability, a mental illness as defined under the |
Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, or dementia |
as defined under the Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Act. |
(d) "Domestic living situation" means a residence where |
the eligible adult at the time of the report lives alone or |
with his or her family or a caregiver, or others, or other |
community-based unlicensed facility, but is not: |
(1) A licensed facility as defined in Section 1-113 of |
the Nursing Home Care Act; |
(1.5) A facility licensed under the ID/DD Community |
Care Act; |
(1.6) A facility licensed under the MC/DD Act; |
(1.7) A facility licensed under the Specialized Mental |
Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013; |
(2) A "life care facility" as defined in the Life Care |
Facilities Act; |
(3) A home, institution, or other place operated by |
the federal government or agency thereof or by the State |
of Illinois; |
(4) A hospital, sanitarium, or other institution, the |
principal activity or business of which is the diagnosis, |
care, and treatment of human illness through the |
maintenance and operation of organized facilities |
therefor, which is required to be licensed under the |
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Hospital Licensing Act; |
(5) A "community living facility" as defined in the |
Community Living Facilities Licensing Act; |
(6) (Blank); |
(7) A "community-integrated living arrangement" as |
defined in the Community-Integrated Living Arrangements |
Licensure and Certification Act or a "community |
residential alternative" as licensed under that Act; |
(8) An assisted living or shared housing establishment |
as defined in the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act; |
or |
(9) A supportive living facility as described in |
Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public Aid Code. |
(e) "Eligible adult" means either an adult with |
disabilities aged 18 through 59 or a person aged 60 or older |
who resides in a domestic living situation and is, or is |
alleged to be, abused, abandoned, neglected, or financially |
exploited by another individual or who neglects himself or |
herself. "Eligible adult" also includes an adult who resides |
in any of the facilities that are excluded from the definition |
of "domestic living situation" under paragraphs (1) through |
(9) of subsection (d), if either: (i) the alleged abuse, |
abandonment, or neglect occurs outside of the facility and not |
under facility supervision and the alleged abuser is a family |
member, caregiver, or another person who has a continuing |
relationship with the adult; or (ii) the alleged financial |
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exploitation is perpetrated by a family member, caregiver, or |
another person who has a continuing relationship with the |
adult, but who is not an employee of the facility where the |
adult resides. |
(f) "Emergency" means a situation in which an eligible |
adult is living in conditions presenting a risk of death or |
physical, mental or sexual injury and the provider agency has |
reason to believe the eligible adult is unable to consent to |
services which would alleviate that risk. |
(f-1) "Financial exploitation" means the use of an |
eligible adult's resources by another to the disadvantage of |
that adult or the profit or advantage of a person other than |
that adult. |
(f-3) "Investment advisor" means any person required to |
register as an investment adviser or investment adviser |
representative under Section 8 of the Illinois Securities Law |
of 1953, which for purposes of this Act excludes any bank, |
trust company, savings bank, or credit union, or their |
respective employees. |
(f-5) "Mandated reporter" means any of the following |
persons while engaged in carrying out their professional |
duties: |
(1) a professional or professional's delegate while |
engaged in: (i) social services, (ii) law enforcement, |
(iii) education, (iv) the care of an eligible adult or |
eligible adults, or (v) any of the occupations required to |
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be licensed under the Behavior Analyst Licensing Act, the |
Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act, the Clinical Social |
Work and Social Work Practice Act, the Illinois Dental |
Practice Act, the Dietitian Nutritionist Practice Act, the |
Marriage and Family Therapy Licensing Act, the Medical |
Practice Act of 1987, the Naprapathic Practice Act, the |
Nurse Practice Act, the Nursing Home Administrators |
Licensing and Disciplinary Act, the Illinois Occupational |
Therapy Practice Act, the Illinois Optometric Practice Act |
of 1987, the Pharmacy Practice Act, the Illinois Physical |
Therapy Act, the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987, |
the Podiatric Medical Practice Act of 1987, the |
Respiratory Care Practice Act, the Professional Counselor |
and Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice |
Act, the Illinois Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology |
Practice Act, the Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice |
Act of 2004, and the Illinois Public Accounting Act; |
(1.5) an employee of an entity providing developmental |
disabilities services or service coordination funded by |
the Department of Human Services; |
(2) an employee of a vocational rehabilitation |
facility prescribed or supervised by the Department of |
Human Services; |
(3) an administrator, employee, or person providing |
services in or through an unlicensed community based |
facility; |
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(4) any religious practitioner who provides treatment |
by prayer or spiritual means alone in accordance with the |
tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious |
denomination, except as to information received in any |
confession or sacred communication enjoined by the |
discipline of the religious denomination to be held |
confidential; |
(5) field personnel of the Department of Healthcare |
and Family Services, Department of Public Health, and |
Department of Human Services, and any county or municipal |
health department; |
(6) personnel of the Department of Human Services, the |
Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the State Fire |
Marshal, local fire departments, the Department on Aging |
and its subsidiary Area Agencies on Aging and provider |
agencies, except the State Long Term Care Ombudsman and |
any of his or her representatives or volunteers where |
prohibited from making such a report pursuant to 45 CFR |
1324.11(e)(3)(iv); |
(7) any employee of the State of Illinois not |
otherwise specified herein who is involved in providing |
services to eligible adults, including professionals |
providing medical or rehabilitation services and all other |
persons having direct contact with eligible adults; |
(8) a person who performs the duties of a coroner or |
medical examiner; |
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(9) a person who performs the duties of a paramedic or |
an emergency medical technician; or |
(10) a person who performs the duties of an investment |
advisor. |
(g) "Neglect" means another individual's failure to |
provide an eligible adult with or willful withholding from an |
eligible adult the necessities of life including, but not |
limited to, food, clothing, shelter or health care. This |
subsection does not create any new affirmative duty to provide |
support to eligible adults. Nothing in this Act shall be |
construed to mean that an eligible adult is a victim of neglect |
because of health care services provided or not provided by |
licensed health care professionals. |
(h) "Provider agency" means any public or nonprofit agency |
in a planning and service area that is selected by the |
Department or appointed by the regional administrative agency |
with prior approval by the Department on Aging to receive and |
assess reports of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, |
neglect, or financial exploitation. A provider agency is also |
referenced as a "designated agency" in this Act. |
(i) "Regional administrative agency" means any public or |
nonprofit agency in a planning and service area that provides |
regional oversight and performs functions as set forth in |
subsection (b) of Section 3 of this Act. The Department shall |
designate an Area Agency on Aging as the regional |
administrative agency or, in the event the Area Agency on |
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Aging in that planning and service area is deemed by the |
Department to be unwilling or unable to provide those |
functions, the Department may serve as the regional |
administrative agency or designate another qualified entity to |
serve as the regional administrative agency; any such |
designation shall be subject to terms set forth by the |
Department. |
(i-5) "Self-neglect" means a condition that is the result |
of an eligible adult's inability, due to physical or mental |
impairments, or both, or a diminished capacity, to perform |
essential self-care tasks that substantially threaten his or |
her own health, including: providing essential food, clothing, |
shelter, and health care; and obtaining goods and services |
necessary to maintain physical health, mental health, |
emotional well-being, and general safety. The term includes |
compulsive hoarding, which is characterized by the acquisition |
and retention of large quantities of items and materials that |
produce an extensively cluttered living space, which |
significantly impairs the performance of essential self-care |
tasks or otherwise substantially threatens life or safety. |
(j) "Substantiated case" means a reported case of alleged |
or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial |
exploitation, or self-neglect in which a provider agency, |
after assessment, determines that there is reason to believe |
abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial exploitation has |
occurred. |
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(k) "Verified" means a determination that there is "clear |
and convincing evidence" that the specific injury or harm |
alleged was the result of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or |
financial exploitation. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 102-953, eff. 5-27-22; |
103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .)
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(320 ILCS 20/3) (from Ch. 23, par. 6603) |
Sec. 3. Responsibilities. |
(a) The Department shall establish, design, and manage a |
protective services program for eligible adults who have been, |
or are alleged to be, victims of abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
financial exploitation, or self-neglect. The Department may |
develop policies and procedures to effectively administer all |
aspects of the program defined in this Act. The Department |
shall contract with or fund, or contract with and fund, |
regional administrative agencies, provider agencies, or both, |
for the provision of those functions, and, contingent on |
adequate funding, with attorneys or legal services provider |
agencies for the provision of legal assistance pursuant to |
this Act. Contingent upon adequate funding, the Department, at |
its discretion, may provide funding for legal assistance for |
eligible adults. For self-neglect, the program shall include |
the following services for eligible adults who have been |
removed from their residences for the purpose of cleanup or |
repairs: temporary housing; counseling; and caseworker |
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services to try to ensure that the conditions necessitating |
the removal do not reoccur. |
(a-1) The Department shall by rule develop standards for |
minimum staffing levels and staff qualifications. The |
Department shall by rule establish mandatory standards for the |
investigation of abuse, abandonment, neglect, and financial |
exploitation , or self-neglect of eligible adults and mandatory |
procedures for linking eligible adults to appropriate services |
and supports. For self-neglect, the Department may by rule |
establish mandatory standards for the provision of emergent |
casework and follow-up services to mitigate the risk of harm |
or death to the eligible adult. |
(a-5) A provider agency shall, in accordance with rules |
promulgated by the Department, establish a multi-disciplinary |
team to act in an advisory role for the purpose of providing |
professional knowledge and expertise in the handling of |
complex abuse cases involving eligible adults. Each |
multi-disciplinary team shall consist of one volunteer |
representative from the following professions: banking or |
finance; disability care; health care; law; law enforcement; |
mental health care; and clergy. A provider agency may also |
choose to add representatives from the fields of substance |
abuse, domestic violence, sexual assault, or other related |
fields. To support multi-disciplinary teams in this role, law |
enforcement agencies and coroners or medical examiners shall |
supply records as may be requested in particular cases. |
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Multi-disciplinary teams shall meet no less than 4 times |
annually. |
(b) Each regional administrative agency shall designate |
provider agencies within its planning and service area with |
prior approval by the Department on Aging, monitor the use of |
services, provide technical assistance to the provider |
agencies and be involved in program development activities. |
(c) Provider agencies shall assist, to the extent |
possible, eligible adults who need agency services to allow |
them to continue to function independently. Such assistance |
shall include, but not be limited to, receiving reports of |
alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial |
exploitation, or self-neglect, conducting face-to-face |
assessments of such reported cases, determination of |
substantiated cases, referral of substantiated cases for |
necessary support services, referral of criminal conduct to |
law enforcement in accordance with Department guidelines, and |
provision of case work and follow-up services on substantiated |
cases. In the case of a report of alleged or suspected abuse, |
abandonment, or neglect that places an eligible adult at risk |
of injury or death, a provider agency shall respond to the |
report on an emergency basis in accordance with guidelines |
established by the Department by administrative rule and shall |
ensure that it is capable of responding to such a report 24 |
hours per day, 7 days per week. A provider agency may use an |
on-call system to respond to reports of alleged or suspected |
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abuse, abandonment, or neglect after hours and on weekends. |
(c-5) Where a provider agency has reason to believe that |
the death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse, |
abandonment, or neglect, including any reports made after |
death, the agency shall immediately report the matter to both |
the appropriate law enforcement agency and the coroner or |
medical examiner. Between 30 and 45 days after making such a |
report, the provider agency again shall contact the law |
enforcement agency and coroner or medical examiner to |
determine whether any further action was taken. Upon request |
by a provider agency, a law enforcement agency and coroner or |
medical examiner shall supply a summary of its action in |
response to a reported death of an eligible adult. A copy of |
the report shall be maintained and all subsequent follow-up |
with the law enforcement agency and coroner or medical |
examiner shall be documented in the case record of the |
eligible adult. If the law enforcement agency, coroner, or |
medical examiner determines the reported death was caused by |
abuse, abandonment, or neglect by a caregiver, the law |
enforcement agency, coroner, or medical examiner shall inform |
the Department, and the Department shall report the |
caregiver's identity on the Registry as described in Section |
7.5 of this Act. |
(d) (Blank). Upon sufficient appropriations to implement a |
statewide program, the Department shall implement a program, |
based on the recommendations of the Self-Neglect Steering |
|
Committee, for (i) responding to reports of possible |
self-neglect, (ii) protecting the autonomy, rights, privacy, |
and privileges of adults during investigations of possible |
self-neglect and consequential judicial proceedings regarding |
competency, (iii) collecting and sharing relevant information |
and data among the Department, provider agencies, regional |
administrative agencies, and relevant seniors, (iv) developing |
working agreements between provider agencies and law |
enforcement, where practicable, and (v) developing procedures |
for collecting data regarding incidents of self-neglect. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .)
|
(320 ILCS 20/3.1) |
Sec. 3.1. Adult protective services dementia training. |
(a) This Section shall apply to any person who is employed |
by the Department in the Adult Protective Services division, |
or is contracted with the Department, and works on the |
development or implementation of social services to respond to |
and prevent adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation. |
(b) The Department shall implement a dementia training |
program that must include instruction on the identification of |
people with dementia, risks such as wandering, communication |
impairments, and elder abuse, and the best practices for |
interacting with people with dementia. |
(c) Training of at least 2 hours shall be completed at the |
start of employment with the Adult Protective Services |
|
division. Persons who are employees of the Adult Protective |
Services division on the effective date of this amendatory Act |
of the 102nd General Assembly shall complete this training |
within 6 months after the effective date of this amendatory |
Act of the 102nd General Assembly. The training shall cover |
the following subjects: |
(1) Alzheimer's disease and dementia. |
(2) Safety risks. |
(3) Communication and behavior. |
(d) Annual continuing education shall include at least 2 |
hours of dementia training covering the subjects described in |
subsection (c). |
(e) This Section is designed to address gaps in current |
dementia training requirements for Adult Protective Services |
officials and improve the quality of training. If laws or |
rules existing on the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
the 102nd General Assembly contain more rigorous training |
requirements for Adult Protective Service officials, those |
laws or rules shall apply. Where there is overlap between this |
Section and other laws and rules, the Department shall |
interpret this Section to avoid duplication of requirements |
while ensuring that the minimum requirements set in this |
Section are met. |
(f) The Department may adopt rules for the administration |
of this Section. |
(Source: P.A. 102-4, eff. 4-27-21.)
|
|
(320 ILCS 20/3.5) |
Sec. 3.5. Other responsibilities. The Department shall |
also be responsible for the following activities, contingent |
upon adequate funding; implementation shall be expanded to |
adults with disabilities upon the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly, except those |
responsibilities under subsection (a), which shall be |
undertaken as soon as practicable: |
(a) promotion of a wide range of endeavors for the |
purpose of preventing abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
financial exploitation, and self-neglect, including, but |
not limited to, promotion of public and professional |
education to increase awareness of abuse, abandonment, |
neglect, financial exploitation, and self-neglect; to |
increase reports; to establish access to and use of the |
Registry established under Section 7.5; and to improve |
response by various legal, financial, social, and health |
systems; |
(b) coordination of efforts with other agencies, |
councils, and like entities, to include but not be limited |
to, the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, the |
Office of the Attorney General, the Illinois State Police, |
the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board, the |
State Triad, the Illinois Criminal Justice Information |
Authority, the Departments of Public Health, Healthcare |
|
and Family Services, and Human Services, the Illinois |
Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the Family Violence |
Coordinating Council, the Illinois Violence Prevention |
Authority, and other entities which may impact awareness |
of, and response to, abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
financial exploitation, and self-neglect; |
(c) collection and analysis of data; |
(d) monitoring of the performance of regional |
administrative agencies and adult protective services |
agencies; |
(e) promotion of prevention activities; |
(f) establishing and coordinating an aggressive |
training program on the unique nature of adult abuse cases |
with other agencies, councils, and like entities, to |
include but not be limited to the Office of the Attorney |
General, the Illinois State Police, the Illinois Law |
Enforcement Training Standards Board, the State Triad, the |
Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, the State |
Departments of Public Health, Healthcare and Family |
Services, and Human Services, the Family Violence |
Coordinating Council, the Illinois Violence Prevention |
Authority, the agency designated by the Governor under |
Section 1 of the Protection and Advocacy for Persons with |
Developmental Disabilities Act, and other entities that |
may impact awareness of and response to abuse, |
abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, and |
|
self-neglect; |
(g) solicitation of financial institutions for the |
purpose of making information available to the general |
public warning of financial exploitation of adults and |
related financial fraud or abuse, including such |
information and warnings available through signage or |
other written materials provided by the Department on the |
premises of such financial institutions, provided that the |
manner of displaying or distributing such information is |
subject to the sole discretion of each financial |
institution; and |
(g-1) developing by joint rulemaking with the |
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation |
minimum training standards which shall be used by |
financial institutions for their current and new employees |
with direct customer contact; the Department of Financial |
and Professional Regulation shall retain sole visitation |
and enforcement authority under this subsection (g-1); the |
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation shall |
provide bi-annual reports to the Department setting forth |
aggregate statistics on the training programs required |
under this subsection (g-1) . ; and |
(h) coordinating efforts with utility and electric |
companies to send notices in utility bills to explain to |
persons 60 years of age or older their rights regarding |
telemarketing and home repair fraud. |
|
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; |
102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
(320 ILCS 20/4) (from Ch. 23, par. 6604) |
Sec. 4. Reports of abuse, abandonment, or neglect. |
(a) Any person who suspects the abuse, abandonment, |
neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect of an |
eligible adult may report this suspicion or information about |
the suspicious death of an eligible adult to an agency |
designated to receive such reports under this Act or to the |
Department. |
(a-5) If any mandated reporter has reason to believe that |
an eligible adult, who because of a disability or other |
condition or impairment is unable to seek assistance for |
himself or herself, has, within the previous 12 months, been |
subjected to abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial |
exploitation, the mandated reporter shall, within 24 hours |
after developing such belief, report this suspicion to an |
agency designated to receive such reports under this Act or to |
the Department. The agency designated to receive such reports |
under this Act or the Department may establish a manner in |
which a mandated reporter can make the required report through |
an Internet reporting tool. Information sent and received |
through the Internet reporting tool is subject to the same |
rules in this Act as other types of confidential reporting |
established by the designated agency or the Department. |
|
Whenever a mandated reporter is required to report under this |
Act in his or her capacity as a member of the staff of a |
medical or other public or private institution, facility, or |
agency, he or she shall make a report to an agency designated |
to receive such reports under this Act or to the Department in |
accordance with the provisions of this Act and may also notify |
the person in charge of the institution, facility, or agency |
or his or her designated agent that the report has been made. |
Under no circumstances shall any person in charge of such |
institution, facility, or agency, or his or her designated |
agent to whom the notification has been made, exercise any |
control, restraint, modification, or other change in the |
report or the forwarding of the report to an agency designated |
to receive such reports under this Act or to the Department. |
The privileged quality of communication between any |
professional person required to report and his or her patient |
or client shall not apply to situations involving abused, |
abandoned, neglected, or financially exploited eligible adults |
and shall not constitute grounds for failure to report as |
required by this Act. |
(a-6) If a mandated reporter has reason to believe that |
the death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse or |
neglect, the matter shall be reported to an agency designated |
to receive such reports under this Act or to the Department for |
subsequent referral to the appropriate law enforcement agency |
and the coroner or medical examiner in accordance with |
|
subsection (c-5) of Section 3 of this Act. |
(a-7) A person making a report under this Act in the belief |
that it is in the alleged victim's best interest shall be |
immune from criminal or civil liability or professional |
disciplinary action on account of making the report, |
notwithstanding any requirements concerning the |
confidentiality of information with respect to such eligible |
adult which might otherwise be applicable. |
(a-9) Law enforcement officers shall continue to report |
incidents of alleged abuse pursuant to the Illinois Domestic |
Violence Act of 1986, notwithstanding any requirements under |
this Act. |
(b) Any person, institution or agency participating in the |
making of a report, providing information or records related |
to a report, assessment, or services, or participating in the |
investigation of a report under this Act in good faith, or |
taking photographs or x-rays as a result of an authorized |
assessment, shall have immunity from any civil, criminal or |
other liability in any civil, criminal or other proceeding |
brought in consequence of making such report or assessment or |
on account of submitting or otherwise disclosing such |
photographs or x-rays to any agency designated to receive |
reports of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, or |
neglect. Any person, institution or agency authorized by the |
Department to provide assessment, intervention, or |
administrative services under this Act shall, in the good |
|
faith performance of those services, have immunity from any |
civil, criminal or other liability in any civil, criminal, or |
other proceeding brought as a consequence of the performance |
of those services. For the purposes of any civil, criminal, or |
other proceeding, the good faith of any person required to |
report, permitted to report, or participating in an |
investigation of a report of alleged or suspected abuse, |
abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect |
shall be presumed. |
(c) The identity of a person making a report of alleged or |
suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, |
or self-neglect or a report concerning information about the |
suspicious death of an eligible adult under this Act may be |
disclosed by the Department or other agency provided for in |
this Act only with such person's written consent or by court |
order, but is otherwise confidential. |
(d) The Department shall by rule establish a system for |
filing and compiling reports made under this Act. |
(e) Any physician who willfully fails to report as |
required by this Act shall be referred to the Illinois State |
Medical Disciplinary Board for action in accordance with |
subdivision (A)(22) of Section 22 of the Medical Practice Act |
of 1987. Any dentist or dental hygienist who willfully fails |
to report as required by this Act shall be referred to the |
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation for |
possible disciplinary action in accordance with paragraph 19 |
|
of Section 23 of the Illinois Dental Practice Act . Any |
optometrist who willfully fails to report as required by this |
Act shall be referred to the Department of Financial and |
Professional Regulation for action in accordance with |
paragraph (15) of subsection (a) of Section 24 of the Illinois |
Optometric Practice Act of 1987. Any other mandated reporter |
required by this Act to report suspected abuse, abandonment, |
neglect, or financial exploitation who willfully fails to |
report the same is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .)
|
(320 ILCS 20/5) (from Ch. 23, par. 6605) |
Sec. 5. Procedure. |
(a) A provider agency , upon receiving a report of alleged |
or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial |
exploitation, shall conduct a face-to-face assessment with |
respect to such report, in accordance with established law and |
Department protocols, procedures, and policies. A provider |
agency that receives a report of self-neglect shall follow the |
procedures set forth in Section 5.1 designated to receive |
reports of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
financial exploitation, or self-neglect under this Act shall, |
upon receiving such a report, conduct a face-to-face |
assessment with respect to such report, in accord with |
established law and Department protocols, procedures, and |
policies. Face-to-face assessments, casework, and follow-up of |
|
reports of self-neglect by the provider agencies designated to |
receive reports of self-neglect shall be subject to sufficient |
appropriation for statewide implementation of assessments, |
casework, and follow-up of reports of self-neglect. In the |
absence of sufficient appropriation for statewide |
implementation of assessments, casework, and follow-up of |
reports of self-neglect, the designated adult protective |
services provider agency shall refer all reports of |
self-neglect to the appropriate agency or agencies as |
designated by the Department for any follow-up . |
(b) The assessment shall include, but not be limited to, a |
visit to the residence of the eligible adult who is the subject |
of the report and shall include interviews or consultations |
regarding the allegations with service agencies, immediate |
family members, and individuals who may have knowledge of the |
eligible adult's circumstances based on the consent of the |
eligible adult in all instances, except where the provider |
agency is acting in the best interest of an eligible adult who |
is unable to seek assistance for himself or herself and where |
there are allegations against a caregiver who has assumed |
responsibilities in exchange for compensation. If, after the |
assessment, the provider agency determines that the case is |
substantiated it shall develop a service care plan for the |
eligible adult and may report its findings at any time during |
the case to the appropriate law enforcement agency in accord |
with established law and Department protocols, procedures, and |
|
policies. In developing a case plan, the provider agency may |
consult with any other appropriate provider of services, and |
such providers shall be immune from civil or criminal |
liability on account of such acts , except for intentional, |
willful, or wanton conduct . The plan shall include alternative |
suggested or recommended services which are appropriate to the |
needs of the eligible adult and which involve the least |
restriction of the eligible adult's activities commensurate |
with his or her needs. Only those services to which consent is |
provided in accordance with Section 9 of this Act shall be |
provided, contingent upon the availability of such services. |
(c) (b) A provider agency shall refer evidence of crimes |
against an eligible adult to the appropriate law enforcement |
agency according to Department policies. A referral to law |
enforcement may be made at intake, at any time during the case, |
or after a report of a suspicious death, depending upon the |
circumstances. Where a provider agency has reason to believe |
the death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse, |
abandonment, or neglect, the agency shall immediately report |
the matter to the coroner or medical examiner and shall |
cooperate fully with any subsequent investigation. |
(d) (c) If any person other than the alleged victim |
refuses to allow the provider agency to begin an |
investigation, interferes with the provider agency's ability |
to conduct an investigation, or refuses to give access to an |
eligible adult, the appropriate law enforcement agency must be |
|
consulted regarding the investigation. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .)
|
(320 ILCS 20/5.1 new) |
Sec. 5.1. Procedure for self-neglect. |
(a) A provider agency, upon receiving a report of |
self-neglect, shall conduct no less than 2 unannounced |
face-to-face visits at the residence of the eligible adult to |
administer, upon consent, the eligibility screening. The |
eligibility screening is intended to quickly determine if the |
eligible adult is posing a substantial threat to themselves or |
others. A full assessment phase shall not be completed for |
self-neglect cases, and with individual consent, verified |
self-neglect cases shall immediately enter the casework phase |
to begin service referrals to mitigate risk unless |
self-neglect occurs concurrently with another reported abuse |
type (abuse, neglect, or exploitation), a full assessment |
shall occur. |
(b) The eligibility screening shall include, but is not |
limited to: |
(1) an interview with the eligible adult; |
(2) with eligible adult consent, interviews or |
consultations regarding the allegations with immediate |
family members, and other individuals who may have |
knowledge of the eligible adult's circumstances; and |
(3) an inquiry of active service providers engaged |
|
with the eligible adult who are providing services that |
are mitigating the risk identified on the intake. These |
services providers may be, but are not limited to: |
(i) Managed care organizations. |
(ii) Case coordination units. |
(iii) The Department of Human Services' Division |
of Rehabilitation Services. |
(iv) The Department of Human Services' Division of |
Developmental Disabilities. |
(v) The Department of Human Services' Division of |
Mental Health. |
(c) During the visit, a provider agency shall obtain the |
consent of the eligible adult before initiating the |
eligibility screening. If the eligible adult cannot consent |
and no surrogate decision maker is established, and where the |
provider agency is acting in the best interest of an eligible |
adult who is unable to seek assistance for themselves, the |
provider agency shall conduct the eligibility screening as |
described in subsection (b). |
(d) When the eligibility screening indicates that the |
individual is experiencing self-neglect, the provider agency |
shall within 10 business days and with client consent, develop |
an initial case plan. |
(e) In developing a case plan, the provider agency shall |
consult with any other appropriate provider of services to |
ensure no duplications of services. Such providers shall be |
|
immune from civil or criminal liability on account of such |
acts except for intentional, willful, or wanton misconduct. |
(f) The case plan shall be client directed and include |
recommended services which are appropriate to the needs and |
wishes of the individual, and which involve the least |
restriction of the individual's activities commensurate with |
the individual's needs. |
(g) Only those services to which consent is provided in |
accordance with Section 9 of this Act shall be provided, |
contingent upon the availability of such services.
|
(320 ILCS 20/6) (from Ch. 23, par. 6606) |
Sec. 6. Time. The Department shall by rule establish the |
period of time within which an assessment or eligibility |
screening shall begin and within which a service care plan |
shall be implemented. Such rules shall provide for an |
expedited response to emergency situations. |
(Source: P.A. 85-1184.)
|
(320 ILCS 20/7) (from Ch. 23, par. 6607) |
Sec. 7. Review. All services provided to an eligible adult |
shall be reviewed by the provider agency on at least a |
quarterly basis for up to one year to determine whether the |
service care plan should be continued or modified, except |
that, upon review, the Department on Aging may grant a waiver |
to extend the service care plan for up to one additional year. |
|
Provider agencies shall demonstrate responsiveness and |
timeliness to eligible adult needs in the provision of |
services. |
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
|
(320 ILCS 20/7.1) |
Sec. 7.1. Final investigative report. A provider agency |
shall prepare a final investigative report, upon the |
completion or closure of an investigation, in all cases of |
reported abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, |
or self-neglect of an eligible adult, whether or not there is a |
substantiated finding. Upon eligible adult consent, notice of |
findings shall be provided to the eligible adult, the alleged |
abuser or abusers, and the reporter by the provider agency at |
the point of substantiation when provision of such would not |
create an environment of harm to the eligible adult. When a |
report is accepted, a notice of findings shall include only |
substantiation type (Substantiated, No Jurisdiction, Unable to |
locate, not substantiated). |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .)
|
(320 ILCS 20/9) (from Ch. 23, par. 6609) |
Sec. 9. Authority to consent to services. |
(a) If an eligible adult consents to an assessment of a |
reported incident of suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
financial exploitation, or eligibility screening for |
|
self-neglect and, following the assessment of such report, |
consents to services being provided according to the case |
plan, such services shall be arranged to meet the adult's |
needs, based upon the availability of resources to provide |
such services. If an adult withdraws his or her consent for an |
assessment of the reported incident or withdraws his or her |
consent for services and refuses to accept such services, the |
services shall not be provided. |
(b) If it reasonably appears to the Department or other |
agency designated under this Act that a person is an eligible |
adult and lacks the capacity to consent to an assessment , or |
eligibility screen, of a reported incident of suspected abuse, |
abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect |
or to necessary services, the Department or other agency shall |
take appropriate action necessary to ameliorate risk to the |
eligible adult if there is a threat of ongoing harm or another |
emergency exists. Once the emergent risk has been mitigated, |
the The Department or the provider other agency shall be |
authorized to seek the appointment of a temporary guardian as |
provided in Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975 or surrogate |
decision-maker for the purpose of consenting to an assessment |
or eligibility screen of the reported incident and such |
services, together with an order for an evaluation of the |
eligible adult's physical, psychological, and medical |
condition and decisional capacity. |
(c) A guardian of the person of an eligible adult may |
|
consent to an assessment of the reported incident and to |
services being provided according to the case plan. If an |
eligible adult lacks capacity to consent, an agent having |
authority under a power of attorney may consent to an |
assessment of the reported incident and to services. If the |
guardian or agent is the suspected abuser and he or she |
withdraws consent for the assessment of the reported incident, |
or refuses to allow services to be provided to the eligible |
adult, the Department, an agency designated under this Act, or |
the office of the Attorney General may request a court order |
seeking appropriate remedies, and may in addition request |
removal of the guardian and appointment of a successor |
guardian or request removal of the agent and appointment of a |
guardian. |
(d) If an emergency exists and the Department or other |
agency designated under this Act reasonably believes that a |
person is an eligible adult and lacks the capacity to consent |
to necessary services, the Department or other agency may |
request an ex parte order from the circuit court of the county |
in which the petitioner or respondent resides or in which the |
alleged abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, |
or self-neglect occurred, authorizing an assessment of a |
report of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
financial exploitation, or self-neglect or the provision of |
necessary services, or both, including relief available under |
the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 in accord with |
|
established law and Department protocols, procedures, and |
policies. Petitions filed under this subsection shall be |
treated as expedited proceedings. When an eligible adult is at |
risk of serious injury or death and it reasonably appears that |
the eligible adult lacks capacity to consent to necessary |
services, the Department or other agency designated under this |
Act may take action necessary to ameliorate the risk in |
accordance with administrative rules promulgated by the |
Department. |
(d-5) For purposes of this Section, an eligible adult |
"lacks the capacity to consent" if qualified staff of an |
agency designated under this Act reasonably determine, in |
accordance with administrative rules promulgated by the |
Department, that he or she appears either (i) unable to |
receive and evaluate information related to the assessment or |
services or (ii) unable to communicate in any manner decisions |
related to the assessment of the reported incident or |
services. |
(e) Within 15 days after the entry of the ex parte |
emergency order, the order shall expire, or, if the need for |
assessment of the reported incident or services continues, the |
provider agency shall petition for the appointment of a |
guardian as provided in Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975 |
for the purpose of consenting to such assessment or services |
or to protect the eligible adult from further harm. |
(f) If the court enters an ex parte order under subsection |
|
(d) for an assessment of a reported incident of alleged or |
suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, |
or self-neglect, or for the provision of necessary services in |
connection with alleged or suspected self-neglect, or for |
both, the court, as soon as is practicable thereafter, shall |
appoint a guardian ad litem for the eligible adult who is the |
subject of the order, for the purpose of reviewing the |
reasonableness of the order. The guardian ad litem shall |
review the order and, if the guardian ad litem reasonably |
believes that the order is unreasonable, the guardian ad litem |
shall file a petition with the court stating the guardian ad |
litem's belief and requesting that the order be vacated. |
(g) In all cases in which there is a substantiated finding |
of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial exploitation by a |
guardian, the Department shall, within 30 days after the |
finding, notify the Probate Court with jurisdiction over the |
guardianship. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .)
|
(320 ILCS 20/15) |
Sec. 15. Fatality review teams. |
(a) State policy. |
(1) Both the State and the community maintain a |
commitment to preventing the abuse, abandonment, neglect, |
and financial exploitation of at-risk adults. This |
includes a charge to bring perpetrators of crimes against |
|
at-risk adults to justice and prevent untimely deaths in |
the community. |
(2) When an at-risk adult dies, the response to the |
death by the community, law enforcement, and the State |
must include an accurate and complete determination of the |
cause of death, and the development and implementation of |
measures to prevent future deaths from similar causes. |
(3) Multidisciplinary and multi-agency reviews of |
deaths can assist the State and counties in developing a |
greater understanding of the incidence and causes of |
premature deaths and the methods for preventing those |
deaths, improving methods for investigating deaths, and |
identifying gaps in services to at-risk adults. |
(4) Access to information regarding the deceased |
person and his or her family by multidisciplinary and |
multi-agency fatality review teams is necessary in order |
to fulfill their purposes and duties. |
(a-5) Definitions. As used in this Section: |
"Advisory Council" means the Illinois Fatality Review |
Team Advisory Council. |
"Review Team" means a regional interagency fatality |
review team. |
(b) The Director, in consultation with the Advisory |
Council, law enforcement, and other professionals who work in |
the fields of investigating, treating, or preventing abuse, |
abandonment, or neglect of at-risk adults, shall appoint |
|
members to a minimum of one review team in each of the |
Department's planning and service areas. If a review team in |
an established planning and service area may be better served |
combining with adjacent planning and service areas for greater |
access to cases or expansion of expertise, then the Department |
maintains the right to combine review teams. Each member of a |
review team shall be appointed for a 2-year term and shall be |
eligible for reappointment upon the expiration of the term. A |
review team's purpose in conducting review of at-risk adult |
deaths is: (i) to assist local agencies in identifying and |
reviewing suspicious deaths of adult victims of alleged, |
suspected, or substantiated abuse, abandonment, or neglect in |
domestic living situations; (ii) to facilitate communications |
between officials responsible for autopsies and inquests and |
persons involved in reporting or investigating alleged or |
suspected cases of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial |
exploitation of at-risk adults and persons involved in |
providing services to at-risk adults; (iii) to evaluate means |
by which the death might have been prevented; and (iv) to |
report its findings to the appropriate agencies and the |
Advisory Council and make recommendations that may help to |
reduce the number of at-risk adult deaths caused by abuse, |
abandonment, and neglect and that may help to improve the |
investigations of deaths of at-risk adults and increase |
prosecutions, if appropriate. |
(b-5) Each such team shall be composed of representatives |
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of entities and individuals including, but not limited to: |
(1) the Department on Aging or the delegated regional |
administrative agency as appointed by the Department ; |
(2) coroners or medical examiners (or both); |
(3) State's Attorneys; |
(4) local police departments; |
(5) forensic units; |
(6) local health departments; |
(7) a social service or health care agency that |
provides services to persons with mental illness, in a |
program whose accreditation to provide such services is |
recognized by the Division of Mental Health within the |
Department of Human Services; |
(8) a social service or health care agency that |
provides services to persons with developmental |
disabilities, in a program whose accreditation to provide |
such services is recognized by the Division of |
Developmental Disabilities within the Department of Human |
Services; |
(9) a local hospital, trauma center, or provider of |
emergency medicine; |
(10) providers of services for eligible adults in |
domestic living situations; and |
(11) a physician, psychiatrist, or other health care |
provider knowledgeable about abuse, abandonment, and |
neglect of at-risk adults. |
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(c) A review team shall review cases of deaths of at-risk |
adults occurring in its planning and service area (i) |
involving blunt force trauma or an undetermined manner or |
suspicious cause of death; (ii) if requested by the deceased's |
attending physician or an emergency room physician; (iii) upon |
referral by a health care provider; (iv) upon referral by a |
coroner or medical examiner; (v) constituting an open or |
closed case from an adult protective services agency, law |
enforcement agency, State's Attorney's office, or the |
Department of Human Services' Office of the Inspector General |
that involves alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, |
neglect, or financial exploitation; or (vi) upon referral by a |
law enforcement agency or State's Attorney's office. If such a |
death occurs in a planning and service area where a review team |
has not yet been established, the Director shall request that |
the Advisory Council or another review team review that death. |
A team may also review deaths of at-risk adults if the alleged |
abuse, abandonment, or neglect occurred while the person was |
residing in a domestic living situation. |
A review team shall meet not less than 2 4 times a year to |
discuss cases for its possible review. Each review team, with |
the advice and consent of the Department, shall establish |
criteria to be used in discussing cases of alleged, suspected, |
or substantiated abuse, abandonment, or neglect for review and |
shall conduct its activities in accordance with any applicable |
policies and procedures established by the Department. |
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(c-5) The Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory Council, |
consisting of one member from each review team in Illinois, |
shall be the coordinating and oversight body for review teams |
and activities in Illinois. The Director may appoint to the |
Advisory Council any ex-officio members deemed necessary. |
Persons with expertise needed by the Advisory Council may be |
invited to meetings. The Advisory Council must select from its |
members a chairperson and a vice-chairperson, each to serve a |
2-year term. The chairperson or vice-chairperson may be |
selected to serve additional, subsequent terms. The Advisory |
Council must meet at least 2 4 times during each calendar year. |
The Department may provide or arrange for the staff |
support necessary for the Advisory Council to carry out its |
duties. The Director, in cooperation and consultation with the |
Advisory Council, shall appoint, reappoint, and remove review |
team members. |
The Advisory Council has, but is not limited to, the |
following duties: |
(1) To serve as the voice of review teams in Illinois. |
(2) To oversee the review teams in order to ensure |
that the review teams' work is coordinated and in |
compliance with State statutes and the operating protocol. |
(3) To ensure that the data, results, findings, and |
recommendations of the review teams are adequately used in |
a timely manner to make any necessary changes to the |
policies, procedures, and State statutes in order to |
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protect at-risk adults. |
(4) To collaborate with the Department in order to |
develop any legislation needed to prevent unnecessary |
deaths of at-risk adults. |
(5) To ensure that the review teams' review processes |
are standardized in order to convey data, findings, and |
recommendations in a usable format. |
(6) To serve as a link with review teams throughout |
the country and to participate in national review team |
activities. |
(7) To provide the review teams with the most current |
information and practices concerning at-risk adult death |
review and related topics. |
(8) To perform any other functions necessary to |
enhance the capability of the review teams to reduce and |
prevent at-risk adult fatalities. |
The Advisory Council may prepare an annual report, in |
consultation with the Department, using aggregate data |
gathered by review teams and using the review teams' |
recommendations to develop education, prevention, prosecution, |
or other strategies designed to improve the coordination of |
services for at-risk adults and their families. |
In any instance where a review team does not operate in |
accordance with established protocol, the Director, in |
consultation and cooperation with the Advisory Council, must |
take any necessary actions to bring the review team into |
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compliance with the protocol. |
(d) Any document or oral or written communication shared |
within or produced by the review team relating to a case |
discussed or reviewed by the review team is confidential and |
is not admissible as evidence in any civil or criminal |
proceeding, except for use by a State's Attorney's office in |
prosecuting a criminal case against a caregiver. Those records |
and information are, however, subject to discovery or |
subpoena, and are admissible as evidence, to the extent they |
are otherwise available to the public. |
Any document or oral or written communication provided to |
a review team by an individual or entity, and created by that |
individual or entity solely for the use of the review team, is |
confidential, is not subject to disclosure to or discoverable |
by another party, and is not admissible as evidence in any |
civil or criminal proceeding, except for use by a State's |
Attorney's office in prosecuting a criminal case against a |
caregiver. Those records and information are, however, subject |
to discovery or subpoena, and are admissible as evidence, to |
the extent they are otherwise available to the public. |
Each entity or individual represented on the fatality |
review team may share with other members of the team |
information in the entity's or individual's possession |
concerning the decedent who is the subject of the review or |
concerning any person who was in contact with the decedent, as |
well as any other information deemed by the entity or |
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individual to be pertinent to the review. Any such information |
shared by an entity or individual with other members of the |
review team is confidential. The intent of this paragraph is |
to permit the disclosure to members of the review team of any |
information deemed confidential or privileged or prohibited |
from disclosure by any other provision of law. Release of |
confidential communication between domestic violence advocates |
and a domestic violence victim shall follow subsection (d) of |
Section 227 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 |
which allows for the waiver of privilege afforded to |
guardians, executors, or administrators of the estate of the |
domestic violence victim. This provision relating to the |
release of confidential communication between domestic |
violence advocates and a domestic violence victim shall |
exclude adult protective service providers. |
A coroner's or medical examiner's office may share with |
the review team medical records that have been made available |
to the coroner's or medical examiner's office in connection |
with that office's investigation of a death. |
Members of a review team and the Advisory Council are not |
subject to examination, in any civil or criminal proceeding, |
concerning information presented to members of the review team |
or the Advisory Council or opinions formed by members of the |
review team or the Advisory Council based on that information. |
A person may, however, be examined concerning information |
provided to a review team or the Advisory Council. |
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(d-5) Meetings of the review teams and the Advisory |
Council are exempt from may be closed to the public under the |
Open Meetings Act. Records and information provided to a |
review team and the Advisory Council, and records maintained |
by a team or the Advisory Council, are exempt from release |
under the Freedom of Information Act. |
(e) A review team's recommendation in relation to a case |
discussed or reviewed by the review team, including, but not |
limited to, a recommendation concerning an investigation or |
prosecution, may be disclosed by the review team upon the |
completion of its review and at the discretion of a majority of |
its members who reviewed the case. |
(e-5) The State shall indemnify and hold harmless members |
of a review team and the Advisory Council for all their acts, |
omissions, decisions, or other conduct arising out of the |
scope of their service on the review team or Advisory Council, |
except those involving willful or wanton misconduct. The |
method of providing indemnification shall be as provided in |
the State Employee Indemnification Act. |
(f) The Department, in consultation with coroners, medical |
examiners, and law enforcement agencies, shall use aggregate |
data gathered by and recommendations from the Advisory Council |
and the review teams to create an annual report and may use |
those data and recommendations to develop education, |
prevention, prosecution, or other strategies designed to |
improve the coordination of services for at-risk adults and |
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their families. The Department or other State or county |
agency, in consultation with coroners, medical examiners, and |
law enforcement agencies, also may use aggregate data gathered |
by the review teams to create a database of at-risk |
individuals. |
(g) The Department shall adopt such rules and regulations |
as it deems necessary to implement this Section. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .)
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