Bill Text: TX HB630 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Comm Sub
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Bill Title: Relating to the environmental review process for transportation projects.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 2-1)
Status: (Passed) 2011-06-17 - Effective on 9/1/11 [HB630 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-HB630-Comm_Sub.html
Bill Title: Relating to the environmental review process for transportation projects.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 2-1)
Status: (Passed) 2011-06-17 - Effective on 9/1/11 [HB630 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-HB630-Comm_Sub.html
By: Pickett, Smith of Harris | H.B. No. 630 | |
(Senate Sponsor - Nichols) | ||
(In the Senate - Received from the House April 12, 2011; | ||
April 20, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on | ||
Transportation and Homeland Security; May 16, 2011, reported | ||
adversely, with favorable Committee Substitute by the following | ||
vote: Yeas 8, Nays 0; May 16, 2011, sent to printer.) | ||
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 630 | By: Nichols |
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relating to the environmental review process for transportation | ||
projects. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Section 201.607, Transportation Code, is amended | ||
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(a) Not later than January 1, 1997, and every fifth year | ||
after that date, the department and each state agency that is | ||
responsible for the protection of the natural environment or for | ||
the preservation of historical or archeological resources shall | ||
examine and revise their memorandum of understanding that: | ||
(1) describes the responsibilities of each agency | ||
entering into the memorandum relating to the review of the | ||
potential environmental, historical, or archeological effect of a | ||
highway project; | ||
(2) specifies the responsibilities of each agency | ||
entering into the memorandum relating to the review of a highway | ||
project; | ||
(3) specifies the types of information the department | ||
must provide to the reviewing agency and the period during which the | ||
department must provide the information; | ||
(4) specifies the period during which the reviewing | ||
agency must review the highway project and provide comments to the | ||
department, as negotiated by the department and the agency but | ||
which may not exceed 45 days after the date the agency receives a | ||
request for comments from the department; [ |
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(5) specifies that comments submitted to the | ||
department later than the period specified under Subdivision (4) | ||
will be considered by the department to the extent possible; and | ||
(6) includes any other agreement necessary for the | ||
effective coordination of the review of the environmental, | ||
historical, or archeological effect of a highway project. | ||
(c) The department by rule shall establish procedures | ||
concerning coordination with agencies in carrying out | ||
responsibilities under agreements under this section. | ||
SECTION 2. (a) Chapter 201, Transportation Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subchapter I-1 to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER I-1. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW PROCESS | ||
Sec. 201.751. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: | ||
(1) "Day" means a calendar day. | ||
(2) "Federal Highway Administration" means the United | ||
States Department of Transportation Federal Highway | ||
Administration. | ||
(3) "Highway project" means a highway or related | ||
improvement that is: | ||
(A) part of the state highway system; or | ||
(B) not part of the state highway system but | ||
funded wholly or partly by federal money. | ||
(4) "Local government sponsor" means a political | ||
subdivision of the state that: | ||
(A) elects to participate in the planning, | ||
development, design, funding, or financing of a highway project; | ||
and | ||
(B) is a municipality or a county, a group of | ||
adjoining counties, a county acting under Chapter 284, a regional | ||
tollway authority operating under Chapter 366, a regional mobility | ||
authority operating under Chapter 370, a local government | ||
corporation, or a transportation corporation created under Chapter | ||
431. | ||
Sec. 201.752. STANDARDS. (a) The commission by rule shall | ||
establish standards for processing an environmental review | ||
document for a highway project. The standards must increase | ||
efficiency, minimize delays, and encourage collaboration and | ||
cooperation by the department with a local government sponsor, with | ||
a goal of prompt approval of legally sufficient documents. | ||
(b) The standards apply regardless of whether the | ||
environmental review document is prepared by the department or a | ||
local government sponsor. The standards apply to work performed by | ||
the sponsor and to the department's review process and | ||
environmental decision. | ||
(c) The standards must address, for each type of | ||
environmental review document: | ||
(1) the issues and subject matter to be included in the | ||
project scope prepared under Section 201.754; | ||
(2) the required content of a draft environmental | ||
review document; | ||
(3) the process to be followed in considering each | ||
type of environmental review document; and | ||
(4) review deadlines, including the deadlines in | ||
Section 201.759. | ||
(d) The standards must include a process for resolving | ||
disputes arising under this subchapter, provided that the dispute | ||
resolution process must be concluded not later than the 60th day | ||
after the date either party requests dispute resolution. | ||
(e) For highway projects described in Section 201.753(a), | ||
the standards may provide a process and criteria for the | ||
prioritization of environmental review documents in the event the | ||
department makes a finding that it lacks adequate resources to | ||
timely process all documents it receives. Standards established | ||
pursuant to this subsection must provide for notification to a | ||
local government sponsor if processing of an environmental review | ||
document is to be delayed due to prioritization, and must ensure | ||
that the environmental review document for each highway project | ||
will be completed no later than one year prior to the date planned | ||
for publishing notice to let the construction contract for the | ||
project, as indicated in a document identifying the project under | ||
Section 201.753(a)(1) or a commission order under Section | ||
201.753(a)(2). | ||
Sec. 201.753. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW LIMITED TO CERTAIN | ||
PROJECTS. (a) A local government sponsor or the department may | ||
prepare an environmental review document for a highway project only | ||
if the highway project is: | ||
(1) identified in the financially constrained portion | ||
of the approved state transportation improvement program or the | ||
financially constrained portion of the approved unified | ||
transportation program; or | ||
(2) identified by the commission as being eligible for | ||
participation under this subchapter. | ||
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a local government | ||
sponsor may prepare an environmental review document for a highway | ||
project that is not identified by the commission or in a program | ||
described by Subsection (a) if the sponsor submits with its notice | ||
under Section 201.755 a fee in an amount established by commission | ||
rule, but not to exceed the actual cost of reviewing the | ||
environmental review document. | ||
(c) A fee received by the department under Subsection (b) | ||
must be deposited in the state highway fund and used to pay costs | ||
incurred under this subchapter. | ||
Sec. 201.754. SCOPE OF PROJECT. If an environmental review | ||
document is prepared by a local government sponsor, the local | ||
government sponsor must prepare a detailed scope of the project in | ||
collaboration with the department before the department may process | ||
the environmental review document. | ||
Sec. 201.755. NOTICE TO DEPARTMENT. (a) A local | ||
government sponsor may submit notice to the department proposing | ||
that the local government sponsor prepare the environmental review | ||
document for a highway project. | ||
(b) The notice must include: | ||
(1) the project scope prepared under Section 201.754; | ||
and | ||
(2) a request for classification of the project. | ||
Sec. 201.756. LOCAL GOVERNMENT SPONSOR RESPONSIBILITIES. A | ||
local government sponsor that submits notice under Section 201.755 | ||
is responsible for preparing all materials for: | ||
(1) project scope determination; | ||
(2) environmental reports; | ||
(3) the environmental review document; | ||
(4) environmental permits and conditions; | ||
(5) coordination with resource agencies; and | ||
(6) public participation. | ||
Sec. 201.757. DETERMINATION OF ADMINISTRATIVELY COMPLETE | ||
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW DOCUMENT. (a) A local government sponsor's | ||
submission of an environmental review document must include a | ||
statement from the local government sponsor that the document is | ||
administratively complete, ready for technical review, and | ||
compliant with all applicable requirements. | ||
(b) Not later than the 20th day after the date the | ||
department receives a local government sponsor's environmental | ||
review document, the department shall either: | ||
(1) issue a letter confirming that the document is | ||
administratively complete and ready for technical review; or | ||
(2) decline to issue a letter confirming that the | ||
document is administratively complete and ready for technical | ||
review, in accordance with Section 201.758. | ||
Sec. 201.758. DEPARTMENT DECLINES TO CONFIRM THAT DOCUMENT | ||
IS ADMINISTRATIVELY COMPLETE. (a) The department may decline to | ||
issue a letter confirming that an environmental review document is | ||
administratively complete and ready for technical review only if | ||
the department sends a written response to the local government | ||
sponsor specifying in reasonable detail the basis for its | ||
conclusions, including a listing of any required information | ||
determined by the department to be missing from the document. | ||
(b) If the department provides notice under Subsection (a), | ||
the department shall undertake all reasonable efforts to cooperate | ||
with the local government sponsor in a timely manner to ensure that | ||
the environmental review document is administratively complete. | ||
(c) The local government sponsor may resubmit any | ||
environmental review document determined by the department under | ||
Section 201.757 not to be administratively complete, and the | ||
department shall issue a determination letter on the resubmitted | ||
document not later than the 20th day after the date the document is | ||
resubmitted. | ||
Sec. 201.759. REVIEW DEADLINES. (a) The following | ||
deadlines must be included in the standards adopted under Section | ||
201.752: | ||
(1) the department shall issue a classification letter | ||
not later than the 30th day after the date the department receives | ||
notice from a local government sponsor under Section 201.755; | ||
(2) for a project classified as a programmatic | ||
categorical exclusion, the environmental decision must be rendered | ||
not later than the 60th day after the date the supporting | ||
documentation is received by the department; | ||
(3) for a project classified as a categorical | ||
exclusion, the environmental decision must be rendered not later | ||
than the 90th day after the date the supporting documentation is | ||
received by the department; | ||
(4) for a project that requires the preparation of an | ||
environmental assessment: | ||
(A) the department must provide all department | ||
comments on a draft environmental assessment not later than the | ||
90th day after the date the draft is received by the department; and | ||
(B) the department must render the environmental | ||
decision on the project not later than the 60th day after the later | ||
of: | ||
(i) the date the revised environmental | ||
assessment is submitted to the department; or | ||
(ii) the date the public involvement | ||
process concludes; | ||
(5) the department must render the environmental | ||
decision on any reevaluation not later than the 120th day after the | ||
date the supporting documentation is received by the department; | ||
and | ||
(6) for a project that requires the preparation of an | ||
environmental impact statement, the department shall render the | ||
environmental decision not later than the 120th day after the date | ||
the draft final environmental impact statement is submitted. | ||
(b) Review deadlines under this section specify the date by | ||
which the department will render the environmental decision on a | ||
project or the time frames by which the department will make a | ||
recommendation to the Federal Highway Administration, as | ||
applicable. | ||
(c) A deadline that falls on a weekend or official state | ||
holiday is considered to occur on the next business day. | ||
Sec. 201.760. SUSPENSION OF TIME PERIODS. The computation | ||
of review deadlines under Section 201.759 does not begin until an | ||
environmental review document is determined to be administratively | ||
complete, and is suspended during any period in which: | ||
(1) the document that is the subject of the review is | ||
being revised by or on behalf of the local government sponsor in | ||
response to department comments; | ||
(2) the highway project is the subject of additional | ||
work, including a change in design of the project, and during the | ||
identification and resolution of new significant issues; or | ||
(3) the local government sponsor is preparing a | ||
response to any issue raised by legal counsel for the department | ||
concerning compliance with applicable law. | ||
Sec. 201.761. AGREEMENT BETWEEN LOCAL GOVERNMENT SPONSOR | ||
AND DEPARTMENT. Notwithstanding any provision of this subchapter | ||
or any other law, a local government sponsor and the department may | ||
enter into an agreement that defines the relative roles and | ||
responsibilities of the parties in the preparation and review of | ||
environmental review documents for a specific project. For a | ||
project for which an environmental decision requires the approval | ||
of the Federal Highway Administration and to the extent otherwise | ||
permitted by law, the Federal Highway Administration may also be a | ||
party to an agreement between a local government sponsor and the | ||
department under this section. | ||
Sec. 201.762. REPORTS TO COMMISSION AND LEGISLATURE. | ||
(a) Not later than June 30 and December 31 of each year, the | ||
department shall submit a report to the commission at a regularly | ||
scheduled commission meeting identifying projects being processed | ||
under the procedures of this subchapter and the status of each | ||
project, including: | ||
(1) how the project was classified for environmental | ||
review; | ||
(2) the current status of the environmental review; | ||
(3) the date on which the department is required to | ||
make an environmental decision under applicable deadlines; | ||
(4) an explanation of any delays; and | ||
(5) any deadline under Section 201.759 missed by the | ||
department. | ||
(b) Not later than December 1 of each year, the department | ||
shall submit a report to the members of the standing legislative | ||
committees with primary jurisdiction over matters related to | ||
transportation regarding the implementation of this subchapter, | ||
including a status report for the preceding 12-month period that | ||
contains the information described in Subsection (a). | ||
(c) The department shall post copies of the reports required | ||
under this section on its Internet website and shall provide a copy | ||
of the report required by Subsection (b) to each member of the | ||
legislature who has at least one project covered by the report in | ||
the member's district. | ||
(d) The department shall make available on its Internet | ||
website and update regularly the status of projects being processed | ||
under this subchapter. | ||
(b) The Texas Transportation Commission shall adopt rules | ||
to implement Subchapter I-1, Chapter 201, Transportation Code, as | ||
added by this Act, not later than March 1, 2012. | ||
(c) Subchapter I-1, Chapter 201, Transportation Code, as | ||
added by this Act, applies only to a notice of a local government | ||
sponsor proposing the sponsor's preparation of an environmental | ||
review document that is received by the Texas Department of | ||
Transportation on or after the effective date of this Act. | ||
Submissions to the Texas Department of Transportation received | ||
before the effective date of this Act are governed by the law in | ||
effect on the date the submission was received, and that law is | ||
continued in effect for that purpose. | ||
SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 222, Transportation Code, | ||
is amended by adding Sections 222.005 and 222.006 to read as | ||
follows: | ||
Sec. 222.005. AUTHORIZATION TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO | ||
EXPEDITE ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW. (a) The department, a county, a | ||
regional tollway authority operating under Chapter 366, or a | ||
regional mobility authority operating under Chapter 370 may enter | ||
into an agreement to provide funds to a state or federal agency to | ||
expedite the agency's performance of its duties related to the | ||
environmental review process for the applicable entity's | ||
transportation projects, including those listed in the applicable | ||
metropolitan planning organization's long-range transportation | ||
plan under 23 U.S.C. Section 134. | ||
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an agreement | ||
entered into under this section: | ||
(1) may specify transportation projects the | ||
applicable entity considers to be priorities for review; and | ||
(2) must require the agency receiving money to | ||
complete the environmental review in less time than is customary | ||
for the completion of environmental review by that agency. | ||
(c) The department may enter into a separate agreement for a | ||
transportation project that the department determines has regional | ||
importance. | ||
(d) An agreement entered into under this section does not | ||
diminish or modify the rights of the public regarding review and | ||
comment on transportation projects. | ||
(e) An entity entering into an agreement under this section | ||
shall make the agreement available on the entity's Internet | ||
website. | ||
Sec. 222.006. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW CERTIFICATION PROCESS. | ||
The department by rule shall establish a process to certify | ||
department district environmental specialists to work on all | ||
documents related to state and federal environmental review | ||
processes. The certification process must: | ||
(1) be available to department employees; and | ||
(2) require continuing education for recertification. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 12.0011, Parks and Wildlife Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: | ||
(b-1) Recommendations and information submitted by the | ||
department under Subsection (b) in response to a request for | ||
comments from the Texas Department of Transportation must be | ||
submitted not later than the 45th day after the date the department | ||
receives the request. | ||
SECTION 5. Subsection (a), Section 201.607, Transportation | ||
Code, as amended by this Act, and Subsection (b-1), Section | ||
12.0011, Parks and Wildlife Code, as added by this Act, apply only | ||
to a request for comments from the Texas Department of | ||
Transportation received by a state agency on or after the effective | ||
date of this Act. As necessary, the Texas Department of | ||
Transportation and each affected state agency shall promptly revise | ||
the memorandum of understanding required by Section 201.607, | ||
Transportation Code, to implement the change made by this Act to | ||
Subsection (a), Section 201.607, Transportation Code. | ||
SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. | ||
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