Bill Text: FL S1668 | 2016 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Florida Lionfish Education and Research Consortium
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2016-03-11 - Died in Environmental Preservation and Conservation [S1668 Detail]
Download: Florida-2016-S1668-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2016 SB 1668 By Senator Montford 3-01434A-16 20161668__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to a Florida Lionfish Education and 3 Research Consortium; creating s. 1004.491, F.S.; 4 providing a short title; establishing the Florida 5 Lionfish Education and Research Consortium; specifying 6 the entities comprising the consortium; specifying the 7 duties of the consortium, subject to appropriation; 8 requiring the consortium to submit an annual report to 9 the Governor and Legislature by a certain date; 10 providing an effective date. 11 12 WHEREAS, invasive lionfish are impacting the state’s 13 ecology, economy, and recreation, and 14 WHEREAS, if the invasion is not resolved, the large 15 population of lionfish already in the waters of the state could 16 result in a serious decline in the state’s seafood industry and 17 its related economies of recreational and commercial fishing, 18 and 19 WHEREAS, this invasive species is damaging marine 20 ecosystems on a broad scale, and such damage could have a 21 serious impact on the marine environment and on the tourism 22 experiences of visitors who come to enjoy this state, and 23 WHEREAS, lionfish can consume tens of thousands of prey 24 fish every year, spawn 15,000 to 30,000 eggs as often as every 25 four days, and can survive miles into the state’s coastal 26 estuaries, and 27 WHEREAS, small snapper and grouper fisheries and food 28 sources are being depleted, as are many other populations of 29 fish, crabs, and shrimp, and 30 WHEREAS, studies show that these fish, crab, and shrimp 31 species that are so essential to the state’s economy and marine 32 habitat are being consumed by lionfish, which removes these 33 beneficial species from the marine ecosystem and the state’s 34 dinner tables, and 35 WHEREAS, without mitigation, the delicate balance of the 36 state’s marine environment could be severely damaged, resulting 37 in significantly negative economic and ecological consequences, 38 and 39 WHEREAS, efforts to address and solve the lionfish problem 40 will require a concerted collaboration of researchers, divers, 41 state agencies, and the affected coastal communities, and 42 WHEREAS, in addition to resolving an ecological disaster, 43 there is an opportunity to establish a new seafood fishery for 44 lionfish in the state, NOW, THEREFORE, 45 46 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 47 48 Section 1. Section 1004.491, Florida Statutes, is created 49 to read: 50 1004.491 Florida Lionfish Education and Research 51 Consortium.— 52 (1) This section may be cited as the “Florida Lionfish 53 Education and Research Act.” 54 (2) The Florida Lionfish Education and Research Consortium 55 is established to assist in the elimination of or control of 56 invasive lionfish species. 57 (3) The consortium shall consist of the Reef Environmental 58 Education Foundation, or REEF; the University of North Florida; 59 the University of South Florida; Nova Southeastern University; 60 and the Diving Equipment and Marketing Association, or DEMA. 61 (4) Subject to appropriation by the Legislature, the 62 consortium shall: 63 (a) Implement the following lionfish control initiatives 64 to: 65 1. Sponsor lionfish derbies or other focused lionfish 66 removal events; 67 2. Support and encourage ongoing lionfish removal efforts 68 by individual divers; 69 3. Develop a commercial harvest model for lionfish; 70 4. Train divers, snorkelers, and fishermen in safe and 71 effective lionfish removal; and 72 5. Identify and create partnerships with other countries in 73 the region to help reduce lionfish population distribution 74 resulting from ocean currents. 75 (b) Engage in research and studies to: 76 1. Quantify the economic and ecological impacts of invasive 77 lionfish on the state’s coastal communities. 78 2. Develop methodologies and tools to eliminate or control 79 invasive lionfish species. 80 3. Determine priorities for directed lionfish removals, 81 including the locations, timing, and frequency of such removal 82 efforts. 83 4. Determine the effectiveness of removal efforts and 84 direct such efforts to high priority areas. 85 5. Assess the risk of other potential marine invasive 86 species impacting the waters of the state. 87 (c) Implement the following market development initiatives 88 to: 89 1. Promote lionfish as a viable seafood product; 90 2. Develop nontraditional uses for lionfish products; 91 3. Identify regulatory restrictions that discourage the 92 sale of harvested lionfish and proposing changes to such 93 restrictions as necessary to encourage a viable market for 94 lionfish; and 95 4. Work with food service establishments and professionals 96 in the food service industry to familiarize them with the 97 handling and preparation of lionfish. 98 (d) Implement the following public awareness and education 99 initiatives to: 100 1. Develop and manage public education, outreach, and data 101 gathering projects regarding invasive lionfish; 102 2. Facilitate media coverage of issues related to invasive 103 lionfish; 104 3. Develop messaging and materials to raise public 105 awareness about invasive lionfish and issues relating to them; 106 4. Promote best practices to prevent other nonnative 107 species invasions; 108 5. Organize conferences and workshops to bring together key 109 stakeholders to share current lionfish research and control 110 information; and 111 6. Demonstrate the correlation between science, technology, 112 engineering, and mathematics, or STEM, careers and marine 113 biology. 114 (5) By September 1, 2017, and each year thereafter, the 115 consortium shall submit a report to the Governor, the President 116 of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives 117 detailing expenditures of the funds received to implement this 118 section during the preceding fiscal year. In addition, the 119 report must include a list of all actions taken by the 120 consortium relating to this section, including a narrative 121 description of inter-institutional collaboration among 122 participating partners, the results obtained through efforts of 123 the consortium, a list of all research conducted consistent with 124 the purposes of this section, and a list of all future efforts 125 the consortium deems necessary. 126 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2016.