Bill Text: HI SB90 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating To Water Use Permits.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-12-11 - Carried over to 2024 Regular Session. [SB90 Detail]
Download: Hawaii-2024-SB90-Introduced.html
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THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
90 |
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THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to water use permits.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that the
current process to issue water user permits across the State is bifurcated
between the board of land and natural resources and the commission on water
resource management. Presently, the
commission on water resource management is the primary agency responsible for
the approval and issuance of water use permits.
The legislature further finds that the current licensing system does not
issue permits in a timely manner.
Additionally, anticipated revenue from water use permits are seldom
collected, as water use permits are not regularly issued.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to:
(1) Repeal section 171-58, Hawaii Revised Statutes, to eliminate the board of land and natural resources' power to issue water permits; and
(2) Establish positions within the commission on water resource management to effectuate this Act.
SECTION 2. Section 171-58, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is repealed.
["§171-58
Minerals and water rights.
(a) Except as provided in this
section, the right to any mineral or surface or ground water shall not be
included in any lease, agreement, or sale, this right being reserved to the
State; provided that the board may make provisions in the lease, agreement, or
sale, for the payment of just compensation to the surface owner for
improvements taken as a condition precedent to the exercise by the State of any
reserved rights to enter, sever, and remove minerals or to capture, divert, or
impound water.
(b) Disposition of mineral rights shall be in
accordance with the laws relating to the disposition of mineral rights enacted
or hereafter enacted by the legislature.
(c) Disposition of water rights may be made by
lease at public auction as provided in this chapter or by permit for temporary
use on a month-to-month basis under those conditions that will best serve the
interests of the State and subject to a maximum term of one year and other
restrictions under the law; provided that any disposition by lease shall be
subject to disapproval by the legislature by two-thirds vote of either the
senate or the house of representatives or by majority vote of both in any
regular or special session next following the date of disposition; provided
further that after a certain land or water use has been authorized by the board
subsequent to public hearings and conservation district use application and
environmental impact statement approvals, water used in nonpolluting ways, for
nonconsumptive purposes because it is returned to the same stream or other body
of water from which it was drawn, essentially not affecting the volume and
quality of water or biota in the stream or other body of water, may also be
leased by the board with the prior approval of the governor and the prior
authorization of the legislature by concurrent resolution.
(d) Any lease of water rights shall contain a
covenant on the part of the lessee that the lessee shall provide from waters
leased from the State under the lease or from any water sources privately owned
by the lessee to any farmer or rancher engaged in irrigated pasture operations,
crop farming, pen feeding operations, or raising of grain and forage crops, or
for those public uses and purposes as may be determined by the board, at the
same rental price paid under the lease, plus the proportionate actual costs, as
determined by the board, to make these waters available, so much of the waters
as are determined by the board to be surplus to the lessee's needs and for that
minimum period as the board shall accordingly determine; provided that in lieu
of payment for those waters as the State may take for public uses and purposes
the board may elect to reduce the rental price under the lease of water rights
in proportion to the value of the waters and the proportionate actual costs of
making the waters available. Subject to
the applicable provisions of section 171-37(3), the board, at any time during
the term of the lease of water rights, may withdraw from waters leased from the
State and from sources privately owned by the lessee so much water as it may
deem necessary to (1) preserve human life and (2) preserve animal life, in that
order of priority; and that from waters leased from the State the board, at any
time during the term of the lease of water rights, may also withdraw so much
water as it may deem necessary to preserve crops; provided that payment for the
waters shall be made in the same manner as provided in this section.
(e) Any new lease of water rights shall contain a
covenant that requires the lessee and the department of land and natural
resources to jointly develop and implement a watershed management plan. The board shall not approve any new lease of
water rights without the foregoing covenant or a watershed management
plan. The board shall prescribe the
minimum content of a watershed management plan; provided that the watershed
management plan shall require the prevention of the degradation of surface
water and ground water quality to the extent that degradation can be avoided
using reasonable management practices.
(f) Upon renewal, any lease of water rights shall
contain a covenant that requires the lessee and the department of land and
natural resources to jointly develop and implement a watershed management
plan. The board shall not renew any
lease of water rights without the foregoing covenant or a watershed management
plan. The board shall prescribe the
minimum content of a watershed management plan; provided that the watershed
management plan shall require the prevention of the degradation of surface
water and ground water quality to the extent that degradation can be avoided
using reasonable management practices.
(g) The department of land and natural resources
shall notify the department of Hawaiian home lands of its intent to execute any
new lease, or to renew any existing lease of water rights. After consultation with affected
beneficiaries, these departments shall jointly develop a reservation of water
rights sufficient to support current and future homestead needs. Any lease of water rights or renewal shall be
subject to the rights of the department of Hawaiian home lands as provided by
section 221 of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act.
(h) This section shall not apply to the
disposition of water rights for the instream use of water for traditional and
customary kalo cultivation practices."]
SECTION 3. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2023-2024 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2024-2025 for full-time equivalent ( FTE) positions within the commission on water resource management for the purposes of this Act.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the department of land and natural resources for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 4. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.
SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2023.
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INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
Water Use Permits; Board of Land and Natural Resources; Establish Positions; Repeal; Appropriation
Description:
Repeals section 171-58, Hawaii Revised Statutes to eliminate the Board of Land and Natural Resources' power to issue water use permits. Establishes positions within the Commission on Water Resource Management. Appropriates funds.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
