Bill Text: CA AB2515 | 2023-2024 | Regular Session | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Menstrual products: perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-07-03 - From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 10. Noes 0.) (July 2). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. [AB2515 Detail]

Download: California-2023-AB2515-Amended.html

Amended  IN  Senate  June 06, 2024
Amended  IN  Assembly  April 04, 2024
Amended  IN  Assembly  April 01, 2024

CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE— 2023–2024 REGULAR SESSION

Assembly Bill
No. 2515


Introduced by Assembly Member Papan

February 13, 2024


An act to add Article 15 (commencing with Section 25258) to Chapter 6.5 of Division 20 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to public health.


LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


AB 2515, as amended, Papan. Menstrual products: perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).
The Hazardous Waste Control Law regulates the use and disposal of hazardous materials. Existing law permits the Department of Toxic Substances Control or any local officer or agency authorized to enforce the Hazardous Waste Control Law to require specified parties to furnish and transmit certain information relating to hazardous substances, hazardous wastes, and hazardous materials. A violation of the Hazardous Waste Control Law is a crime.
Existing law, beginning January 1, 2025, prohibits a person or entity from manufacturing, selling, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in commerce any cosmetic product that contains intentionally added perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), as defined.
This bill would similarly prohibit any person from manufacturing, distributing, selling, or offering for sale in the state any menstrual products that contain regulated PFAS, as defined. The bill would authorize the Department of Toxic Substances Control to adopt guidance or regulations, as specified, for the purposes of implementing and enforcing these provisions. The bill would require the department to issue guidance related to testing for regulated PFAS in menstrual products and would exempt that guidance from the Administrative Procedure Act. products. The bill would authorize the department to issue a cease and desist order to a manufacturer of a menstrual product under specified circumstances. The bill would make a violation of these provisions punishable by civil penalties, as specified, and would authorize the Attorney General by request of the department, a city attorney, a county counsel, or a city prosecutor to bring an action to enforce these provisions. The bill would create, and would require all moneys collected from penalties to be deposited in, the T.A.M.P.O.N. Act Fund. The bill would also authorize any person to bring an action in superior court for any injury suffered as a result of a product sold in violation of this prohibition.
By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Vote: MAJORITY   Appropriation: NO   Fiscal Committee: YES   Local Program: YES  

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:


SECTION 1.

 This act shall be known, and may be cited, as the Take All Menstrual Product-PFAS Out Now (T.A.M.P.O.N.) Act.

SEC. 2.

 Article 15 (commencing with Section 25258) is added to Chapter 6.5 of Division 20 of the Health and Safety Code, to read:
Article  15. Menstrual Products

25258.
 For the purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:
(a) “Department” means the Department of Toxic Substances Control.
(b) “Menstrual product” means a product used to collect menstruation and vaginal discharge, including, but not limited to, tampons, pads, sponges, menstruation underwear, disks, and menstrual cups, whether disposable or reusable.
(c) “Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances” or “PFAS” means a class of fluorinated organic chemicals containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom.
(d) “Regulated perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS” means either of the following:
(1) Commencing January 1, 2025, PFAS that a manufacturer has intentionally added to a product and that have a functional or technical effect in the product, including the PFAS components of intentionally added chemicals and PFAS that are intentional breakdown products of an added chemical that also have a functional or technical effect in the product.
(2) Commencing January 1, 2027, the presence of PFAS in a product or product component at or above 10 parts per million, as measured in total organic fluorine.

25258.1.
 The department may adopt regulations or guidance as necessary for the purpose of implementing, administering, and enforcing this article.

25258.2.
 (a)The department shall issue guidance as it relates to testing for the presence of regulated PFAS in menstrual products.

(b)Notwithstanding any other law, guidance adopted to implement this section is not subject to the requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).

25258.3.
 A person shall not manufacture, distribute, sell, or offer for sale in the state a menstrual product that contains regulated perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS.

25258.4.
 If the department finds that a menstrual product contains regulated PFAS, and reasonably suspects that imminent harm would result from the continued sale of the product, the department may issue a cease and desist order to the manufacturer of the menstrual product.

25258.5.
 (a) Any person may bring a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction for any injury suffered as a result of a product sold in violation of this article.
(b) Exemplary damages, as provided for in Section 3294 of the Civil Code, may also be awarded in any action brought pursuant to this section.

25258.6.
 (a) A violation of this article is punishable by a civil penalty not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) per day.
(b) A second and subsequent violation of this article is punishable by a civil penalty not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per day.
(c) For purposes of this section, an initial violation is deemed to have occurred where the department finds, using a sufficient sample size, as determined by the department, of a single product line of the same brand, product type, size, and absorbency, as applicable, that a person has manufactured, distributed, sold, or offered for sale a menstrual product that contains regulated perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS.
(d) A subsequent violation is deemed to have occurred upon the continued manufacture, distribution, sale, or offer for sale, as applicable, of the menstrual product in violation of this section after a violation pursuant to subdivision (c) has occurred.

(c)

(e) The court may grant injunctive relief in any action brought pursuant to this section.

(d)

(f) Actions may be brought pursuant to this section by the Attorney General in the name of the people of the state by the request of the department, by a city attorney, by a county counsel, or by a city prosecutor in a city or city and county having a full-time city prosecutor.

(e)

(g) A prevailing plaintiff bringing an action pursuant to this article shall be awarded attorney’s fees and costs by the court.

(f)

(h) Moneys from penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the T.A.M.P.O.N. Act Fund, which is hereby created in the State Treasury. The moneys deposited in the fund shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for expenditure by the department exclusively for the support of the department in carrying out the duties and responsibilities under this article.

SEC. 3.

 No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
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