Bill Text: CA SB301 | 2009-2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Salmon fisheries.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-02-01 - Returned to Secretary of Senate pursuant to Joint Rule 56. [SB301 Detail]
Download: California-2009-SB301-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Salmon fisheries.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-02-01 - Returned to Secretary of Senate pursuant to Joint Rule 56. [SB301 Detail]
Download: California-2009-SB301-Introduced.html
BILL NUMBER: SB 301 INTRODUCED BILL TEXT INTRODUCED BY Senator Florez FEBRUARY 25, 2009 An act to add Division 26.7 (commencing with Section 79700) to the Water Code, relating to financing a water supply reliability and ecosystem recovery and restoration program, by providing the funds necessary therefor through an election for the issuance and sale of bonds of the State of California and for the handling and disposition of those funds, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 301, as introduced, Florez. Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Act of 2009. Under existing law, various measures have been approved by the voters to provide funds for water protection, facilities, and programs. This bill would enact the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Act of 2009, which, if approved by the voters, would authorize, for the purposes of financing specified water supply reliability and ecosystem recovery and restoration programs, the issuance of bonds in the amount of $15,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law. The bill would provide for submission of the bond act to the voters at the next statewide election. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. Vote: 2/3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Division 26.7 (commencing with Section 79700) is added to the Water Code, to read: DIVISION 26.7. The Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Act of 2009 CHAPTER 1. SHORT TITLE 79700. This division shall be known and may be cited as the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Act of 2009. CHAPTER 2. FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS 79701. The people of California find and declare all of the following: (a) Safeguarding supplies of clean, safe drinking water to California's homes, businesses, and farms is an essential responsibility of government, and critical to protecting the quality of life for Californians. (b) Providing adequate supplies of clean, safe drinking water is vital to keeping California's economy growing and strong. (c) Encouraging water conservation and recycling are commonsense methods to make more efficient use of existing water supplies. (d) Protecting lakes, rivers, and streams from pollution, cleaning up polluted groundwater supplies, and protecting water sources that supply the entire state are crucial to providing a reliable supply of drinking water and protecting the natural resources of California. CHAPTER 3. DEFINITIONS 79702. Unless the context otherwise requires, the definitions set forth in this section govern the construction of this division, as follows: (a) "Bay Delta Conservation Plan" means the final plan, if any, prepared pursuant to the Planning Agreement regarding the Bay Delta Conservation Plan, dated October 6, 2006. (b) "Bay-Delta Estuary" means the Delta, Suisun Bay, and Suisun Marsh. (c) "CALFED Bay-Delta Program" means the program described in the Record of Decision dated August 28, 2000. (d) "Commission" means the California Water Commission established by Section 150. (e) "Committee" means the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Committee created by Section 79784. (f) "Delta" means the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220. (g) "Delta conveyance facilities" means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta. (h) "Department" means the Department of Water Resources. (i) "Director" means the Director of Water Resources. (j) "Disadvantaged community" has the meaning set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 79505.5. (k) "Economically distressed area" means a municipality with a population of 20,000 persons or less, a rural county, or a reasonably isolated and divisible segment of a larger municipality where the segment of the population is 20,000 persons or less, with a financial hardship, as determined by the department after considering factors including, but not limited to, median income of the residents, rate of unemployment, and low population density. (l) "Fund" means the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Fund of 2009 created by Section 79720. (m) "Integrated regional water management plan" means a comprehensive plan for a defined geographic area, the specific development and content of which shall be defined by guidelines adopted by the department. At a minimum, an integrated regional water management plan describes the major water-related objectives and conflicts within a region, considers a broad variety of water management strategies, and identifies the appropriate combination of water demand and supply management alternatives, water quality protections, and environmental stewardship actions to provide long-term, reliable, and high-quality water supplies and to protect the environment. (n) "Nonprofit organization" means an organization qualified to do business in California and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Internal Revenue Code. (o) "Public agency" means a state agency or department, district, joint powers authority, city, county, city and county, or other political subdivision of the state. (p) "Sacramento hydrologic region" means ____. (q) "Secretary" means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency. (r) "State General Obligation Bond Law" means the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code). CHAPTER 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS 79710. An amount that equals not more than 1 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program. 79710.5. Up to 5 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be used to finance planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for "preliminary plans," "working drawings," and "construction" as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Water quality monitoring shall be integrated into the surface water ambient monitoring program administered by the State Water Resources Control Board. 79711. Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code does not apply to the development or implementation of programs or projects authorized or funded under this division. 79712. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, each state agency that is required to administer a competitive grant program under this division shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the dollar amount of grants to be awarded. (b) Prior to disbursing grants, the state agency shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments prior to finalizing the guidelines. The state agency shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its Internet Web site at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the central valley, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. Upon adoption, the state agency shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature. 79713. It is the intent of the people that the investment of public funds pursuant to this division should result in public benefits. 79714. The State Auditor shall annually conduct a programmatic review and an audit of expenditures from the fund. The State Auditor shall report its findings annually on or before March 1 to the commission, the Governor, and the Legislature, and shall make the findings available to the public. 79715. Funds provided by this division shall not be used to support or pay for the costs of environmental mitigation measures or compliance obligations of any party except as part of the environmental mitigation costs of projects financed by this division. Funds provided by this division may be used for environmental enhancements or other public benefits. 79716. (a) Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. Those costs shall be the responsibility of the agencies that benefit from the design, construction, operation, or maintenance of those facilities. (b) (1) The Legislature may enact legislation necessary to implement programs funded pursuant to this division. (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Legislature may amend or repeal this chapter only by a statute that is passed in each house by rollcall vote entered into the journal, with two-thirds of the membership concurring. 79717. This division does not authorize the State Water Resources Control Board or any court to impose any fees or charges on water users for the mitigation of impacts to water quality, fish and wildlife, or other public trust or beneficial use. 79718. This division does not limit or otherwise affect the application of Sections 10505, 10505.5, 11128, 11460, 11461, 11462, 11463 and Sections 12200 to 12220, inclusive. However, those sections do not create any right, in areas outside of the Sacramento River hydrologic region, to water originating within the Sacramento River hydrologic region as a result of facilities constructed with the proceeds of bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division. For purposes of this division, the Sacramento hydrologic region does not include the Delta. 79719. (a) Notwithstanding any provision of this division, consistent with the agreement described in State Water Resources Control Board Order WR 2001-05, the United States, as operator of the Central Valley Project, and the department, as operator of the State Water Project, shall continue to operate in accordance with that agreement for as long as required by the terms that agreement. For the duration of that agreement and any extensions of that agreement, the department shall be jointly responsible, with the United States, for meeting the flow-related water quality objectives contained in the 1995 Water Quality Control Plan for the Bay-Delta Estuary, including any revisions to that plan, and the Revised Water Right Decision 1641. (b) Notwithstanding any provision of this division, if the State Water Resources Control Board revises the Revised Water Right Decision 1641 after the expiration of the agreement described in subdivision (a), or any other water right decision that allocates responsibility for meeting flow-related objectives in the Bay-Delta Water Quality Control Plan, the responsibility for meeting the modified flow-related objectives shall be based upon findings by the State Water Resources Control Board or a court of competent jurisdiction, that (1) the exercise of the water rights upon which the obligation is imposed are a cause of the water quality concern or harm to public trust or other beneficial use that is being addressed, and (2) the obligation to be imposed is in proportion to the finding of causation. (c) Notwithstanding any provision of this division, to the extent that the State Water Resources Control Board or a court of competent jurisdiction imposes any obligation in accordance with subdivision (b), based on a finding that multiple diversions each contribute incrementally to impact fish and wildlife or any other public trust or other beneficial uses in the Delta, the obligation imposed shall be based on and be consistent with water right priorities and shall not affect the application of Sections 10505 to 10506, inclusive, Section 11128, Article 3 (commencing with Section 11460) of Chapter 3 of Part 3 of, and Part. 4.5 (commencing with Section 12200) of, Division 6. CHAPTER 5. WATER SUPPLY RELIABILITY AND ECOSYSTEM RECOVERY AND RESTORATION FUND OF 2009 79720. The proceeds of bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division shall be deposited in the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Fund of 2009, which is hereby created. CHAPTER 6. WATER SUPPLY RELIABILITY 79721. The sum of one billion five hundred million dollars ($1,500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, from the fund to the department for competitive grants in accordance with Section 79722. 79722. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (g) or (h), the department shall award grants under this chapter to eligible projects that implement an adopted integrated regional water management plan. (b) An urban water supplier that does not prepare, adopt, and submit its urban water management plan in accordance with the Urban Water Management Planning Act (Part 2.6 (commencing with Section 10610) of Division 6) is ineligible to receive funds made available pursuant to Section 79721 until the urban water management plan is prepared and submitted in accordance with the requirements of that act. (c) For the purpose of awarding a grant pursuant to this chapter, the department shall require a local cost share of not less than 50 percent of the total costs of the projects. The department may waive or reduce the cost-sharing requirement for projects that directly benefit a disadvantaged community or an economically distressed area. (d) Eligible projects include, but are not limited to, all of the following: (1) Agricultural and urban water use efficiency implementation projects, feasibility studies, technical assistance, education, public outreach, and projects that result in water savings, increased instream flow, improved water quality, or increased energy efficiency. (2) Recycling, reclamation, water treatment for the recovery of water supplies, desalination, and associated facilities, including distributions systems. (3) Groundwater and surface storage projects, and conjunctive use and reservoir reoperations projects. (4) Groundwater contamination prevention, cleanup, and treatment, and other water quality projects necessary to protect existing or potential water supplies. The implementation of a project financed pursuant to this paragraph does not relieve a responsible party or liable person from that person's obligation under existing state or federal law to clean up or remediate, or otherwise treat, contaminated water. (5) Projects that reduce contributions to climate change from water management systems. (6) Projects that enhance the adaptability to climate change of water management systems. (7) Other projects that meet the requirements of Section 75026 of the Public Resources Code. (e) Eligible applicants are public agencies, public utilities, and mutual water companies. To be eligible for funding under Section 79721, projects proposed by public utilities that are regulated by the Public Utilities Commission and projects proposed by mutual water companies shall have a clear and definite public purpose and shall benefit the customers of the respective water system. (f) The funding provided in Section 79721 shall be allocated to each hydrologic region as identified in the California Water Plan in accordance with this subdivision. For the South Coast hydrologic region, the department shall establish three funding areas that reflect the watersheds of San Diego County (designated as the San Diego subregion), the Santa Ana River watershed and southern Orange County (designated as the Santa Ana subregion), and the Los Angeles and Ventura County watersheds (designated as the Los Angeles subregion), and shall allocate funds to those areas in accordance with this subdivision. The North and South Lahontan hydrologic regions shall be treated as one area for the purpose of allocating funds. The department may recognize multiple integrated regional water management plans in each of the areas allocated funding. Funds made available by this chapter shall be allocated as follows: (1) North Coast.......... $ 70,000,000 (2) Colorado River Basin. $ 72,000,000 (3) North/South Lahontan. $ 75,000,000 (4) Central Coast........ $ 82,000,000 (5) San Joaquin River.... $ 91,000,000 (6) Tulare/Kern.......... $ 93,000,000 (7) Sacramento River..... $103,000,000 (8) San Diego subregion.. $108,000,000 (9) Santa Ana subregion.. $146,000,000 (10) San Francisco Bay.... $150,000,000 (11) Los Angeles $210,000,000 subregion................. (12) Interregional........ $300,000,000 (g) For purposes of paragraph (7) of subdivision (f), "Sacramento River" does not include any portion of the Delta. (h) Interregional funds may be expended directly or granted by the department to address multiregional needs or state priorities, including, but not limited to, any of the following: (1) Investing in new water technology development and deployment. (2) Meeting state water recycling and water conservation goals. (3) Adapting to climate change impacts. (4) Reducing contributions to climate change. (5) Other projects to improve statewide water management systems. (6) Other projects and activities designed to meet the needs of disadvantaged communities or economically distressed areas, including technical and grant writing assistance. (i) Fifty million dollars ($50,000,000) of the interregional funds provided in subdivision (h) shall be expended for costs incurred in connection with the provision of recreation and fish and wildlife enhancement at state water projects. The funds shall be available to meet the cost associated with the planning, construction, operation, and maintenance for recreation and fish and wildlife enhancement. 79723. (a) The sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, from the fund to the department for grants and expenditures for the planning, design, and construction of local and regional conveyance projects that support regional and interregional connectivity and water management. Projects shall be consistent with an adopted integrated regional water management plan and shall provide one or more of the following benefits: (1) Improvements in regional or interregional water supply and water supply reliability. (2) Mitigation of conditions of groundwater overdraft, saline water intrusion, water quality degradation, or subsidence. (3) Adaptation to the impacts of hydrologic changes. (4) Improved water security from drought, natural disasters, or other events that could interrupt imported water supplies. (5) Providing safe drinking water for disadvantaged communities and economically distressed areas. (b) Not more than 10 percent of the funds provided by this section shall be available for planning, investigations, studies, and monitoring. (c) The department shall require a cost share of not less than 50 percent of total project costs from nonstate sources. The department may waive or reduce the cost share requirement for projects that directly benefit disadvantaged communities or economically distressed areas. CHAPTER 7. DELTA SUSTAINABILITY AND CONVEYANCE 79730. (a) The Bay-Delta Estuary is a unique and irreplaceable combination of environmental and economic resources. Current management and use of the Delta is not sustainable, and results in a high level of conflict among various interests. Future Delta sustainability is threatened by changing hydrology due to climate change, water diversions, flood risk, seismic events, nonnative species, toxics, and other environmental problems. Future management of the Delta must improve Delta ecosystem health and improve the means of Delta water conveyance in order to protect drinking water quality, improve water supply and water supply reliability, restore ecosystem health, and preserve agricultural and recreational values in the Delta, while providing to counties and watersheds of origin assurances that their priority to water resources will be protected and that programs or facilities implemented or constructed in the Delta will not result in redirection of unmitigated, significant adverse impacts to the counties and watershed of origin. Many sources of funding will be needed to implement improved Delta management. (b) This chapter provides state funding for public benefits, and authorization for projects needed to assist in the Delta's sustainability as a vital resource for fish, wildlife, water quality, water supply, agriculture, and recreation. (c) In implementing this chapter, the commission and the department shall develop, in cooperation with the Department of Fish and Game and the State Water Resources Control Board, a comprehensive Delta sustainability program that includes both ecosystem and water conveyance improvements, and that meets all of the following criteria: (1) Reduces impacts to native fish caused by the operation of the export pumps and improves the operational flexibility and ability of the State Water Project and the Central Valley Project to provide the ecosystem and water supply benefits described by this subdivision. (2) Provides conditions that will allow for habitat improvements for fish and wildlife in the Delta, the recovery of listed species, and sustainable ecosystem functions. (3) Provides improved water supply reliability and conveyance for the State Water Project and the Central Valley Project and for water transfers. (4) Reduces the quantity of bromide, total organic carbon, and total dissolved solids in the water pumped at state and federal water pumping facilities to protect the public health and improves the ability to manage salinity. (5) Reduces vulnerability to seismic events in or near the Delta and provides flexibility to manage uncertainties associated with climate change and future fishery needs. (6) Promotes ecosystem restoration of the Delta. (7) Facilitates wet year water storage for use in dry years. (d) The Legislature may only amend or repeal this section by a statute that is passed in each house by rollcall vote entered into the journal, two-thirds of the membership concurring. 79731. The sum of two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) is available from the fund to the commission, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for grants and direct expenditure, as follows: (a) Seven hundred million dollars ($700,000,000) for projects that provide public benefits and support Delta sustainability options, including projects that do any of the following: (1) Ensure that urban and agricultural water supplies derived from the Delta, including water supplies used within the Delta, are not disrupted because of catastrophic failures of Delta levees resulting from earthquakes, floods, land sinking, rising ocean levels, or other forces. (2) Improve the quality of drinking water derived from the Delta. (3) Provide physical improvements or other actions to create waterflow and water quality conditions within the Delta to provide adequate habitat for native fish and wildlife. (4) Protect transportation and other vital infrastructure in and around the Delta. (5) Facilitate other projects that provide public benefits and support Delta sustainability options approved by the Legislature, including costs associated with planning, monitoring, and design of alternatives, and project modifications and adaptations necessary to achieve the goals of this chapter. (b) One billion three hundred million dollars ($1,300,000,000) for projects to protect and enhance the sustainability of the Delta ecosystem, including any of the following: (1) Projects for the development and implementation of the Bay Delta Conservation Plan, if that plan is finalized, that promote the conservation, as that term is defined in Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, of covered species, and for native fishery restoration projects. The projects shall be implemented through a cooperative effort among regulatory agencies, regulated and potentially regulated entities, and affected parties, including state and federal water contractors. These funds may be expended for the preparation of environmental documentation and environmental compliance. (2) Other projects to protect and restore native fish and wildlife dependent on the Delta ecosystem, including the acquisition of water rights and the removal or reduction of undesirable invasive species. (3) Projects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from exposed Delta soils. 79732. The expenditure of any portion of the funds provided pursuant to this chapter is contingent on the adoption and implementation of a comprehensive plan for Delta sustainability to implement the program described in subdivision (c) of Section 79730. 79733. The secretary shall adopt the plan described in Section 79732 and submit it to the commission. On or before April 1 of each year following the submission of the plan, the secretary shall evaluate the progress in implementing the plan, determine if adequate progress is being made, and submit those findings to the commission along with recommendations to improve the implementation of the plan. CHAPTER 8. STATEWIDE WATER SYSTEM OPERATIONAL IMPROVEMENT 79740. (a) Notwithstanding Section 162, the commission may make the determinations, findings, and recommendations required of it by this chapter independent of the views of the director. All final actions by the commission in implementing this chapter shall be taken by a majority of the members of the commission at a public meeting noticed and held pursuant to the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code). (b) Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, the sum of seven billion dollars ($7,000,000,000) is hereby continuously appropriated from the fund to the commission, without regard to fiscal year, for water storage projects for the sole purpose of providing public benefits that improve the operation of the state water system, are cost effective, and provide a net improvement in ecosystem and water quality conditions, in accordance with this chapter. Funds authorized for, or made available to, the commission pursuant to this chapter shall be available and used only for the purposes provided in this chapter, and shall not be subject to appropriation or transfer by the Legislature or the Governor for any other purpose. (c) Projects shall be selected by the commission through a competitive public process that ranks potential projects based on the expected return for public investment as measured by the magnitude of the public benefits provided, pursuant to criteria established under this chapter. (d) Any project constructed with funds provided by this chapter shall be subject to Section 11590. 79741. Projects for which the public benefits are eligible for funding under this chapter shall provide measurable improvements to the Delta ecosystem or tributaries of the Delta, including, but not limited to, increased instream flows, Delta flow requirements, and water quality improvements. These projects shall consist of any of the following: (a) Surface storage projects identified in the CALFED Bay-Delta Program Record of Decision, dated August 28, 2000, which cumulatively have an estimated annual yield of at least one million acre-feet of water. (b) Groundwater storage projects and groundwater contamination prevention or remediation projects that provide water storage benefits. (c) Conjunctive use and reservoir reoperation projects. (d) Regional and local surface storage projects that improve the operation of water systems in the state and provide public benefits. 79742. Funds allocated pursuant to this chapter may be expended solely for the following public benefits associated with water storage projects: (a) Ecosystem improvements, including changing the timing of water diversions, improvement in flow conditions, temperature, or other benefits that contribute to restoration of aquatic ecosystems and native fish and wildlife, including those ecosystems and fish and wildlife in the Delta. (b) Water quality improvements in the Delta, or in other river systems, that provide significant public trust resources, or that clean up and restore groundwater resources. (c) Flood control benefits, including, but not limited to, increases in flood reservation space in existing reservoirs by exchange for existing or increased water storage capacity in response to the effects of changing hydrology and decreasing snow pack on California's water and flood management system. 79743. In consultation with the Department of Fish and Game, the State Water Resources Control Board, and the department, the commission shall develop and adopt, by regulation, methods for quantification and management of public benefits described under Section 79742 by December 15, 2010. The regulations shall include the priorities and relative environmental value of ecosystem benefits as provided by the Department of Fish and Game and the priorities and relative environmental value of water quality benefits as provided by the State Water Resources Control Board. 79744. (a) Except as provided under subdivision (c), funds allocated pursuant to this chapter shall not be allocated for a project until the commission approves the project based on the commission's determination that all of the following have occurred: (1) The commission has adopted the regulations specified in Section 79743 and specifically quantified and made public the cost of the public benefits associated with the project. (2) The department has entered into a contract with each party who will derive benefits, other than public benefits as defined in Section 79742, from the project that ensures the party will pay its share of the total costs of the project. The benefits available to a party shall be consistent with that party's share of total project costs. (3) The department has entered into a contract with each public agency identified in Section 79743 that administers the public benefits, after that agency makes a finding that the public benefits of the project for which that agency is responsible meet all the requirements of this chapter, to assure that the public contribution of funds pursuant to this chapter achieves the public benefits identified for the project. (4) The commission has held a public hearing for the purposes of providing an opportunity for the public to review and comment on the information required to be prepared pursuant to this subdivision. (5) All of the following additional conditions are met: (A) Feasibility studies have been completed. (B) The director has found and determined that the project is feasible, is consistent with all applicable laws and regulations, and will advance the long-term objectives of restoring ecological health and improving water management for beneficial uses of the Bay-Delta system. (C) All environmental documentation associated with the project has been completed, and all other federal, state, and local approvals, certifications, and agreements required to be completed have been obtained. (b) The commission shall submit to the Legislature its findings for each of the criteria listed in subdivision (a) for a project funded pursuant to this chapter. (c) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), funds may be made available under this chapter for the completion of environmental documentation and permitting of a project if all of the conditions of this section have been met, with the exception of conditions pursuant to subparagraph (C) of paragraph (5) of subdivision (a). 79745. (a) The public benefit cost share of a project funded pursuant to this chapter, except for a project described in subdivision (c) of Section 79741, shall be based on the direct benefit received by the public for the project. (b) A project shall not be funded unless it provides ecosystem improvements, as described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 79742. 79746. (a) A project identified in subdivision (a) of Section 79741 is not eligible for funding under this chapter unless, by January 1, 2014, both of the following conditions are met: (1) All feasibility studies are complete and draft environmental documentation is available for public review. (2) The commission makes a finding that the project is feasible, and will advance the long-term objectives of restoring ecological health and improving water management for beneficial uses of the Bay-Delta system. (b) If compliance with subdivision (a) is delayed by litigation or failure to promulgate regulations, the date in subdivision (a) shall be extended by the commission for a time period that is equal to the time period of the delay, and funding under this chapter that has been dedicated to the project shall be encumbered until the time at which the litigation is completed or the regulations have been promulgated. 79747. Surface storage projects funded pursuant to this chapter and described in subdivision (a) of Section 79741 may be made a unit of the Central Valley Project as provided in Section 11290 and may be financed, acquired, constructed, operated, and maintained pursuant to Part 3 (commencing with Section 11100) of Division 6. 79748. (a) Notwithstanding Sections 79740 to 79747, inclusive, upon a finding by the commission and the director that doing so is feasible and capable of being consistent with all applicable laws and regulations, the funds allocated for the design, acquisition, and construction of surface storage projects identified in the CALFED Bay-Delta Record of Decision, dated August 28, 2000, shall be provided for those purposes to local joint powers authorities formed by irrigation districts, and other local water districts and local governments within the applicable hydrologic region to design, acquire, and construct those projects. (b) The joint powers authorities described in subdivision (a) may include in their membership governmental and nongovernmental partners that are not located within their respective hydrologic regions in financing the surface storage projects, including, as appropriate, cost share participation or equity participation. The department shall be an ex officio member of each joint powers authority subject to this section, but the department shall not control the governance, management, or operation of the surface water storage projects. (c) A joint powers authority subject to this section shall own, govern, manage, and operate a surface water storage project, subject to the requirement that the ownership, governance, management, and operation of the surface water storage project shall advance the purposes set forth in this chapter. CHAPTER 9. ECOSYSTEM RECOVERY AND RESTORATION 79749. The sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for expenditures and grants provided to irrigation districts, flood control districts, local joint powers authorities, local governments, and counties within the Delta, for the purpose of addressing water supply reliability, water quality, and restoration activities, as may be necessary within the Delta as a result of the implementation of Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 79721) and Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 79730). These activities may include any of the following: (a) Relocation of existing diversion points to locations where fish impacts are lower and water quality is higher in order to prevent impacts to native fishes directly through entrainment and indirectly through effects on hydrology and the quality of return water flow. (b) Funding and implementing levee improvement projects, especially in urban areas, while also expanding levee special projects and subvention programs until a long-term levee strategy is formulated. (c) The development of a Delta economic plan to support increased investment in agriculture, recreation, tourism, and other resilient land uses. (d) The establishment of a Delta investment fund to provide a credit base for a broad-based and resilient Delta economy. 79750. The sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for expenditure in accordance with this chapter, for expenditures and grants for ecosystem and watershed protection and restoration projects, including, but not limited to, all of the following watersheds: (a) The San Joaquin River watershed. (b) The Kern River and Tulare Basin watersheds. (c) The Salton Sea and Colorado River watersheds. (d) The Los Angeles River watershed. (e) The San Gabriel River watershed. (f) The Santa Ana River watershed. (g) The Klamath River watershed, including the Trinity, Scott, and Shasta Rivers and watersheds. (h) North coast watersheds. (i) San Francisco Bay watersheds. (j) Central coast watersheds. (k) South coast watersheds. (l) Lake Tahoe Basin watershed. (m) The Sacramento River watershed, excluding the Delta and including the Yolo Bypass. (n) San Diego County coastal watersheds. (o) The Ventura River watershed. (p) The Sierra Nevada Mountain watersheds. (q) The Mojave River watershed. 79751. (a) Funds provided for the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds under Section 79750 shall be available for projects consistent with the ecosystem restoration program element of the California Bay-Delta Program, or its successor, or the San Joaquin River Parkway Master Plan. (b) Funds provided for Salton Sea watershed projects under Section 79750 shall be available for Salton Sea restoration activities identified for "Period I" in the Resources Agency report entitled "Salton Sea Ecosystem Restoration Program Preferred Alternative Report and Funding Plan," dated May 2007. (c) Funds provided for the Lake Tahoe Basin watershed under Section 79750 shall be available for projects consistent with the Lake Tahoe Environmental Improvement Program. (d) Funds provided for the Los Angeles River and San Gabriel River watersheds under Section 79750 shall be available pursuant to Section 79508, and for projects identified in the Los Angeles River Revitalization Master Plan. 79752. (a) The sum of two hundred fifty million dollars ($250,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the Department of Fish and Game for expenditures and grants to fund the Aquatic Invasives Management Plan and to protect the Delta ecosystem and the state's water supply from invasive species, including, but not limited to, Asiatic clams, zebra mussels, quagga mussels, striped bass, and New Zealand mud snails. (b) At least fifty million dollars ($50,000,000) of the funds provided pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be available for grants to public agencies, including water agencies, to pay for capital expenditures associated with the control of invasive species, including, but not limited to, chlorination facilities, habitat modifications, and monitoring equipment. The Department of Fish and Game shall administer the grant program. (c) The Legislature, by statute, shall establish requirements for both of the following: (1) Repayment of grant funds made available pursuant to this section in the event of cost recovery from parties responsible for the introduction of invasive species that affect the Delta ecosystem and the state's water supply. (2) Recipients of grants to make reasonable efforts to recover costs from parties described in paragraph (1). 79753. For restoration and ecosystem protection projects under this chapter, the services of the California Conservation Corps or community conservation corps shall be used whenever feasible. 79754. Funds provided under this chapter may be appropriated to the Resources Agency, the Department of Fish and Game, the Wildlife Conservation Board, the California Conservation Corps, the Department of Parks and Recreation, or to state conservancies for expenditures and grants consistent with this chapter and other applicable laws. 79755. Of the funds made available pursuant to Section 79750, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available to the State Coastal Conservancy for coastal watershed projects within coastal counties and coastal watersheds. Of these funds, not less that forty million dollars ($40,000,000) shall be available for projects in the Santa Ana River Watershed. 79756. Of the funds provided in Section 79750, not less than one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be available to the Wildlife Conservation Board for direct expenditure or grants for the acquisition of water rights from willing sellers and the conveyance of water for the benefit of migratory birds on wildlife refuges and wildlife habitat areas subject to subdivision (d) of Section 3406 of the federal Central Valley Project Improvement Act (Public Law 102-575). 79757. Of the funds provided in Section 79750, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available to the Wildlife Conservation Board for direct expenditure or grants for the protection or restoration of watershed lands that provide sources of drinking water or rivers and streams that support species listed as threatened or endangered under state or federal law. 79758. The sum of one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the Wildlife Conservation Board, in consultation with the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, for grants and direct expenditures for watershed restoration in fire damaged areas, and for fuel load reduction and other projects to reduce the potential for watershed damage from wildfires to protect water quality, fish, and wildlife. 79759. The sum of one hundred fifty million dollars ($150,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the Department of Fish and Game and the State Coastal Conservancy for grants and expenditures for projects that improve fish passage on rivers and streams, including barrier removal, sediment management, and related watershed restoration. 79761. For the purposes of this chapter, the terms "restoration" and "protection" have the meanings set forth in Section 75005 of the Public Resources Code. CHAPTER 10. GROUNDWATER PROTECTION AND WATER QUALITY 79775. (a) The sum of three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for expenditures, grants, and loans for projects to prevent or reduce the contamination of groundwater that serves as a source of drinking water. Projects shall be consistent with an adopted integrated regional water management plan. Except as provided in subdivision (d), funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall be available to the State Water Resources Control Board for projects necessary to protect public health by preventing or reducing the contamination of groundwater that serves as a major source of drinking water for a community. (b) Projects shall be prioritized based upon the following criteria: (1) The threat posed by groundwater contamination to the affected community's overall drinking water supplies, including the need for treatment of alternative supplies if groundwater is not available due to contamination. (2) The potential for groundwater contamination to spread and reduce drinking water supply and water storage for nearby population areas. (3) The potential of the project, if fully implemented, to enhance local water supply reliability. (4) The potential of the project to increase opportunities for groundwater recharge and optimization of groundwater supplies. (c) The board shall give additional consideration to projects that meet any of the following criteria: (1) The project is implemented pursuant to a comprehensive basinwide groundwater quality management and remediation plan or is necessary to develop a comprehensive groundwater plan. (2) Affected groundwater provides a local supply that, if contaminated and not remediated, will require import of additional water from outside the region. (3) The project will serve an economically disadvantaged community or an economically distressed area. (4) The project addresses contamination at a site where the responsible parties have not been identified, or where the responsible parties are unwilling or unable to pay for cleanup. (d) Of the amount made available by this section, up to one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be available for projects that meet the requirement of this section and both of the following criteria: (1) The project is part of a basinwide management and remediation plan for which federal funds have been allocated. (2) The project addresses contamination at a site on the list maintained by the Department of Toxic Substances Control pursuant to Section 25356 of the Health and Safety Code or a site listed on the National Priorities List pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. Sec. 9601 et seq.). (e) Of the amount made available by this section, forty million dollars ($40,000,000) shall be available to the State Department of Public Health for grants and direct expenditures to finance emergency and urgent actions on behalf of disadvantaged communities and economically distressed areas to ensure that safe drinking water supplies are available to all Californians. (f) The Legislature, by statute, shall establish both of the following: (1) Requirements for repayment of grant funds in the event of cost recovery from parties responsible for the groundwater contamination. (2) Requirements for recipients of grants to make reasonable efforts to recover costs from parties responsible for groundwater contamination. 79776. The sum of one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the State Water Resources Control Board for grants for small community wastewater treatment projects to protect water quality that meet all of the following criteria: (a) The project is for the planning, design, permitting, construction, or improvement of a wastewater treatment facility, sewer system, or related infrastructure necessary to meet water quality standards or prevent contamination of surface water or groundwater resources. (b) The project will serve a community with a population of 20,000 or less. (c) The project meets other standards that may be established by the State Water Resources Control Board with respect to the design, construction, financing, and operation of the project. 79778. (a) The sum of three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the State Water Resources Control Board for competitive grants and loans for stormwater management and water quality projects pursuant to this section. (b) Eligible projects shall assist in compliance with total maximum daily load (TMDL) implementation plans and be consistent with all applicable waste discharge permits. (c) Eligible projects include facilities and infrastructure to reduce, manage, and treat stormwater runoff, including, but not limited to, all of the following: (1) Detention and retention basins. (2) Dry weather diversion facilities, trash filters, and screens. (3) Treatment wetlands creation and enhancement. (4) Stormwater runoff reduction projects, including permeable surface installation, cisterns, and collection and treatment facilities for groundwater recharge. (5) Other stormwater management infrastructure for low-impact development. (d) The board shall require not less than a 50 percent local cost share for grant funds, but may suspend or reduce the matching requirements for disadvantaged communities and economically distressed areas. (e) The board shall award grants on a competitive basis, considering the following criteria: (1) Water quality benefits of the project, including the project's ability to reduce impairment of the receiving water body. (2) Cost effectiveness. (3) Public health benefits of the project. (f) Eligible recipients shall include local public agencies and joint powers authorities. 79779. The sum of one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the State Coastal Conservancy for projects that meet the requirements of the California Ocean Protection Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 35650) of Division 26.5 of the Public Resources Code). The conservancy shall allocate these funds to the Ocean Protection Council for the purpose of making grants to public agencies for projects to protect and improve water quality in areas of special biological significance, as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 36700 of the Public Resources Code. CHAPTER 11. WATER RECYCLING PROGRAM 79780. (a) The sum of two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) is available, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, to the State Water Resources Control Board for grants and loans for water recycling projects. (b) Eligible applicants for grants and loans under this chapter are public agencies, public utilities, and mutual water companies. To be eligible for funding under this chapter, projects proposed by public utilities that are regulated by the Public Utilities Commission and mutual water companies shall have a clear and definite public purpose and shall benefit the customers of those respective water systems. CHAPTER 12. FISCAL PROVISIONS 79782. (a) Bonds in the total amount of fifteen billion dollars ($15,000,000,000), not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 79794, or so much thereof as is necessary, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, shall be and constitute valid and binding obligations of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable. (b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code. 79783. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply to the extent that it is inconsistent with any other provision of this division. 79784. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, of the bonds authorized by this division, the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the Safe Drinking Water Finance Committee is "the committee" as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law. (b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, the Controller, the Director of Water Resources, and the Secretary for the Resources Agency. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any member may designate a deputy to act as that member in his or her place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present. (c) The Treasurer shall serve as chairperson of the committee. (d) A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum of the committee, and may act for the committee. 79785. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized pursuant to this division to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time. 79786. "Board," as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code for the purposes of compliance with the State General Obligation Bond Law, means the department. 79787. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year, and it is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act which is necessary to collect that additional sum. 79788. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, an amount that will equal the total of the following: (a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable. (b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 79789, appropriated without regard to fiscal years. 79789. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. 79790. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law, if the Treasurer sells bonds that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state. 79791. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund. Any money made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the money in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division. 79792. All money deposited in the fund that is derived from premiums and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest. 79793. Pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, the cost of bond issuance shall be paid out of the bond proceeds. These costs shall be shared proportionately by each program funded through this division. 79794. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the electors of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. 79795. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not "proceeds of taxes" as that term is used in Article XIII B of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article. SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall take effect only upon the approval by the voters of the Water Supply Reliability and Ecosystem Recovery and Restoration Act of 2009, as set forth in that section. SEC. 3. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the next statewide election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters. SEC. 4. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: In order to finance a critical water supply reliability and ecosystem recovery and restoration program as soon as possible, it is necessary that this act take effect immediately.