Bill Text: FL H0249 | 2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Special Risk Class Retirement Benefits
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on Governmental Affairs Policy (EDCA) [H0249 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-H0249-Introduced.html
HB 249 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to Special Risk Class retirement benefits; |
3 | amending s. 121.091, F.S.; prohibiting certain members of |
4 | the Special Risk Class from being reemployed or |
5 | contracting with the same employing agency from which the |
6 | member retired; extending the period of time during which |
7 | certain Special Risk Class members may participate in the |
8 | Florida Retirement System Deferred Retirement Option |
9 | program; providing legislative findings with respect to |
10 | the state's interest in protecting the public's safety and |
11 | welfare by extending retirement benefits for certain |
12 | officers and funding increased retirement benefits in an |
13 | actuarially sound manner; providing a declaration of |
14 | important state interest; providing an effective date. |
15 | |
16 | WHEREAS, one of the most fundamental mechanisms for |
17 | ensuring the safety and welfare of the public is through the |
18 | state's law enforcement agencies and correctional institutions, |
19 | and |
20 | WHEREAS, law enforcement agencies and correctional |
21 | institutions throughout this state and the nation are |
22 | experiencing great difficulty in recruiting and retaining well- |
23 | qualified law enforcement and correctional officers, and |
24 | WHEREAS, this need is projected to become more critical in |
25 | the future, and |
26 | WHEREAS, the most critical need is to recruit and retain |
27 | line officers who have daily and direct contact with the |
28 | criminal element, and |
29 | WHEREAS, because such work is physically demanding and |
30 | arduous and often requires extraordinary agility and mental |
31 | acuity that can diminish with age, persons employed in these |
32 | positions are classified as special risk and able to retire at |
33 | an earlier age, and |
34 | WHEREAS, one mechanism for retaining qualified officers is |
35 | to extend the amount of time that such officers can remain in |
36 | the Deferred Retirement Option Program (DROP) if such officers |
37 | can demonstrate that they retain the necessary physical and |
38 | mental capacity to continue to competently perform their job |
39 | duties, NOW, THEREFORE, |
40 | |
41 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
42 | |
43 | Section 1. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (9) of |
44 | section 121.091, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs (a) and (b) of |
45 | subsection (13) of that section are amended, to read: |
46 | 121.091 Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may |
47 | not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated |
48 | employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun |
49 | participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as |
50 | provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been |
51 | filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department |
52 | may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the |
53 | member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information |
54 | and documents required by this chapter and the department's |
55 | rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures |
56 | for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation |
57 | of such application when the required information or documents |
58 | are not received. |
59 | (9) EMPLOYMENT AFTER RETIREMENT; LIMITATION.-- |
60 | (f) Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, a |
61 | member of the Special Risk Class who is employed as a law |
62 | enforcement officer, correctional officer, or community-based |
63 | correctional probation officer, as described in s. 121.0515(2), |
64 | who has a rank or the equivalent rank of captain or below, and |
65 | who participated in DROP for up to 36 calendar months beyond the |
66 | 60-month period, at the conclusion of his or her participation |
67 | in DROP, may not be employed, reemployed, or retained in a |
68 | contractual capacity by the same employing agency from which the |
69 | member retired; however, the member may be retained by the |
70 | employing agency as a part-time or auxiliary law enforcement |
71 | officer, as those terms are defined in s. 943.10, if the member |
72 | is serving on a voluntary basis and receives no more than $1 per |
73 | calendar year in remuneration for services rendered directly for |
74 | the employing agency. Any person who is reemployed or retained |
75 | in a contractual capacity in violation of this paragraph shall |
76 | void his or her application for retirement benefits. Any person |
77 | who violates this paragraph and any employing agency that |
78 | knowingly employs or contracts with such person in violation of |
79 | this paragraph is jointly and severally liable for reimbursement |
80 | to the Florida Retirement System Trust Fund for any retirement |
81 | benefits improperly paid during the reemployment or contractual |
82 | period. This paragraph does not apply to a retiree who is |
83 | elected to an office or appointed to an office by the Governor |
84 | or by the Governor and Cabinet. |
85 | (13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.--In general, and |
86 | subject to this section, the Deferred Retirement Option Program, |
87 | hereinafter referred to as DROP, is a program under which an |
88 | eligible member of the Florida Retirement System may elect to |
89 | participate, deferring receipt of retirement benefits while |
90 | continuing employment with his or her Florida Retirement System |
91 | employer. The deferred monthly benefits shall accrue in the |
92 | Florida Retirement System on behalf of the participant, plus |
93 | interest compounded monthly, for the specified period of the |
94 | DROP participation, as provided in paragraph (c). Upon |
95 | termination of employment, the participant shall receive the |
96 | total DROP benefits and begin to receive the previously |
97 | determined normal retirement benefits. Participation in the DROP |
98 | does not guarantee employment for the specified period of DROP. |
99 | Participation in DROP by an eligible member beyond the initial |
100 | 60-month period as authorized in this subsection shall be on an |
101 | annual contractual basis for all participants. |
102 | (a) Eligibility of member to participate in DROP.--All |
103 | active Florida Retirement System members in a regularly |
104 | established position, and all active members of the Teachers' |
105 | Retirement System established in chapter 238 or the State and |
106 | County Officers' and Employees' Retirement System established in |
107 | chapter 122, which are consolidated within the Florida |
108 | Retirement System under s. 121.011, are eligible to elect |
109 | participation in DROP if: |
110 | 1. The member is not a renewed member under s. 121.122 or |
111 | a member of the State Community College System Optional |
112 | Retirement Program under s. 121.051, the Senior Management |
113 | Service Optional Annuity Program under s. 121.055, or the |
114 | optional retirement program for the State University System |
115 | under s. 121.35. |
116 | 2. Except as provided in subparagraph 6., election to |
117 | participate is made within 12 months immediately following the |
118 | date on which the member first reaches normal retirement date, |
119 | or, for a member who reaches normal retirement date based on |
120 | service before he or she reaches age 62, or age 55 for Special |
121 | Risk Class members, election to participate may be deferred to |
122 | the 12 months immediately following the date the member attains |
123 | age 57, or age 52 for Special Risk Class members. A member who |
124 | delays DROP participation during the 12-month period immediately |
125 | following his or her maximum DROP deferral date, except as |
126 | provided in subparagraph 6., loses a month of DROP participation |
127 | for each month delayed. A member who fails to make an election |
128 | within the 12-month limitation period forfeits all rights to |
129 | participate in DROP. The member shall advise his or her employer |
130 | and the division in writing of the date DROP begins. The |
131 | beginning date may be subsequent to the 12-month election period |
132 | but must be within the original 60-month participation period |
133 | provided in subparagraph (b)1. When establishing eligibility of |
134 | the member to participate in DROP, the member may elect to |
135 | include or exclude any optional service credit purchased by the |
136 | member from the total service used to establish the normal |
137 | retirement date. A member who has dual normal retirement dates |
138 | is eligible to elect to participate in DROP after attaining |
139 | normal retirement date in either class. |
140 | 3. The employer of a member electing to participate in |
141 | DROP, or employers if dually employed, shall acknowledge in |
142 | writing to the division the date the member's participation in |
143 | DROP begins and the date the member's employment and DROP |
144 | participation will terminate. |
145 | 4. Simultaneous employment of a participant by additional |
146 | Florida Retirement System employers subsequent to the |
147 | commencement of participation in DROP is permissible if such |
148 | employers acknowledge in writing a DROP termination date no |
149 | later than the participant's existing termination date or the |
150 | maximum participation period provided in paragraph (b) |
151 | |
152 | 5. A DROP participant may change employers while |
153 | participating in DROP, subject to the following: |
154 | a. A change of employment must take place without a break |
155 | in service so that the member receives salary for each month of |
156 | continuous DROP participation. If a member receives no salary |
157 | during a month, DROP participation shall cease unless the |
158 | employer verifies a continuation of the employment relationship |
159 | for such participant pursuant to s. 121.021(39)(b). |
160 | b. Such participant and new employer shall notify the |
161 | division of the identity of the new employer on forms required |
162 | by the division. |
163 | c. The new employer shall acknowledge, in writing, the |
164 | participant's DROP termination date, which may be extended but |
165 | not beyond the maximum participation period provided in |
166 | paragraph (b) |
167 | for any additional retirement contributions and interest |
168 | required if the participant fails to timely terminate |
169 | employment, and is subject to the adjustment required in sub- |
170 | subparagraph (c)5.d. |
171 | 6. Effective July 1, 2001, for instructional personnel as |
172 | defined in s. 1012.01(2), election to participate in DROP may be |
173 | made at any time following the date on which the member first |
174 | reaches normal retirement date. The member shall advise his or |
175 | her employer and the division in writing of the date on which |
176 | DROP begins. When establishing eligibility of the member to |
177 | participate in DROP for the 60-month participation period |
178 | provided in subparagraph (b)1., the member may elect to include |
179 | or exclude any optional service credit purchased by the member |
180 | from the total service used to establish the normal retirement |
181 | date. A member who has dual normal retirement dates is eligible |
182 | to elect to participate in either class. |
183 | (b) Participation in DROP.-- |
184 | 1. An eligible member may elect to participate in DROP for |
185 | a period not to exceed a maximum of 60 calendar months. |
186 | a. |
187 | employed by the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind and |
188 | authorized by the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for |
189 | the Deaf and the Blind, who are instructional personnel as |
190 | defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and authorized by |
191 | the district school superintendent, or who are instructional |
192 | personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) employed by a |
193 | developmental research school and authorized by the school's |
194 | director, or if the school has no director, by the school's |
195 | principal, may participate in DROP for up to 36 calendar months |
196 | beyond the 60-month period. |
197 | b. Special Risk Class members who are employed as law |
198 | enforcement officers, correctional officers, or community-based |
199 | correctional probation officers, as described in s. 121.0515(2), |
200 | with a rank or the equivalent rank of captain or below, may |
201 | participate in DROP for up to 36 calendar months beyond the 60- |
202 | month period. |
203 | 2. Upon deciding to participate in DROP, the member shall |
204 | submit, on forms required by the division: |
205 | a. A written election to participate in DROP; |
206 | b. Selection of DROP participation and termination dates |
207 | that satisfy the limitations stated in paragraph (a) and |
208 | subparagraph 1. The termination date must be in a binding letter |
209 | of resignation to the employer establishing a deferred |
210 | termination date. The member may change the termination date |
211 | within the limitations of subparagraph 1., but only with the |
212 | written approval of the employer; |
213 | c. A properly completed DROP application for service |
214 | retirement as provided in this section; and |
215 | d. Any other information required by the division. |
216 | 3. The DROP participant is a retiree under the Florida |
217 | Retirement System for all purposes, except for paragraph (5)(f) |
218 | and subsection (9) and ss. 112.3173, 112.363, 121.053, and |
219 | 121.122. DROP participation is final and may not be canceled by |
220 | the participant after the first payment is credited during the |
221 | DROP participation period. However, participation in DROP does |
222 | not alter the participant's employment status, and the member is |
223 | not deemed retired from employment until his or her deferred |
224 | resignation is effective and termination occurs as defined in s. |
225 | 121.021. |
226 | 4. Elected officers are eligible to participate in DROP |
227 | subject to the following: |
228 | a. An elected officer who reaches normal retirement date |
229 | during a term of office may defer the election to participate |
230 | until the next succeeding term in that office. An elected |
231 | officer who exercises this option may participate in DROP for up |
232 | to 60 calendar months or no longer than the succeeding term of |
233 | office, whichever is less. |
234 | b. An elected or a nonelected participant may run for a |
235 | term of office while participating in DROP and, if elected, |
236 | extend the DROP termination date accordingly; however, if such |
237 | additional term of office exceeds the 60-month limitation |
238 | established in subparagraph 1., and the officer does not resign |
239 | from office within such 60-month limitation, the retirement and |
240 | the participant's DROP is null and void as provided in sub- |
241 | subparagraph (c)5.d. |
242 | c. An elected officer who is dually employed and elects to |
243 | participate in DROP must terminate all employment relationships |
244 | as provided in s. 121.021(39) for the nonelected position within |
245 | the original 60-month period or maximum participation period as |
246 | provided in subparagraph 1. For DROP participation ending: |
247 | (I) Before July 1, 2010, the officer may continue |
248 | employment as an elected officer as provided in s. 121.053. The |
249 | elected officer shall be enrolled as a renewed member in the |
250 | Elected Officers' Class or the Regular Class, as provided in ss. |
251 | 121.053 and 121.122, on the first day of the month after |
252 | termination of employment in the nonelected position and |
253 | termination of DROP. Distribution of the DROP benefits shall be |
254 | made as provided in paragraph (c). |
255 | (II) On or after July 1, 2010, the officer may continue |
256 | employment as an elected officer but must defer termination as |
257 | provided in s. 121.053. |
258 | Section 2. The Legislature finds and declares that |
259 | ensuring the availability of experienced law enforcement, |
260 | correctional, and community-based correctional probation |
261 | officers to protect the safety and welfare of the public is an |
262 | important state interest. Providing such officers who are |
263 | members of the Florida Retirement System with an opportunity to |
264 | extend their employment as law enforcement officers, |
265 | correctional officers, or community-based correctional probation |
266 | officers by increasing the maximum participation period in the |
267 | Deferred Retirement Option Program will help serve that |
268 | interest. Funding for such retirement benefits must be made, |
269 | administered, and funded in an actuarially sound manner as |
270 | required by s. 14, Art. X of the State Constitution and part VII |
271 | of chapter 112, Florida Statutes. Therefore, the Legislature |
272 | determines and declares that the amendment of s. 121.091, |
273 | Florida Statutes, by this act fulfills an important state |
274 | interest. |
275 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
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