Bill Text: TX HCR46 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Urging Congress to pass legislation to protect children from the harms of social media.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-05-12 - Referred to State Affairs [HCR46 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HCR46-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Urging Congress to pass legislation to protect children from the harms of social media.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-05-12 - Referred to State Affairs [HCR46 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HCR46-Introduced.html
88R11184 BPG-D | ||
By: Patterson | H.C.R. No. 46 |
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WHEREAS, Scores of experts have warned the U.S. Congress | ||
about the pressing need to protect children and adolescents from | ||
social media harms; and | ||
WHEREAS, Over the course of five hearings, the Senate | ||
Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Data | ||
Security received abundant testimony about the severe impacts | ||
social media platforms can have on brain development and mental | ||
health; problems noted by experts include hazardous substance use, | ||
eating disorders, bullying, anxiety, depression, and self-harm; | ||
Meta whistleblower Frances Haugen provided a trove of the company's | ||
internal research showing that its products have negative impacts | ||
on children, especially teenage girls, and that the company | ||
downplayed this troubling information and made but minimal efforts | ||
to mitigate damage; she implored Congress to take action; and | ||
WHEREAS, In a June 2022 letter, American Psychological | ||
Association Services, Mental Health America, and more than 100 | ||
other organizations told the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, | ||
Science, and Transportation that the growing mental health crisis | ||
among America's youth is exacerbated by social media platforms | ||
designed in ways that increase exposure to harmful content and | ||
encourage unhealthy patterns of use; adolescence involves | ||
neurological changes that promote cravings for social attention, | ||
feedback, and status, the letter stated, and young users can find it | ||
difficult to abstain from social media, even when they recognize | ||
that it is making them feel terrible about themselves; and | ||
WHEREAS, The internet is a comparatively new form of media, | ||
and during its short history, Congress has struggled to understand | ||
the full breadth of its impact and determine how best to prevent | ||
negative consequences; though it aimed to safeguard those under the | ||
age of 13 with the passage of the Children's Online Privacy | ||
Protection Act of 1998, Congress has yet to address the many issues | ||
that have arisen in the intervening quarter century; and | ||
WHEREAS, Crafting legislation to prevent children from | ||
accessing harmful content has proven a particularly challenging | ||
endeavor, given the need to accommodate First Amendment concerns; | ||
laws targeting specific categories of speech based on content are | ||
subject to the exacting "strict scrutiny" standard of judicial | ||
review, and the courts have previously struck down as | ||
unconstitutional statutes seeking to criminalize the provision of | ||
harmful internet content to minors; however, federal case law does | ||
recognize certain circumstances in which Congress may restrict | ||
children's access to particular types of information, depending on | ||
such factors as existence of a demonstrable harm and assurances | ||
that any restriction does not encumber more constitutionally | ||
protected speech than is necessary; and | ||
WHEREAS, When social media platforms fail to take | ||
responsibility for the harms they cause, it is incumbent upon | ||
lawmakers to step in, and although balancing legal protections with | ||
First Amendment considerations will require extreme delicacy, the | ||
health, safety, and well-being of children and adolescents are too | ||
important to leave to the vagaries of algorithms designed to | ||
protect profits, not children; now, therefore, be it | ||
RESOLVED, That the 88th Legislature of the State of Texas | ||
hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to pass | ||
legislation to protect children from the harms of social media; | ||
and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official | ||
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to | ||
the speaker of the House of Representatives and the president of the | ||
Senate of the United States Congress, and to all the members of the | ||
Texas delegation to the Congress with the request that this | ||
resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a | ||
memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |