Bill Text: IL HB5423 | 2011-2012 | 97th General Assembly | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Amends the Property Tax Code. Makes a technical change in a Section concerning the long-time occupant homestead exemption.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2013-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB5423 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2011-HB5423-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Amends the Property Tax Code. Makes a technical change in a Section concerning the long-time occupant homestead exemption.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2013-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB5423 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2011-HB5423-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 15-177 as follows:
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6 | (35 ILCS 200/15-177) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 15-177. The long-time occupant homestead exemption. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) If the the county has elected, under Section 15-176, to | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | be subject to the provisions of the alternative general | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | homestead exemption, then, for taxable years 2007 and | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | thereafter, regardless of whether the exemption under Section | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | 15-176 applies, qualified homestead property is
entitled to
an | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | annual homestead exemption equal to a reduction in the | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | property's equalized
assessed
value calculated as provided in | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | this Section. | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | (b) As used in this Section: | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | "Adjusted homestead value" means the lesser of
the | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | following values: | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | (1) The property's base homestead value increased
by: | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | (i) 10% for each taxable year after the base year through | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | and including the current tax year for qualified taxpayers | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | with a household income of more than $75,000 but not | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | exceeding $100,000; or (ii) 7% for each taxable year after |
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1 | the base year through and including the current tax year | ||||||
2 | for qualified taxpayers with a household income of $75,000 | ||||||
3 | or less. The increase each year is an increase over the | ||||||
4 | prior year; or | ||||||
5 | (2) The property's equalized assessed value for
the | ||||||
6 | current tax year minus the general homestead deduction. | ||||||
7 | "Base homestead value" means: | ||||||
8 | (1) if the property did not have an adjusted homestead | ||||||
9 | value under Section 15-176 for the base year, then an | ||||||
10 | amount equal to the equalized assessed value of the | ||||||
11 | property for the base year prior to exemptions, minus the | ||||||
12 | general homestead deduction, provided that the property's | ||||||
13 | assessment was not based on a reduced assessed value | ||||||
14 | resulting from a temporary irregularity in the property for | ||||||
15 | that year; or | ||||||
16 | (2) if the property had an adjusted homestead value | ||||||
17 | under Section 15-176 for the base year, then an amount | ||||||
18 | equal to the adjusted homestead value of the property under | ||||||
19 | Section 15-176 for the base year. | ||||||
20 | "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable | ||||||
21 | year in which the taxpayer first qualifies for the exemption | ||||||
22 | under this Section. | ||||||
23 | "Current taxable year" means the taxable year for which
the | ||||||
24 | exemption under this Section is being applied. | ||||||
25 | "Equalized assessed value" means the property's
assessed | ||||||
26 | value as equalized by the Department. |
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1 | "Homestead" or "homestead property" means residential | ||||||
2 | property that as of January 1 of
the tax year is occupied by a | ||||||
3 | qualified taxpayer as his or her principal dwelling place, or | ||||||
4 | that is a leasehold interest on which a single family residence | ||||||
5 | is situated, that is occupied as a residence by a qualified | ||||||
6 | taxpayer who has a legal or equitable interest therein | ||||||
7 | evidenced by a written instrument, as an owner or as a lessee, | ||||||
8 | and on which the person is liable for the payment of property | ||||||
9 | taxes. Residential units in an apartment building owned and | ||||||
10 | operated as a cooperative, or as a life care facility, which | ||||||
11 | are occupied by persons who hold a legal or equitable interest | ||||||
12 | in the cooperative apartment building or life care facility as | ||||||
13 | owners or lessees, and who are liable by contract for the | ||||||
14 | payment of property taxes, are included within this definition | ||||||
15 | of homestead property. A homestead includes the dwelling place,
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16 | appurtenant structures, and so much of the surrounding land | ||||||
17 | constituting the parcel on which the dwelling place is situated | ||||||
18 | as is used for residential purposes. If the assessor has | ||||||
19 | established a specific legal description for a portion of | ||||||
20 | property constituting the homestead, then the homestead is | ||||||
21 | limited to the property within that description. | ||||||
22 | "Household income" has the meaning set forth under Section | ||||||
23 | 15-172 of this Code.
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24 | "General homestead deduction" means the amount of the | ||||||
25 | general homestead exemption under Section 15-175.
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26 | "Life care facility" means a facility defined
in Section 2 |
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1 | of the Life Care Facilities Act. | ||||||
2 | "Qualified homestead property" means homestead property | ||||||
3 | owned by a qualified taxpayer.
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4 | "Qualified taxpayer" means any individual: | ||||||
5 | (1) who, for at least 10 continuous years as of January | ||||||
6 | 1 of the taxable year, has occupied the same homestead | ||||||
7 | property as a principal residence and domicile or who, for | ||||||
8 | at least 5 continuous years as of January 1 of the taxable | ||||||
9 | year, has occupied the same homestead property as a | ||||||
10 | principal residence and domicile if that person received | ||||||
11 | assistance in the acquisition of the property as part of a | ||||||
12 | government or nonprofit housing program; and | ||||||
13 | (2) who has a household income of $100,000 or less.
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14 | (c) The base homestead value must remain constant, except | ||||||
15 | that the assessor may revise it under any of the following | ||||||
16 | circumstances: | ||||||
17 | (1) If the equalized assessed value of a homestead
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18 | property for the current tax year is less than the previous | ||||||
19 | base homestead value for that property, then the current | ||||||
20 | equalized assessed value (provided it is not based on a | ||||||
21 | reduced assessed value resulting from a temporary | ||||||
22 | irregularity in the property) becomes the base homestead | ||||||
23 | value in subsequent tax years. | ||||||
24 | (2) For any year in which new buildings, structures,
or | ||||||
25 | other improvements are constructed on the homestead | ||||||
26 | property that would increase its assessed value, the |
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1 | assessor shall adjust the base homestead value with due | ||||||
2 | regard to the value added by the new improvements. | ||||||
3 | (d) The amount of the exemption under this Section is the | ||||||
4 | greater of: (i) the equalized assessed value of the homestead | ||||||
5 | property for the current tax year minus the adjusted homestead | ||||||
6 | value; or (ii) the general homestead deduction. | ||||||
7 | (e) In the case of an apartment building owned and operated | ||||||
8 | as a cooperative, or as a life care facility, that contains | ||||||
9 | residential units that qualify as homestead property of a | ||||||
10 | qualified taxpayer under this Section, the maximum cumulative | ||||||
11 | exemption amount attributed to the entire building or facility | ||||||
12 | shall not exceed the sum of the exemptions calculated for each | ||||||
13 | unit that is a qualified homestead property. The cooperative | ||||||
14 | association, management firm, or other person or entity that | ||||||
15 | manages or controls the cooperative apartment building or life | ||||||
16 | care facility shall credit the exemption attributable to each | ||||||
17 | residential unit only to the apportioned tax liability of the | ||||||
18 | qualified taxpayer as to that unit. Any person who willfully | ||||||
19 | refuses to so credit the exemption is guilty of a Class B | ||||||
20 | misdemeanor. | ||||||
21 | (f) When married persons maintain separate residences, the | ||||||
22 | exemption provided under this Section may be claimed by only | ||||||
23 | one such person and for only one residence. No person who | ||||||
24 | receives an exemption under Section 15-172 of this Code may | ||||||
25 | receive an exemption under this Section. No person who receives | ||||||
26 | an exemption under this Section may receive an exemption under |
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1 | Section 15-175 or 15-176 of this Code. | ||||||
2 | (g) In the event of a sale or other transfer in ownership | ||||||
3 | of the homestead property between spouses or between a parent | ||||||
4 | and a child, the exemption under this Section remains in effect | ||||||
5 | if the new owner has a household income of $100,000 or less. | ||||||
6 | (h) In the event of a sale or other transfer in ownership | ||||||
7 | of the homestead property other than subsection (g) of this | ||||||
8 | Section, the exemption under this Section shall remain in | ||||||
9 | effect for the remainder of the tax year and be calculated | ||||||
10 | using the same base homestead value in which the sale or | ||||||
11 | transfer occurs.
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12 | (i) To receive the exemption, a person must submit an | ||||||
13 | application to the county assessor during the period specified | ||||||
14 | by the county assessor. | ||||||
15 | The county assessor shall annually give notice of the | ||||||
16 | application period by mail or by publication. | ||||||
17 | The taxpayer must submit, with the application, an | ||||||
18 | affidavit of the taxpayer's total household income, marital | ||||||
19 | status (and if married the name and address of the applicant's | ||||||
20 | spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place of members of | ||||||
21 | the household on January 1 of the taxable year. The Department | ||||||
22 | shall establish, by rule, a method for verifying the accuracy | ||||||
23 | of affidavits filed by applicants under this Section, and the | ||||||
24 | Chief County Assessment Officer may conduct audits of any | ||||||
25 | taxpayer claiming an exemption under this Section to verify | ||||||
26 | that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the exemption. Each |
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1 | application shall contain or be verified by a written | ||||||
2 | declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury. A | ||||||
3 | taxpayer's signing a fraudulent application under this Act is | ||||||
4 | perjury, as defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
5 | 1961. The applications shall be clearly marked as applications | ||||||
6 | for the Long-time Occupant Homestead Exemption and must contain | ||||||
7 | a notice that any taxpayer who receives the exemption is | ||||||
8 | subject to an audit by the Chief County Assessment Officer. | ||||||
9 | (j) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||||||
10 | Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
11 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
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12 | (Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07.)
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