Bill Text: IL SB1283 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Creates the Gender-Affirming Health Care Protection Act. Restricts the State from: (1) applying a law of another state that authorizes civil or criminal penalties against any person for providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or otherwise allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or referring a child for such care; (2) enforcing or satisfying a civil judgment received under a law of another state that authorizes civil or criminal penalties against any person for providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or otherwise allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or referring a child for such care; or (3) aiding or intentionally participating in a criminal investigation, arrest, search, or detention of an individual pursuant to a criminal law of another state that authorizes civil or criminal penalties against any person for providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or otherwise allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or referring a child for such care. Prohibits a law enforcement officer from knowingly participating in the arrest of an individual pursuant to an out-of-state arrest warrant issued solely on the basis of the individual providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or otherwise allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or referring a child for such care. Amends the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act. Prohibits the Governor from complying with a demand of another state to surrender an individual for providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or otherwise allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or referring a child for such care. Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Restricts a subpoena from being issued if the subpoena is based on a violation of another state's laws that interfere with a person's right to allow a child to receive gender-affirming care. Restricts a person or entity from releasing medical information based on another state's laws that authorizes a person to bring a civil action against a person or entity that allows a child to receive gender-affirming care. Makes conforming changes in the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-02-03 - Referred to Assignments [SB1283 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-SB1283-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning human rights.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Gender-Affirming Health Care Protection Act.
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6 | Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds that: | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | (1) Gender-affirming care encompasses many forms of health | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | care support that improve the mental health and overall | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | well-being of gender diverse children and adolescents and has | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | been shown to increase positive outcomes for transgender and | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | nonbinary children and adolescents. | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | (2) Gender diverse adolescents face a significantly higher | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | risk of mental health issues, substance use, and suicide than | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | their cisgender peers. | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (3) A safe and affirming health care environment is | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | critical to provide positive outcomes for transgender, | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | nonbinary, and other gender expansive children and | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | adolescents, yet legislation intended to restrict access to | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | gender-affirming care has been enacted or introduced in at | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | least 15 states. | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | (4) This State's commitment to pursuing positive physical | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | and mental health outcomes for gender diverse individuals | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | prevents it from participating in the enforcement of the |
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1 | prejudicial policies of other states that are hostile to | ||||||
2 | gender diverse children and adolescents.
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3 | Section 10. Definition. As used in this Act, | ||||||
4 | "gender-affirming care" means medically necessary health care | ||||||
5 | that respects the gender identity of the patient, as | ||||||
6 | experienced and defined by the patient, including, but not | ||||||
7 | limited to: | ||||||
8 | (1) interventions to suppress the development of | ||||||
9 | endogenous secondary sex characteristics; | ||||||
10 | (2) interventions to align the patient's appearance or | ||||||
11 | physical body with the patient's gender identity; | ||||||
12 | (3) interventions to alleviate symptoms of clinically | ||||||
13 | significant distress resulting from gender dysphoria, as | ||||||
14 | defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental | ||||||
15 | Disorders, 5th Edition; or | ||||||
16 | (4) mental health care or behavioral health care that | ||||||
17 | respects the gender identity of the patient, as | ||||||
18 | experienced and defined by the patient, including, but not | ||||||
19 | limited to, developmentally appropriate exploration and | ||||||
20 | integration of identity, reduction of distress, adaptive | ||||||
21 | coping, and strategies to increase family acceptance.
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22 | Section 15. Restricted State action. | ||||||
23 | (a) A law of another state that authorizes civil or | ||||||
24 | criminal penalties against any person for providing, |
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1 | authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or otherwise | ||||||
2 | allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or referring | ||||||
3 | a child for such care, so long as the gender-affirming care | ||||||
4 | that serves as the basis of the warrant is not alleged to have | ||||||
5 | been performed in a manner that violates the laws of this State | ||||||
6 | is contrary to the public policy of this State. | ||||||
7 | (b) The State shall not: | ||||||
8 | (1) apply a law described in subsection (a) to a case | ||||||
9 | or controversy heard in State court; | ||||||
10 | (2) enforce or satisfy a civil judgment received | ||||||
11 | through an adjudication under a law described in | ||||||
12 | subsection (a); or | ||||||
13 | (3) aid or intentionally participate in the criminal | ||||||
14 | investigation, arrest, search, or detention of an | ||||||
15 | individual pursuant to a criminal law described in | ||||||
16 | subsection (a).
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17 | Section 20. Prohibited arrest. Notwithstanding any law to | ||||||
18 | the contrary, no law enforcement officer of this State or a | ||||||
19 | unit of local government shall knowingly participate in the | ||||||
20 | arrest of an individual pursuant to an out-of-state arrest | ||||||
21 | warrant issued solely on the basis of the individual | ||||||
22 | providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, receiving, or | ||||||
23 | otherwise allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care or | ||||||
24 | referring a child for such care, so long as the care that | ||||||
25 | serves as the basis of the warrant is not alleged to violate |
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1 | the laws of this State.
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2 | Section 25. The Uniform Criminal Extradition Act is | ||||||
3 | amended by adding Section 4.5 as follows:
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4 | (725 ILCS 225/4.5 new) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 4.5. Extradition for gender-affirming care | ||||||
6 | prohibited. When a demand is made upon the Governor by the | ||||||
7 | Executive Authority of another state for the surrender of a | ||||||
8 | person charged with providing, authorizing, aiding, assisting, | ||||||
9 | receiving, or otherwise permitting in a child receiving | ||||||
10 | gender-affirming care or referring a child for such care, so | ||||||
11 | long as the gender-affirming care that serves as the basis of | ||||||
12 | the warrant is not alleged to have been performed in a manner | ||||||
13 | that violates the laws of this State, the Governor shall not | ||||||
14 | comply with the demand and shall not surrender the person. As | ||||||
15 | used in this Section, "gender-affirming care" has the same | ||||||
16 | meaning as provided in Section 10 of the Gender-Affirming | ||||||
17 | Health Care Protection Act.
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18 | Section 30. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | ||||||
19 | changing Section 2-1101 and by adding Section 2-1101.1 as | ||||||
20 | follows:
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21 | (735 ILCS 5/2-1101) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-1101)
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22 | Sec. 2-1101. Subpoenas. The clerk of any court in which an |
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1 | action is pending shall, from time
to time, issue subpoenas | ||||||
2 | for those witnesses and to those counties in
the State as may | ||||||
3 | be required by either party. Every clerk who shall
refuse so to | ||||||
4 | do shall be guilty of a petty offense and fined any sum not
to | ||||||
5 | exceed $100. An attorney admitted to practice in the State of | ||||||
6 | Illinois, as an officer of the court, may also issue subpoenas | ||||||
7 | on behalf of the court for witnesses and to counties in a | ||||||
8 | pending action. An order of court is not required to obtain the | ||||||
9 | issuance
by the clerk or by an attorney of a subpoena duces | ||||||
10 | tecum. For good cause shown, the court
on motion may quash or | ||||||
11 | modify any subpoena or, in the case of a subpoena
duces tecum, | ||||||
12 | condition the denial of the motion upon payment in advance
by | ||||||
13 | the person in whose behalf the subpoena is issued of the | ||||||
14 | reasonable
expense of producing any item therein specified.
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15 | In the event that a party has subpoenaed an expert witness | ||||||
16 | including,
but not limited to physicians or medical providers, | ||||||
17 | and the expert witness
appears in court, and a conflict arises | ||||||
18 | between the party subpoenaing the
expert witness and the | ||||||
19 | expert witness over the fees charged by the expert
witness, | ||||||
20 | the trial court shall be advised of the conflict. The trial | ||||||
21 | court
shall conduct a hearing subsequent to the testimony of | ||||||
22 | the expert witness
and shall determine the reasonable fee to | ||||||
23 | be paid to the expert witness. | ||||||
24 | Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, no subpoena shall | ||||||
25 | be issued if the subpoena is based on a violation of another | ||||||
26 | state's laws that interfere with a person's right to allow a |
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1 | child to receive gender-affirming care. As used in this | ||||||
2 | Section, "gender-affirming care" has the same meaning as | ||||||
3 | provided in Section 10 of the Gender-Affirming Health Care | ||||||
4 | Protection Act.
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5 | (Source: P.A. 95-1033, eff. 6-1-09 .)
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6 | (735 ILCS 5/2-1101.1 new) | ||||||
7 | Sec. 2-1101.1. Foreign subpoenas related to | ||||||
8 | gender-affirming care. | ||||||
9 | (a) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a person or | ||||||
10 | entity shall not release medical information to a person or | ||||||
11 | entity allowing a child to receive gender-affirming care in | ||||||
12 | response to any civil action, including a foreign subpoena, | ||||||
13 | based on another state's law that authorizes a person to bring | ||||||
14 | a civil action against a person or entity that allows a child | ||||||
15 | to receive gender-affirming care. | ||||||
16 | (b) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a person or | ||||||
17 | entity shall not release medical information to a person or | ||||||
18 | entity that has requested that information and that is | ||||||
19 | authorized by law to receive it if the information is related | ||||||
20 | to a person or entity allowing a child to receive | ||||||
21 | gender-affirming care and the information is being requested | ||||||
22 | pursuant to another state's law that authorizes a person to | ||||||
23 | bring a civil action against a person or entity that allows a | ||||||
24 | child to receive gender-affirming care. | ||||||
25 | (c) As used in this Section, "gender-affirming care" has |
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1 | the same meaning as provided in Section 10 of the | ||||||
2 | Gender-Affirming Health Care Protection Act.
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3 | Section 35. The Uniform Interstate
Depositions and | ||||||
4 | Discovery Act is amended by changing Sections 2 and 3 as | ||||||
5 | follows:
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6 | (735 ILCS 35/2)
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7 | Sec. 2. Definitions. In this Act:
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8 | (1) "Foreign jurisdiction" means a state other than this | ||||||
9 | State. | ||||||
10 | (2) "Foreign subpoena" means a subpoena issued under | ||||||
11 | authority of a court of record of a foreign jurisdiction.
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12 | (2.5) "Gender-affirming care" means medically necessary | ||||||
13 | health care that respects the gender identity of the patient, | ||||||
14 | as experienced and defined by the patient, including, but not | ||||||
15 | limited to: | ||||||
16 | (A) interventions to suppress the development of | ||||||
17 | endogenous secondary sex characteristics; | ||||||
18 | (B) interventions to align the patient's appearance or | ||||||
19 | physical body with the patient's gender identity; | ||||||
20 | (C) interventions to alleviate symptoms of clinically | ||||||
21 | significant distress resulting from gender dysphoria, as | ||||||
22 | defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental | ||||||
23 | Disorders, 5th Edition; or | ||||||
24 | (D) mental health care or behavioral health care that |
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1 | respects the gender identity of the patient, as | ||||||
2 | experienced and defined by the patient, including, but not | ||||||
3 | limited to, developmentally appropriate exploration and | ||||||
4 | integration of identity, reduction of distress, adaptive | ||||||
5 | coping, and strategies to increase family acceptance. | ||||||
6 | (3) "Person" means an individual, corporation, business | ||||||
7 | trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, | ||||||
8 | association, joint venture, public corporation, government, or | ||||||
9 | governmental subdivision, agency or instrumentality, or any | ||||||
10 | other legal or commercial entity.
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11 | (4) "State" means a state of the United States, the | ||||||
12 | District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin | ||||||
13 | Islands, a federally recognized Indian tribe, or any territory | ||||||
14 | or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the | ||||||
15 | United States.
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16 | (5) "Subpoena" means a document, however denominated, | ||||||
17 | issued under authority of a court of record requiring a person | ||||||
18 | to:
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19 | (A) attend and give testimony at a deposition;
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20 | (B) produce and permit inspection and copying of | ||||||
21 | designated books, documents, records, electronically | ||||||
22 | stored information, or tangible things in the possession, | ||||||
23 | custody, or control
of the person; or
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24 | (C) permit inspection of premises under the control of | ||||||
25 | the person.
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26 | (Source: P.A. 99-79, eff. 1-1-16 .)
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1 | (735 ILCS 35/3)
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2 | Sec. 3. Issuance of subpoena. | ||||||
3 | (a) To request issuance of a subpoena under this Section, | ||||||
4 | a party must submit a foreign subpoena to a clerk of court in | ||||||
5 | the county in which discovery is sought to be conducted in this | ||||||
6 | State. A request for the issuance of a subpoena under this Act | ||||||
7 | does not constitute an appearance in the courts of this State.
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8 | (b) When a party submits a foreign subpoena to a clerk of | ||||||
9 | court in this State, the clerk, in accordance with that | ||||||
10 | court's procedure, shall promptly issue a subpoena for service | ||||||
11 | upon the person to which the foreign subpoena is directed | ||||||
12 | unless issuance is prohibited by Section 3.5.
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13 | (c) A subpoena under subsection (b) must: | ||||||
14 | (A) incorporate the terms used in the foreign | ||||||
15 | subpoena; and
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16 | (B) contain or be accompanied by the names, addresses, | ||||||
17 | and telephone numbers of all counsel of record in the | ||||||
18 | proceeding to which the subpoena relates and of any party | ||||||
19 | not represented by counsel.
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20 | (d) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, no subpoena | ||||||
21 | shall be issued pursuant to this Section if the foreign | ||||||
22 | subpoena is based on a violation of another state's laws that | ||||||
23 | interfere with a person's right to allow a child to receive | ||||||
24 | gender-affirming care. | ||||||
25 | (Source: P.A. 102-1117, eff. 1-13-23.)
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1 | Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
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