Bill Text: FL S7090 | 2019 | Regular Session | Prefiled

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Failed) 2019-05-03 - Died in Appropriations, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/CS/HB 385 (Ch. 2019-169), CS/CS/HB 725 (Ch. 2019-149) [S7090 Detail]

Download: Florida-2019-S7090-Prefiled.html
       Florida Senate - 2019                   (PROPOSED BILL) SPB 7090
       
       
        
       FOR CONSIDERATION By the Committee on Infrastructure and
       Security
       
       
       
       
       596-02573B-19                                         20197090pb
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety
    3         and Motor Vehicles; amending s. 316.003, F.S.;
    4         defining terms; conforming a cross-reference; amending
    5         s. 316.027, F.S.; deleting the defined term “serious
    6         bodily injury”; requiring community service in a
    7         trauma center or hospital that receives victims of
    8         vehicle crashes; amending s. 316.0271, F.S.; requiring
    9         that, under a yellow dot program, certain critical
   10         medical information be made readily available to
   11         responders in the event of a motor vehicle crash;
   12         authorizing an emergency medical responder at a motor
   13         vehicle crash to search the glove compartment of the
   14         vehicle for a yellow dot folder; amending s. 316.061,
   15         F.S.; prohibiting certain persons from being liable or
   16         at fault regarding the cause of a crash solely by
   17         reason of moving a vehicle; amending s. 316.192, F.S.;
   18         deleting the defined term “serious bodily injury”;
   19         amending s. 316.193, F.S.; adding an operator to
   20         persons who may incur serious bodily injury for
   21         purposes of a certain penalty; amending s. 316.1933,
   22         F.S.; adding a driver to persons who may incur serious
   23         bodily injury for purposes of a certain alcohol or
   24         drug test; deleting the defined term “serious bodily
   25         injury”; amending s. 316.194, F.S.; authorizing
   26         traffic crash investigation officers, rather than
   27         traffic accident investigation officers, to move
   28         vehicles; amending s. 316.302, F.S.; revising the
   29         applicability of specified rules and regulations to
   30         certain owners and drivers of commercial motor
   31         vehicles; providing that a person who operates a
   32         commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate commerce
   33         which does not transport hazardous materials in
   34         amounts that require placarding need not comply with
   35         specified requirements of electronic logging devices
   36         and hours of service supporting documents until a
   37         specified date; removing a limit on civil penalties
   38         for falsification of certain time records; deleting a
   39         requirement that a motor carrier maintain
   40         documentation of driving times under certain
   41         circumstances; revising the conditions under which
   42         persons who operate commercial motor vehicles are
   43         exempt from specified rules and regulations; amending
   44         s. 316.622, F.S.; requiring that the department
   45         provide to the Department of Business and Professional
   46         Regulation a copy of each crash report involving a
   47         farm labor vehicle; amending s. 316.640, F.S.;
   48         authorizing the Division of the Florida Highway Patrol
   49         to employ traffic crash investigation officers, rather
   50         than traffic accident investigation officers;
   51         conforming provisions to changes made by that act;
   52         amending s. 316.655, F.S.; authorizing a driver
   53         convicted of certain violations resulting in a crash,
   54         rather than an accident, to have his or her driving
   55         privileges revoked or suspended by the court; amending
   56         s. 316.70, F.S.; requiring that owners and drivers of
   57         certain nonpublic sector buses be subject to specified
   58         rules and regulations; providing duties for the
   59         Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles,
   60         rather than the Department of Transportation, for such
   61         nonpublic sector buses; authorizing department
   62         personnel to conduct compliance investigations and
   63         assess certain penalties; authorizing motor carriers
   64         to be enjoined under certain circumstances;
   65         authorizing certain officers and agents to require
   66         drivers of certain commercial vehicles to submit to
   67         certain inspections and to either remove the vehicle
   68         or driver from service or provide notice requiring
   69         correction under certain circumstances; amending s.
   70         318.19, F.S.; revising infractions that require a
   71         mandatory hearing; amending s. 319.001, F.S.; defining
   72         terms; creating s. 319.002, F.S.; providing for
   73         department administering and enforcement requirements;
   74         providing rulemaking authority for the department;
   75         amending s. 319.141, F.S.; creating a private rebuilt
   76         motor vehicle inspection program, to replace a pilot
   77         rebuilt motor vehicle inspection program; providing
   78         powers and duties of the department; specifying the
   79         purpose of the program; providing requirements for the
   80         program; providing powers and requirements for private
   81         rebuilt inspection providers; creating s. 319.1411,
   82         F.S.; authorizing the department to monitor and
   83         inspect the operations of private rebuilt inspection
   84         providers to make specified determinations; creating
   85         s. 319.142, F.S.; providing grounds and requirements
   86         for termination of a contract with a private rebuilt
   87         inspection provider; creating s. 319.1414, F.S.;
   88         authorizing the department to investigate and examine
   89         private rebuilt inspection providers under certain
   90         circumstances; providing additional powers related to
   91         such investigations and examinations; requiring a
   92         court to take specified actions under certain
   93         circumstances; providing for witness fees; authorizing
   94         the department to adopt certain rules; amending s.
   95         319.25, F.S.; authorizing the department to conduct
   96         investigations and examinations of certain persons
   97         relating to title certificates; authorizing additional
   98         powers related to such investigations and
   99         examinations; requiring a court to take specified
  100         actions under certain circumstances; providing for
  101         witness fees; authorizing the department to adopt
  102         certain rules; amending s. 319.40, F.S.; authorizing
  103         the department to collect and use e-mail addresses for
  104         certain purposes; amending s. 320.01, F.S.; redefining
  105         the term “apportionable vehicle”; amending s. 320.06,
  106         F.S.; providing for future repeal of requirements for
  107         vehicles that have apportioned registrations;
  108         providing requirements for certain vehicles that have
  109         apportioned registrations upon implementation of a
  110         certain operating system; requiring that the fee be
  111         deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust
  112         Fund; authorizing certain license plates to be
  113         replaced at no charge; amending s. 320.0607, F.S.;
  114         providing applicability; amending s. 320.27, F.S.;
  115         defining the term “control person”; authorizing the
  116         department to deny a new or renewal application for,
  117         or suspend or revoke, certain dealer licenses under
  118         certain circumstances; authorizing the court to bar a
  119         person from acting as a motor vehicle dealer under
  120         certain circumstances, subject to certain
  121         requirements; amending s. 320.861, F.S.; authorizing
  122         the department to conduct investigations and
  123         examinations of persons suspected of violating or of
  124         having violated certain laws, rules, or orders
  125         relating to motor vehicle licenses; proving additional
  126         powers related to such investigations and
  127         examinations; requiring a court to take specified
  128         actions under certain circumstances; providing for
  129         witness fees; authorizing the department to adopt
  130         certain rules; amending s. 320.95, F.S.; authorizing
  131         the department to collect and use e-mail addresses for
  132         certain purposes; amending s. 321.05, F.S.;
  133         authorizing certain patrol officers to investigate
  134         traffic crashes; amending s. 321.065, F.S.;
  135         authorizing the department to employ certain traffic
  136         crash investigation officers; amending s. 321.23,
  137         F.S.; revising certain public records photographs to
  138         include crashes; amending s. 322.051, F.S.; extending
  139         the period after which a renewal application for an
  140         identification card is considered the same as an
  141         original application; amending s. 322.0602, F.S.;
  142         authorizing courts to include a requirement for
  143         supervised visitation under the Youthful Drunk Driver
  144         Visitation Program at trauma centers that regularly
  145         receive victims of vehicle crashes; conforming
  146         provisions to changes made by the act; amending s.
  147         322.08, F.S.; authorizing the department to collect
  148         and use e-mail addresses for certain purposes;
  149         amending s. 322.091, F.S.; requiring that the
  150         department make available, upon request, a report that
  151         includes specific information for students whose
  152         driving privileges have been suspended; amending s.
  153         322.17, F.S.; authorizing stolen identification cards
  154         to be replaced at no charge under certain
  155         circumstances; amending s. 322.21, F.S.; providing for
  156         expedited shipping for the renewal or replacement
  157         driver licenses or identification cards under certain
  158         circumstances, subject to certain requirements;
  159         requiring that the fee be deposited into the Highway
  160         Safety Operating Trust Fund; amending s. 322.212,
  161         F.S.; prohibiting a person from providing altered or
  162         counterfeit documents or participating in dishonest or
  163         deceptive actions in any application for a driver
  164         license or identification card; providing for the
  165         suspension of specified licenses or permits for
  166         specified periods under certain circumstances;
  167         providing construction; amending s. 322.36, F.S.;
  168         providing for suspension of license for loaning a
  169         vehicle to a person whose license is suspended if such
  170         vehicle is involved in certain crashes; amending s.
  171         322.61, F.S.; adding violations for disqualification
  172         from operating a commercial motor vehicle; creating s.
  173         322.71, F.S.; authorizing the department to conduct
  174         investigations and examinations of persons suspected
  175         of violating or of having violated certain laws,
  176         rules, or orders relating to motor vehicle licenses;
  177         providing additional powers related to such
  178         investigations and examinations; requiring a court to
  179         take specified actions under certain circumstances;
  180         providing for witness fees; authorizing the department
  181         to adopt certain rules; amending s. 323.001, F.S.;
  182         providing that the requirements for a certain written
  183         hold on a motor vehicle apply when an officer has
  184         probable cause to believe the vehicle was involved in
  185         a certain traffic crash; amending s. 323.002, F.S.;
  186         revising the term “wrecker operator system” to include
  187         wrecker operators removing vehicles from crash scenes
  188         under certain circumstances; requiring that an
  189         unauthorized wrecker operator provide a copy of a
  190         certain disclosure to the owner or operator of a
  191         vehicle in the presence of a law enforcement officer
  192         if such officer is at the scene of a motor vehicle
  193         crash; revising applicability to include vehicles
  194         involved in a crash, rather than an accident; amending
  195         s. 324.011, F.S.; requiring that certain operators of
  196         motor vehicles involved in a crash or convicted of
  197         certain traffic offenses show proof of financial
  198         ability to respond for damages in future crashes;
  199         amending s. 324.022, F.S.; requiring that a certain
  200         owner or operator of a motor vehicle establish and
  201         maintain the ability to respond in damages for
  202         liability on account of certain crashes; conforming a
  203         provision to changes made by the act; amending s.
  204         324.023, F.S.; requiring that a certain owner or
  205         operator of a motor vehicle establish and maintain the
  206         ability to respond in damages for liability on account
  207         of certain crashes; amending s. 324.051, F.S.;
  208         authorizing a law enforcement officer at a criminal
  209         trial to testify as to any statement made to the
  210         officer by the person involved in a crash under
  211         certain circumstances; providing for certain
  212         suspensions of license, registration, and operating
  213         privileges after notice of a certain crash; amending
  214         s. 324.242, F.S.; requiring that the department
  215         release a policy number for a policy covering a
  216         vehicle involved in a motor vehicle crash under
  217         certain circumstances; conforming provisions to
  218         changes made by the act; amending s. 328.30, F.S.;
  219         authorizing the department to accept certain
  220         applications by electronic or telephonic means;
  221         authorizing the department to collect and use e-mail
  222         addresses for certain purposes; amending s. 328.40,
  223         F.S.; providing that certain records made or kept by
  224         the department are subject to certain inspection and
  225         copying requirements; amending s. 328.80, F.S.;
  226         authorizing the department to accept certain
  227         applications by electronic or telephonic means;
  228         authorizing the department to collect and use e-mail
  229         addresses for certain purposes; amending s. 627.7415,
  230         F.S.; revising the applicability of certain federal
  231         regulations that commercial motor vehicles are subject
  232         to for certain insurance purposes; amending ss.
  233         316.251, 501.976, 655.960, 856.015, F.S.; conforming
  234         cross-references; providing an effective date.
  235          
  236  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  237  
  238         Section 1. Present subsections (16) through (73) and (74)
  239  through (101) of s. 316.003, Florida Statutes, are redesignated
  240  as subsections (17) through (74) and (76) through (103),
  241  respectively, new subsections (16) and (75) are added to that
  242  section, and present subsection (59) of that section is amended,
  243  to read:
  244         316.003 Definitions.—The following words and phrases, when
  245  used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
  246  ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
  247  otherwise requires:
  248         (16) CRASH.—The operation of a motor vehicle, motorized
  249  scooter, or moped in this state which results in property damage
  250  or the death of or bodily injury, or a complaint of bodily
  251  injury, to any person. The term “crash” includes separation of
  252  the operator or an occupant from a motor vehicle, motorized
  253  scooter, or moped, or a trailer being drawn by a motor vehicle,
  254  while in motion, which results in property damage or the death
  255  of or bodily injury, or a complaint of bodily injury, to any
  256  person. The term “crash” does not include such operation in any
  257  of the following situations:
  258         (a) On private property, if such operation does not result
  259  in death or serious bodily injury, except that the term “crash”
  260  includes such operation on private property when the operator is
  261  suspected of violating s. 316.193.
  262         (b) On a closed course used for commercial or recreational
  263  purposes, such as a commercial driving school or race track,
  264  except that the term “crash” includes such operation on a closed
  265  course when the operator is suspected of violating s. 316.193.
  266         (c) If such property damage, death, bodily injury, or
  267  complaint of bodily injury results from an intentional act of a
  268  law enforcement officer to force a motor vehicle or moped to
  269  stop or reduce speed, such as use of a pursuit termination
  270  device or the precision immobilization technique, except that
  271  the term “crash” includes such operation that results in such
  272  property damage or the death of or bodily injury to, or
  273  complaint of bodily injury to, anyone other than the operator or
  274  occupant of the motor vehicle or moped being forced to stop or
  275  reduce speed or the law enforcement officer.
  276         (d) The death or suffering of a medical episode by the
  277  operator or an occupant of a motor vehicle or moped, if
  278  operation of the motor vehicle or moped did not result in such
  279  death or medical episode and did not result in property damage
  280  or the death of or bodily injury, or complaint of bodily injury,
  281  to any other person.
  282         (60)(59) PRIVATE ROAD OR DRIVEWAY.—Except as otherwise
  283  provided in paragraph (83)(b) (81)(b), any privately owned way
  284  or place used for vehicular travel by the owner and those having
  285  express or implied permission from the owner, but not by other
  286  persons.
  287         (75) SERIOUS BODILY INJURY.—An injury to any person which
  288  consists of a physical injury that creates a substantial risk of
  289  death, significant personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or
  290  impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ.
  291         Section 2. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 316.027,
  292  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  293         316.027 Crash involving death or personal injuries.—
  294         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  295         (a) “Serious bodily injury” means an injury to a person,
  296  including the driver, which consists of a physical condition
  297  that creates a substantial risk of death, serious personal
  298  disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the function
  299  of a bodily member or organ.
  300         (b) “vulnerable road user” means any of the following:
  301         (a)1. A pedestrian, including a person actually engaged in
  302  work upon a highway, or in work upon utility facilities along a
  303  highway, or engaged in the provision of emergency services
  304  within the right-of-way.;
  305         (b)2. A person operating a bicycle, motorcycle, scooter, or
  306  moped lawfully on the roadway.;
  307         (c)3. A person riding an animal.; or
  308         (d)4. A person lawfully operating on a public right-of-way,
  309  crosswalk, or shoulder of the roadway:
  310         1.a. A farm tractor or similar vehicle designed primarily
  311  for farm use;
  312         2.b. A skateboard, roller skates, or in-line skates;
  313         3.c. A horse-drawn carriage;
  314         4.d. An electric personal assistive mobility device; or
  315         5.e. A wheelchair.
  316         (4)(a) In addition to any other civil, criminal, or
  317  administrative penalty imposed, a person whose commission of a
  318  noncriminal traffic infraction or a violation of this chapter or
  319  s. 1006.66 causes or results in the death of another person may
  320  be required by the court to serve 120 community service hours in
  321  a trauma center or hospital that regularly receives victims of
  322  vehicle crashes accidents, under the supervision of a registered
  323  nurse, an emergency room physician, or an emergency medical
  324  technician pursuant to a voluntary community service program
  325  operated by the trauma center or hospital.
  326         (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), in addition to any other
  327  civil, criminal, or administrative penalty imposed, a person
  328  whose commission of a violation of s. 316.172(1)(a) or (b)
  329  causes or results in serious bodily injury to or death of
  330  another person shall be required by the court to:
  331         1. Serve 120 community service hours in a trauma center or
  332  hospital that regularly receives victims of vehicle crashes
  333  accidents, under the supervision of a registered nurse, an
  334  emergency room physician, or an emergency medical technician
  335  pursuant to a voluntary community service program operated by
  336  the trauma center or hospital.
  337         2. Participate in a victim’s impact panel session in a
  338  judicial circuit if such a panel exists, or if such a panel does
  339  not exist, attend a department-approved driver improvement
  340  course relating to the rights of vulnerable road users relative
  341  to vehicles on the roadway as provided in s. 322.0261(2).
  342         Section 3. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
  343  (5) of section 316.0271, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  344         316.0271 Yellow dot critical motorist medical information
  345  program; yellow dot decal, folder, and information form.—
  346         (1) The governing body of a county may create a yellow dot
  347  critical motorist medical information program to facilitate the
  348  provision of emergency medical care to program participants by
  349  emergency medical responders by making critical medical
  350  information readily available to responders in the event of a
  351  motor vehicle crash accident or a medical emergency involving a
  352  participant’s vehicle.
  353         (5)(a) If the driver or a passenger of a motor vehicle is
  354  involved in a motor vehicle crash accident or emergency
  355  situation and a yellow dot decal is affixed to the vehicle, an
  356  emergency medical responder at the scene may search the glove
  357  compartment of the vehicle for the corresponding yellow dot
  358  folder.
  359         Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 316.061, Florida
  360  Statutes, is amended to read:
  361         316.061 Crashes involving damage to vehicle or property.—
  362         (3) Employees or authorized agents of the Department of
  363  Transportation, law enforcement with proper jurisdiction, or an
  364  expressway authority created pursuant to chapter 348, in the
  365  exercise, management, control, and maintenance of its highway
  366  system, may undertake the removal from the main traveled way of
  367  roads on its highway system of all vehicles incapacitated as a
  368  result of a motor vehicle crash and of debris caused thereby.
  369  Such removal is applicable when such a motor vehicle crash
  370  results only in damage to a vehicle or other property, and when
  371  such removal can be accomplished safely and will result in the
  372  improved safety or convenience of travel upon the road. The
  373  driver or any other person who has removed a motor vehicle from
  374  the main traveled way of the road as provided in this section
  375  may shall not be considered liable or at fault regarding the
  376  cause of the crash accident solely by reason of moving the
  377  vehicle.
  378         Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
  379  316.192, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  380         316.192 Reckless driving.—
  381         (3) Any person:
  382         (c) Who, by reason of such operation, causes:
  383         1. Damage to the property or person of another commits a
  384  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  385  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  386         2. Serious bodily injury to another commits a felony of the
  387  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
  388  or s. 775.084. The term “serious bodily injury” means an injury
  389  to another person, which consists of a physical condition that
  390  creates a substantial risk of death, serious personal
  391  disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the function
  392  of any bodily member or organ.
  393         Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 316.193, Florida
  394  Statutes, is amended to read:
  395         316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.—
  396         (3) Any person:
  397         (a) Who is in violation of subsection (1);
  398         (b) Who operates a vehicle; and
  399         (c) Who, by reason of such operation, causes or contributes
  400  to causing:
  401         1. Damage to the property or person of another commits a
  402  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  403  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  404         2. Serious bodily injury to another or to himself or
  405  herself, as defined in s. 316.1933, commits a felony of the
  406  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
  407  or s. 775.084.
  408         3. The death of any human being or unborn child commits DUI
  409  manslaughter, and commits:
  410         a. A felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
  411  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  412         b. A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
  413  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if:
  414         (I) At the time of the crash, the person knew, or should
  415  have known, that the crash occurred; and
  416         (II) The person failed to give information and render aid
  417  as required by s. 316.062.
  418  
  419  For purposes of this subsection, the term “unborn child” has the
  420  same meaning as provided in s. 775.021(5). A person who is
  421  convicted of DUI manslaughter shall be sentenced to a mandatory
  422  minimum term of imprisonment of 4 years.
  423         Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 316.1933, Florida
  424  Statutes, is amended to read
  425         316.1933 Blood test for impairment or intoxication in cases
  426  of death or serious bodily injury; right to use reasonable
  427  force.—
  428         (1)(a) If a law enforcement officer has probable cause to
  429  believe that a motor vehicle driven by or in the actual physical
  430  control of a person under the influence of alcoholic beverages,
  431  any chemical substances, or any controlled substances has caused
  432  the death or serious bodily injury of a human being, including
  433  serious bodily injury of the driver, a law enforcement officer
  434  shall require the person driving or in actual physical control
  435  of the motor vehicle to submit to a test of the person’s blood
  436  for the purpose of determining the alcoholic content thereof or
  437  the presence of chemical substances as set forth in s. 877.111
  438  or any substance controlled under chapter 893. The law
  439  enforcement officer may use reasonable force if necessary to
  440  require such person to submit to the administration of the blood
  441  test. The blood test shall be performed in a reasonable manner.
  442  Notwithstanding s. 316.1932, the testing required by this
  443  paragraph need not be incidental to a lawful arrest of the
  444  person.
  445         (b) The term “serious bodily injury” means an injury to any
  446  person, including the driver, which consists of a physical
  447  condition that creates a substantial risk of death, serious
  448  personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the
  449  function of any bodily member or organ.
  450         Section 8. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of
  451  section 316.194, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  452         316.194 Stopping, standing or parking outside of
  453  municipalities.—
  454         (3)(a) Whenever any police officer or traffic crash
  455  accident investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a
  456  highway in violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this
  457  section, the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or
  458  require the driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to
  459  move the vehicle, to a position off the paved or main-traveled
  460  part of the highway.
  461         (b) Officers and traffic crash accident investigation
  462  officers may provide for the removal of any abandoned vehicle to
  463  the nearest garage or other place of safety, cost of such
  464  removal to be a lien against motor vehicle, when an abandoned
  465  vehicle is found unattended upon a bridge or causeway or in any
  466  tunnel, or on any public highway in the following instances:
  467         1. Where such vehicle constitutes an obstruction of
  468  traffic;
  469         2. Where such vehicle has been parked or stored on the
  470  public right-of-way for a period exceeding 48 hours, in other
  471  than designated parking areas, and is within 30 feet of the
  472  pavement edge; and
  473         3. Where an operative vehicle has been parked or stored on
  474  the public right-of-way for a period exceeding 10 days, in other
  475  than designated parking areas, and is more than 30 feet from the
  476  pavement edge. However, the agency removing such vehicle shall
  477  be required to report same to the Department of Highway Safety
  478  and Motor Vehicles within 24 hours of such removal.
  479         Section 9. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 316.302,
  480  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  481         316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations;
  482  transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.—
  483         (1)(a) All owners and drivers of commercial motor vehicles
  484  that are operated on the public highways of this state while
  485  engaged in interstate commerce are subject to the rules and
  486  regulations contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 383, 385, 386 and
  487  390-397.
  488         (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
  489  owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged
  490  in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations
  491  contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 383, 385, 386, and 390-397,
  492  with the exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the
  493  definition of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on
  494  December 31, 2018 2012.
  495         (c) The emergency exceptions provided by 49 C.F.R. s.
  496  392.82 also apply to communications by utility drivers and
  497  utility contractor drivers during a Level 1 activation of the
  498  State Emergency Operations Center, as provided in the Florida
  499  Comprehensive Emergency Management plan, or during a state of
  500  emergency declared by executive order or proclamation of the
  501  Governor.
  502         (d) Except as provided in s. 316.215(5), and except as
  503  provided in s. 316.228 for rear overhang lighting and flagging
  504  requirements for intrastate operations, the requirements of this
  505  section supersede all other safety requirements of this chapter
  506  for commercial motor vehicles.
  507         (e) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely
  508  in intrastate commerce which does not transport hazardous
  509  materials in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49
  510  C.F.R. part 172 need not comply with the requirements of
  511  electronic logging devices and hours of service supporting
  512  documents as provided in 49 C.F.R. parts 385, 386, 390, and 395
  513  until December 31, 2019.
  514         (2)(a) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle
  515  solely in intrastate commerce not transporting any hazardous
  516  material in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49
  517  C.F.R. part 172 need not comply with 49 C.F.R. ss. 391.11(b)(1)
  518  and 395.3(a) and (b).
  519         (b) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1, a person who
  520  operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate
  521  commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that
  522  require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive:
  523         1. More than 12 hours following 10 consecutive hours off
  524  duty; or
  525         2. For any period after the end of the 16th hour after
  526  coming on duty following 10 consecutive hours off duty.
  527  
  528  The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to drivers of
  529  utility service vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2.
  530         (c) Except as provided in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1, a person who
  531  operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate
  532  commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that
  533  require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part 172 may not drive
  534  after having been on duty more than 70 hours in any period of 7
  535  consecutive days or more than 80 hours in any period of 8
  536  consecutive days if the motor carrier operates every day of the
  537  week. Thirty-four consecutive hours off duty shall constitute
  538  the end of any such period of 7 or 8 consecutive days. This
  539  weekly limit does not apply to a person who operates a
  540  commercial motor vehicle solely within this state while
  541  transporting, during harvest periods, any unprocessed
  542  agricultural products or unprocessed food or fiber that is
  543  subject to seasonal harvesting from place of harvest to the
  544  first place of processing or storage or from place of harvest
  545  directly to market or while transporting livestock, livestock
  546  feed, or farm supplies directly related to growing or harvesting
  547  agricultural products. Upon request of the Department of Highway
  548  Safety and Motor Vehicles, motor carriers shall furnish time
  549  records or other written verification to that department so that
  550  the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles can
  551  determine compliance with this subsection. These time records
  552  must be furnished to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  553  Vehicles within 2 days after receipt of that department’s
  554  request. Falsification of such information is subject to a civil
  555  penalty not to exceed $100. The provisions of This paragraph
  556  does do not apply to operators of farm labor vehicles operated
  557  during a state of emergency declared by the Governor or operated
  558  pursuant to s. 570.07(21) or, and do not apply to drivers of
  559  utility service vehicles as defined in 49 C.F.R. s. 395.2.
  560         (d) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely
  561  in intrastate commerce not transporting any hazardous material
  562  in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. part
  563  172 within a 150 air-mile radius of the location where the
  564  vehicle is based need not comply with 49 C.F.R. s. 395.8, if the
  565  requirements of 49 C.F.R. s. 395.1(e)(1)(ii), (iii)(A) and (C),
  566  and (v) are met. If a driver is not released from duty within 12
  567  hours after the driver arrives for duty, the motor carrier must
  568  maintain documentation of the driver’s driving times throughout
  569  the duty period.
  570         (e) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely
  571  in intrastate commerce is exempt from subsection (1) while
  572  transporting agricultural products, including horticultural or
  573  forestry products, from farm or harvest place to the first place
  574  of processing or storage, or from farm or harvest place directly
  575  to market. However, such person must comply with 49 C.F.R. parts
  576  382, 392, and 393, and with 49 C.F.R. ss. 396.3(a)(1) and 396.9.
  577  A vehicle or combination of vehicles operated pursuant to this
  578  paragraph having a gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more
  579  or having three or more axles on the power unit, regardless of
  580  weight, must display the name of the vehicle owner or motor
  581  carrier and the municipality or town where the vehicle is based
  582  on each side of the power unit in letters that contrast with the
  583  background and that are readable from a distance of 50 feet. A
  584  person who violates this vehicle identification requirement may
  585  be assessed a penalty as provided in s. 316.3025(3)(a).
  586         (f) A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle having
  587  a declared gross vehicle weight, gross vehicle weight rating,
  588  and gross combined weight rating of less than 26,001 pounds
  589  solely in intrastate commerce and who is not transporting
  590  hazardous materials in amounts that require placarding pursuant
  591  to 49 C.F.R. part 172, or who is transporting petroleum products
  592  as defined in s. 376.301, is exempt from subsection (1).
  593  However, such person must comply with 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 392,
  594  and 393, and with 49 C.F.R. ss. 396.3(a)(1) and 396.9.
  595         (g) A person whose driving record shows no convictions for
  596  the preceding 3 years and who, as of October 1, 1988, is
  597  employed as a driver-salesperson, as defined in 49 C.F.R. s.
  598  395.2, and who operates solely in intrastate commerce, is exempt
  599  from 49 C.F.R. part 391.
  600         (h) A person who is an employee of an electric utility, as
  601  defined in s. 361.11, or a telephone company, as defined in s.
  602  364.02, and who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in
  603  intrastate commerce and within a 200 air-mile radius of the
  604  location where the vehicle is based, is exempt from 49 C.F.R.
  605  ss. 396.11 and 396.13 and 49 C.F.R. part 391, subparts D and E.
  606         (i) A person whose driving record shows no traffic
  607  convictions, pursuant to s. 322.61, during the 2-year period
  608  immediately preceding the application for the commercial driver
  609  license, who is otherwise qualified as a driver under 49 C.F.R.
  610  part 391, and who operates a commercial vehicle in intrastate
  611  commerce only shall be exempt from the requirements of 49 C.F.R.
  612  part 391, subpart E, s. 391.41(b)(10). However, such operators
  613  are still subject to the requirements of ss. 322.12 and 322.121.
  614  As proof of eligibility, such driver shall have in his or her
  615  possession a physical examination form dated within the past 24
  616  months.
  617         (j) A person who is otherwise qualified as a driver under
  618  49 C.F.R. part 391, who operates a commercial motor vehicle in
  619  intrastate commerce only, and who does not transport hazardous
  620  materials in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49
  621  C.F.R. part 172, is exempt from the requirements of 49 C.F.R.
  622  part 391, subpart E, ss. 391.41(b)(3) and 391.43(e), relating to
  623  diabetes.
  624         (j)(k) A person holding a commercial driver license who is
  625  a regularly employed driver of a commercial motor vehicle and is
  626  subject to an alcohol and controlled substance testing program
  627  related to that employment shall not be required to be part of a
  628  separate testing program for operating any bus owned and
  629  operated by a church when the driver does not receive any form
  630  of compensation for operating the bus and when the bus is used
  631  to transport people to or from church-related activities at no
  632  charge. The provisions of this paragraph may not be implemented
  633  if the Federal Government notifies the department that
  634  implementation will adversely affect the allocation of federal
  635  funds to the state.
  636         Section 10. Subsection (8) of section 316.622, Florida
  637  Statutes, is amended to read:
  638         316.622 Farm labor vehicles.—
  639         (8) The department shall provide to the Department of
  640  Business and Professional Regulation each quarter a copy of each
  641  crash accident report involving a farm labor vehicle.
  642         Section 11. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  643  316.640, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  644         316.640 Enforcement.—The enforcement of the traffic laws of
  645  this state is vested as follows:
  646         (1) STATE.—
  647         (a)1.a. The Division of Florida Highway Patrol of the
  648  Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles; the Division of
  649  Law Enforcement of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
  650  Commission; and the agents, inspectors, and officers of the
  651  Department of Law Enforcement each have authority to enforce all
  652  of the traffic laws of this state on all the streets and
  653  highways thereof and elsewhere throughout the state wherever the
  654  public has a right to travel by motor vehicle.
  655         b. University police officers may enforce all of the
  656  traffic laws of this state when violations occur on or within
  657  1,000 feet of any property or facilities that are under the
  658  guidance, supervision, regulation, or control of a state
  659  university, a direct-support organization of such state
  660  university, or any other organization controlled by the state
  661  university or a direct-support organization of the state
  662  university, or when such violations occur within a specified
  663  jurisdictional area as agreed upon in a mutual aid agreement
  664  entered into with a law enforcement agency pursuant to s.
  665  23.1225(1). Traffic laws may also be enforced off-campus when
  666  hot pursuit originates on or within 1,000 feet of any such
  667  property or facilities, or as agreed upon in accordance with the
  668  mutual aid agreement.
  669         c. Florida College System institution police officers may
  670  enforce all the traffic laws of this state only when such
  671  violations occur on or within 1,000 feet of any property or
  672  facilities that are under the guidance, supervision, regulation,
  673  or control of the Florida College System institution, or when
  674  such violations occur within a specified jurisdictional area as
  675  agreed upon in a mutual aid agreement entered into with a law
  676  enforcement agency pursuant to s. 23.1225. Traffic laws may also
  677  be enforced off-campus when hot pursuit originates on or within
  678  1,000 feet of any such property or facilities, or as agreed upon
  679  in accordance with the mutual aid agreement.
  680         d. Police officers employed by an airport authority may
  681  enforce all of the traffic laws of this state only when such
  682  violations occur on any property or facilities that are owned or
  683  operated by an airport authority.
  684         (I) An airport authority may employ as a parking
  685  enforcement specialist any individual who successfully completes
  686  a training program established and approved by the Criminal
  687  Justice Standards and Training Commission for parking
  688  enforcement specialists but who does not otherwise meet the
  689  uniform minimum standards established by the commission for law
  690  enforcement officers or auxiliary or part-time officers under s.
  691  943.12. This sub-sub-subparagraph may not be construed to permit
  692  the carrying of firearms or other weapons, nor shall such
  693  parking enforcement specialist have arrest authority.
  694         (II) A parking enforcement specialist employed by an
  695  airport authority may enforce all state, county, and municipal
  696  laws and ordinances governing parking only when such violations
  697  are on property or facilities owned or operated by the airport
  698  authority employing the specialist, by appropriate state,
  699  county, or municipal traffic citation.
  700         e. The Office of Agricultural Law Enforcement of the
  701  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services may enforce
  702  traffic laws of this state.
  703         f. School safety officers may enforce all of the traffic
  704  laws of this state when such violations occur on or about any
  705  property or facilities that are under the guidance, supervision,
  706  regulation, or control of the district school board.
  707         2. Any disciplinary action taken or performance evaluation
  708  conducted by an agency of the state as described in subparagraph
  709  1. of a law enforcement officer’s traffic enforcement activity
  710  must be in accordance with written work-performance standards.
  711  Such standards must be approved by the agency and any collective
  712  bargaining unit representing such law enforcement officer. A
  713  violation of this subparagraph is not subject to the penalties
  714  provided in chapter 318.
  715         3. The Division of the Florida Highway Patrol may employ as
  716  a traffic crash accident investigation officer any individual
  717  who successfully completes instruction in traffic crash accident
  718  investigation and court presentation through the Selective
  719  Traffic Enforcement Program as approved by the Criminal Justice
  720  Standards and Training Commission and funded through the
  721  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration or a similar
  722  program approved by the commission, but who does not necessarily
  723  meet the uniform minimum standards established by the commission
  724  for law enforcement officers or auxiliary law enforcement
  725  officers under chapter 943. Any such traffic crash accident
  726  investigation officer who makes an investigation at the scene of
  727  a traffic crash accident may issue traffic citations, based upon
  728  personal investigation, when he or she has reasonable and
  729  probable grounds to believe that a person who was involved in
  730  the crash accident committed an offense under this chapter,
  731  chapter 319, chapter 320, or chapter 322 in connection with the
  732  crash accident. This subparagraph does not permit the officer to
  733  carry firearms or other weapons, and such an officer does not
  734  have authority to make arrests.
  735         Section 12. Subsection (2) of section 316.655, Florida
  736  Statutes, is amended to read:
  737         316.655 Penalties.—
  738         (2) A driver convicted of a violation of any offense
  739  prohibited by this chapter or any other law of this state
  740  regulating motor vehicles, which resulted in a crash an
  741  accident, may have his or her driving privileges revoked or
  742  suspended by the court if the court finds such revocation or
  743  suspension warranted by the totality of the circumstances
  744  resulting in the conviction and the need to provide for the
  745  maximum safety for all persons who travel on or who are
  746  otherwise affected by the use of the highways of the state. In
  747  determining whether suspension or revocation is appropriate, the
  748  court shall consider all pertinent factors, including, but not
  749  limited to, such factors as the extent and nature of the
  750  driver’s violation of this chapter, the number of persons killed
  751  or injured as the result of the driver’s violation of this
  752  chapter, and the extent of any property damage resulting from
  753  the driver’s violation of this chapter.
  754         Section 13. Section 316.70, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  755  read:
  756         316.70 Nonpublic sector buses; safety rules.—
  757         (1) All owners and drivers of nonpublic sector buses
  758  operated on the public highways of this state are subject to the
  759  rules and regulations The Department of Transportation shall
  760  establish and revise standards to ensure the safe operation of
  761  nonpublic sector buses, which standards shall be those contained
  762  in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 383, 385, 386, 387 and 390-397. The
  763  department and which shall be directed toward ensuring that:
  764         (a) Nonpublic sector buses are safely maintained, equipped,
  765  and operated.
  766         (b) Nonpublic sector buses are carrying the insurance
  767  required by law and carrying liability insurance on the checked
  768  baggage of passengers not to exceed the standard adopted by the
  769  United States Department of Transportation.
  770         (b)(c) Florida license tags are purchased for nonpublic
  771  sector buses pursuant to s. 320.38.
  772         (d) The driving records of drivers of nonpublic sector
  773  buses are checked by their employers at least once each year to
  774  ascertain whether the driver has a suspended or revoked driver
  775  license.
  776         (2) Department of Transportation personnel may conduct
  777  compliance investigations reviews for the purpose of determining
  778  compliance with this section. A civil penalty not to exceed
  779  $5,000 in the aggregate may be assessed against any person who
  780  violates any provision of this section or who violates any
  781  department rule or order of the Department of Transportation. A
  782  civil penalty not to exceed $25,000 in the aggregate may be
  783  assessed for violations found in a followup compliance
  784  investigation review conducted within a 24-month period. A civil
  785  penalty not to exceed $25,000 in the aggregate may be assessed
  786  and the motor carrier may be enjoined pursuant to s. 316.3026 if
  787  violations are found after a second followup compliance review
  788  within 12 months after the first followup compliance review.
  789  Motor carriers may be enjoined pursuant to s. 316.3026 for
  790  violations identified during a compliance investigation or motor
  791  carriers found to be operating without insurance coverage
  792  required by s. 627.742 or 49 C.F.R. part 387 may be enjoined as
  793  provided in s. 316.3026.
  794         (3) For the purpose of enforcing this section, any law
  795  enforcement officer of the department or duly appointed agent
  796  who holds a current safety inspector certification from the
  797  Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance may require the driver of any
  798  commercial vehicle operated on the highways of this state to
  799  stop and submit to an inspection of the vehicle or the driver’s
  800  records. If the vehicle or driver is operating in an unsafe
  801  condition, or if any required part or equipment is not present
  802  or is not in proper repair or adjustment, and the continued
  803  operation would be unduly hazardous, the officer may require the
  804  vehicle or the driver to be removed from service pursuant to the
  805  North American Standard Out-of-Service Criteria, until the
  806  safety concerns are corrected. However, if continuous operation
  807  would not be unduly hazardous, the officer may give written
  808  notice requiring correction of the condition within 15 days.
  809         (4)(3) School buses subject to the provisions of chapter
  810  1006 or s. 316.615 are exempt from the provisions of this
  811  section.
  812         Section 14. Section 318.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  813  read:
  814         318.19 Infractions requiring a mandatory hearing.
  815  Subsections 318.14(2), (4), and (9) do not apply to any person
  816  cited for an infraction identified in the infractions listed in
  817  this section and he or she shall not have the provisions of s.
  818  318.14(2), (4), and (9) available to him or her but must appear
  819  before the designated official at the time and location of the
  820  scheduled hearing for:
  821         (1) Any infraction that which results in a crash that
  822  causes the death of another;
  823         (2) Any infraction that which results in a crash that
  824  causes serious bodily injury, as defined in s. 316.003, of
  825  another or of the person cited for the infraction as defined in
  826  s. 316.1933(1);
  827         (3) Any infraction of s. 316.172(1)(b);
  828         (4) Any infraction of s. 316.520(1) or (2); or
  829         (5) Any infraction of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s.
  830  316.189 of exceeding the speed limit by 30 mph or more.
  831         Section 15. Section 319.001, Florida Statutes, is amended
  832  to read:
  833         319.001 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  834         (1) “Certificate of title” means the record that is
  835  evidence of ownership of a vehicle, whether a paper certificate
  836  authorized by the department or a certificate consisting of
  837  information that is stored in an electronic form in the
  838  department’s database.
  839         (2)“Conflict” or “conflict of interest” means a situation
  840  in which a private interest could benefit from or interfere with
  841  official duties or a public interest, including, but not limited
  842  to, having a direct or indirect financial interest in a vehicle
  843  being inspected pursuant to s. 319.141; or being employed by, or
  844  directly or indirectly having an ownership interest in, an
  845  entity that has a financial interest in a vehicle being
  846  inspected pursuant to s. 319.141.
  847         (3)(2) “Department” means the Department of Highway Safety
  848  and Motor Vehicles.
  849         (4)(3) “Front-end assembly” means fenders, hood, grill, and
  850  bumper.
  851         (5)(4) “Licensed dealer,” unless otherwise specifically
  852  provided, means a motor vehicle dealer licensed under s. 320.27,
  853  a mobile home dealer licensed under s. 320.77, or a recreational
  854  vehicle dealer licensed under s. 320.771.
  855         (6)(5) “Motorcycle body assembly” means frame, fenders, and
  856  gas tanks.
  857         (7)(6) “Motorcycle engine” means cylinder block, heads,
  858  engine case, and crank case.
  859         (8)(7) “Motorcycle transmission” means drive train.
  860         (9)(8) “New mobile home” means a mobile home the equitable
  861  or legal title to which has never been transferred by a
  862  manufacturer, distributor, importer, or dealer to an ultimate
  863  purchaser.
  864         (10)(9) “New motor vehicle” means a motor vehicle the
  865  equitable or legal title to which has never been transferred by
  866  a manufacturer, distributor, importer, or dealer to an ultimate
  867  purchaser; however, when legal title is not transferred but
  868  possession of a motor vehicle is transferred pursuant to a
  869  conditional sales contract or lease and the conditions are not
  870  satisfied and the vehicle is returned to the motor vehicle
  871  dealer, the motor vehicle may be resold by the motor vehicle
  872  dealer as a new motor vehicle, provided the selling motor
  873  vehicle dealer gives the following written notice to the
  874  purchaser: “THIS VEHICLE WAS DELIVERED TO A PREVIOUS PURCHASER.”
  875  The purchaser shall sign an acknowledgment, a copy of which is
  876  kept in the selling dealer’s file.
  877         (11) “Private rebuilt inspection provider” means a person
  878  or an entity conducting rebuilt motor vehicle inspections who is
  879  physically located in this state and is authorized by the
  880  department and operating under this chapter.
  881         (12)(10) “Rear body section” means both quarter panels,
  882  decklid, bumper, and floor pan.
  883         (13) “Rebuilt courier service” means an individual or
  884  entity who provides services to vehicle owners or motor vehicle
  885  dealers who use the inspection services of a private rebuilt
  886  inspection provider. These services include, but are not limited
  887  to, preparing, compiling, or providing forms, applications,
  888  certificates of title, or other documentation required to
  889  conduct a rebuilt inspection, or engaging in or arranging for
  890  the transportation of vehicles for inspection.
  891         (14) “Rebuilt inspection” means an examination of a rebuilt
  892  vehicle and the required documentation. Required documentation
  893  includes, but is not limited to: a properly endorsed certificate
  894  of title, salvage certificate of title, or manufacturer’s
  895  statement of origin; an application for a rebuilt branded
  896  certificate of title; a rebuilder’s affidavit; a photograph of
  897  the junk or salvage vehicle taken before repairs began; receipts
  898  or invoices for all major component parts, as defined in s.
  899  319.30; repairs conducted; and proof that notice of rebuilding
  900  of the vehicle has been reported to the National Motor Vehicle
  901  Title Information System. If an airbag or airbags were deployed,
  902  before and after photos must be provided which clearly show the
  903  deployed airbags and that the airbags have been replaced.
  904         (15)(11) “Satisfaction of lien” means full payment of a
  905  debt or release of a debtor from a lien by the lienholder.
  906         (16)(12) “Used motor vehicle” means any motor vehicle that
  907  is not a “new motor vehicle” as defined in this section
  908  subsection (9).
  909         Section 16. Section 319.002, Florida Statutes, is created
  910  to read:
  911         319.002 Rulemaking authority.—The department shall
  912  administer and provide for the enforcement of this chapter. The
  913  department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
  914  to implement this chapter, including rules and forms governing
  915  reports. The department also has nonexclusive power to define by
  916  rule any term, regardless of whether that term is used in this
  917  chapter, provided that the definition is not inconsistent with
  918  this chapter.
  919         Section 17. Section 319.141, Florida Statutes, is amended
  920  to read:
  921         319.141 Private Pilot rebuilt motor vehicle inspection
  922  program.—
  923         (1) The department may authorize private rebuilt inspection
  924  providers under the terms of this section. The purpose of the
  925  private rebuilt motor vehicle inspection program is to prevent
  926  the use of stolen parts in the rebuilding process, identify and
  927  recover stolen vehicles, require the installation of nonrecalled
  928  airbags in rebuilt vehicles, and assist law enforcement with the
  929  investigation of vehicle theft and related fraud. The department
  930  may monitor and investigate private rebuilt inspection providers
  931  and rebuilt courier services to ensure compliance with this
  932  chapter. The department may examine all records pertaining to
  933  any inspection or related service performed under the program.
  934         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  935         (a) “Facility” means a rebuilt motor vehicle inspection
  936  facility authorized and operating under this section.
  937         (b) “Rebuilt inspection services” means an examination of a
  938  rebuilt vehicle and a properly endorsed certificate of title,
  939  salvage certificate of title, or manufacturer’s statement of
  940  origin and an application for a rebuilt certificate of title, a
  941  rebuilder’s affidavit, a photograph of the junk or salvage
  942  vehicle taken before repairs began, receipts or invoices for all
  943  major component parts, as defined in s. 319.30, and repairs
  944  which were changed, and proof that notice of rebuilding of the
  945  vehicle has been reported to the National Motor Vehicle Title
  946  Information System.
  947         (2) By July 1, 2015, the department shall oversee a pilot
  948  program in Miami-Dade County to evaluate alternatives for
  949  rebuilt inspection services offered by existing private sector
  950  operators, including the continued use of private facilities,
  951  the cost impact to consumers, and the potential savings to the
  952  department.
  953         (2) A person or an entity, other than the department, may
  954  not conduct rebuilt inspection services unless authorized to do
  955  so by the department pursuant to this chapter.
  956         (3) A person or an entity may not provide rebuilt courier
  957  services in this state or from locations outside of this state
  958  unless it has a valid, nonexclusive contract with each
  959  department-authorized private rebuilt inspection provider with
  960  which the rebuilt courier service conducts business. Such
  961  contract must require the rebuilt courier service to comply with
  962  state law and department procedures; provide proof of and agree
  963  to maintain garage liability insurance in the amount of at least
  964  $100,000; and comply with any other requirement established by
  965  the department which is designed to protect the public, the
  966  department, or the private rebuilt inspection provider from
  967  illegal or disruptive conduct.
  968         (3) The department shall establish a memorandum of
  969  understanding that allows private parties participating in the
  970  pilot program to conduct rebuilt motor vehicle inspections and
  971  specifies requirements for oversight, bonding and insurance,
  972  procedures, and forms and requires the electronic transmission
  973  of documents.
  974         (4) The department shall authorize private rebuilt
  975  inspection providers who meet the requirements of this chapter.
  976         (5)(4) Before authorization is granted to a private rebuilt
  977  inspection provider an applicant is approved, the department
  978  shall ensure that the private rebuilt inspection provider meets
  979  applicant meets basic criteria designed to protect the public.
  980  At a minimum, the applicant shall meet all of the following
  981  requirements:
  982         (a) Has submitted a request for authorization to the
  983  department along with all required documentation.
  984         (b) Has passed a physical location inspection conducted by
  985  the department to ensure that the private rebuilt inspection
  986  provider is operating in accordance with the requirements of
  987  this section and in a location where no other business is
  988  operating, attached, connected, or joined by a common address,
  989  even if such location is recognized by the United States Postal
  990  Service as a separate address. The location must have permanent
  991  signage with posted business hours; a rebuilt inspection area
  992  separate and visually obstructed from any area accessible to a
  993  customer; and a surveillance camera with recording capabilities
  994  for the rebuilt inspection area.
  995         (c)(a)Has provided evidence of a good and sufficient Have
  996  and maintain a surety bond or irrevocable letter of credit in
  997  the amount of $100,000 executed by the private rebuilt
  998  inspection provider which covers all activities under the
  999  private rebuilt motor vehicle inspection program and names the
 1000  department as an insured. Such surety bonds and letters of
 1001  credit must be executed by a surety company authorized to do
 1002  business in this state as a surety, and irrevocable letters of
 1003  credit must be issued by a bank authorized to do business in
 1004  this state as a bank. Surety bonds and letters of credit must be
 1005  in favor of the department and must be for 1 year applicant.
 1006         (d)(b)Has identified and provided a lease or proof of
 1007  ownership of a proposed location that must be open to the public
 1008  Secure and maintain a facility at a permanent structure at an
 1009  address recognized by the United States Postal Service where the
 1010  only services provided on such property are rebuilt inspection
 1011  services. The location must be large enough to accommodate all
 1012  of the vehicles being inspected and must have sufficient space
 1013  to maintain physical security of all required inspection records
 1014  The operator of a facility shall annually attest that he or she
 1015  is not employed by or does not have an ownership interest in or
 1016  other financial arrangement with the owner, operator, manager,
 1017  or employee of a motor vehicle repair shop as defined in s.
 1018  559.903, a motor vehicle dealer as defined in s. 320.27(1)(c), a
 1019  towing company, a vehicle storage company, a vehicle auction, an
 1020  insurance company, a salvage yard, a metal retailer, or a metal
 1021  rebuilder, from which he or she receives remuneration, directly
 1022  or indirectly, for the referral of customers for rebuilt
 1023  inspection services.
 1024         (e) Has ensured that each owner, partner, and corporate
 1025  officer of the provider has provided an attestation
 1026  acknowledging he or she is deemed to be engaging in activities
 1027  that are in the public interest and are free of conflicts of
 1028  interest.
 1029         (f)(c)Has provided evidence of garage liability insurance
 1030  coverage with at least $100,000 single-limit liability coverage,
 1031  including bodily injury and property damage protection, and
 1032  $10,000 personal injury protection Have and maintain garage
 1033  liability and other insurance required by the department.
 1034         (g)(d)Has provided a criminal background check on all Have
 1035  completed criminal background checks of the owners, partners,
 1036  and corporate officers which demonstrates that they have not
 1037  been convicted of a felony, pled guilty to a felony, pled nolo
 1038  contendere to a felony, or been incarcerated for a felony
 1039  involving fraud, theft, or dishonest dealing within the last 10
 1040  years and the inspectors employed by the facility.
 1041         (h) Has provided evidence of authorization to conduct
 1042  business in the state from the Florida Department of State,
 1043  Division of Corporations.
 1044         (e) Meet any additional criteria the department determines
 1045  necessary to conduct proper inspections.
 1046         (6) Each authorized private rebuilt inspection provider may
 1047  operate additional locations in this state with the prior
 1048  written approval of the department. In determining whether to
 1049  approve a location, the department must apply the same criteria
 1050  as in paragraph (5)(b). A private rebuilt inspection provider
 1051  may operate a mobile inspection unit, with the prior written
 1052  approval of the department, as long as it also has a permanent
 1053  facility that meets the criteria specified in paragraph (5)(b),
 1054  and the operation of such mobile inspection unit complies with
 1055  the terms of the agreement with the department as specified in
 1056  paragraph (7)(l).
 1057         (7) The department shall enter into a contract with each
 1058  authorized private rebuilt inspection provider. The agreement
 1059  must include all of the following:
 1060         (a) A requirement that the provider maintain connections
 1061  with and use the department’s motor vehicle database, the
 1062  National Motor Vehicle Title Information System, and information
 1063  from the National Insurance Crime Bureau.
 1064         (b) A requirement that the provider follow department
 1065  policies and procedures when conducting rebuilt inspections.
 1066         (c) A requirement that the provider maintain the
 1067  confidentiality of all information received under the agreement
 1068  in accordance with chapter 119 and the Driver Protection Privacy
 1069  Act.
 1070         (d) A provision that the agreement is not assignable to a
 1071  third party, either in whole or in part, without the prior
 1072  written consent of the department.
 1073         (e) A provision that the private rebuilt inspection
 1074  provider agrees to submit to oversight by the department.
 1075         (f) A requirement that the provider maintain records
 1076  required by department policies and procedures, making those
 1077  records available to the department for inspection, and
 1078  complying with state public records laws.
 1079         (g) Provisions outlining penalties for noncompliance with
 1080  the agreement, including termination.
 1081         (h) Forms required to be utilized by the private rebuilt
 1082  inspection provider to document completion of the rebuilt
 1083  inspection process. These forms must include, but need not be
 1084  limited to, a completed and signed application for certificate
 1085  of title with or without registration; a completed and signed
 1086  statement of builder describing the process and major component
 1087  parts used in the rebuilding of the motor vehicle; a completed
 1088  and signed power of attorney for a motor vehicle, mobile home or
 1089  vessel, if applicable; and a completed and signed vehicle
 1090  identification number and odometer verification.
 1091         (i) A requirement that the provider report stolen parts or
 1092  vehicles.
 1093         (j) A requirement that the provider maintain a surety bond
 1094  and garage liability insurance.
 1095         (k) Conditions under which the agreement may be terminated
 1096  by either party.
 1097         (l) Requirements for the operation of a mobile inspection
 1098  unit, including, but not limited to, maintenance of general
 1099  liability insurance in the amount of $100,000 and commercial
 1100  automobile liability insurance on each mobile unit in the amount
 1101  of $100,000, physical security for indicia and inspection
 1102  records, maintenance of records at a permanent facility,
 1103  cooperation with department oversight requirements, maintenance
 1104  of a weekly schedule of planned rebuilt inspections,
 1105  installation of a camera to document inspections, and observance
 1106  of the confidentiality of the rebuilt inspection process.
 1107         (8)(5)Each authorized private rebuilt inspection provider
 1108  shall A participant in the program shall access vehicle and
 1109  title information and enter inspection results through an
 1110  electronic filing system authorized by the department and shall
 1111  maintain records of each rebuilt vehicle inspection processed by
 1112  the private rebuilt inspection provider at such facility for at
 1113  least 5 years.
 1114         (9)(6) The department may shall immediately terminate the
 1115  contract with any private rebuilt inspection provider operator
 1116  from the program who fails to meet the minimum eligibility
 1117  requirements of this section specified in subsection (4). Before
 1118  a change in ownership of a private rebuilt inspection provider
 1119  facility, the current owner operator must give the department 45
 1120  days’ written notice of the intended sale. The prospective owner
 1121  must meet the all eligibility requirements of this section and
 1122  execute a new contract memorandum of understanding with the
 1123  department before he or she begins operating as a private
 1124  rebuilt inspection provider the facility.
 1125         (7) This section is repealed on July 1, 2018, unless saved
 1126  from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
 1127         (10) By July 1 of each year, an authorized private rebuilt
 1128  inspection provider shall attest that it has complied with this
 1129  section and each owner, partner, and corporate officer must
 1130  affirm he or she is free from conflicts of interest.
 1131         (11) Private rebuilt inspection providers may charge a fee
 1132  for their services in addition to the fees in s. 319.32. This
 1133  additional fee shall be clearly disclosed to each customer on
 1134  his or her receipt and be conspicuously posted in an area
 1135  frequented by customers.
 1136         Section 18. Section 319.1411, Florida Statutes, is created
 1137  to read:
 1138         319.1411 Monitoring of private rebuilt inspection
 1139  providers.—The department may monitor and inspect the operations
 1140  of private rebuilt inspection providers as it deems necessary to
 1141  determine whether the private rebuilt inspection provider is
 1142  operating in compliance with this chapter and to determine if
 1143  the private rebuilt inspection provider has engaged in any of
 1144  the business practices prohibited under s. 319.1412.
 1145         Section 19. Section 319.142, Florida Statutes, is created
 1146  to read:
 1147         319.142 Rules of conduct and prohibited business
 1148  practices.—
 1149         (1) Each of the following constitutes grounds for
 1150  termination of any and all contracts entered into with a private
 1151  rebuilt inspection provider pursuant to this chapter:
 1152         (a) Engaging in any business transaction or activity that
 1153  is in substantial conflict with the proper discharge of the
 1154  private rebuilt inspection provider’s duties in the public
 1155  interest.
 1156         (b) Allowing a vehicle to pass inspection knowing that
 1157  there was a material misrepresentation in the required
 1158  documentation or that the documentation submitted in support of
 1159  the inspection was counterfeit or materially altered.
 1160         (c) Failure to report to the department the identification
 1161  of a suspected stolen part or stolen vehicle during a rebuilt
 1162  inspection.
 1163         (d) In connection with providing private rebuilt inspection
 1164  services, engaging in any course of conduct that is fraud or
 1165  deceit upon the department, a dealer, or a vehicle owner.
 1166         (e) Knowingly falsifying department records or knowingly
 1167  providing materially false or misleading information to the
 1168  department.
 1169         (f) Failing to allow an examination or inspection of a
 1170  private rebuilt inspection provider facility, including a review
 1171  of books and records, by the department or law enforcement
 1172  during regular business hours.
 1173         (g) Passing a vehicle through inspection without having a
 1174  reasonable basis to believe that all airbags that are subject to
 1175  a safety recall issued by the National Highway Transportation
 1176  Safety Administration were replaced with airbags not subject to
 1177  such a safety recall.
 1178         (h) Failure to timely respond to a subpoena issued by the
 1179  department.
 1180         (i) Conducting rebuilt inspection services at a physical
 1181  location not approved in writing by the department or providing
 1182  services from a mobile unit not approved in writing by the
 1183  department.
 1184         (j) Failure to maintain at all times a garage liability
 1185  insurance in the amount of at least $100,000.
 1186         (k) Failure to maintain at all times a good and sufficient
 1187  surety bond or irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of
 1188  $100,000 which covers all activities under the private rebuilt
 1189  motor vehicle inspection program and names the department as an
 1190  insured.
 1191         (l) Violation of this section or the contract between the
 1192  department and the private rebuilt inspection provider.
 1193         (m) The use of advertising that would reasonably lead the
 1194  public to believe that the provider was or is an employee or
 1195  representative of the department, or the use in its name of the
 1196  terms “Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles,” “DMV,”
 1197  “DHSMV,” “FLHSMV,” or “HSMV” or any other terms or logos that
 1198  that are associated with the department.
 1199         (2) Written notice of termination of a contract under this
 1200  section must be provided before termination of the contract.
 1201         Section 20. Section 319.1414, Florida Statutes, is created
 1202  to read:
 1203         319.1414 Investigations; examinations; subpoenas; hearings;
 1204  witnesses.—
 1205         (1) The department may conduct investigations and
 1206  examinations of department-authorized private rebuilt inspection
 1207  providers as it deems necessary to determine whether a person
 1208  has violated or is about to violate this chapter or a contract
 1209  entered into pursuant to this chapter or to assist with the
 1210  enforcement of this chapter.
 1211         (2) For purposes of any investigation or examination
 1212  conducted under this section, the department may exercise the
 1213  power of subpoena and the powers to administer oaths or
 1214  affirmations, to examine witnesses, to require affidavits, to
 1215  take depositions, and to compel the attendance of witnesses and
 1216  the production of books, papers, documents, records, and other
 1217  evidence. Such subpoenas may be served by a designated agent of
 1218  the department.
 1219         (3) If a person refuses to testify, produce books, papers,
 1220  documents, or records, or otherwise obey a subpoena or subpoena
 1221  duces tecum issued under subsection (2), the department may
 1222  petition a court of competent jurisdiction in the county where
 1223  the person’s residence or principal place of business is
 1224  located, upon which the court must issue an order requiring such
 1225  person to obey the subpoena or show cause for failing to obey
 1226  the subpoena. Unless the person shows sufficient cause for
 1227  failing to obey the subpoena, the court shall direct the person
 1228  to obey the subpoena. Failure to comply with such order is
 1229  contempt of court.
 1230         (4) For the purpose of any investigation, examination, or
 1231  proceeding initiated by the department under this chapter, the
 1232  department is authorized to designate agents to serve subpoenas
 1233  and other process, and administer oaths or affirmations.
 1234         (5) Witnesses subpoenaed under this section are entitled to
 1235  witness fees at the same rate established by s. 92.142 for
 1236  witnesses in a civil case, except that witness fees are not
 1237  payable for appearance at the witness’s place of business during
 1238  regular business hours or at the witness’s residence.
 1239         (6) The department may adopt rules to administer this
 1240  section.
 1241         Section 21. Section 319.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1242  read:
 1243         319.25 Cancellation of certificates; investigations;
 1244  subpoenas and other process; oaths; rules.—
 1245         (1) If it appears that a certificate of title has been
 1246  improperly issued, the department shall cancel the certificate.
 1247  Upon cancellation of any certificate of title, the department
 1248  shall notify the person to whom the certificate of title was
 1249  issued, as well as any lienholders appearing thereon, of the
 1250  cancellation and shall demand the surrender of the certificate
 1251  of title, but the cancellation shall not affect the validity of
 1252  any lien noted thereon. The holder of the certificate of title
 1253  shall return it to the department forthwith. If a certificate of
 1254  registration has been issued to the holder of a certificate of
 1255  title so canceled, the department shall immediately cancel the
 1256  certificate of registration and demand the return of such
 1257  certificate of registration and license plate or mobile home
 1258  sticker; and the holder of such certificate of registration and
 1259  license plate or sticker shall return them to the department
 1260  forthwith.
 1261         (2) The department is authorized, upon application of any
 1262  person and payment of the proper fees, to prepare and furnish
 1263  lists containing title information in such form as the
 1264  department may authorize, to search the records of the
 1265  department and make reports thereof, and to make photographic
 1266  copies of the department records and attestations thereof,
 1267  except as provided in chapter 119.
 1268         (3) The department may conduct investigations and
 1269  examinations of any person suspected of violating or of having
 1270  violated this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued under
 1271  this chapter.
 1272         (4) For purposes of any investigation or examination
 1273  conducted under this section, the department may exercise the
 1274  power of subpoena and the powers to administer oaths or
 1275  affirmations, to examine witnesses, to require affidavits, to
 1276  take depositions, and to compel the attendance of witnesses and
 1277  the production of books, papers, documents, records, and other
 1278  evidence. Such subpoenas may be served by an authorized
 1279  representative of the department.
 1280         (5) If a person refuses to testify, produce books, papers,
 1281  documents, or records, or otherwise obey the subpoena or
 1282  subpoena duces tecum issued under subsection (4), the department
 1283  may petition a court of competent jurisdiction in the county
 1284  where the person’s residence or principal place of business is
 1285  located, upon which the court must issue an order requiring such
 1286  person to obey the subpoena or show cause for failing to obey
 1287  the subpoena. Unless the person shows sufficient cause for
 1288  failing to obey the subpoena, the court must direct the person
 1289  to obey the subpoena. Costs incurred by the department to obtain
 1290  an order granting, in whole or in part, its petition shall be
 1291  charged to the subpoenaed person, and failure to comply with
 1292  such order is contempt of court.
 1293         (6) For the purpose of any investigation, examination, or
 1294  proceeding initiated by the department under this chapter, the
 1295  department is authorized to designate agents to serve subpoenas
 1296  and other process, and administer oaths or affirmations.
 1297         (7) Witnesses subpoenaed under this section are entitled to
 1298  witness fees at the same rate established by s. 92.142 for
 1299  witnesses in a civil case, except that witness fees are not
 1300  payable for appearance at the witness’s place of business during
 1301  regular business hours or at the witness’s residence.
 1302         (8) The department may adopt rules to administer this
 1303  section.
 1304         Section 22. Subsection (3) of section 319.40, Florida
 1305  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1306         319.40 Transactions by electronic or telephonic means.—
 1307         (3) The department may collect and use e-mail electronic
 1308  mail addresses for purposes of this chapter, including, but not
 1309  limited to, and use of e-mail electronic mail in lieu of the
 1310  United States Postal Service as a method of notification.
 1311  However, any notice regarding the potential forfeiture or
 1312  foreclosure of an interest in property must be sent via the
 1313  United States Postal Service.
 1314         Section 23. Subsection (24) of section 320.01, Florida
 1315  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1316         320.01 Definitions, general.—As used in the Florida
 1317  Statutes, except as otherwise provided, the term:
 1318         (24) “Apportionable vehicle” means any vehicle, except
 1319  recreational vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates,
 1320  city pickup and delivery vehicles, buses used in transportation
 1321  of chartered parties, and government-owned vehicles, which is
 1322  used or intended for use in two or more member jurisdictions
 1323  that allocate or proportionally register vehicles and which is
 1324  used for the transportation of persons for hire or is designed,
 1325  used, or maintained primarily for the transportation of property
 1326  and:
 1327         (a) Is a power unit having a gross vehicle weight in excess
 1328  of 26,000 pounds;
 1329         (b) Is a power unit having three or more axles, regardless
 1330  of weight; or
 1331         (c) Is used in combination, when the weight of such
 1332  combination exceeds 26,000 pounds gross vehicle weight.
 1333  
 1334  Vehicles, or combinations thereof, having a gross vehicle weight
 1335  of 26,000 pounds or less and two-axle vehicles may be
 1336  proportionally registered.
 1337         Section 24. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
 1338  320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1339         320.06 Registration certificates, license plates, and
 1340  validation stickers generally.—
 1341         (1)
 1342         (b)1. Registration license plates bearing a graphic symbol
 1343  and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be issued
 1344  for a 10-year period. At the end of the 10-year period, upon
 1345  renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The department shall
 1346  extend the scheduled license plate replacement date from a 6
 1347  year period to a 10-year period. The fee for such replacement is
 1348  $28, $2.80 of which shall be paid each year before the plate is
 1349  replaced, to be credited toward the next $28 replacement fee.
 1350  The fees shall be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating
 1351  Trust Fund. A credit or refund may not be given for any prior
 1352  years’ payments of the prorated replacement fee if the plate is
 1353  replaced or surrendered before the end of the 10-year period,
 1354  except that a credit may be given if a registrant is required by
 1355  the department to replace a license plate under s.
 1356  320.08056(8)(a). With each license plate, a validation sticker
 1357  shall be issued showing the owner’s birth month, license plate
 1358  number, and the year of expiration or the appropriate renewal
 1359  period if the owner is not a natural person. The validation
 1360  sticker shall be placed on the upper right corner of the license
 1361  plate. The license plate and validation sticker shall be issued
 1362  based on the applicant’s appropriate renewal period. The
 1363  registration period is 12 months, the extended registration
 1364  period is 24 months, and all expirations occur based on the
 1365  applicant’s appropriate registration period.
 1366         2. A vehicle that has an apportioned registration shall be
 1367  issued an annual license plate and a cab card that denote the
 1368  declared gross vehicle weight for each apportioned jurisdiction
 1369  in which the vehicle is authorized to operate. This subparagraph
 1370  expires October 1, 2019.
 1371         3. Upon implementation of a new operating system for
 1372  apportioned vehicle registration, a vehicle registered in
 1373  accordance with the International Registration Plan which has an
 1374  apportioned registration must be issued a license plate for a 5
 1375  year period, an annual cab card denoting the declared gross
 1376  vehicle weight, and an annual validation sticker showing the
 1377  month and year of expiration. The validation sticker must be
 1378  placed in the center of the license plate. The license plate and
 1379  validation sticker must be issued based on the applicant’s
 1380  appropriate renewal period. The registration period is 12
 1381  months. This fee must be deposited into the Highway Safety
 1382  Operating Trust Fund. If the license plate is damaged or worn,
 1383  it may be replaced at no charge by applying to the department
 1384  and surrendering the current license plate.
 1385         4.2. In order to retain the efficient administration of the
 1386  taxes and fees imposed by this chapter, the 80-cent fee increase
 1387  in the replacement fee imposed by chapter 2009-71, Laws of
 1388  Florida, is negated as provided in s. 320.0804.
 1389         Section 25. Subsection (5) of section 320.0607, Florida
 1390  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1391         320.0607 Replacement license plates, validation decal, or
 1392  mobile home sticker.—
 1393         (5) Upon the issuance of an original license plate, the
 1394  applicant shall pay a fee of $28 to be deposited in the Highway
 1395  Safety Operating Trust Fund. Upon implementation of a new
 1396  operating system for apportioned vehicle registrations, this
 1397  subsection does not apply to a vehicle registered under the
 1398  International Registration Plan.
 1399         Section 26. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of
 1400  section 320.27, Florida Statutes, and paragraph (a) of
 1401  subsection (9) and subsection (11) of that section are amended,
 1402  to read:
 1403         320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.—
 1404         (1) DEFINITIONS.—The following words, terms, and phrases
 1405  when used in this section have the meanings respectively
 1406  ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context
 1407  clearly indicates a different meaning:
 1408         (g) “Control person” means any person who has significant
 1409  authority, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or
 1410  policies of a company, whether through ownership, by contract,
 1411  or otherwise. The term includes any person who is an owner,
 1412  director, general partner, officer, manager, or employee
 1413  exercising decisionmaking responsibility or exercising similar
 1414  executive status or functions. The term does not include an
 1415  employee whose function is only clerical, ministerial, or in
 1416  sales under the supervision of an owner or manager or other
 1417  person exercising decisionmaking responsibility.
 1418         (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.—
 1419         (a) The department may deny a new or renewal application
 1420  for or, suspend, or revoke any license issued hereunder or under
 1421  the provisions of s. 320.77 or s. 320.771 upon proof that an
 1422  applicant or a licensee has:
 1423         1. Committed fraud or willful misrepresentation in
 1424  application for or in obtaining a license.
 1425         2. Been convicted of a felony and has not completed the
 1426  resulting felony sentence or has completed the felony sentence
 1427  less than 10 years from the date of licensure application.
 1428         3. Failed to honor a bank draft or check given to a motor
 1429  vehicle dealer for the purchase of a motor vehicle by another
 1430  motor vehicle dealer within 10 days after notification that the
 1431  bank draft or check has been dishonored. If the transaction is
 1432  disputed, the maker of the bank draft or check shall post a bond
 1433  in accordance with the provisions of s. 559.917, and no
 1434  proceeding for revocation or suspension shall be commenced until
 1435  the dispute is resolved.
 1436         4.a. Failed to provide payment within 10 business days to
 1437  the department for a check payable to the department that was
 1438  dishonored due to insufficient funds in the amount due plus any
 1439  statutorily authorized fee for uttering a worthless check. The
 1440  department shall notify an applicant or licensee when the
 1441  applicant or licensee makes payment to the department by a check
 1442  that is subsequently dishonored by the bank due to insufficient
 1443  funds. The applicant or licensee shall, within 10 business days
 1444  after receiving the notice, provide payment to the department in
 1445  the form of cash in the amount due plus any statutorily
 1446  authorized fee. If the applicant or licensee fails to make such
 1447  payment within 10 business days, the department may deny,
 1448  suspend, or revoke the applicant’s or licensee’s motor vehicle
 1449  dealer license.
 1450         b. Stopped payment on a check payable to the department,
 1451  issued a check payable to the department from an account that
 1452  has been closed, or charged back a credit card transaction to
 1453  the department. If an applicant or licensee commits any such
 1454  act, the department may deny, suspend, or revoke the applicant’s
 1455  or licensee’s motor vehicle dealer license.
 1456         5.a. Previously owned a majority interest in, or acted as a
 1457  control person of, a motor vehicle dealer that, within the past
 1458  10 years, has been the subject of any decision, finding,
 1459  injunction, suspension, revocation, denial, judgment, or
 1460  administrative order by any court of competent jurisdiction,
 1461  administrative law judge, or any state agency which resulted in
 1462  a finding of violation of any federal or state law relating to
 1463  unlicensed activity, or fraud in connection with the sale of a
 1464  motor vehicle.
 1465         b. Knowingly employed or contracted with a person under
 1466  sub-subparagraph a. or a person who has been convicted of a
 1467  felony and has not completed the resulting felony sentence or
 1468  completed the felony sentence less than 10 years from the date
 1469  of licensure application as a control person.
 1470         (11) INJUNCTION.—
 1471         (a) In addition to the remedies provided in this chapter
 1472  and notwithstanding the existence of any adequate remedy at law,
 1473  the department is authorized to make application to any circuit
 1474  court of the state, and such circuit court shall have
 1475  jurisdiction, upon a hearing and for cause shown, to grant a
 1476  temporary or permanent injunction, or both, restraining any
 1477  person from acting as a motor vehicle dealer under the terms of
 1478  this section without being properly licensed hereunder, from
 1479  violating or continuing to violate any of the provisions of
 1480  chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. 559.901-559.9221, or for
 1481  failing or refusing to comply with the requirements of chapter
 1482  319, this chapter, or ss. 559.901-559.9221, or any rule or
 1483  regulation adopted thereunder, such injunction to be issued
 1484  without bond. A single act in violation of the provisions of
 1485  chapter 319, this chapter, or chapter 559 shall be sufficient to
 1486  authorize the issuance of an injunction.
 1487         (b) If the court grants the injunction, the court may bar,
 1488  permanently or for a specific time period, any person found to
 1489  have violated any federal or state law relating to unlicensed
 1490  activity or fraud in connection with the sale of a motor
 1491  vehicle. A person who is barred by the court under this
 1492  paragraph may not continue in any capacity within the industry.
 1493  The person may not have a management, sales, or any other role
 1494  in the operation of a dealership. Further, if permanently
 1495  barred, the person may not derive income from the dealership
 1496  beyond reasonable compensation for the sale of his or her
 1497  ownership interest in the business.
 1498         Section 27. Section 320.861, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1499  to read:
 1500         320.861 Investigations; subpoenas and other process; oaths;
 1501  rules Inspection of records; production of evidence; subpoena
 1502  power.—
 1503         (1) The department may conduct investigations and
 1504  examinations on any person suspected of violating or of having
 1505  violated this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued
 1506  thereunder inspect the pertinent books, records, letters, and
 1507  contracts of any licensee, whether dealer or manufacturer,
 1508  relating to any written complaint made to it against such
 1509  licensee.
 1510         (2) For purposes of any investigation or examination
 1511  conducted under this section, the department may is granted and
 1512  authorized to exercise the power of subpoena and the powers to
 1513  administer oaths or affirmations, to examine witnesses, to
 1514  require affidavits, to take depositions, and to compel the
 1515  attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers,
 1516  documents, records, and other evidence. Such subpoenas may be
 1517  served by a designated agent of the department for the
 1518  attendance of witnesses and the production of any documentary
 1519  evidence necessary to the disposition by it of any written
 1520  complaint against any licensee, whether dealer or manufacturer.
 1521         (3) If a person refuses to testify, produce books, papers,
 1522  documents, or records, or otherwise obey the subpoena or
 1523  subpoena duces tecum issued under subsection (2), the department
 1524  may petition a court of competent jurisdiction in the county
 1525  where the person’s residence or principal place of business is
 1526  located, upon which the court must issue an order requiring such
 1527  person to obey the subpoena or show cause for failing to obey
 1528  the subpoena. Unless the person shows sufficient cause for
 1529  failing to obey the subpoena, the court must direct the person
 1530  to obey the subpoena. Failure to comply with such order is
 1531  contempt of court.
 1532         (4) For the purpose of any investigation, examination, or
 1533  proceeding initiated by the department under this chapter, the
 1534  department may designate agents to serve subpoenas and other
 1535  process and administer oaths or affirmations. The department
 1536  shall exercise this power on its own initiative in accordance
 1537  with ss. 320.615 and 320.71.
 1538         (5) Witnesses subpoenaed under this section are entitled to
 1539  witness fees at the same rate established by s. 92.142 for
 1540  witnesses in a civil case, except that witness fees are not
 1541  payable for appearance at the witness’s place of business during
 1542  regular business hours or at the witness’s residence.
 1543         (6) The department may adopt rules to administer this
 1544  section.
 1545         Section 28. Subsection (2) of section 320.95, Florida
 1546  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1547         320.95 Transactions by electronic or telephonic means.—
 1548         (2) The department may collect and use e-mail electronic
 1549  mail addresses for purposes of this chapter, including, but not
 1550  limited to, and use of e-mail electronic mail in lieu of the
 1551  United States Postal Service for the purpose of providing
 1552  renewal notices.
 1553         Section 29. Subsection (1) of section 321.05, Florida
 1554  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1555         321.05 Duties, functions, and powers of patrol officers.
 1556  The members of the Florida Highway Patrol are hereby declared to
 1557  be conservators of the peace and law enforcement officers of the
 1558  state, with the common-law right to arrest a person who, in the
 1559  presence of the arresting officer, commits a felony or commits
 1560  an affray or breach of the peace constituting a misdemeanor,
 1561  with full power to bear arms; and they shall apprehend, without
 1562  warrant, any person in the unlawful commission of any of the
 1563  acts over which the members of the Florida Highway Patrol are
 1564  given jurisdiction as hereinafter set out and deliver him or her
 1565  to the sheriff of the county that further proceedings may be had
 1566  against him or her according to law. In the performance of any
 1567  of the powers, duties, and functions authorized by law, members
 1568  of the Florida Highway Patrol have the same protections and
 1569  immunities afforded other peace officers, which shall be
 1570  recognized by all courts having jurisdiction over offenses
 1571  against the laws of this state, and have authority to apply for,
 1572  serve, and execute search warrants, arrest warrants, capias, and
 1573  other process of the court. The patrol officers under the
 1574  direction and supervision of the Department of Highway Safety
 1575  and Motor Vehicles shall perform and exercise throughout the
 1576  state the following duties, functions, and powers:
 1577         (1) To patrol the state highways and regulate, control, and
 1578  direct the movement of traffic thereon; to maintain the public
 1579  peace by preventing violence on highways; to apprehend fugitives
 1580  from justice; to enforce all laws regulating and governing
 1581  traffic, travel, and public safety upon the public highways and
 1582  providing for the protection of the public highways and public
 1583  property thereon, including the security and safety of this
 1584  state’s transportation infrastructure; to make arrests without
 1585  warrant for the violation of any state law committed in their
 1586  presence in accordance with state law; providing that no search
 1587  may be made unless it is incident to a lawful arrest, to
 1588  regulate and direct traffic concentrations and congestions; to
 1589  enforce laws governing the operation, licensing, and taxing and
 1590  limiting the size, weight, width, length, and speed of vehicles
 1591  and licensing and controlling the operations of drivers and
 1592  operators of vehicles, including the safety, size, and weight of
 1593  commercial motor vehicles; to collect all state fees and
 1594  revenues levied as an incident to the use or right to use the
 1595  highways for any purpose, including the taxing and registration
 1596  of commercial motor vehicles; to require the drivers of vehicles
 1597  to stop and exhibit their driver licenses, registration cards,
 1598  or documents required by law to be carried by such vehicles; to
 1599  investigate traffic crashes accidents, secure testimony of
 1600  witnesses and of persons involved, and make report thereof with
 1601  copy, if requested in writing, to any person in interest or his
 1602  or her attorney; to investigate reported thefts of vehicles; and
 1603  to seize contraband or stolen property on or being transported
 1604  on the highways. Each patrol officer of the Florida Highway
 1605  Patrol is subject to and has the same arrest and other authority
 1606  provided for law enforcement officers generally in chapter 901
 1607  and has statewide jurisdiction. Each officer also has arrest
 1608  authority as provided for state law enforcement officers in s.
 1609  901.15. This section does not conflict with, but is supplemental
 1610  to, chapter 933.
 1611         Section 30. Section 321.065, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1612  to read:
 1613         321.065 Traffic crash accident investigation officers;
 1614  employment; standards.—The department may employ traffic crash
 1615  accident investigation officers who must complete any applicable
 1616  standards adopted by the Florida Highway Patrol, including, but
 1617  not limited to: cognitive testing, drug testing, polygraph
 1618  testing, psychological testing, and an extensive background
 1619  check, including a credit check.
 1620         Section 31. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
 1621  321.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1622         321.23 Public records; fees for copies; destruction of
 1623  obsolete records; photographing records; effect as evidence.—
 1624         (2) Fees for copies of public records shall be charged and
 1625  collected as follows:
 1626         (d) Photographs (crashes accidents, etc.):
 1627  
 1628             EnlargementProof             Color        Black &White 
 1629       1.         5″ x 7″                 $1.00            $0.75    
 1630       2.        8″ x 10″                 $1.50            $1.00    
 1631       3.        11″ x 14″            Not Available        $1.75    
 1632       4.        16″ x 20″            Not Available        $2.75    
 1633       5.        20″ x 24″            Not Available        $3.75    
 1634  
 1635  The department shall furnish such information without charge to
 1636  any local, state, or federal law enforcement agency upon proof
 1637  satisfactory to the department as to the purpose of the
 1638  investigation.
 1639         Section 32. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
 1640  322.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1641         322.051 Identification cards.—
 1642         (2)(a) Every identification card:
 1643         1. Issued to a person 5 years of age to 14 years of age
 1644  shall expire, unless canceled earlier, on the fourth birthday of
 1645  the applicant following the date of original issue.
 1646         2. Issued to a person 15 years of age and older shall
 1647  expire, unless canceled earlier, on the eighth birthday of the
 1648  applicant following the date of original issue.
 1649  
 1650  Renewal of an identification card shall be made for the
 1651  applicable term enumerated in this paragraph. Any application
 1652  for renewal received later than 12 months 90 days after
 1653  expiration of the identification card shall be considered the
 1654  same as an application for an original identification card.
 1655         Section 33. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (4) of
 1656  section 322.0602, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1657         322.0602 Youthful Drunk Driver Visitation Program.—
 1658         (4) VISITATION REQUIREMENT.—
 1659         (a) To the extent that personnel and facilities are made
 1660  available to the court, the court may include a requirement for
 1661  supervised visitation by the probationer to all, or any, of the
 1662  following:
 1663         1. A trauma center, as defined in s. 395.4001, or a
 1664  hospital as defined in s. 395.002, which regularly receives
 1665  victims of vehicle crashes accidents, between the hours of 10
 1666  p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Friday or Saturday night, in order to
 1667  observe appropriate victims of vehicle crashes accidents
 1668  involving drinking drivers, under the supervision of any of the
 1669  following:
 1670         a. A registered nurse trained in providing emergency trauma
 1671  care or prehospital advanced life support.
 1672         b. An emergency room physician.
 1673         c. An emergency medical technician.
 1674         2. A licensed service provider, as defined in s. 397.311,
 1675  which cares for substance abuse impaired persons, to observe
 1676  persons in the terminal stages of substance abuse impairment,
 1677  under the supervision of appropriately licensed medical
 1678  personnel. Prior to any visitation of such terminally ill or
 1679  disabled persons, the persons or their legal representatives
 1680  must give their express consent to participate in the visitation
 1681  program.
 1682         3. If approved by the county coroner, the county coroner’s
 1683  office or the county morgue to observe appropriate victims of
 1684  vehicle crashes accidents involving drinking drivers, under the
 1685  supervision of the coroner or a deputy coroner.
 1686         (b) As used in this section, the term “appropriate victims”
 1687  means victims or their legal representatives, including the next
 1688  of kin, who have expressly given their consent to participate in
 1689  the visitation program and victims whose condition is determined
 1690  by the visitation supervisor to demonstrate the results of
 1691  crashes accidents involving drinking drivers without being
 1692  excessively gruesome or traumatic to the probationer.
 1693         Section 34. Subsection (10) of section 322.08, Florida
 1694  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1695         322.08 Application for license; requirements for license
 1696  and identification card forms.—
 1697         (10) The department may collect and use e-mail electronic
 1698  mail addresses for purposes of this chapter, including, but not
 1699  limited to, and use of e-mail electronic mail in lieu of the
 1700  United States Postal Service for the purpose of providing
 1701  renewal notices.
 1702         Section 35. Subsection (5) of section 322.091, Florida
 1703  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1704         322.091 Attendance requirements.—
 1705         (5) REPORTING AND ACCOUNTABILITY.—The department shall make
 1706  available, upon request, a report quarterly to each school
 1707  district which includes the legal name, sex, date of birth, and
 1708  social security number of each student whose driving privileges
 1709  have been suspended under this section.
 1710         Section 36. Section 322.17, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1711  read:
 1712         322.17 Replacement licenses, identification cards, and
 1713  permits.—
 1714         (1)(a) In the event that an instruction permit or driver
 1715  license issued under the provisions of this chapter is lost or
 1716  destroyed, the person to whom the same was issued may, upon
 1717  payment of the appropriate fee pursuant to s. 322.21, obtain a
 1718  replacement upon furnishing proof satisfactory to the department
 1719  that such permit or license has been lost or destroyed, and
 1720  further furnishing the full name, date of birth, sex, residence
 1721  and mailing address, proof of birth satisfactory to the
 1722  department, and proof of identity satisfactory to the
 1723  department.
 1724         (b) In the event that an instruction permit, or driver
 1725  license, or identification card issued under the provisions of
 1726  this chapter is stolen, the person to whom the same was issued
 1727  may, at no charge, obtain a replacement upon furnishing proof
 1728  satisfactory to the department that such permit, or license, or
 1729  identification card was stolen and further furnishing the
 1730  person’s full name, date of birth, sex, residence and mailing
 1731  address, proof of birth satisfactory to the department, and
 1732  proof of identity satisfactory to the department.
 1733         (2) Upon the surrender of the original license and the
 1734  payment of the appropriate fees pursuant to s. 322.21, the
 1735  department shall issue a replacement license to make a change in
 1736  name, address, or restrictions.
 1737         (3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
 1738  if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver
 1739  license using an identification document authorized under s.
 1740  322.08(2)(c)7. or 8., the licensee may not obtain a duplicate or
 1741  replacement instruction permit or driver license except in
 1742  person and upon submission of an identification document
 1743  authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)7. or 8.
 1744         (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or
 1745  s. 322.21, the department shall, if necessary, issue or renew a
 1746  replacement driver license at no charge to an inmate if the
 1747  department determines that he or she has a valid driver license.
 1748  If the replacement driver license is scheduled to expire within
 1749  6 months, the department may also issue a temporary permit valid
 1750  for at least 6 months after the release date.
 1751         Section 37. Subsection (10) is added to section 322.21,
 1752  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1753         322.21 License fees; procedure for handling and collecting
 1754  fees.—
 1755         (10) An applicant who submits an application for a renewal
 1756  or replacement driver license or identification card to the
 1757  department using a convenience service must be provided with an
 1758  option for expedited shipping in which the department, at the
 1759  applicant’s request, must issue the license or identification
 1760  card within 5 working days after receipt of the application and
 1761  ship the license or card using an expedited mail service. Fees
 1762  collected for the expedited shipping option shall be deposited
 1763  into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.
 1764         Section 38. Present subsection (8) of section 322.212,
 1765  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (9), a new
 1766  subsection (8) is added to that section, and subsection (5) of
 1767  that section is amended, to read:
 1768         322.212 Unauthorized possession of, and other unlawful acts
 1769  in relation to, driver license or identification card.—
 1770         (5)(a) It is unlawful for any person to use a false or
 1771  fictitious name in any application for a driver license or
 1772  identification card or knowingly to make a false statement,
 1773  knowingly conceal a material fact, provide altered or
 1774  counterfeit documents, participate in dishonest or deceptive
 1775  actions, or otherwise commit a fraud in any such application.
 1776         (b) It is unlawful for any person to have in his or her
 1777  possession a driver license or identification card upon which
 1778  the date of birth has been altered.
 1779         (c) It is unlawful for any person designated as a sexual
 1780  predator or sexual offender to have in his or her possession a
 1781  driver license or identification card upon which the sexual
 1782  predator or sexual offender markings required by s. 322.141 are
 1783  not displayed or have been altered.
 1784         (8) In addition to any other penalties provided by this
 1785  section, the department shall suspend the license or permit of
 1786  any person who provides false information when applying for a
 1787  driver license, identification card, commercial driver license,
 1788  or commercial learner’s permit or who is convicted of fraud in
 1789  connection with testing for a driver license, commercial driver
 1790  license, or commercial learner’s permit for a period of 1 year.
 1791         Section 39. Section 322.36, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1792  read:
 1793         322.36 Permitting unauthorized operator to drive.—A person
 1794  may not authorize or knowingly permit a motor vehicle owned by
 1795  him or her or under his or her dominion or control to be
 1796  operated upon any highway or public street except by a person
 1797  who is duly authorized to operate a motor vehicle under this
 1798  chapter. Any person who violates this section commits a
 1799  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
 1800  775.082 or s. 775.083. If a person violates this section by
 1801  knowingly loaning a vehicle to a person whose driver license is
 1802  suspended and if that vehicle is involved in a crash an accident
 1803  resulting in bodily injury or death, the driver license of the
 1804  person violating this section shall be suspended for 1 year.
 1805         Section 40. Subsection (1) of section 322.61, Florida
 1806  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1807         322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
 1808  vehicle.—
 1809         (1) A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
 1810  period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic
 1811  violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate
 1812  incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in
 1813  addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
 1814  operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A
 1815  holder of a commercial driver license or commercial learner’s
 1816  permit who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is
 1817  convicted of two of the following serious traffic violations, or
 1818  any combination thereof, arising in separate incidents committed
 1819  in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
 1820  applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating a
 1821  commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if such
 1822  convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or
 1823  cancellation of the licenseholder’s driving privilege:
 1824         (a) A violation of any state or local law relating to motor
 1825  vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, arising
 1826  in connection with a crash resulting in death.;
 1827         (b) Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192.;
 1828         (c) Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the
 1829  posted speed limit.;
 1830         (d) Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085.;
 1831         (e) Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895.;
 1832         (f) Driving a commercial vehicle without obtaining a
 1833  commercial driver license.;
 1834         (g) Driving a commercial vehicle without the proper class
 1835  of commercial driver license or commercial learner’s permit or
 1836  without the proper endorsement.; or
 1837         (h) Driving a commercial vehicle without a commercial
 1838  driver license or commercial learner’s permit in possession, as
 1839  required by s. 322.03.
 1840         (i) Texting while driving a commercial motor vehicle as
 1841  prohibited by 49 C.F.R. 392.80.
 1842         (j) Using a hand-held mobile telephone while driving a
 1843  commercial motor vehicle, as prohibited by 49 C.F.R 392.82.
 1844         Section 41. Section 322.71, Florida Statutes, is created to
 1845  read:
 1846         322.71 Investigations; subpoenas and other process; oaths;
 1847  rules.—
 1848         (1) The department may conduct investigations and
 1849  examinations on any person suspected of violating or of having
 1850  violated any provision of this chapter or any rule adopted or
 1851  order issued under this chapter.
 1852         (2) For purposes of any investigation or examination
 1853  conducted under this section, the department may exercise the
 1854  power of subpoena and the powers to administer oaths or
 1855  affirmations, to examine witnesses, to require affidavits, to
 1856  take depositions, and to compel the attendance of witnesses and
 1857  the production of books, papers, documents, records, and other
 1858  evidence. Such subpoenas may be served by an authorized
 1859  representative of the department.
 1860         (3) If a person refuses to testify, produce books, papers,
 1861  documents, or records, or otherwise obey the subpoena or
 1862  subpoena duces tecum issued under subsection (2), the department
 1863  may petition a court of competent jurisdiction in the county
 1864  where the person’s residence or principal place of business is
 1865  located, upon which the court must issue an order requiring such
 1866  person to obey the subpoena or show cause for failing to obey
 1867  the subpoena. Unless the person shows sufficient cause for
 1868  failing to obey the subpoena, the court must direct the person
 1869  to obey the subpoena. Failure to comply with such order is
 1870  contempt of court.
 1871         (4) For the purpose of any investigation, examination, or
 1872  proceeding initiated by the department under this chapter, the
 1873  department may designate agents to serve subpoenas and other
 1874  process and administer oaths or affirmations.
 1875         (5) Witnesses subpoenaed under this section are entitled to
 1876  witness fees at the same rate established by s. 92.142 for
 1877  witnesses in a civil case, except that witness fees are not
 1878  payable for appearance at the witness’s place of business during
 1879  regular business hours or at the witness’s residence.
 1880         (6) The department may adopt rules to administer this
 1881  section.
 1882         Section 42. Subsection (4) of section 323.001, Florida
 1883  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1884         323.001 Wrecker operator storage facilities; vehicle
 1885  holds.—
 1886         (4) The requirements for a written hold apply when the
 1887  following conditions are present:
 1888         (a) The officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle
 1889  should be seized and forfeited under the Florida Contraband
 1890  Forfeiture Act, ss. 932.701-932.7062;
 1891         (b) The officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle
 1892  should be seized and forfeited under chapter 379;
 1893         (c) The officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle
 1894  was used as the means of committing a crime;
 1895         (d) The officer has probable cause to believe that the
 1896  vehicle is itself evidence that tends to show that a crime has
 1897  been committed or that the vehicle contains evidence, which
 1898  cannot readily be removed, which tends to show that a crime has
 1899  been committed;
 1900         (e) The officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle
 1901  was involved in a traffic crash accident resulting in death or
 1902  personal injury and should be sealed for investigation and
 1903  collection of evidence by a vehicular homicide investigator;
 1904         (f) The vehicle is impounded or immobilized pursuant to s.
 1905  316.193 or s. 322.34; or
 1906         (g) The officer is complying with a court order.
 1907         Section 43. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1), paragraph (c)
 1908  of subsection (2), and subsection (4) of section 323.002,
 1909  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1910         323.002 County and municipal wrecker operator systems;
 1911  penalties for operation outside of system.—
 1912         (1) As used in this section, the term:
 1913         (c) “Wrecker operator system” means a system for the towing
 1914  or removal of wrecked, disabled, or abandoned vehicles, similar
 1915  to the Florida Highway Patrol wrecker operator system described
 1916  in s. 321.051(2), under which a county or municipality contracts
 1917  with one or more wrecker operators for the towing or removal of
 1918  wrecked, disabled, or abandoned vehicles from crash accident
 1919  scenes, streets, or highways. A wrecker operator system shall
 1920  include using a method for apportioning the towing assignments
 1921  among the eligible wrecker operators through the creation of
 1922  geographic zones, a rotation schedule, or a combination of these
 1923  methods.
 1924         (2) In any county or municipality that operates a wrecker
 1925  operator system:
 1926         (c) When an unauthorized wrecker operator drives by the
 1927  scene of a wrecked or disabled vehicle and the owner or operator
 1928  initiates contact by signaling the wrecker operator to stop and
 1929  provide towing services, the unauthorized wrecker operator must
 1930  disclose in writing to the owner or operator of the vehicle his
 1931  or her full name and driver license number, that he or she is
 1932  not the authorized wrecker operator who has been designated as
 1933  part of the wrecker operator system, that the motor vehicle is
 1934  not being towed for the owner’s or operator’s insurance company
 1935  or lienholder, whether he or she has in effect an insurance
 1936  policy providing at least $300,000 of liability insurance and at
 1937  least $50,000 of on-hook cargo insurance, and the maximum
 1938  charges for towing and storage which will apply before the
 1939  vehicle is connected to the towing apparatus. The unauthorized
 1940  wrecker operator must also provide a copy of the disclosure to
 1941  the owner or operator in the presence of a law enforcement
 1942  officer if such officer is at the scene of a motor vehicle crash
 1943  accident. Any person who violates this paragraph commits a
 1944  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
 1945  775.082 or s. 775.083, and the person’s wrecker, tow truck, or
 1946  other motor vehicle that was used during the offense may be
 1947  immediately removed and impounded pursuant to subsection (3).
 1948         (4) This section does not prohibit, or in any way prevent,
 1949  the owner or operator of a vehicle involved in a crash an
 1950  accident or otherwise disabled from contacting any wrecker
 1951  operator for the provision of towing services, whether the
 1952  wrecker operator is an authorized wrecker operator or not.
 1953         Section 44. Section 324.011, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1954  to read:
 1955         324.011 Purpose of chapter.—It is the intent of this
 1956  chapter to recognize the existing privilege to own or operate a
 1957  motor vehicle on the public streets and highways of this state
 1958  when such vehicles are used with due consideration for others
 1959  and their property, and to promote safety and provide financial
 1960  security requirements for such owners or operators whose
 1961  responsibility it is to recompense others for injury to person
 1962  or property caused by the operation of a motor vehicle.
 1963  Therefore, it is required herein that the operator of a motor
 1964  vehicle involved in a crash or convicted of certain traffic
 1965  offenses meeting the operative provisions of s. 324.051(2) shall
 1966  respond for such damages and show proof of financial ability to
 1967  respond for damages in future crashes accidents as a requisite
 1968  to his or her future exercise of such privileges.
 1969         Section 45. Subsection (1) of section 324.022, Florida
 1970  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1971         324.022 Financial responsibility for property damage.—
 1972         (1) Every owner or operator of a motor vehicle required to
 1973  be registered in this state shall establish and maintain the
 1974  ability to respond in damages for liability on account of
 1975  crashes accidents arising out of the use of the motor vehicle in
 1976  the amount of $10,000 because of damage to, or destruction of,
 1977  property of others in any one crash. The requirements of this
 1978  section may be met by one of the methods established in s.
 1979  324.031; by self-insuring as authorized by s. 768.28(16); or by
 1980  maintaining an insurance policy providing coverage for property
 1981  damage liability in the amount of at least $10,000 because of
 1982  damage to, or destruction of, property of others in any one
 1983  crash accident arising out of the use of the motor vehicle. The
 1984  requirements of this section may also be met by having a policy
 1985  which provides coverage in the amount of at least $30,000 for
 1986  combined property damage liability and bodily injury liability
 1987  for any one crash arising out of the use of the motor vehicle.
 1988  The policy, with respect to coverage for property damage
 1989  liability, must meet the applicable requirements of s. 324.151,
 1990  subject to the usual policy exclusions that have been approved
 1991  in policy forms by the Office of Insurance Regulation. No
 1992  insurer shall have any duty to defend uncovered claims
 1993  irrespective of their joinder with covered claims.
 1994         Section 46. Section 324.023, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1995  to read:
 1996         324.023 Financial responsibility for bodily injury or
 1997  death.—In addition to any other financial responsibility
 1998  required by law, every owner or operator of a motor vehicle that
 1999  is required to be registered in this state, or that is located
 2000  within this state, and who, regardless of adjudication of guilt,
 2001  has been found guilty of or entered a plea of guilty or nolo
 2002  contendere to a charge of driving under the influence under s.
 2003  316.193 after October 1, 2007, shall, by one of the methods
 2004  established in s. 324.031(1) or (2), establish and maintain the
 2005  ability to respond in damages for liability on account of
 2006  crashes accidents arising out of the use of a motor vehicle in
 2007  the amount of $100,000 because of bodily injury to, or death of,
 2008  one person in any one crash and, subject to such limits for one
 2009  person, in the amount of $300,000 because of bodily injury to,
 2010  or death of, two or more persons in any one crash and in the
 2011  amount of $50,000 because of property damage in any one crash.
 2012  If the owner or operator chooses to establish and maintain such
 2013  ability by furnishing a certificate of deposit pursuant to s.
 2014  324.031(2), such certificate of deposit must be at least
 2015  $350,000. Such higher limits must be carried for a minimum
 2016  period of 3 years. If the owner or operator has not been
 2017  convicted of driving under the influence or a felony traffic
 2018  offense for a period of 3 years from the date of reinstatement
 2019  of driving privileges for a violation of s. 316.193, the owner
 2020  or operator shall be exempt from this section.
 2021         Section 47. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and paragraph
 2022  (a) of subsection (2) of section 324.051, Florida Statutes, are
 2023  amended to read:
 2024         324.051 Reports of crashes; suspensions of licenses and
 2025  registrations.—
 2026         (1)
 2027         (b) The department is hereby further authorized to require
 2028  reports of crashes from individual owners or operators whenever
 2029  it deems it necessary for the proper administration of this
 2030  chapter, and these reports shall be made without prejudice
 2031  except as specified in this subsection. No such report shall be
 2032  used as evidence in any trial arising out of a crash. However,
 2033  subject to the applicable rules of evidence, a law enforcement
 2034  officer at a criminal trial may testify as to any statement made
 2035  to the officer by the person involved in the crash accident if
 2036  that person’s privilege against self-incrimination is not
 2037  violated.
 2038         (2)(a) Thirty days after receipt of notice of any crash
 2039  accident described in paragraph (1)(a) involving a motor vehicle
 2040  within this state, the department shall suspend, after due
 2041  notice and opportunity to be heard, the license of each operator
 2042  and all registrations of the owner of the vehicles operated by
 2043  such operator whether or not involved in such crash and, in the
 2044  case of a nonresident owner or operator, shall suspend such
 2045  nonresident’s operating privilege in this state, unless such
 2046  operator or owner shall, prior to the expiration of such 30
 2047  days, be found by the department to be exempt from the operation
 2048  of this chapter, based upon evidence satisfactory to the
 2049  department that:
 2050         1. The motor vehicle was legally parked at the time of such
 2051  crash.
 2052         2. The motor vehicle was owned by the United States
 2053  Government, this state, or any political subdivision of this
 2054  state or any municipality therein.
 2055         3. Such operator or owner has secured a duly acknowledged
 2056  written agreement providing for release from liability by all
 2057  parties injured as the result of said crash and has complied
 2058  with one of the provisions of s. 324.031.
 2059         4. Such operator or owner has deposited with the department
 2060  security to conform with s. 324.061 when applicable and has
 2061  complied with one of the provisions of s. 324.031.
 2062         5. One year has elapsed since such owner or operator was
 2063  suspended pursuant to subsection (3), the owner or operator has
 2064  complied with one of the provisions of s. 324.031, and no bill
 2065  of complaint of which the department has notice has been filed
 2066  in a court of competent jurisdiction.
 2067  
 2068  No such policy or bond shall be effective under this subsection
 2069  unless it contains limits of not less than those specified in s.
 2070  324.021(7).
 2071         Section 48. Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section
 2072  324.242, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 2073         324.242 Personal injury protection and property damage
 2074  liability insurance policies; public records exemption.—
 2075         (2) Upon receipt of a request and proof of a crash report
 2076  as required under s. 316.065, s. 316.066, or s. 316.068, or a
 2077  crash report created pursuant to the laws of another state, the
 2078  department shall release the policy number for a policy covering
 2079  a vehicle involved in a motor vehicle crash accident to:
 2080         (a) Any person involved in such crash accident;
 2081         (b) The attorney of any person involved in such crash
 2082  accident; or
 2083         (c) A representative of the insurer of any person involved
 2084  in such crash accident.
 2085         (3) The department shall provide personal injury protection
 2086  and property damage liability insurance policy numbers to
 2087  department-approved third parties that provide data collection
 2088  services to an insurer of any person involved in such crash
 2089  accident.
 2090         (4) Before the department’s release of a policy number in
 2091  accordance with subsection (2) or subsection (3), an insurer’s
 2092  representative, a contracted third party, or an attorney for a
 2093  person involved in a crash an accident must provide the
 2094  department with documentation confirming proof of
 2095  representation.
 2096         Section 49. Section 328.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 2097  read:
 2098         328.30 Transactions by electronic or telephonic means.—
 2099         (1) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may
 2100  accept any application provided for under this part chapter by
 2101  electronic or telephonic means.
 2102         (2) The department may issue an electronic certificate of
 2103  title in lieu of printing a paper title.
 2104         (3) The department may collect and use e-mail electronic
 2105  mail addresses for purposes of this part, including, but not
 2106  limited to, and use of e-mail electronic mail in lieu of the
 2107  United States Postal Service for the purpose of providing
 2108  renewal notices.
 2109         Section 50. Subsection (3) of section 328.40, Florida
 2110  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2111         328.40 Administration of vessel registration and titling
 2112  laws; records.—
 2113         (3) All records made or kept by the Department of Highway
 2114  Safety and Motor Vehicles under this part are subject to
 2115  inspection and copying as provided in chapter 119 law are public
 2116  records except for confidential reports.
 2117         Section 51. Section 328.80, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 2118  read:
 2119         328.80 Transactions by electronic or telephonic means.—
 2120         (1) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
 2121  commission is authorized to accept any application provided for
 2122  under this part chapter by electronic or telephonic means.
 2123         (2) The department may collect and use e-mail addresses for
 2124  purposes of this part, including, but not limited to, use of e
 2125  mail in lieu of the United States Postal Service for the purpose
 2126  of providing renewal notices.
 2127         Section 52. Subsection (4) of section 627.7415, Florida
 2128  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2129         627.7415 Commercial motor vehicles; additional liability
 2130  insurance coverage.—Commercial motor vehicles, as defined in s.
 2131  207.002 or s. 320.01, operated upon the roads and highways of
 2132  this state shall be insured with the following minimum levels of
 2133  combined bodily liability insurance and property damage
 2134  liability insurance in addition to any other insurance
 2135  requirements:
 2136         (4) All commercial motor vehicles subject to regulations of
 2137  the United States Department of Transportation, 49 C.F.R. part
 2138  387, subparts subpart A and B, and as may be hereinafter
 2139  amended, shall be insured in an amount equivalent to the minimum
 2140  levels of financial responsibility as set forth in such
 2141  regulations.
 2142  
 2143  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction,
 2144  punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318.
 2145         Section 53. Subsection (2) of section 316.251, Florida
 2146  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2147         316.251 Maximum bumper heights.—
 2148         (2) “New motor vehicles” as defined in s. 319.001 s.
 2149  319.001(9), “antique automobiles” as defined in s. 320.08,
 2150  “horseless carriages” as defined in s. 320.086, and “street
 2151  rods” as defined in s. 320.0863 shall be excluded from the
 2152  requirements of this section.
 2153         Section 54. Subsection (19) of section 501.976, Florida
 2154  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2155         501.976 Actionable, unfair, or deceptive acts or
 2156  practices.—It is an unfair or deceptive act or practice,
 2157  actionable under the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade
 2158  Practices Act, for a dealer to:
 2159         (19) Fail to disclose damage to a new motor vehicle, as
 2160  defined in s. 319.001 s. 319.001(9), of which the dealer had
 2161  actual knowledge, if the dealer’s actual cost of repairs exceeds
 2162  the threshold amount, excluding replacement items.
 2163  
 2164  In any civil litigation resulting from a violation of this
 2165  section, when evaluating the reasonableness of an award of
 2166  attorney’s fees to a private person, the trial court shall
 2167  consider the amount of actual damages in relation to the time
 2168  spent.
 2169         Section 55. Subsection (1) of section 655.960, Florida
 2170  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2171         655.960 Definitions; ss. 655.960-655.965.—As used in this
 2172  section and ss. 655.961-655.965, unless the context otherwise
 2173  requires:
 2174         (1) “Access area” means any paved walkway or sidewalk which
 2175  is within 50 feet of any automated teller machine. The term does
 2176  not include any street or highway open to the use of the public,
 2177  as defined in s. 316.003(83)(a) or (b) s. 316.003(81)(a) or (b),
 2178  including any adjacent sidewalk, as defined in s. 316.003.
 2179         Section 56. Subsection (5) of section 856.015, Florida
 2180  Statutes, is amended to read:
 2181         856.015 Open house parties.—
 2182         (5) If a violation of subsection (2) causes or contributes
 2183  to causing serious bodily injury, as defined in s. 316.003
 2184  316.1933, or death to the minor, or if the minor causes or
 2185  contributes to causing serious bodily injury or death to another
 2186  as a result of the minor’s consumption of alcohol or drugs at
 2187  the open house party, the violation is a misdemeanor of the
 2188  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 2189  775.083.
 2190         Section 57. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019.

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