VA SB1105 | 2021 | 1st Special Session

Note: Carry Over of previous SB1105

Status

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: Engrossed on February 4 2021 - 50% progression, died in committee
Action: 2021-03-01 - Left in Appropriations
Pending: House Appropriations Committee
Text: Latest bill text (Engrossed) [HTML]

Summary

Post-conviction relief; previously admitted scientific evidence; report. Provides that a person who was convicted of a felony offense, or who was adjudicated delinquent of an offense that would have been a felony offense if committed by an adult, may petition the Court of Appeals to have his conviction vacated. The petition shall allege (i) the offense for which the petitioner was convicted or adjudicated delinquent; (ii) that the petitioner did not commit the offense for which the petitioner was convicted or adjudicated delinquent; (iii) an exact description of the newly available forensic scientific evidence and its relevance to guilt or punishment; (iv) specific facts indicating that relevant forensic scientific evidence was not available or could not have been obtained in the exercise of diligence before the expiration of 21 days following entry of the final order of conviction or adjudication of delinquency or that newly available forensic scientific evidence would discredit or contradict forensic scientific evidence that was admitted at the petitioner's trial or adjudication of delinquency; and (v) that the admission of the discredited or contradicted forensic scientific evidence or the absence of the newly available forensic scientific evidence was not harmless. The bill provides that if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the admission of the discredited forensic scientific evidence or the absence of the newly available forensic scientific evidence was not harmless, the court may grant the petition and vacate the petitioner's conviction, subject to retrial in the discretion of the Commonwealth. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2022, and would apply to petitions filed before July 1, 2026. The provisions of the bill are contingent on funding in a general appropriation act. Post-conviction relief; previously admitted scientific evidence; report. Provides that a person who was convicted of a felony offense, or who was adjudicated delinquent of an offense that would have been a felony offense if committed by an adult, may petition the Court of Appeals to have his conviction vacated. The petition shall allege (i) the offense for which the petitioner was convicted or adjudicated delinquent; (ii) that the petitioner did not commit the offense for which the petitioner was convicted or adjudicated delinquent; (iii) an exact description of the newly available forensic scientific evidence and its relevance to guilt or punishment; (iv) specific facts indicating that relevant forensic scientific evidence was not available or could not have been obtained in the exercise of diligence before the expiration of 21 days following entry of the final order of conviction or adjudication of delinquency or that newly available forensic scientific evidence would discredit or contradict forensic scientific evidence that was admitted at the petitioner's trial or adjudication of delinquency; and (v) that the admission of the discredited or contradicted forensic scientific evidence or the absence of the newly available forensic scientific evidence was not harmless. The bill provides that if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the admission of the discredited forensic scientific evidence or the absence of the newly available forensic scientific evidence was not harmless, the court may grant the petition and vacate the petitioner's conviction, subject to retrial in the discretion of the Commonwealth. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2022, and would apply to petitions filed before July 1, 2026. The provisions of the bill are contingent on funding in a general appropriation act.

Tracking Information

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Title

Post-conviction relief; previously admitted scientific evidence, report.

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2021-02-12 - House - House: Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (20-Y 2-N) (Y: 20 N: 2 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-10 - House - House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendments (6-Y 1-N) (Y: 6 N: 1 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2021-02-05 - Senate - Senate: Read third time and passed Senate (38-Y 0-N) (Y: 38 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2021-02-03 - Senate - Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) (Y: 39 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-03 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Finance and Appropriations with amendment (16-Y 0-N) (Y: 16 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-01 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Judiciary with substitute (12-Y 1-N) (Y: 12 N: 1 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2021-03-01HouseLeft in Appropriations
2021-02-12HouseReferred to Committee on Appropriations
2021-02-12HouseReported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (20-Y 2-N)
2021-02-10HouseSubcommittee recommends referring to Committee on Appropriations
2021-02-10HouseSubcommittee recommends reporting with amendments (6-Y 1-N)
2021-02-09HouseAssigned Courts sub: Criminal
2021-02-08HouseContinued to Special Session 1 in Courts of Justice by voice vote
2021-02-07HouseReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2021-02-07HouseRead first time
2021-02-07HousePlaced on Calendar
2021-02-05SenateRead third time and passed Senate (38-Y 0-N)
2021-02-04SenatePrinted as engrossed 21103042D-ES1
2021-02-04SenateEngrossed by Senate - committee substitute with amendment SB1105ES1
2021-02-04SenateCommittee amendment agreed to
2021-02-04SenateReading of amendment waived
2021-02-04SenateCommittee substitute agreed to 21103042D-S1
2021-02-04SenateReading of substitute waived
2021-02-04SenateRead second time
2021-02-03SenateConstitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
2021-02-03SenateReported from Finance and Appropriations with amendment (16-Y 0-N)
2021-02-01SenateRereferred to Finance and Appropriations
2021-02-01SenateCommittee substitute printed 21103042D-S1
2021-02-01SenateReported from Judiciary with substitute (12-Y 1-N)
2020-12-02SenateReferred to Committee on the Judiciary
2020-12-02SenatePrefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/13/21 21100837D

Same As/Similar To

SB1105 (Carry Over) 2021-02-08 - Continued to Special Session 1 in Courts of Justice by voice vote

Subjects


Code Citations

ChapterArticleSectionCitation TypeStatute Text
192327.15(n/a)See Bill Text

Virginia State Sources

TypeSource
Summaryhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+sum+SB1105
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1105+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1105S1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1105ES1+hil
Amendmenthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+amd+SB1105AS
Amendmenthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+amd+SB1105AH
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+oth+SB1105FES1122+PDF
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+S03C0097+SB1105
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+S05C0152+SB1105
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SC0293SB1105+SB1105
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SC0330SB1105+SB1105
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+H0801V0007+SB1105
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+H08V0009+SB1105

Bill Comments

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